MITSUBISHI GALANT 1989 Service Owner's Manual

GENERAL - Towing and Hoisting
LIFTING, JACKING SUPPORT LOCATION
00-19


WA0020
00A0021
Floor jack locations-eApproximate center of gravity
@ Frame contact hoist, twin post hoist or scissors jack (emergency) loc\
ations
EMERGENCY JACKING
Jack receptacles are located at the body sills to accept the
scissors jack supplied with the vehicle for emergency road
service. Always block opposite wheels and jack on level
surface.
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00-20GENERAL - Special Handling Instructions for AWD Models
SPECIAL HANDLING INSTRUCTIONS
FOR AWD MODELS
TOWIN
G
MomMA
Towing methods
If a tow truck is used Lifting method for 4 wheels-Good Remarks
l For AWD models, the basic principle is that
all four wheels are to be raised before
towing.
l The shift lever should be set to 1
st gear and
the parking brake should be applied. >
l The selector lever should be set to “P” position and the parking brake should be
applied.

OOA0032
Front wheels lifted-No good l The vehicle must not be towed by placing
only its front wheels or only the rear wheels
on a rolling dolly, because to do so willresult in deterioration of the viscous
coupling and result in the viscous coupling
causing the vehicle to jump forward
suddenly.
OOA0034
Front wheels lifted-No good l
If only the front wheels or only the rear
wheels are lifted for towing, the bumper
will be damaged. In addition, lifting of the rear wheels causes
the oil to flow forward, and may result in
heat damage to the rear bushing of the
transfer, and so should never be done.
Rear wheels lifted-No good
OOA0033
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GENERAL - Special Handling Instructions for AWD Models00-21
Free roller
OOPO038
Axle stand
OOPOO37
Towino hook
Tenslon
bar
Front
eJ
Anchor plate
&-16PO209 14AO198
OOP003E
SPEEDOMETER TEST
IF A FREE ROLLER IS USED
1.Set the free roller on the floor (at the rear wheels) so that it
is aligned with the vehicle’s wheelbase and the rear tread.
2.Carefully move the vehicle onto the tester and free roller.
3. Set the speedometer tester in place.
4. Perform the speedometer test. For information concerning the measurement of speed and
the allowable error, refer to GROUP
54-Meters and
Gauges.
Caution
Do not operate the clutch suddenly, or increase or
reduce speed suddenly during the work.
IF THE REAR WHEELS ARE JACKED UP
1. Move the vehicle onto the speedometer tester.
2. Jack up the rear wheels, and place axle stands at the designated part of the side sill.
3. Perform the speedometer test. For information concerning the measurement of speed and
the allowable error, refer to GROUP
54-Meters and
Gauges.
Caution
Do not operate the clutch suddenly, or increase or
reduce speed suddenly during the work.
Front wheel side slip
To prevent the front wheels from moving from side to side, attach tension bars to the towing hooks, and secure both ends
at anchor plates.
Accident prevention procedures (1) Attach a chain or wire to the rear traction hook. Make sure the end of the wire or chain is secured firmly.
(2) Take all other necessary precautions.
BRAKE TEST In order to stabilize the viscous coupling’s dragging force, the
brake test should always be conducted after the speedometer
test.
FRONT WHEEL MEASUREMENTS
1. Place the front wheels on the brake tester.
2. Perform the brake test.
Caution
The rear wheels should remain on the ground.
3. If the brake dragging force exceeds the specified value, jack up the vehicle and manually rotate each wheel tocheck the rotation condition of each wheel.
NOTE
If the brake dragging force exceeds the specified value, the
cause may be the effect of the viscous coupling’s dragging
force, so jack up the front wheels and check the rotation condition of the wheels in this state for no effect by the
viscous coupling’s dragging force.
,
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00-22GENERAL - Special Handling Instructions for AWD Models
REAR WHEEL MEASUREMENTS
After placing the rear wheels on the brake tester, follow thesame procedures as for the front wheel measurements.
WHEEL BALANCE
FRONT WHEEL MEASUREMENTS
1. Jack up the rear wheels, and place an axle stand at the designated part of the side sill.
2. Jack up the front wheels and set a pick-up stand and balancing machine in place.
Caution
1.Set so that the front and rear of the vehicle are at
the same height. Balancing
machlne
OOA0046
Balancw
Pick-up stand
0010024
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2. Release the parking brake.
3. Rotate each wheel manually and check to be sure
that there is no dragging.
3. Use the engine to drive the tires, and then make the measurement.
Caution
1.If an error is indicated in the state of engine drive,
motor drive can be used concurrently.
2.Do not operate the clutch suddenly, or increase or
reduce speed suddenly during the work.
REAR WHEEL MEASUREMENTS
1. Jack up the front wheels, and place an axle stand at the
designated part of the side sill.
2. Jack up the rear wheels, and then, after setting a pick-up stand and balancing machine in place, follow the same
procedure as for front wheel measurements.

GENERAL - General Data and Specifications00-23
GENERAL DATA AND SPECIFICATIONSMOOHA-
3
I TT I
8
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Items
FWD
AWD
SOHC EngineDOHC EngineDOHC Engine
DOHC Engine(Non-Turbo) (Turbo)
Vehicle dimensions
mm (in.)
Overall length
14,670 (183.9) 4,670 (183.9)4,670 (183.9) 4,670 (183.9)
Overall width
21,695 (66.7) 1,695 (66.7)1,695 (66.7) 1,695 (66.7)
Overall height
31,425 (56.1) 1.425 (56.1)1,435 (56.5) 1,435 (56.5)
1,410 (55.5)"
Wheel base
42,600 (102.4) 2,600 (102.4)2,600 (102.4) 2,600 (102.4)
TreadFront51,460 (57.5)1,460 (57.5)1,460 (57.5) 1,460 (57.5)
Rear61,450 (57.1)1,450 (57.1)1,450 (57.1) 1,450 (57.1)
Overhang Front
7980 (38.6)980 (38.6)980 (38.6) 980 (38.6)
Rear81,090 (42.9)1,090 (42.9)1,090 (42.9) 1,090 (42.9)
Height at curb mass (wt.) Front bumper toground
9240 (9.4)
250 (9.8)255 (10.0) 255 (10.0)
Rear bumper toground
10215 (8.5)
290 (11.4)230 (9.1) 230 (9.1)
Minimum running ground
clearance
11115 (4.5) 155 (6.1)100 (4.0)100 (4.0)
Angle of approach 12 18.5
"
19"21"21"
Angle of departure
13 12"17"12.5"
12.5"
NOTEl ’ : E33ASNXML2M/L7M
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00-24GENERAL - General Data and Specifications
ItemsFWDAWD
SOHC Engine DOHC Engine DOHC Engine DOHC Engine
(Non-Turbo)
(Turbo)
Vehicle weight
kg (Ibs.)
Curb weightsMIT
1.2 10 (2.668)1.290 (2,844) or 1.405 (3.097).1,495 (3.296)1.3 10 (2.8881e2
/-v-r1,230 (2.7 12) or
1,300 (2,866) 1,425 (3.142)
1,270
(2.800)”
Gross vehicle weight rating 1,700 (3,747) 1,780 (3,923)1,900 (4,189)
1,900 (4,189)
Gross axle weight rating Front 900 (I ,984)
960 (2,116) 960 (2,116)
980 (2.161)
Rear800 (1.763)820 (1,807)940 (2.072)920 (2.028)
Seating capacity5 55 5
Engine
Model No.
4G634G63 4G634G63
Transaxle
Model No.Manual transaxle F5M22 F5M3
1 W5M31 W5M33
Automatic transaxle
F4A22F4A22 W4A32-
Clutch
Type
Dry-single disc
Dry-single disc
Dry-single disc Dry-single disc &
diaphragm & diaphragm & diaphragm &
diaphragm
spring spring spring
springChassis
Tire
185/7OR14 87s 195/60R15 86i-i 195/60R15 86ti195/60R15 86H
or
195/65R14 89H
Front suspension Type
Independent Independent
Independent
Independent
strut strut strut
strut
Rear suspension Type
3L$k Torsion3$k Torsion Double-
Double-
wishbone wishbone
Brake Type
Front
DiscDisc Disc
Disc
RearDrum
Disc Disc
Disc
Steering
Gear type Rack and pinion Rack and pinion Rack and pinion
Rack and pinion
Gear ratio
cc00m03
Fuel tank
Capacity
dm3(gals.) 60 (16)60 (16) 62 (16.3)
62 (16.3)
NOTE+’ : E33ASRXEL2Mi7M~2:
E33ASNXML2Mi7M
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GENERAL - General Data and Specifications00-25
(1993 models
>
Items
FWD
SOHC Engine DOHC Engine
Vehicle dimensionsmm (in.)
Overall length14,670 (183.9)
4,670 (183.9)
Overall width21,695 (66.7)1,695 (66.7)
Overall height31,425 (56.1)1,425 (56.1) I,41
0
(55.5)*’
Wheel base4
2,600 (102.4)
2,600 (102.4)
Tread Front51,460 (57.5)1,460 (57.5)
Rear
61,450 (57.1) 1,450 (57.1)
Overhang Front7980 (38.6)980 (38.6)
Rear
81,090 (42.9) 1,090 (42.9)
Height at curb mass (wt.)
Front bumper to ground
9240 (9.4) 250 (9.8)
Rear bumper to ground10215 (8.5)290 (11.4)
Minimum running ground
clearance11115 (4.5)155 (6.1)
Angle of approach 12 18.5”19”
Angle of departure13 12”17”
lehicle weightkg (tbs.)
Curb weights
M/T
1,230 (2,712) or1,250 (2,755)*’I,31
0 (2,888)
A/T1,250 (2,755) or1,285(2,833)*3or1,270 (2,800)*4
Gross vehicle weight rating1,700 (3,747) 1,780 (3,923)
Gross axle weight rating Front900 (1,984)960 (2,116)
Rear 800 (1,763)
820 (1,807)
ieating capacity55lngine
Model No.
4G634G63 -ransaxle
Model No. Manual transaxle
F5M22 F5M22
Automatic transaxle
F4A22 lutch
Type
Dry-single disc & diaphragm spring
Dry-single disc &
diaphragm spring
d
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NOTE*l : E33ASNXML2MlL7M*2 : E33ASNGEL2MI7M*3 :
E33ASRXEL2M/7M*4 :
E33ASRGEL2M/7M

00-263ms
GENERAL -General Data and Specifications
FWD
iassis
Tire
Front suspension Type
Rear suspension Type
Brake
Type
Steering Gear type
Gear ratio
Fuel tank
Capacity
Front
Rear
dm3 (gals.)
L
SOHC EngineDOHC Engine
185/7ORl4 87s 195/60R15
86H
Independent strut independent strut 3-Link
Torsion axle 3-Link
Torsion axle
Disc
Drum Disc
Disc
Rack and pinion
cc
60 (16)
Rack and pinion
/cu
60 (16)
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS Items Type
Number of cylinders
Bore
StrokePiston displacement
Compression ratio
Firing order 4G63-SOHC
In line,
Front Transverse
4
mm (in.) 85 (3.35)
mm (in.) 88 (3.46)
cm3 (win.) 1,997 (122)
8.5
1-3-4-2
TRANSAXLE SPECIFICATIONS
Items
Type
Gear ratio
1 st
2nd
3rd 4th
5th
Reverse
Transaxle
Pnmary reduction ratio
Secondary reductron ratio
Transfer F5M22
F5M3
1 5-speed
M/T W5M31
EFd
5-speed
M/T
F4A2 2 4-speed
A/T 4-speed
A/T
3.363 2.846 2.846 2.846
1.947 1.833
1.684 1.684 1.285
1.217
1.115 1.115
0.9390.8880.8330.833
0.7560.73 10.6900.666
3.0833.166
3.166
3.166 2.846 2.846
1.581
1.581
1 .ooo 1.000
0.6850.685
--
2.1762.176
4.02 14.9131.6801.2754.007
1.228
---3.1003.8663.600
---1.0901.090
1.0904G63-DOHC
(Non-Turbo) 4G63-DOHC
(Turbo)
In line, In line,
Front Transverse Front Transverse
44
85 (3.35) 85 (3.35)
88 (3.46) 88 (3.46)
1,997 (I

22)1,997 (I 22)
9.0
7.8
1-3-4-21-3-4-2
W5M33W4A3 2
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GENERAL - Tightening Torque00-27
TIGHTENING TORQUE
Each torque value in the table is a standard value for tightening under \
the following conditions.
(1) Bolts, nuts and washers are all mode of steel and plated with zinc\
.
(2) The threads and bearing surface of bolts and nuts are all in dry c\
ondition.
The values in the table are not applicable:
(1) If toothed washers are inserted.
(2) If plastic parts are fastened.
(3) If bolts are tightened to plastic or die-cast inserted nuts.
(4) If self-tapping screws or self-locking nuts are used.
Standard bolt and nut tightening torque Bolt nominal
PitchTorque Nm (ft.lbs.1diameterb-m-dh-n)Head mark@Head mark@Head mark@
M50.8 2-3 (1.4-2.2) 4-6 (2.9-4.3)
5-7 (3.6-5.1)M6
1 .o4-6 (2.9-4.3)7-11 (5.1-8.0)8-12 (5.8-8.7)
M8
1.259-14 (6.5-10)17-26 (12-19)20-30 (14-22)
Ml01.2519-28(14-20)35-5
5
(25-40)45-60 (33-43)
Ml21.2534-50(25-36)70-95(51-69)85-110 (61-80)
Ml41.560-85 (43-61)120-160(87-116)130-180(94-130)
Ml61.595-130 (69-94)180-240(130-174)200-270(145-195)
Ml81.5140-190 (101-137)260-350(188-253)300-400(217-289)
Bolt nominal
Pitch Torque Nm (ft.lbs.1
diameterh-n)b-m-dHead mark@Head mark0Head mark@
M61 .o4-6 (2.9-4.3)8-12 (5.8-8.7)9-14 (6.5-10)
M81.25lo-15 (7.2-11)19-28 (14-20)22-33 (16-24)
Ml01.2521-31 (15-22)39-60 (28-43)50-65 (36-47)
Ml01.519-29 (14-21)
36-54 (26-39)45-65 (33-47)
Ml21.2538-55 (27-40)80-1'10 (58-80)90-120 (65-87)
Ml21.7534-52 (25-38)70-95 (51-69)85-110 (61-80)
.
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1.5190-260(137-188)
M22
1.5260-350(188-253)M24
1.5340-460(246-333)630-860(456-622)
Flange bolt and nut tightening torque

00-28GENERAL - Tightening Torque/Master Troubleshooting
Taper thread tightening torque
Thread size
ITorque Nm (ftlbs.)I
r~Female thread material: Light alloy1-Female thread material: SteelI
NPTF II65-8 (3.6-5.8)
PT 1188- 12 (5.8-8.7)
PT 114, NPTF11420-30 (14-22)
PT
31840-55 (29-40)
NOTE: NPTF IS dry seat pope thread, while PT is pipe thread.
8- 12 (5.8-8.7)
16-20 (12-14)
35-45 (25-33)
60-75 (43-54)
MASTER TROUBLESHOOTING hlooKAAB
ENGINE OVERHEATS Symptom
Engine overheats Probable cause
Reference pageCoolrng system faulty14-5
Incorrect ignition timing
16-39, 40
ENGINE WILL NOT CRANK OR CRANKS SLOWLY Symptom Probable cause
Engine will not crank Starting system faulty
or cranks slowly Reference page
16-14
ENGINE WILL NOT START OR HARD TO START (CRANKS OK)
Symptom Probable cause Reference page
Engrne WIII not start or hard to
start (Cranks OK) No fuel supply to injector Injection
system problems
Ignition system problems
Vacuum leaks l Purge control valve hose
l Vacuum hoses
l intake manifold
l Intake manifold plenum
l Throttle body
l EGR valve13-90, 181, 295
13-90, 181, 295
16-32
17-3
Compression too low11-6
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