oil pressure MITSUBISHI LANCER 2005 Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: MITSUBISHI, Model Year: 2005, Model line: LANCER, Model: MITSUBISHI LANCER 2005Pages: 788, PDF Size: 45.98 MB
Page 7 of 788
12-1
GROUP 12
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . .12-2
SERVICE SPECIFICATION . . . . . . . .12-2
LUBRICANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-2
SEALANT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-3SPECIAL TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-3
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . .12-4
ENGINE OIL CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-4
ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT . . . . . . . . . . 12-4
ENGINE OIL FILTER REPLACEMENT . . . . 12-4
OIL PRESSURE CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-5
Page 8 of 788
GENERAL INFORMATION
ENGINE LUBRICATION12-2
GENERAL INFORMATION
M1121000100357
The lubrication method is a fully force-fed, full-flow
filtration type. The engine oil pump is a trochoid type
which is driven by the crankshaft <4G1>.The engine
oil pump is a gear type which is driven by the
crankshaft via the balancer timing belt <4G6>.
ENGINE OILS
Health Warning
Prolonged and repeated contact with mineral oil will
result in the removal of natural fats from the skin,
leading to dryness, irritation and dermatitis. In
addition, used engine oil contains potentially harmful
contaminants which may cause skin cancer.
Adequate means of skin protection and washing
facilities must be provided.
Recommended Precautions
The most effective precaution is to adapt working
practices which prevent, as far as practicable, the
risk of skin contact with mineral oils, for example by
using enclosed systems for handling used engine oil
and by degreasing components, where practicable,
before handling them. Other precautions:
•Avoid prolonged and repeated contact with oils,
particularly used engine oils.
•Wear protective clothing, including impervious
gloves where practicable.•Avoid contaminating clothes, particularly
underpants, with oil.
•Do not put oily rags in pockets, the use of overalls
without pockets will avoid this.
•Do not wear heavily soiled clothing and
oil-impregnated foot-wear. Overalls must be
cleaned regularly and kept separate from
personal clothing.
•Where there is a risk of eye contact, eye
protection should be worn, for example, chemical
goggles or face shields; in addition an eye wash
facility should be provided.
•Obtain first aid treatment immediately for open
cuts and wounds.
•Wash regularly with soap and water to ensure all
oil is removed, especially before meals (skin
cleansers and nail brushes will help). After
cleaning, the application of preparations
containing lanolin to replace the natural skin oils
is advised.
•Do not use petrol, kerosine, diesel fuel, gas oil,
thinners or solvents for cleaning skin.
•Use barrier creams, applying them before each
work period, to help the removal of oil from the
skin after work.
•If skin disorders develop, obtain medical advice
without delay.
SERVICE SPECIFICATION
M1121000300232
LUBRICANT
M1121000400433
Item Standard value
Oil pressure kPa at idle 29 or more
at 3,500 r/min 294 − 686
Item Specification
Engine oil ACEA classification A1, A2 or A3
Engine oil API classification SG or higher
Engine oil quantity L 4G1 Oil filter 0.3
To t a l 3 . 3
4G6 Oil filter 0.3
To t a l 4 . 3
Page 9 of 788
SEALANT
ENGINE LUBRICATION12-3
SEALANT
M1121000500258
SPECIAL TOOLS
M1121000600415
Item Specified sealant Remark
Oil pressure switch 3M ATD Part No. 8660 or equivalent Semi-drying sealant
Tool Number Name Use
MB991396 Oil filter wrench Removal and installation
of engine oil filter (When
using the engine oil filter
of MD360935)
MB991828 Oil filter wrench Removal and installation
of engine oil filter (When
using the engine oil filter
of MD348631 and
MD365876)
MB991610 Oil filter wrench Removal and installation
of engine oil filter (When
using the engine oil filter
of MD356000)
MD998054 Oil pressure switch
wrenchRemoval and installation
of oil pressure switch
B991396
MB991828
MB991610
Page 11 of 788
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
ENGINE LUBRICATION12-5
5. Use the respective tool in the following table to
remove the engine oil filter.
6. Clean the filter bracket side mounting surface.
7. Apply a small amount of engine oil to the O-ring of
the new engine oil filter.
8. Once the O-ring of the engine oil filter is touching
the flange, use the respective tool in the following
table to tighten to the specified torque.9. Install the engine oil pan drain plug and refill the
engine oil (Refer to P.12-4).
10.Race the engine 2−3 times, and check to be sure
that no engine oil leaks from installation section of
the engine oil filter.
OIL PRESSURE CHECKM1121002300368
1. Check engine oil quantity.
2. Remove the oil pressure switch terminal. Number Special tool
MD348631 <4G1> Oil filter wrench (MB991828)
or equivalent
MD365876 <4G1>
MD360935 <4G1> Oil filter wrench (MB991396)
or equivalent
MD136466 <4G6> Commercially- available tool
MD322508 <4G6>
MD356000 <4G6> Oil filter wrench (MB991610)
or equivalent
AC000093
MB991396
<4G1>,
MB991828
<4G1>,
MB991610
<4G6> or
commercially-
available tool
AI
AC103250AD
O-ring
Number Special tool Tightening torque
MD348631
<4G1>Oil filter wrench
(MB991828) or
equivalentApproximately 3/4
turn (16 ± 4 N⋅m)
MD365876
<4G1>
MD360935
<4G1>Oil filter wrench
(MB991396) or
equivalentApproximately 1 turn
(14 ± 2 N⋅m)
MD136466
<4G6>Commercially-
available toolApproximately 3/4
turn (17 ± 3 N⋅m)
MD322508
<4G6>
MD356000
<4G6>Oil filter wrench
(MB991610) or
equivalentApproximately 3/4
turn (14 ± 2 N⋅m)
AK101640
<4G1>
Oil pressure
switch
Oil filter
AD
AK300647
AB
<4G6>
Oil filter bracket
Oil pressure switch
Page 12 of 788
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
ENGINE LUBRICATION12-6
CAUTION
Since sealant is applied to the thread of oil
pressure switch, take care not to damage the oil
pressure switch when removing it.
3. Use the special tool Oil pressure switch wrench
(MD998054) to remove the oil pressure switch.
4. Install the oil pressure gauge.
NOTE: Use an adapter of PT 1/8 thread.
5. Run the engine to warm it.
6. After the engine has been warmed up, check that
oil pressure is within the standard value.
Standard value:
At idle: 29 kPa or more
At 3,500 r/min: 294 − 686 kPa
7. Remove the oil pressure gauge.8. Apply the specified sealant to the thread of oil
pressure switch.
Specified sealant: 3M ATD Part No. 8660 or
equivalent
CAUTION
Do not start the engine within one hour after the
oil pressure switch has been installed.
9. Use the special tool Oil pressure switch wrench
(MD998054) to tighten the oil pressure switch to
the specified torque.
Tightening torque:
<4G1> 19 ± 3 N⋅m (14 ± 2 ft-lb)
<4G6> 10 ± 2 N⋅m (87 ± 17 ft-lb)
10.Install the oil pressure switch terminal.
AKX00294
MD998054
AD
AKX00295AD
AKX00294
MD998054
AD
Page 16 of 788
GENERAL INFORMATION
ENGINE COOLING14-2
GENERAL INFORMATION
M1141000100371The cooling system is designed to keep every part of
the engine at appropriate temperature in whatever
condition the engine may be operated. The cooling
method is of the water-cooled, pressure forced
circulation type in which the water pump pressurizes
coolant and circulates it throughout the engine. If the
coolant temperature exceeds the prescribed temperature, the thermostat opens to circulate the
coolant through the radiator as well so that the heat
absorbed by the coolant may be radiated into the air.
The water pump is of the centrifugal type and is
driven by the alternator drive belt from the
crankshaft. The radiator is the corrugated fin, down
flow type.
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
M1141000300416
LUBRICANT
M1141000400338
ItemSpecification
Radiator Performance kJ/h 4G13 Standard vehicles 137,720
Vehicles with capacity up radiator
(option)161,288
4G18 Standard vehicles 161,288
Vehicles with capacity up radiator
(option)181,800
4G63 181,800
A/T oil cooler Performance kJ/h 5,651
Item Standard value Limit
High-pressure valve opening pressure of radiator cap kPa 93 − 123 Minimum 83
Range of coolant antifreeze concentration of radiator % 30 − 60 -
Thermostat Valve opening temperature of
thermostat °C4G1 88 ± 1.5 -
4G6 82 ± 1.5 -
Full-opening temperature of
thermostat °C4G1 100 -
4G6 95 -
Valve lift mm 8.5 or more -
Item Specified coolant Quantity L
Engine coolant (including
condense tank)DIAQUEEN SUPER LONG LIFE COOLANT
or an equivalent4G1 5.0
4G6 7.0
Page 58 of 788
INLET MANIFOLD
INTAKE AND EXHAUST15-6
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION <4G6>M1151003001236
Pre-removal Operation
•Fuel Line Pressure Reduction (Refer to GROUP 13A -
On-vehicle Service P.13A-389).
•Engine Coolant Draining (Refer to GROUP 14 -
On-vehicle Service P.14-22).
•Strut Tower Bar Removal (Refer to GROUP 42 P.42-9).
•Throttle Body Assembly Removal (Refer to GROUP 13B
P.13B-336).
•Fuel Delivery Pipe and Fuel Injector Assembly Removal
(Refer to GROUP 13B P.13B-334).Post-installation Operation
•Fuel Delivery Pipe and Fuel Injector Assembly Installation
(Refer to GROUP 13B P.13B-334).
•Throttle Body Assembly Installation (Refer to GROUP
13B P.13B-336).
•Strut Tower Bar Installation (Refer to GROUP 42 P.42-9).
•Engine Coolant Supplying (Refer to GROUP 14 -
On-vehicle Service P.14-22).
•Accelerator Cable Adjustment (Refer to GROUP 17 -
On-vehicle Service P.17-2).
•Fuel Leak Check
AC303657
9.0 ± 1.0 N·m11 ± 1 N·m
20 ± 2 N·m
31 ± 3 N·m 36 ± 6 N·m
20 ± 2 N·m
20 ± 2 N·m
36 ± 6 N·m
36 ± 6 N·m
11
9 10 212
N1413N
AB
5.0 ± 1.0 N·m
3
1
11 ± 1 N·m
4
N
13 ± 1 N·m
5
6
(Engine oil)
7
8
Removal steps
1. Emission control equip hose
connector
2. Brake booster vacuum hose
connection
3. Earth cable connection4. Engine control detonation sensor
connector
5. Engine oil level gauge and guide
assembly
6. Engine oil filler O-ring
7. Emission vacuum hose connectionRemoval steps (Continued)
Page 59 of 788
EXHAUST MANIFOLD
INTAKE AND EXHAUST15-7
INSPECTIONM1151003100616
Check the following points; replace the part if a
problem is found.
Inlet Manifold Check
1. Check for damage or cracking of any part.2. Clogging of the negative pressure (vacuum) outlet
port, or clogging of the exhaust gas recirculation
passages.
3. Using a straight edge and feeler gauge, check for
distortion of the cylinder head installation surface.
Standard value: 0.15 mm or less
Limit: 0.20 mm
EXHAUST MANIFOLD
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION <4G1>M1151003300568
8. Battery wiring harness clamp
9. Inlet manifold stay
10. Inlet manifold
11. Inlet manifold gasket
12. Emission vacuum hose & pipe and
emission solenoid valve assembly
13. EGR valve
14. EGR valve gasketRemoval steps (Continued)
AC30366250 ± 10 N·m 24 ± 4 N·m
35 ± 6 N·m17 ± 2 N·m 29 ± 3 N·m
N
3
7
12 4
N
6
8
44 ± 5 N·m
AB
9
5N
29 ± 3 N·m
29 ± 3 N·m
29 ± 3 N·m
(Engine oil)
Page 78 of 788
Page 94 of 788
IGNITION SYSTEM
ENGINE ELECTRICAL16-30
IGNITION SYSTEM
GENERAL INFORMATIONM1163000100294
This system is equipped with two ignition coils (A and
B) with built-in power transistors for the No. 1 and
No. 4 cylinders and the No. 2 and No. 3 cylinders
respectively.
Interruption of the primary current flowing in the
primary side of ignition coil A generates a high
voltage in the secondary side of ignition coil A. The
high voltage thus generated is applied to the spark
plugs of No. 1 and No. 4 cylinders to generate
sparks. At the time that the sparks are generated at
both spark plugs, if one cylinder is at the
compression stroke, the other cylinder is at the
exhaust stroke, so that ignition of the compressed
air/fuel mixture occurs only for the cylinder which is
at the compression stroke.
In the same way, when the primary current flowing in
ignition coil B is interrupted, the high voltage thus
generated is applied to the spark plugs of No. 2 and
No. 3 cylinders.The engine-ECU
turns the two power transistors inside the ignition
coils alternately on and off. This causes the primary
currents in the ignition coils to be alternately
interrupted and allowed to flow to fire the cylinders in
the order 1-3-4-2.
The engine-ECU
determines which ignition coil should be controlled
by means of the signals from the camshaft position
sensor which is incorporated in the camshaft and
from the crank angle sensor which is incorporated in
the crankshaft. It also detects the crankshaft position
in order to provide ignition at the most appropriate
timing in response to the engine operation
conditions. It also detects the crankshaft position in
order to provide ignition at the most appropriate
timing in response to the engine operation
conditions.
When the engine is cold or operated at high
altitudes, the ignition timing is slightly advanced to
provide optimum performance.
When the automatic transmission shifts gears, the
ignition timing is also retarded in order to reduce
output torque, thereby alleviating shifting shocks.
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
AK101074
Air flow sensor
<4G6> MAP sensor <4G1>
Intake air temperatur
sensor
Engine coolant
temperature sensor
Camshaft position
sensor
Crank angle sensor
Barometric pressure
sonsor <4G6>
Detonatoin sensor
Ignition switch-STEngine-A/T-
ECU Engine-ECU
Cylinder No.
23 4
AG
1 Spark plugIgnition coil AIgnition
switch
Battery