water pump NISSAN PICK-UP 1998 Repair Manual

On-vehicle Service
OPERATING CHECK
lDepress brake pedal several times with engine off. After
exhausting vacuum, make sure there is no change in pedal
stroke.
lDepress brake pedal, then start engine. If pedal goes down
slightly, operation is normal.
AIRTIGHT CHECK
lStart engine, and stop it after one or two minutes. Depress
brake pedal several times slowly. Booster is airtight if pedal
stroke is less each time.
lDepress brake pedal while engine is running, and stop
engine with pedal depressed. The pedal stroke should not
change after holding pedal down for30 seconds.
Removal
CAUTION:
lBe careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it
may cause paint damage. If brake fluid is splashed on
painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.
lBe careful not to deform or bend brake pipes during
removal of booster.
Inspection
OUTPUT ROD LENGTH CHECK
1. Apply vacuum of þ66.7 kPa (þ667 mbar, þ500 mmHg,
þ19.69 inHg) to brake booster with a hand vacuum pump.
2. Check output rod length.
Specified length:
10.275 - 10.525 mm (0.4045 - 0.4144 in)
SBR002A
SBR365AA
ABR373
SBR281A
BRAKE BOOSTER
BR-15

FUNCTION TEST MODE
FUNCTION TEST
ITEMCONDITION JUDGEMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
SELF-DIAG
RESULTS
lIgnition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
lDisplays the results of on board
diagnostic system.Ð Objective system
CLOSED THROTTLE
POSI
lIgnition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
lThrottle position sensor circuit is
tested when throttle is opened
and closed fully. (``IDLE
POSITION'' is the test item name
for the vehicles in which idle is
selected by throttle position
sensor.)Throttle valve:
openedOFF
lHarness and connector
lThrottle position sensor (Closed
throttle position)
lThrottle position sensor (Closed
throttle position) adjustment
lThrottle linkage
lVerify operation in DATA
MONITOR mode. Throttle valve:
closedON
THROTTLE POSI
SEN CKT
lIgnition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
lThrottle position sensor circuit is
tested when throttle is opened
and closed fully.Range (Throttle
valve fully opened
Ð Throttle valve
fully closed)More than
3.0V
lHarness and connector
lThrottle position sensor
lThrottle position sensor
adjustment
lThrottle linkage
lVerify operation in DATA
MONITOR mode.
PARK/NEUT POSI
SW CKT
lIgnition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
lNeutral position switch circuit is
tested when shift lever is
manipulated.Out of N/P
positionsOFF
lHarness and connector
lNeutral position switch
lLinkage adjustment
In N/P positions ON
FUEL PUMP
CIRCUIT
lIgnition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
lFuel pump circuit is tested by
checking the pulsation in fuel
pressure when fuel tube is
pinched.There is pressure pulsation on
the fuel feed hose.
lHarness and connector
lFuel pump
lFuel pump relay
lFuel filter clogging
lFuel level
EGRC SOL/V
CIRCUIT
(EVAP canister purge
control solenoid valve
circuit)
lIgnition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
lEVAP canister purge control
solenoid valve circuit is tested by
checking solenoid valve operating
noise.The solenoid valve makes an
operating sound every 3
seconds.lHarness and connector
lEVAP canister purge control
solenoid valve
START SIGNAL
CIRCUIT
lIgnition switch: ON®START
lStart signal circuit is tested when
engine is started by operating the
starter. Battery voltage and water
temperature before cranking, and
average battery voltage, mass air
flow sensor output voltage and
cranking speed during cranking
are displayed.Start signal: OFF®ON
lHarness and connector
lIgnition switch
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONKA
CONSULT (Cont'd)
EC-51

Symptom Matrix Chart
SYMPTOM
Reference page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
OVERCOOLS
OVERCHARGING
Warranty Symptom Code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA 1P 1X
Basic engine control system
Fuel Fuel pump circuitllljlljjjEC-151
Fuel pressure regulator system
llljljlljlEC-22
Injector circuit
llljlll lEC-144
Evaporative emission systemjjjj
ljjjj jEC-19
Air Positive crankcase ventilation systemjjjj
ljjjj jjEC-21
Incorrect idle speed adjustmentjj jjjj jEC-25
Swirl control valve circuitjj
lEC-161
IACV-AAC valve circuit
llljllllljjEC-131
IACV-FICD solenoid valve circuitjjjjjjjjj jEC-168
Ignition Incorrect ignition timing adjustmentjj
lll ll lEC-25
Ignition circuit
lllll ll lEC-99
EVAP EVAP canister purge control solenoid
valve circuit
ljjjj j jEC-140
Main power supply and ground circuit
llljj jj jj jEC-75
Air conditioner circuitjjjjjjjjj j jHA section
ECCS system
ECCS Camshaft position sensor circuitllllljj jEC-82
Mass air flow sensor circuit
lllll ljjEC-89
Heated oxygen sensor circuit
lljlljlEC-123, 127
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit
llljllljjlEC-95
Throttle position sensor circuit
ll lllll lEC-113
Incorrect throttle position sensor adjust-
ment
ljjljjljEC-58
Vehicle speed sensor circuitjj j jEC-118
ECMjjjjjjjjjjjEC-61
Start signal circuitjEC-149
Neutral position switch circuitjjjj jEC-136
Power steering oil pressure switch circuitjjjEC-157
l; High Possibility Item
j; Low Possibility Item(continued on next page)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð General DescriptionKA
EC-62

SYSTEM
Ð Engine mechanical & otherSYMPTOM
Reference page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
OVERCOOLS
OVERCHARGING
Warranty Symptom Code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA 1P 1X
Fuel Fuel tank
ll
Ð Fuel piping
lljjljj j
Vapor lockj
Valve depositjjjjj jj j
Poor fuel (Heavy weight gasoline, Low
octane)jjjjj jj j
Air Air ductjjjjj j
Air cleanerj
llljj
Air leakage from air duct
(Mass air flow sensor Ð throttle body)jjjjjjjjj j
Throttle body, Throttle wirej
lljlljj jFE section
Air leakage from intake manifold/
Collector/Gasketj
ljjjjljjlÐ
Cranking Batteryjjjjjj jjj
EL section Alternator circuitjjjjjj jjj
Starter circuit
l
FlywheellÐ
Engine Cylinder head
ljljjljj
Ð Cylinder head gasketjjjjj
ljljj
Cylinder blockjjjj
ljj jj
Pistonjjjjj j
ljl
Piston ringjjjjlljjl
Connecting rodljjjj jj j
Bearing
lljljjlj
Crankshaftjjjjj jj j
Valve
mechanismTiming chain
ljljljj j
Camshaft
ljjjj jj j
Intake valvej
lljjljjj
Exhaust valve
ljljlljjl
Exhaust Exhaust manifold/Tube/Muffler/Gasketjllll ljl
Three way catalystjljjljj j
Lubrication Oil pan/Oil strainer/Oil pump/Oil filter/Oil
gallery
ljjlljj jl
Oil level (Low)/Filthy oiljjjjj jj jj
Cooling Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler capjjjjj jj
lj
Thermostatjjjjjj
ljjljj
Water pump
ljjjj jjlj
Water galleryjjjjj jj jj
Cooling fanjjjj
ljljjljj
Coolant level (low)/Contaminated coolantjjjjj jj jj
l; High Possibility Item
j; Low Possibility Item
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð General DescriptionKA
Symptom Matrix Chart (Cont'd)
EC-63

Overheat
ON BOARD DIAGNOSIS LOGIC
If the cooling fan or another component in the cooling system malfunctions, the engine coolant temperature
will rise.
When the engine coolant temperature reaches an abnormally high temperature condition, a malfunction is
indicated.
Diagnostic trouble
code No.Malfunction is detected when ...Check Items
(Possible Cause)
28
lEngine coolant temperature reaches an abnormally
high temperature.lCooling fan
lRadiator hose
lRadiator
lRadiator cap
lWater pump
lThermostat
For more information, refer to ``MAIN 12
CAUSES OF OVERHEATING'', EC-108.
CAUTION:
When a malfunction is indicated, be sure to replace the coolant following the procedure in MA sec-
tion (``Changing Engine Coolant'', ``ENGINE MAINTENANCE''). Also, replace the engine oil.
lFill radiator with coolant up to specified level with a filling speed of 2 liters per minute like pour-
ing coolant by kettle. Be sure to use coolant with the proper mixture ratio. Refer to MA section
(``Anti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio'', ``RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS'').
lAfter refilling coolant, run engine to ensure that no water-flow noise is emitted.
OVERALL FUNCTION CHECK
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Seri-
ous burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping
from the radiator.
Wrap a thick cloth around cap. Carefully remove the cap by
turning it a quarter turn to allow built-up pressure to escape.
Then turn the cap all the way off.
1. Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.
Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is
below the proper range, skip the following step and go to
``DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE'' on next page.
2. Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If cus-
tomer filled the coolant, go to ``DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE''
on next page.
AEC640
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR ``OVER HEAT'' (DTC 28)KA
EC-106

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
INSPECTION START
CHECK COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAK.
Apply pressure to the cooling system with a
tester, and check if the pressure drops.
Testing pressure:
157 kPa (1.57 bar, 1.6 kg/cm
2, 23 psi)
Pressure should not drop.
CAUTION:
Higher than the specified pressure may
cause radiator damage.
OK
cNG
Check the following for leak.
lHoselRadiatorlWater pump
Refer to LC section (``Water
Pump'').
CHECK RADIATOR CAP.
Apply pressure to cap with a tester.
Radiator cap relief pressure:
78 - 98 kPa (0.78 - 0.98 bar, 0.8 - 1.0
kg/cm
2, 11 - 14 psi)
OK
cNG
Replace radiator cap.
CHECK THERMOSTAT.
1. Check valve seating condition at normal
room temperatures.
It should seat tightly.
2. Check valve opening temperature and valve
lift.
Valve opening temperature:
76.5ÉC (170ÉF) [standard]
Valve lift:
More than 10 mm/90ÉC
(0.39 in/194ÉF)
3. Check if valve is closed at 5ÉC (9ÉF) below
valve opening temperature.
For details, refer to LC section (``Thermostat'').
OK
cNG
Replace thermostat.
Check engine coolant temperature sensor.
Refer to ``COMPONENT INSPECTION'',
EC-98.
OK
cNG
Replace engine coolant tem-
perature sensor.
If the cause cannot be isolated, go to ``MAIN
12 CAUSES OF OVERHEATING'' on next
page.
INSPECTION END
Perform FINAL CHECK by the following procedure after
repair is completed.
1. Warm up engine. Run the vehicle for at least 20 minutes. Pay
attention to engine coolant temperature gauge on the instru-
ment panel. If the reading shows an abnormally high
temperature, another part may be malfunctioning.
2. Stop vehicle and let engine idle. Check the intake and exhaust
systems for leaks by listening for noise or visually inspecting
the components.
3. Allow engine to cool and visually check for oil and coolant
leaks. Then, perform ``OVERALL FUNCTION CHECK''.
SLC754AA
SLC755AA
SLC343
.
.
.
.
.
.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR ``OVER HEAT'' (DTC 28)KA
Overheat (Cont'd)
EC-107

EARTH CONNECT TO CONN. NO. CELL CODE
M1/M54 COMBINATION METER (AIR BAG WARNING
LAMP)N5 RS-SRS EL-WARN
COMBINATION METER (CLOCK ILLUMINA-
TION)N6 EL-ILL EL-CLOCK
COMBINATION METER (DIGITAL CLOCK) N6 EL-CLOCK
COMBINATION METER (FUEL GAUGE) N5 EL-METER
COMBINATION METER (HIGH BEAM INDICA-
TOR)N5 EL-H/LAMP EL-DTRL EL-DIMDIP
COMBINATION METER (METER ILLUMINA-
TION)N6 EL-ILL
COMBINATION METER (ODO/TRIP METER
ILLUMINATION)N6 EL-ILL
COMBINATION METER (REAR FOG LAMP
INDICATOR)N6 EL-R/FOG
COMBINATION METER (TURN LH INDICA-
TOR)N6 EL-TURN
COMBINATION METER (TURN RH INDICA-
TOR)N6 EL-TURN
COMBINATION METER (UNIFIED METER
CONTROL UNIT)N5 EC-VSS EC-GLOW EL-METER
COMBINATION METER (WATER TEMP.
GAUGE)N5 EL-METER
DOOR MIRROR REMOTE CONTROL SWITCH N3 EL-MIRROR
FRONT WIPER AMPLIFIER (RHD models with
KA engine)F20 EL-WIPER
FRONT WIPER MOTOR (RHD models with KA
engine)F21 EL-WIPER
HEADLAMP AIMING SWITCH N7 EL-H/AIM
INTERIOR LAMP (Single cab and King cab) R4 EL-INT/L
SPOT LAMP R3 EL-INT/L
FUEL TANK GAUGE UNIT (With electric fuel
pump)C3EC-FPCM EC-F/PUMP EL-METER
EL-WARN
FUEL TANK GAUGE UNIT (With mechanical
fuel pump)C4 EL-METER EL-WARN
LICENSE PLATE LAMP LH (With step bumper) T7 EL-TAIL/L
LICENSE PLATE LAMP LH (Without step
bumper)T6 EL-TAIL/L
LICENSE PLATE LAMP RH (With step bumper) T3 EL-TAIL/L
LICENSE PLATE LAMP RH (Without step
bumper)T5 EL-TAIL/L
REAR COMBINATION LAMP LH (BACK-UP)
(A-chassis models, and except for Europe,
Australia and China)T8 EL-BACK/L
REAR COMBINATION LAMP LH (BACK-UP)
(For Europe, Australia and China except
A-chassis models)T9 EL-BACK/L
REAR COMBINATION LAMP LH (REAR FOG)
(LHD models except A-chassis)T9 EL-R/FOG
REAR COMBINATION LAMP LH (TAIL AND
STOP) (A-chassis models, and except for
Europe, Australia and China)T8 EL-TAIL/L EL-STOP/L
REAR COMBINATION LAMP LH (TAIL AND
STOP) (For Europe, Australia and China except
A-chassis models)T9 EL-TAIL/L EL-STOP/L
REAR COMBINATION LAMP LH (TURN SIG-
NAL) (A-chassis models, and except for
Europe, Australia and China)T8 EL-TURN
REAR COMBINATION LAMP LH (TURN SIG-
NAL) (For Europe, Australia and China except
A-chassis models)T9 EL-TURN
REAR COMBINATION LAMP RH (BACK-UP)
(A-chassis models, and except for Europe, Aus-
tralia and China)T1 EL-BACK/L
REAR COMBINATION LAMP RH (BACK-UP)
(For Europe, Australia and China except
A-chassis models)T2 EL-BACK/L
GROUND DISTRIBUTION
EL-15

FUEL TANK GAUGE UNIT CHECK (With mechanical
fuel pump)
lFor removal, refer to FE section.
Check the resistance between terminals
V1andV2.
Ohmmeter Float position mm (in)
Resistance
value
(W) (+) (þ)60!(13-1/4
Imp gal) tank80!(17-5/8
Imp gal) tank
V1V2
*1 Full 50 (1.97) 247 (9.72) Approx. 4 - 6
*2 1/2 174 (6.85) 130 (5.12) 27 - 35
*3 Empty 277 (10.91) 26 (1.02) 78 - 85
THERMAL TRANSMITTER CHECK
Check the resistance between the terminals of thermal transmit-
ter and body ground.
Water temperature Resistance
60ÉC (140ÉF) Approx. 167 - 211W
100ÉC (212ÉF) Approx. 47 - 53W
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL CHECK
1. Remove vehicle speed sensor from transmission.
2. Turn vehicle speed sensor pinion quickly and measure volt-
age between terminals
VaandVb.
GEL190-A
MEL424F
SEL378PA
INTERIOR AND SPOT LAMPS
Electrical Components Inspection (Cont'd)
EL-104

CAUTION:
lWhen installing sliding parts (bearings, pistons, etc.),
lubricate contacting surfaces with new engine oil.
lPlace removed parts such as bearings and bearing caps
in their proper order and direction.
lWhen installing connecting rod nuts and main bearing
cap bolts, apply new engine oil to threads and seating
surfaces.
lDo not allow any magnetic materials to contact the ring
gear teeth of flywheel or drive plate.
Disassembly
PISTON AND CRANKSHAFT
1. Remove intake manifold.
2. Place engine on a work stand.
3. Drain coolant and oil.
4. Remove oil pan.
5. Remove water pump.
6. Remove timing chain.
7. Remove cylinder head.
8. Remove pistons with connecting rod.
9. Remove bearing caps and crankshaft.
lBefore removing bearing caps, measure crankshaft end
play. Refer to EM-47.
lBolts should be loosened in two or three steps.
Inspection
PISTON AND PISTON PIN CLEARANCE
1. Measure inner diameter of piston pin hole ``dp''.
Standard diameter ``dp'':
21.002 - 21.008 mm (0.8268 - 0.8271 in)
2. Measure outer diameter of piston pin ``Dp''.
Standard diameter ``Dp'':
20.993 - 20.998 mm (0.8265 - 0.8267 in)
3. Calculate piston pin clearance.
dp þ Dp = 0.008 - 0.012 mm (0.0003 - 0.0005 in)
If it exceeds the above value, replace piston assembly with
pin.
SEM744-A
EEM118
AEM023
AEM024
CYLINDER BLOCKKA
EM-39

Disassembly
PISTON AND CRANKSHAFT
1. Remove oil filter.
2. Place engine on work stand.
3. Drain coolant and oil.
4. Remove drive belts.
5. Remove cylinder head.
6. Remove oil pan.
7. Remove crankshaft pulley.
8. Remove water pump.
9. Remove timing gear case.
lRemove dust cover with a seal cutter.
lIf the timing case is hard to remove due to liquid gasket,
pry it off with a suitable tool at the cutout section.
SEM650B
SEM651B
DEM045
DEM062
DEM046
ENGINE OVERHAULTD
EM-72