alternator NISSAN TEANA 2008 Owner's Manual

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-115
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[VQ25DE, VQ35DE]
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X: Applicable
*1: This item includes 1st trip DTCs.
*2: This mode includes 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data. The items appear on CONSULT-III screen in freeze frame data
mode only if a 1st trip DTC or DTC is detected. For details, refer to EC-102, "
Diagnosis Description".
*3: Always “CMPLT” is displayed.
WORK SUPPORT MODE
Work Item
*: This function is not necessary in the usual service procedure.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS MODE
Self Diagnostic Item
Regarding items of DTC and 1st trip DTC, refer to EC-389, "DTCIndex".
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS
OUTPUT
Fuel injector××
Power transistor (Ignition timing)××
Throttle control motor relay××
Throttle control motor×
EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve××××
Air conditioner relay×
Fuel pump relay×××
Cooling fan relay×××
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater××
×*
3
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater××
×*3
Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve×××
VIAS control solenoid valve 1×××
VIAS control solenoid valve 2×××
Electronic controlled engine mount××
Alternator××
Calculated load value×× ItemDIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
WORK
SUPPORTSELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS
DATA
MONI-
TORACTIVE
TESTDTC & SRT
CONFIRMATION
DTC*
1FREEZE
FRAME
DATA*
2
SRT STA-
TUSDTC
WORK
SUP-
PORT
WORK ITEM CONDITION USAGE
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE  FUEL PUMP WILL STOP BY TOUCHING “START” DUR-
ING IDLING.
CRANK A FEW TIMES AFTER ENGINE STALLS.When releasing fuel pressure from
fuel line
IDLE AIR VOL LEARN  THE IDLE AIR VOLUME THAT KEEPS THE ENGINE
WITHIN THE SPECIFIED RANGE IS MEMORIZED IN
ECM.When learning the idle air volume
SELF-LEARNING CONT  THE COEFFICIENT OF SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
MIXTURE RATIO RETURNS TO THE ORIGINAL COEF-
FICIENT.When clearing mixture ratio self-
learning value
TARGET IDLE RPM ADJ*  IDLE CONDITIONWhen setting target idle speed
TARGET IGN TIM ADJ*  IDLE CONDITION When adjusting target ignition tim-
ing

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-121
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[VQ25DE, VQ35DE]
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*1: Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-III while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.
*2: This item is not used on this vehicle.
DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION MODE
SRT STATUS Mode
For details, refer to EC-102, "Diagnosis Description".
SRT WORK SUPPORT Mode
This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to set the SRT while monitoring the SRT status.
DTC WORK SUPPORT Mode
VIAS S/V-1 Ignition switch: ON
 Turn solenoid valve “ON” and
“OFF” using CONSULT-III and lis-
ten to operating sound.Solenoid valve makes the operating
sound. Harness and connectors
 Solenoid valve
VIAS S/V-2 Ignition switch: ON
 Turn solenoid valve “ON” and
“OFF” using CONSULT-III and lis-
ten to operating sound.Solenoid valve makes the operating
sound. Harness and connectors
 Solenoid valve
ENGINE
MOUNTING Ignition switch: ON
 Turn electronic controlled engine
mount “IDLE” and “TRVL” with
CONSULT-III.Electronic controlled engine mount
makes the operating sound. Harness and connectors
 Electronic controlled engine mount
PURG VOL
CONT/V Engine: After warming up, run en-
gine at 1,500 rpm.
 Change the EVAP canister purge
volume control solenoid valve
opening percent using CON-
SULT-III.Engine speed changes according to
the opening percent. Harness and connectors
 Solenoid valve
VENT CON-
TROL/V*
2
 Ignition switch: ON (Engine
stopped)
 Turn solenoid valve “ON” and
“OFF” with the CONSULT-III and
listen to operating sound.Solenoid valve makes an operating
sound. Harness and connectors
 Solenoid valve
V/T ASSIGN AN-
GLE Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
 Change intake valve timing using
CONSULT-III.If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM. Harness and connectors
 Intake valve timing control sole-
noid valve
ALTERNATOR
DUTY Engine: Idle
 Change duty ratio using CON-
SULT-III.Battery voltage changes. Harness and connectors
IPDM E/R
 Alternator TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
Test mode Test item Corresponding DTC No. Reference page
A/F SEN1A/F SEN1(B1) P1278/P1279 P0133EC-173
A/F SEN1(B1) P1276 P0130EC-163
A/F SEN1(B2) P1288/P1289 P0153EC-173
A/F SEN1(B2) P1286 P0150EC-163
HO2S2HO2S2(B1) P1146 P0138EC-184
HO2S2(B1) P1147 P0137EC-178
HO2S2(B1) P0139 P0139EC-192
HO2S2(B2) P1166 P0158EC-184
HO2S2(B2) P1167 P0157EC-178
HO2S2(B2) P0159 P0159EC-192

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
EC-129
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[VQ25DE, VQ35DE]
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2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. Check pin terminal and connector for damage, and then reconnect it.
>> GO TO 16.
16.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the each
indication is within the SP value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-400, "
Symptom Table".
17.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the indication is within the SP
value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO-1 >> More than the SP value: GO TO 18.
NO-2 >> Less than the SP value: GO TO 25.
18.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
1. Check for the cause of large engine friction. Refer to the following.
- Engine oil level is too high
- Engine oil viscosity
- Belt tension of power steering, alternator, A/C compressor, etc. is excessive
- Noise from engine
- Noise from transmission, etc.
2. Check for the cause of insufficient combustion. Refer to the following.
- Valve clearance malfunction
- Intake valve timing control function malfunction
- Camshaft sprocket installation malfunction, etc.
>> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 30.
19.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
 Crushed air ducts
 Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
 Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
 Improper specification of intake air system
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 21.
NO >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 20.
20.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”, AND “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”, and “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and
check that each indication is within the SP value.
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> “B/FUEL SCHDL” is more, “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” are less than the SP value: GO TO
21.
21.DISCONNECT AND RECONNECT MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR HARNESS CONNECTOR
1. Stop the engine.
2. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector. Check pin terminal and connector for damage and
then reconnect it again.
>> GO TO 22.

EM-12
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
DRIVE BELT
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
DRIVE BELT
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000003802236
CheckingINFOID:0000000003802237
WARNING:
Be sure to perform the this step when engine is stopped.
 Check that the indicator (A) of drive belt auto-tensioner is within the possible use range (C).
NOTE:
 Check the drive belt auto-tensioner indication when the engine is cold.
 When new drive belt is installed, the indicator should be within the range (B) in the figure.
 Visually check entire drive belt for wear, damage or cracks.
 If the indicator is out of the possible use range or belt is damaged, replace drive belt.
Tension AdjustmentINFOID:0000000003802238
Refer to EM-136, "Drive Belt".
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000003802239
REMOVAL
1. Remove front wheel and tire (RH).
2. Remove splash guard (RH). Refer to EXT-22, "
FENDER PROTECTOR : Exploded View".
JPBIA1625ZZ
1. Idler pulley 2. Drive belt 3. Power steering oil pump
4. Drive belt auto-tensioner 5. Crankshaft pulley 6. Idler pulley
7. A/C compressor 8. Alternator
A. Indicator B. Range when new drive belt is installed C. Possible use range
D. View D
: Engine front

EXL-154
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[XENON TYPE]
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
If No CAN Communication Is Available With BCM
IGNITION RELAY MALFUNCTION DETECTION FUNCTION
 IPDM E/R monitors the voltage at the contact circuit and excitation coil circuit of the ignition relay inside it.
 IPDM E/R judges the ignition relay error if the voltage differs between the contact circuit and the excitation
coil circuit.
 If the ignition relay cannot turn OFF due to contact seizure, it activates the tail lamp relay for 10 minutes to
alert the user to the ignition relay malfunction when the ignition switch is turned OFF.
FRONT WIPER CONTROL
IPDM E/R detects front wiper stop position by a front wiper auto stop signal.
When a front wiper auto stop signal is in the conditions listed below, IPDM E/R stops power supply to wiper
after repeating a front wiper 10 seconds activation and 20 seconds stop five times.
Control part Fail-safe operation
Cooling fan Turns ON the cooling fan relay-2 and the cooling fan relay-3 when ignition switch is
turned ON (Cooling fan operates at HI)
 Turns OFF the cooling fan relay-1, the cooling fan relay-2 and the cooling fan relay-3
when the ignition switch is turned OFF (Cooling fan does not operate)
A/C compressor A/C relay OFF
Alternator Outputs the power generation command signal (PWM signal) 0%
Control part Fail-safe operation
Headlamp Turns ON the headlamp low relay when the ignition switch is turned ON
 Turns OFF the headlamp low relay when the ignition switch is turned OFF
 Headlamp high relay OFF
Parking lamps
 License plate lamps
 Illuminations
 Tail lamps Turns ON the tail lamp relay when the ignition switch is turned ON
 Turns OFF the tail lamp relay when the ignition switch is turned OFF
Front wiper The status just before activation of fail-safe control is maintained until the ignition
switch is turned OFF while the front wiper is operating at LO or HI speed.
 The wiper is operated at LO speed until the ignition switch is turned OFF if the fail-
safe control is activated while the front wiper is set in the INT mode and the front wiper
motor is operating.
Front fog lamps Front fog lamp relay OFF
Horn Horn OFF
Ignition relay The status just before activation of fail-safe is maintained.
Starter motor Starter control relay OFF
Steering lock unit Steering lock relay OFF
Headlamp washer relay Headlamp washer relay OFF
Voltage judgment
IPDM E/R judgment Operation
Ignition relay contact sideIgnition relay excitation coil
side
ON ON Ignition relay ON normal —
OFF OFF Ignition relay OFF normal —
ON OFF Ignition relay ON stuck Detects DTC “B2098: IGN RELAY ON”
 Turns ON the tail lamp relay for 10 min-
utes
OFF ON Ignition relay OFF stuck Detects DTC “B2099: IGN RELAY OFF”

EXL-326
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[HALOGEN TYPE]
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
If No CAN Communication Is Available With BCM
IGNITION RELAY MALFUNCTION DETECTION FUNCTION
 IPDM E/R monitors the voltage at the contact circuit and excitation coil circuit of the ignition relay inside it.
 IPDM E/R judges the ignition relay error if the voltage differs between the contact circuit and the excitation
coil circuit.
 If the ignition relay cannot turn OFF due to contact seizure, it activates the tail lamp relay for 10 minutes to
alert the user to the ignition relay malfunction when the ignition switch is turned OFF.
FRONT WIPER CONTROL
IPDM E/R detects front wiper stop position by a front wiper auto stop signal.
When a front wiper auto stop signal is in the conditions listed below, IPDM E/R stops power supply to wiper
after repeating a front wiper 10 seconds activation and 20 seconds stop five times.
Control part Fail-safe operation
Cooling fan Turns ON the cooling fan relay-2 and the cooling fan relay-3 when ignition switch is
turned ON (Cooling fan operates at HI)
 Turns OFF the cooling fan relay-1, the cooling fan relay-2 and the cooling fan relay-3
when the ignition switch is turned OFF (Cooling fan does not operate)
A/C compressor A/C relay OFF
Alternator Outputs the power generation command signal (PWM signal) 0%
Control part Fail-safe operation
Headlamp Turns ON the headlamp low relay when the ignition switch is turned ON
 Turns OFF the headlamp low relay when the ignition switch is turned OFF
 Headlamp high relay OFF
Parking lamps
 License plate lamps
 Illuminations
 Tail lamps Turns ON the tail lamp relay when the ignition switch is turned ON
 Turns OFF the tail lamp relay when the ignition switch is turned OFF
Front wiper The status just before activation of fail-safe control is maintained until the ignition
switch is turned OFF while the front wiper is operating at LO or HI speed.
 The wiper is operated at LO speed until the ignition switch is turned OFF if the fail-
safe control is activated while the front wiper is set in the INT mode and the front wiper
motor is operating.
Front fog lamps Front fog lamp relay OFF
Horn Horn OFF
Ignition relay The status just before activation of fail-safe is maintained.
Starter motor Starter control relay OFF
Steering lock unit Steering lock relay OFF
Headlamp washer relay Headlamp washer relay OFF
Voltage judgment
IPDM E/R judgment Operation
Ignition relay contact sideIgnition relay excitation coil
side
ON ON Ignition relay ON normal —
OFF OFF Ignition relay OFF normal —
ON OFF Ignition relay ON stuck Detects DTC “B2098: IGN RELAY ON”
 Turns ON the tail lamp relay for 10 min-
utes
OFF ON Ignition relay OFF stuck Detects DTC “B2099: IGN RELAY OFF”

ENGINE MAINTENANCE
MA-13
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
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ENGINE MAINTENANCE
DRIVE BELT
DRIVE BELT : Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000003862446
DRIVE BELT : CheckingINFOID:0000000003862447
WARNING:
Be sure to perform the this step when engine is stopped.
 Check that the indicator (A) of drive belt auto-tensioner is within the possible use range (C).
NOTE:
 Check the drive belt auto-tensioner indication when the engine is cold.
 When new drive belt is installed, the indicator should be within the range (B) in the figure.
 Visually check entire drive belt for wear, damage or cracks.
 If the indicator is out of the possible use range or belt is damaged, replace drive belt.
DRIVE BELT : Tension AdjustmentINFOID:0000000003862448
Refer to EM-136, "Drive Belt".
ENGINE COOLANT
ENGINE COOLANT : InspectionINFOID:0000000003862449
LEVEL
JPBIA1625ZZ
1. Idler pulley 2. Drive belt 3. Power steering oil pump
4. Drive belt auto-tensioner 5. Crankshaft pulley 6. Idler pulley
7. A/C compressor 8. Alternator
A. Indicator B. Range when new drive belt is installed C. Possible use range
D. View D
: Engine front

ENGINE MAINTENANCE
MA-15
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
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If water drain plugs on cylinder block are removed, close and tighten them. Refer to EM-110, "Dis-
assembly and Assembly".
2. Check that each hose clamp has been firmly tightened.
3. Remove air duct assembly and air cleaner cases (upper and lower) assembly. Refer to EM-26, "
Exploded
View".
4. Disconnect heater hose (1) at the position ( ) in the figure.
5. Fill radiator, and reservoir tank if removed, to specified level.
CAUTION:
Never adhere the engine coolant to electronic equipments.
(alternator etc.)
Pour engine coolant through engine coolant filler neck
slowly of less than 2 (1-3/4 lmp qt) a minute to allow air
in system to escape.
When engine coolant overflows disconnected heater
hose, connect heater hose, and continue filling the engine
coolant.
Use Genuine NISSAN Engine Coolant or equivalent in its
quality mixed with water (distilled or demineralized). Refer
to MA-11, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
6. Install air duct assembly and air cleaner cases (upper and lower) assembly. Refer to EM-26, "
Exploded
View".
7. Install radiator cap.
8. Warm up engine until opening thermostat. Standard for warming-up time is approximately 10 minutes at
3,000 rpm.
 Check thermostat opening condition by touching radiator hose (lower) to see a flow of warm water.
CAUTION:Tightening torque : Refer to CO-13, "
Exploded View".
: Vehicle front
JPBIA2226ZZ
Engine coolant capacity
: Refer to CO-27, "Periodical Maintenance Spec-
ification".
(With reservoir tank at “MAX” level)
Reservoir tank engine coolant capacity
:Refer to CO-27, "
Periodical Maintenance Spec-
ification".
(At “MAX” level)
A : MAX
B: MIN
JPBIA0412ZZ
JPBIA0102ZZ

MA-16
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Watch water temperature gauge so as not to overheat engine.
9. Stop the engine and cool down to less than approximately 50°C (122°F).
 Cool down using fan to reduce the time.
 If necessary, refill radiator up to filler neck with engine coolant.
CAUTION:
Never adhere the engine coolant to electronic equipments. (alternator etc.)
10. Refill reservoir tank to “MAX” level line with engine coolant.
11. Repeat steps 7 through 10 two or more times with radiator cap installed until engine coolant level no
longer drops.
12. Check cooling system for leakage with engine running.
13. Warm up the engine, and check for sound of engine coolant flow while running engine from idle up to
3,000 rpm with heater temperature controller set at several position between “COOL” and “WARM”.
 Sound may be noticeable at heater unit.
14. Repeat step 13 three times.
15. If sound is heard, bleed air from cooling system by repeating step 5, and steps from 7 to 14 until engine
coolant level no longer drops.
ENGINE COOLANT : FlushingINFOID:0000000003862452
1. Install reservoir tank if removed, and radiator drain plug.
CAUTION:
Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new O-ring.
If water drain plugs on cylinder block are removed, close and tighten them. Refer to EM-110, "
Dis-
assembly and Assembly".
2. Remove air duct assembly and air cleaner cases (upper and lower) assembly. Refer to EM-26, "
Exploded
View".
3. Disconnect heater hose (1) at the position ( ) in the figure.
4. Fill radiator and reservoir tank with water and reinstall radiator cap.
CAUTION:
Never adhere the water to electronic equipments. (alternator etc.)
When water overflows disconnected heater hose, connect heater hose, and continue filling the
water.
5. Run the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
6. Rev the engine two or three times under no-load.
7. Stop the engine and wait until it cools down.
8. Drain water from the system. Refer to MA-14, "
ENGINE COOLANT : Draining".
9. Repeat steps 1 through 8 until clear water begins to drain from radiator.
RADIATOR CAP
Tightening torque : Refer to CO-13, "Exploded View".
: Vehicle front
JPBIA2226ZZ

MWI
COMBINATION METER
MWI-57
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >
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(B)Ground Ground —Ignition
switch
ON—0 V
24
(B/W)GroundFuel level sensor signal
ground—Ignition
switch
ON—0 V
25
(BR)Ground Alternator signal InputIgnition
switch
ONCharge warning lamp ON 2 V
Charge warning lamp OFF 12 V
26
(G/R)Ground Parking brake switch signal InputIgnition
switch
ONWhen parking brake is ap-
plied0 V
When parking brake is re-
leased5 V
27
(V)GroundBrake fluid level switch sig-
nalInputIgnition
switch
ONBrake fluid level is normal 12 V
Brake fluid level is less than
low level0 V
28
(L/O)Ground Security signal InputIgnition
switch
ONSecurity warning lamp OFF 12 V
Security warning lamp ON 0 V
30
(L/B)GroundVehicle speed signal output
(2-pulse)OutputIgnition
switch
ONSpeedometer operated
[When vehicle speed is ap-
prox. 40 km/h (25 MPH)]NOTE:
The maximum voltage varies de-
pending on the specification
(destination unit).
31
(V/W)GroundVehicle speed signal output
(8-pulse)OutputIgnition
switch
ONSpeedometer operated
[When vehicle speed is ap-
prox. 40 km/h (25 MPH)]NOTE:
The maximum voltage varies de-
pending on the specification
(destination unit).
32
(LG/R)Ground Sport mode switch signal InputIgnition
switch
ONSport mode switch pressed. 0 V
Sport mode switch not
pressed.5 V
34
(G/B)Ground Fuel level sensor signal InputIgnition
switch
ON— Te r m i n a l N o .
(Wire color)Description
ConditionVa l u e
(Approx.)
+ – Signal nameInput/
Output
JSNIA0015GB
JSNIA0012GB
JPNIA0740ZZ