engine coolant NISSAN TEANA 2014 Service Manual

HAC-158
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER]
INSUFFICIENT HEATING
Check thermostat operation. Refer to
CO-22, "Removal and Installation" (QR25DE) or CO-49, "Removal and
Installation" (VQ35DE).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> System OK.
NO >> Repair or replace as necessary.
9. CHECK HEATER HOSES
Check heater hoses for proper installation.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> System OK.
NO >> 1. Back flush heater core. 2. Drain the water from the system.
3. Refill system with new engine coolant. Refer to CO-12, "Changing Engine Coolant"
(QR25DE) or CO-36, "Changing Engine Coolant" (VQ35DE).
4. To retest GO TO 10
10. CHECK HEATER HOSE TEMPERATURES
1. Start engine and warm up to normal operating temperature.
2. Touch both the inlet and outlet heater hoses. The inlet hose should be hot and the outlet hose should be
warm
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> System OK.
NO >> Replace heater core. Refer to HA-42, "HEATER CORE : Removal and Installation"
.
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

LAN-32
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[CAN]
SYSTEM
CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM : CA N Communication Signal Chart
INFOID:0000000009461413
Refer to LAN-17, "How to Use CAN Communication Signal Chart" for how to use CAN communication signal
chart.
NOTE:
Refer to LAN-23, "Abbreviation List"
for the abbreviations of the connecting units.
T: Transmit R: Receive
Warning systems switch 7 inch color display NAVI switches
Automatic temperature control dial
With driver assistance system With Navigation system With auto A/C
AWMIA1453ZZ
Signal nameECM
EPS
IPDM-E TCM
M&A
STRG AV
AV M
HVAC ABS
BCM
A/C compressor request signal T R R
Accelerator pedal position signal T R R R
ASCD operation signal T R
ASCD status signal T R
Closed throttle position signal T R
Cooling fan speed request signal T R R
Engine coolant temperature signal T R R R R R
Engine and CVT integrated control
signal TR
RT
Engine speed signal T RR RRRR
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAMRevision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

LU-4
< PRECAUTION >[QR25DE]
PRECAUTIONS
4. Apply the liquid gasket using suitable tool without breaks to the
specified location.
• If there is a groove for the liquid gasket application, apply the
liquid gasket to the groove.
• As for the bolt holes, normally apply the liquid gasket inside the holes. If specified, it should be applied outside the holes.
Make sure to read the text of this manual.
• Within five minutes of the liquid gasket application, install the mating component.
• If the liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.
• Do not retighten after the installation.
• After 30 minutes or more have passed from the installation, fill the engine with the specified oil and coolant. Refer to MA-11,
"FOR USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubricants".
CAUTION:
If there are more specific instruct ions in the procedures contained in this manual concerning liquid
gasket applicatio n, observe them.
EMA0622D
SEM159F
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

ENGINE OILLU-9
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE > [QR25DE]
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
ENGINE OIL
InspectionINFOID:0000000009461028
OIL LEVEL
• Before starting the engine, check the oil level. If t
he engine is already started, stop it and allow 10 minutes
before checking.
• Check that the oil level is within the range (A) on the oil level
gauge.
• If it is out of range, add oil as necessary.
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE
• Check engine oil for white milky appearance or excessive contamination.
• If engine oil becomes milky, it is highly probable t hat it is contaminated with engine coolant. Repair or
replace damaged parts.
OIL LEAKAGE
Check for oil leakage around the following areas:
•Oil pan
• Oil pan drain plug
• Oil pressure switch
• Oil filter
• Oil cooler
• Valve timing control cover and valve timing control solenoid valve
• Front cover
• Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
• Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover
• Crankshaft oil seal (front and rear)
OIL PRESSURE CHECK
WARNING:
• Be careful not to burn yoursel f, as engine oil may be hot.
• Put the CVT shift selector in the Park "P" position.
1. Check engine oil level. Refer to OIL LEVEL.
2. Remove fender protector side cover (RH). Refer to EXT-26, "FENDER PROTECTOR : Exploded View"
.
3. Disconnect oil pressure switch harness connector at oil pressure switch. Remove oil pressure switch and install Tools.
CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock oil pressure switch.
4. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
5. Check oil pressure with engine running under no-load, using Tool. NOTE:
JPBIA1497ZZ
Tool numbers : ST25051001 (J-25695-1)
: ST25052000 (J-25695-2)
WBIA0571E
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

LU-16
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >[QR25DE]
OIL COOLER
OIL COOLER
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000009461035
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000009461036
WARNING:
Be careful not to burn yourself, as engi ne oil and engine coolant may be hot.
NOTE:
When removing components such as hoses, tubes/lines, etc. , cap or plug openings to prevent fluid from spill-
ing.
REMOVAL
1. Remove RH front road wheel and tire. Refer to WT-55, "Adjustment".
2. Remove RH fender protector. Refer to EXT-26, "FENDER PROTECTOR : Removal and Installation"
.
3. Drain engine coolant by removing water drain plug on cylinder block and radiator drain plug. Refer to CO-
12, "Changing Engine Coolant".
4. Disconnect hoses from the oil cooler.
5. Remove oil cooler bolts in reverse numerical order.
6. Remove oil cooler.
7. Remove relief valve and O-rings.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
1-5. Tightening sequence 6. O-ring 7. Relief Valve
8. Oil cooler A. To water hose
AWBIA1295GB
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

OIL COOLERLU-17
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [QR25DE]
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• Tighten oil cooler bolts to
specification in numerical order.
• Do not reuse O-ring.
InspectionINFOID:0000000009461037
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Oil Cooler
Check oil cooler for cracks. Check oil cooler for cloggi ng by blowing through engine coolant inlet. If necessary,
replace oil cooler.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
1. Check the engine oil level and the engine coolant level and add engine oil and engine coolant. Refer to LU-9, "Inspection"
and CO-11, "System Inspection".
2. Start the engine, and check that there is no leakage of engine oil or engine coolant.
3. Stop the engine and wait for 10 minutes.
4. Check the engine oil level and the engine coolant level again. Refer to LU-9, "Inspection"
and CO-11,
"System Inspection".
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

LU-20
< PRECAUTION >[VQ35DE]
PRECAUTIONS
4. Apply the liquid gasket using suitable tool without breaks to the
specified location.
• If there is a groove for the liquid gasket application, apply the
liquid gasket to the groove.
• As for the bolt holes, normally apply the liquid gasket inside the holes. If specified, it should be applied outside the holes.
Make sure to read the text of this manual.
• Within five minutes of the liquid gasket application, install the mating component.
• If the liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.
• Do not retighten after the installation.
• After 30 minutes or more have passed from the installation, fill the engine with the specified oil and coolant. Refer to MA-11,
"FOR USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubricants".
CAUTION:
If there are more specific instruct ions in the procedures contained in this manual concerning liquid
gasket applicatio n, observe them.
EMA0622D
SEM159F
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

ENGINE OILLU-25
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE > [VQ35DE]
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
ENGINE OIL
InspectionINFOID:0000000009461048
OIL LEVEL
NOTE:
• Before starting the engine, check the oil level. If the engine is already started, stop it and a llow 10 minutes before checking.
• Check that the oil level is within the range as indicated on the oil level gauge.
• If it is out of range, add oil as necessary.
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE
• Check engine oil for white milky appearance or excessive contamination.
• If engine oil becomes milky, it is highly probable t hat it is contaminated with engine coolant. Repair or
replace damaged parts.
OIL LEAKAGE
Check for oil leakage around the following areas:
•Oil pan
• Oil pan drain plug
• Oil pressure switch
• Oil filter
• Oil cooler
• Intake valve timing control cover and intake valve timing control solenoid valve
• Front cover
• Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
• Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover
• Crankshaft oil seal (front and rear)
OIL PRESSURE CHECK
WARNING:
• Be careful not to burn yoursel f, as engine oil may be hot.
• Put the CVT shift selector in the Park “P” position.
1. Check the oil level.
2. Remove fender protector side cover (RH). Refer to EXT-26, "FENDER PROTECTOR : Exploded View"
.
3. Disconnect oil pressure switch harness connector at the oil pressure switch. Remove oil pressure switch and install Tools.
CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock oil pressure switch.
4. Start the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
5. Check oil pressure with engine running under no-load, using Tool. NOTE:
• When engine oil temperature is low, engine oil pressure becomes high.
JMA122D
Tool numbers : ST25051001 (J-25695-1)
: ST25052000 (J-25695-2)
WBIA0571E
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

LU-32
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >[VQ35DE]
OIL COOLER
OIL COOLER
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000009461055
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000009461056
WARNING:
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the en gine oil and engine coolant may be hot.
CAUTION:
• When removing oil cooler, prepare a shop clot h to absorb any engine oil leaks or spills.
• Completely wipe off any engine oil that adheres to the engine and the vehicle.
NOTE:
AWBIA1199GB
1. Connector bolt 2. Copper gasket 3. Water drain plug
4. Water pipe 5. Bracket 6. Clamp
7. Water hose 8. Relief valve 9. O-ring
10. Oil cooler 11. Connector bolt 12. Oil filter
13. Water hose 14. Water pipe 15. Water hose
A. To water connector B. Refer to LU-27, "Removal and In-
stallation"
: Engine front Sealing point
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM

OIL COOLERLU-33
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION > [VQ35DE]
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When removing components such as hoses, tubes/lines, etc.
, cap or plug openings to prevent fluid from spill-
ing.
REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine under cover. Refer to EXT-17, "Removal and Installation".
2. Remove the RH wheel and tire. Refer to WT-53, "Inspection"
.
3. Remove the front fender protector side cover RH. Refer to EXT-26, "FENDER PROTECTOR : Exploded
View".
4. Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-36, "Changing Engine Coolant"
.
CAUTION:
Do not spill coolant on the drive belt.
5. Disconnect water hoses from oil cooler.
6. Remove the oil filter. Refer to LU-27, "Removal and Installation"
.
7. Remove oil cooler.
8. Remove core support cover. Refer to DLK-179, "Removal and Installation"
.
9. Remove front air duct. Refer to EM-84, "Removal and Installation"
.
10. Remove reservoir tank. Refer to CO-40, "Exploded View"
.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
1. Check oil cooler for cracks.
2. Check oil cooler for clogging by blowing through coolant inlet. If necessary, replace oil cooler.
Oil Pressure Relief Valve
Inspect oil pressure relief valve for movement, cracks and breaks by pushing the ball. If replacement is neces-
sary, remove valve by prying it out with a suitable tool. Install a new valve in place by tapping it.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
• Do not reuse O-ring.
• Do not reuse copper gasket.
• When installing the oil cooler, align the oil cooler slot with the stopper of the oil pan.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
1. Check the engine oil level and the engine coolant level and add engine oil and engine coolant. Refer to LU-9, "Inspection"
and CO-11, "System Inspection".
2. Start the engine, and check that there is no leakage of engine oil or engine coolant.
3. Stop the engine and wait for 10 minutes.
4. Check the engine oil level and the engine coolant level again. Refer to LU-9, "Inspection"
and CO-11,
"System Inspection".
Revision: November 20132014 Altima NAM