engine NISSAN TERRANO 2002 Service Repair Manual

DTC P1246 Confirmation Procedure
NOTE:
If both DTC P1246 and P1240 or P0335 are displayed, perform
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR DTC P1240 or P0335. (See EC-427
or EC-385.)
WITH CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch to ªONº position and select ªDATA MONI-
TORº mode with CONSULT-II.
2) Start engine. Run it for 10 seconds at idle.
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1) Start engine. Run it for 10 seconds at idle.
2) Turn ignition switch to ªLOCKº position, wait at least 5 seconds
and then turn to ªONº position.
3) Perform ªDiagnostic Test Mode IIº (Self-diagnostic results).
NOTE:
If a malfunction occurs intermittently, conduct suitable driving
pattern for 10 minutes. This makes it possible to determine
DTC.
DTC P0216 INJ TIMING CONT/V, DTC P1246 F/INJ TIMG F/BTD27Ti
EC-381

Diagnostic Procedure
INSPECTION START
CHECK FOR AIR IN FUEL FILTER.
1. Move priming pump up and down to
purge air from fuel filter.
2. Perform ªDIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE
CODE CONFIRMATION PROCE-
DUREº.
CHECK POWER SUPPLY.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªLOCKº position.
2. Disconnect TVC and shut-off (injection
timing control valve) harness connec-
tor.
3. Turn ignition switch to ªONº position.
4. Check voltage between TVC and shut-
off (injection timing control valve) con-
nector terminalq
9and engine ground
with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK
ENG
Check the following:
IHarness connector
M787,F66
I20A fuse
IECM relay
IHarness for open or
short-circuit between
TVC and shut-off (injec-
tion timing control valve)
harness connector and
fuse box.
If NG, replace 20A fuse or
ECM relay, harness or con-
nectors.
CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªLOCKº position.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between TVC
and shut-off (injection timing control
valve) connector terminalq
8and ECM
terminals
202. Refer to wiring dia-
gram.
Continuity should exist.
If OK, check harness for short-circuit.
OK
ENG
Check the following:
IHarness for open or
short-circuit between
TVC and shut-off (injec-
tion timing control valve)
and ECM
If NG, repair harness or
connectors.
CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT.
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between
ECM connector terminal
349and TVC
and shut-off (injection timing control
valve) connector terminalq
10. Refer to
wiring diagram.
Continuity should exist.
If OK, check harness of short-circuit.
OK
ENG
Repair harness or connec-
tors
qA
YEC256A
NEF463
MEC947D
H
H
H
H
H
DTC P0216 INJ TIMING CONT/V, DTC P1246 F/INJ TIMG F/BTD27Ti
EC-383

Component Description
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (TDC)
The crankshaft position sensor (TDC) monitors engine speed by
means of signals from the sensing plate (with four protrusions)
installed to the clutch housing. The datum signal output is detected
at ATDC 30É and sent to the ECM. The sensor signal is used for
fuel injection control and fuel injection timing control.
On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC Malfunction is detected when ....Check Items
(Possible cause)
P0335
0407IAn improper signal from the sensor is detected by
ECM during engine running and cranking.IHarness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open)
ICrankshaft position sensor (TDC)
DTC Confirmation Procedure
IIf DTC P1240 is displayed same time, perform trouble diag-
nosis for DTC P1240 first.
IBefore performing the following procedure, confirm that
battery voltage is more than 9V.
WITH CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch to ªONº position and select ªDATA MONI-
TORº mode with CONSULT-II.
2) Start engine and run it for at least 3 seconds at above 1,200
rpm.
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1) Start engine and run it for at least 3 seconds at above 1,200
rpm.
2) Turn ignition switch to ªLOCKº position, wait at least 5 seconds
and then turn to ªONº position.
3) Perform ªDiagnostic Test Mode IIº (Self-diagnostic results).
NEF710
NEF711
DTC P0335 CRANK POS SEN (TDC)TD27Ti
EC-385

Diagnostic Procedure
INSPECTION START
CHECK INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªLOCKº position.
2. Disconnect crankshaft position sensor
(TDC) and ECM harness connectors.
3. Check continuity between ECM termi-
nal
344and crankshaft position sen-
sor connector terminalq
2. Refer to wir-
ing diagram.
Continuity should exist.
If OK, check harness for short-circuit.
OK
ENG
Check the following:
IHarness for open-circuit
between ECM and
crankshaft position sen-
sor (TDC).
If NG, repair harness or
connectors.
CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT-I.
Check harness continuity between crank-
shaft position sensor connector terminalq
1
and ECM terminals331. Refer to wiring
diagram.
Continuity should exist.
If OK, check harness for short-circuit.
OK
ENG
Check the following:
IHarness for open-circuit
between crankshaft
position sensor (TDC)
harness connector and
ECM
If NG, repair harness or
connectors.
CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT-II.
Check harness continuity between crank-
shaft position sensor connector terminalq
3
and ECM terminal332. Refer to wiring
diagram.
Continuity should exist.
If OK, check harness for short-circuit.
OK
ENG
Check the following:
IHarness for open-circuit
between crankshaft
position sensor (TDC)
and engine ground.
If NG, repair harness or
connectors.
CHECK COMPONENT
[Crankshaft position sensor (TDC)].
Refer to ªCOMPONENT INSPECTIONº,
EC-388.
OK
ENG
Replace crankshaft posi-
tion sensor (TDC).
Disconnect and reconnect harness con-
nectors in the circuit. Then retest.
Trouble is not fixed.
Check ECM pin terminals for damage and
check the connection of ECM harness
connector. Reconnect ECM harness con-
nector and retest.
INSPECTION END
NEF712
NEF591
H
H
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H
H
H
H
DTC P0335 CRANK POS SEN (TDC)TD27Ti
EC-387

System Description
GLOW CONTROL
Engine coolant temperature sensorEEngine coolant temperature
ECMEGlow relayEGlow plugs
Ignition switchEStart signalEGlow lamp
IPre-glow
When the ignition switch is turned on the ON position, the glow
indicator lamp will turn ON and pre-glow starts.
The glow relay is turned ON continuously. The ON time of both
the glow indicator lamp and the glow relay is determined by the
engine coolant temperature. Pre-glow ends when the pre-glow
time elapses or when the engine is started.
IIntermediate glow
Intermediate glow starts when the pre-glow time has elapsed
and the engine has not been started. The glow relay is turned
ON intermittently. Intermediate glow ends when the intermedi-
ate glow time has elapsed, or when the engine is started.
IAfter-glow
After-glow starts as soon as the engine is running and the
engine coolant temperature is below 50ÉC (122ÉF). The glow
relay is turned on continuously. After-glow ends when the after-
glow time elapses, or when the engine coolant temperature
exceeds 50ÉC (122ÉF).
MEC972D
DTC P0380 GLOW RELAY, DTC P0381 GLOW LAMPTD27Ti
EC-389

Diagnostic Procedure
INSPECTION START
Check fuel level, fuel supply system,
starter motor, etc.
OK
ENG
Correct.
Check that all glow plug connecting plate
nuts are installed correctly.
OK
ENG
Install correctly.
CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION.
Check entire glow control system.
NG
EOK
CHECK COMPONENT
(Glow plug).
Refer to EC-396.
CHECK VOLTAGE BETWEEN GLOW
RELAY AND GROUND.
1. Disconnect glow relay.
2. Check voltage between glow relay con-
nector terminalq
5and engine ground
with tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK
ENG
Check the following:
I80A fusible link in fusible
link box
IHarness continuity
between glow relay and
battery positive terminal.
If NG, replace fuse or fus-
ible link or repair harness
or connectors.
CHECK VOLTAGE BETWEEN GLOW
RELAY AND GROUND.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªONº position.
2. Check voltage between glow relay con-
nector terminalsq
2and engine ground
with tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK
ENG
Check the following:
I20A fusible link in fusible
link box
IECM relay
IHarness continuity
between glow relay and
battery positive terminal.
If NG, replace fuse or fus-
ible link or repair harness
or connectors.
CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªLOCKº position.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between
ECM connector terminal
214and
glow relay connector terminalq
1. Refer
to wiring diagram.
Continuity should exist.
If OK, check harness for short-circuit.
OK
ENG
Check the following.
IHarness connectors
M787,F66(LHD mod-
els)
IHarness continuity
between glow relay and
ECM
If NG, repair harness or
connectors.
CHECK HARNESS CONTINUITY
BETWEEN GLOW RELAY AND GLOW
PLUG.
1. Disconnect glow plug connector.
2. Check harness continuity between glow
relay connector terminalq
3and glow
plug connector terminalq
1. Refer to
wiring diagram.
Continuity should exist.
If OK, check harness for short-circuit.
OK
ENG
Check the following.
IHarness connectors
M740,E142
IHarness continuity
between glow relay and
glow plug
If NG, repair harness or
connectors.
qA
NEF504
MEC950D
MEC951D
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H
H
H
H
H
DTC P0380 GLOW RELAY, DTC P0381 GLOW LAMPTD27Ti
EC-393

System Operation Check
Set voltmeter between glow plug and engine body.
1. Pre-glow control
a. Turn ignition switch to ªONº position.
b. Read voltage and time.
Battery voltage will continuously appear for about 20*
seconds after ignition switch is turned ªONº.
* Engine coolant temperature is higher than 20ÉC
(68ÉF).
* Repeatedly turning the ignition switch to ªONº posi-
tion and then back to ªLOCKº position may change
the glow time.
2. Intermediate-glow control
a. Turn ignition switch to ªLOCKº position. Wait at least 5 seconds.
b. Turn ignition switch to ªONº.
c. Read voltage.
Battery voltage will intermittently appear for about 60
seconds after pre-glow control time has elapsed.
3. After-glow control
Start engine and read voltage and time.
Battery voltage will appear for max. 10 minutes.
When engine coolant temperature is lower than 50ÉC
(122ÉF).
NEF506
NEF726
NEF727
NEF728
DTC P0380 GLOW RELAY, DTC P0381 GLOW LAMPTD27Ti
EC-395

Component Description
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR (VSS)
The vehicle speed sensor is installed in the combination meter. It
contains a pulse generator which provides a vehicle speed signal
to the speedometer. The speedometer then sends a signal to the
ECM.
On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC Malfunction is detected when ....Check Items
(Possible Cause)
P0500
0104IThe almost 0 km/h (0 mph) signal from vehicle speed
sensor is sent to ECM even when vehicle is being
driven.IHarness or connector
(The vehicle speed sensor circuit is open or short-
circuited.)
IVehicle speed sensor
Overall Function Check
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the vehicle
speed sensor circuit. During this check, a DTC might not be con-
firmed.
WITH CONSULT-II
1) Jack up drive wheels.
2) Start engine.
3) Read vehicle speed sensor signal in ªDATA MONITORº mode
with CONSULT-II.
The vehicle speed on CONSULT-II should be able to exceed 10
km/h (6 mph) when rotating wheels with suitable gear position.
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1) Jack up drive wheels.
2) Rotate drive wheel by hand.
3) Check voltage between ECM connector terminal
417and body
ground with tester.
Voltage should vary between approx. 0 - Battery voltage.
AEC110
SEF864Y
MEC970D
DTC P0500 VEHICLE SPEED SENTD27Ti
EC-397

Component Description
BRAKE SWITCH
The ECM receives signals from two brake switches. One is a con-
ventional brake lamp switch, the other is referred to as a redundant
brake switch 2.
In case the accelerator pedal does not return to the idle position
(pedal sticks), the driver will react by depressing the brake. In this
(emergency) situation, the ECM will disregard the accelerator pedal
signal and bring back the engine speed to 1,200 rpm.
On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC Malfunction is detected when ...Check Items
(Possible Cause)
P0571
0807IBrake switch circuits are open or shorted.IHarness or connectors
(Brake switch circuits are open or shorted.)
IStop lamp switch
IBrake switch 2
DTC Confirmation Procedure
WITH CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch to ªONº position and select ªDATA MONI-
TORº mode with CONSULT-II.
2) Depress brake pedal for at least 1 minute.
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch to ªONº position.
2) Depress brake pedal for at least 1 minute.
3) Turn ignition switch to ªLOCKº position, wait at least 5 seconds
and then turn to ªONº position.
4) Perform ªDiagnostic Test Mode IIº (Self-diagnostic results).
DTC P0571 BRAKE SWTD27Ti
EC-400

Diagnostic Procedure
INSPECTION START
(Stop lamp switch circuit)
CHECK POWER SUPPLY.
1. Turn ignition switch to ªLOCKº position.
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness
connector.
3. Check voltage between stop lamp
switch harness connector terminalq
1and engine ground.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK
ENG
Check the following:
I15A fuse
IHarness for open or
short-circuit between
fuse block and stop
lamp switch
If NG, repair harness or
connectors.
CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT
SIGNAL CIRCUIT.
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between
ECM connector terminal
405and stop
lamp switch terminalq2. Refer to wiring
diagram.
Continuity should exist.
If OK, check harness for short-circuit.
OK
ENG
Repair harness or connec-
tors.
CHECK BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL
CIRCUIT.
1. Disconnect brake switch harness con-
nector.
2. Check harness continuity between
brake switch terminalq
2and ECM ter-
minal416. Refer to wiring diagram.
Continuity should exist.
If OK, check harness for short-circuit.
OK
ENG
Repair harness or connec-
tors.
CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT.
1. Check harness continuity between
brake switch terminalq
1and ground.
Refer to wiring diagram.
Continuity should exist.
If OK, reconnect harness connectors.
OK
ENG
Repair harness or connec-
tors.
CHECK COMPONENT.
(Stop lamp switch and brake switch)
Refer to ªCOMPONENT INSPECTIONº,
EC-403.
OK
Disconnect and reconnect harness con-
nectors in the circuit. Then retest.
Trouble is not fixed
Check ECM pin terminals for damage and
check the connection of ECM harness
connector. Reconnect ECM harness con-
nector and retest.
INSPECTION END
MEC952D
H
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H
DTC P0571 BRAKE SWTD27Ti
EC-402