engine NISSAN X-TRAIL 2003 Electronic Repair Manual

AT-316
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Excessive creep. ON vehicle 1. Engine idling rpm"EC-XX",
“Idle Speed
and Ignition
Timing”¬
No creep at all.
AT-359, "
6. Vehicle Does Not Creep
Backward In“R”Position"andAT-
362, "7. Vehicle Does Not Creep
Forward In“D”,“2”Or“1”Position"
ON vehicle1. Fluid levelAT- 2 8 6 ,
"FLUID
LEVEL
CHECK"
¬
2. Line pressure testAT- 4 3 6 ,
"LINE
PRES-
SURE
SOLENOID
VA LV E"
¬
3. Control valve assemblyAT- 4 5 4 ,
"Control
Va l v e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
OFF vehicle4. Forward clutchAT- 5 1 2 ,
"Forward
and Overrun
Clutches"
¬
5. Oil pumpAT- 4 8 5 , "
Oil
Pump"¬
6. Torque converterAT- 4 6 5 ,
"Locations
of Adjusting
Shims, Nee-
dle Bear-
ings, Thrust
Washers
and Snap
Rings"
¬ Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference Page
Except for
Euro-OBDEURO-OBD

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AT-321
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Engine stops when shifting lever
into “R”, “D”, “2” and “1”.ON vehicle1. Engine idling rpm"EC-XX",
“Idle Speed
and Ignition
Timin g”¬
2. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveAT-421,
"TORQUE
CON-
VERTER
CLUTCH
SOLENOID
VA LV E"
AT-181,
"DTC P0740
TORQUE
CON-
VERTER
CLUTCH
SOLENOID
VA LV E"
3. Control valve assemblyAT-454,
"Control
Va lv e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
OFF vehicle 4. Torque converterAT-465,
"Locations
of Adjusting
Shims, Nee-
dle Bear-
ings, Thrust
Washers
and Snap
Rings"
¬ Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference Page
Except for
Euro-OBDEURO-OBD

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AT-331
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Kickdown operates or engine over-
runs when depressing pedal in “D
4”
beyond kickdown vehicle speed
limit.ON vehicle1. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution
sensor) and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT-392,
"VEHICLE
SPEED
SENSOR·A/
T(REVO-
LUTION
SENSOR)",
AT-397,
"DTC VEHI-
CLE
SPEED
SENSOR
MTR"
AT-142,
"DTC P0720
VEHICLE
SPEED
SENSOR·A/
T(REVO-
LUTION
SENSOR)",
AT-222,
"DTC VEHI-
CLE SPEED
SENSOR
MTR"
2. Throttle position sensor (Accelerator
pedal position (App) sensor) AdjustmentEC-154, "DTC P0121 APP
SENSOR"
3. Shift solenoid valve AAT-406,"SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E A"
AT-193,
"DTC P0750
SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E A"
4. Shift solenoid valve BAT-406,"SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E A"
AT-198,
"DTC P0755
SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E B"
Races extremely fast or slips in
changing from “D
4”to“D3”when
depressing pedal.ON vehicle1. Fluid levelAT-286,
"FLUID
LEVEL
CHECK"
¬
2. Throttle position sensor (Accelerator
pedal position (App) sensor) AdjustmentEC-154, "
DTC P0121 APP
SENSOR"
3. Line pressure testAT-290,"Line Pres-
sure Test"
¬
4. Line pressure solenoid valveAT-436,
"LINE
PRES-
SURE
SOLENOID
VA LV E"
AT-186,
"DTC P0745
LINE PRES-
SURE
SOLENOID
VA LV E"
5. Control valve assemblyAT-454,
"Control
Va lv e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
OFF vehicle6. High clutchAT-507,
"High
Clutch"
¬
7. Forward clutchAT-512,
"Forward
and Overrun
Clutches"
¬ Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference Page
Except for
Euro-OBDEURO-OBD

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AT-337
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Engine brake does not operate in
“1” position.
AT- 3 7 9 , "
16. Vehicle Does Not Start
From D1"
ON vehicle1. PNP switch adjustmentAT-456,
"Park/Neu-
tral Position
(PNP)
Switch
Adjustment"
¬
2. Control cable adjustmentAT-456,
"Control
Cable
Adjustment"
¬
3. Throttle position sensor (Accelerator
pedal position (App) sensor) AdjustmentEC-154, "
DTC P0121 APP
SENSOR"
4. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution
sensor) and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT-392,
"VEHICLE
SPEED
SENSOR·A/
T(REVO-
LUTION
SENSOR)",
AT-397,
"DTC VEHI-
CLE
SPEED
SENSOR
MTR"
AT-142,
"DTC P0720
VEHICLE
SPEED
SENSOR·A/
T(REVO-
LUTION
SENSOR)",
AT-222,
"DTC VEHI-
CLE SPEED
SENSOR
MTR"
5. Shift solenoid valve AAT-406,"SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E A"
AT-193,
"DTC P0750
SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E A"
6. Control valve assemblyAT-454,
"Control
Va lv e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
7. Overrun clutch solenoid valveAT-416,
"OVER-
RUN
CLUTCH
SOLENOID
VA LV E"
AT-208,
"DTC P1760
OVERRUN
CLUTCH
SOLENOID
VA LV E"
OFF vehicle8. Overrun clutchAT-512,
"Forward
and Overrun
Clutches"
¬
9. Low & reverse brakeAT-518,
"Low&
Reverse
Brake"
¬ Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference Page
Except for
Euro-OBDEURO-OBD

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AT-339
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
ATLarge shock changing from “12”to
“1
1” in “1” position.ON vehicle 1. Control valve assemblyAT-454,
"Control
Va lv e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
OFF vehicle 2. Low & reverse brakeAT-518,
"Low&
Reverse
Brake"
¬
Transmission overheats. ON vehicle1. Fluid levelAT-286,
"FLUID
LEVEL
CHECK"
¬
2. Engine idling rpm"EC-XX",
“Idle Speed
and Ignition
Timin g”¬
3. Throttle position sensor (Accelerator
pedal position (App) sensor) AdjustmentEC-154, "
DTC P0121 APP
SENSOR"
4. Line pressure testAT-290,"Line Pres-
sure Test"
¬
5. Line pressure solenoid valveAT-436,
"LINE
PRES-
SURE
SOLENOID
VA LV E"
AT-186,
"DTC P0745
LINE PRES-
SURE
SOLENOID
VA LV E"
6. Control valve assemblyAT-454,
"Control
Va lv e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬ Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference Page
Except for
Euro-OBDEURO-OBD

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AT-343
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Torque converter is not locked up. ON vehicle1. Throttle position sensor (Accelerator
pedal position (App) sensor) AdjustmentEC-154, "
DTC P0121 APP
SENSOR"
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution
sensor) and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT-392,
"VEHICLE
SPEED
SENSOR·A/
T(REVO-
LUTION
SENSOR)",
AT-397,
"DTC VEHI-
CLE
SPEED
SENSOR
MTR"
AT-142,
"DTC P0720
VEHICLE
SPEED
SENSOR·A/
T(REVO-
LUTION
SENSOR)",
AT-222,
"DTC VEHI-
CLE SPEED
SENSOR
MTR"
3. PNP switch adjustmentAT-456,
"Park/Neu-
tral Position
(PNP)
Switch
Adjustment"
¬
4. Engine speed signalAT-432,
"ENGINE
SPEED
SIGNAL"
AT-147,
"DTC P0725
ENGINE
SPEED
SIGNAL"
5. A/T fluid temp sen circ and TCM pow sourAT-426,
"BATT/
FLUID
TEMP SEN
(A/T FLUID
TEMP SEN-
SOR CIR-
CUIT AND
TCM
POWER
SOURCE)"
AT-216,
"DTC BATT/
FLUID
TEMP SEN
(A/T FLUID
TEMP SEN-
SOR CIR-
CUIT AND
TCM
POWER
SOURCE)"
6. Line pressure testAT-290,"Line Pres-
sure Test"
¬
7. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveAT-421,
"TORQUE
CON-
VERTER
CLUTCH
SOLENOID
VA LV E"
AT-181,
"DTC P0740
TORQUE
CON-
VERTER
CLUTCH
SOLENOID
VA LV E"
8. Control valve assemblyAT-454,
"Control
Va lv e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬ Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference Page
Except for
Euro-OBDEURO-OBD

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AT-347
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
TCM Terminals and Reference ValueECS004VW
PREPARATION
lMeasure voltage between each terminal and terminal 25 or 48
by following “TCM INSPECTION TABLE”.
A/T does not shift to “D4”whendriv-
ing with overdrive control switch
“ON”.OFF vehicle9. Brake bandAT-530,
"Band
Servo Pis-
ton Assem-
bly"
¬
10. Overrun clutchAT-512,
"Forward
and Overrun
Clutches"
¬
Engine is stopped at “R”, “D”, “2”
and “1” positions.ON vehicle1. Fluid levelAT-286,
"FLUID
LEVEL
CHECK"
¬
2. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveAT-421,
"TORQUE
CON-
VERTER
CLUTCH
SOLENOID
VA LV E"
AT-181,
"DTC P0740
TORQUE
CON-
VERTER
CLUTCH
SOLENOID
VA LV E"
3. Shift solenoid valve AAT-406,"SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E A"
AT-193,
"DTC P0750
SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E A"
4. Shift solenoid valve BAT-4 11 ,"SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E B"
AT-198,
"DTC P0755
SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E B"
5. Control valve assemblyAT-454,
"Control
Va lv e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬ Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference Page
Except for
Euro-OBDEURO-OBD
SAT216J

AT-348
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
TCM HARNESS CONNECTOR TERMINAL LAYOUT
TCM INSPECTION TABLE
(Data are reference values.)
SCIA0712E
Te r m i -
nal No.Wire color Item ConditionJudgementstan-
dard(Approx.)
1R/WLine pressure
solenoid valveWhen releasing accelerator pedal
after warming up engine.1.5 - 3.0V
When depressing accelerator pedal
fully after warming up engine.0V
2P/BLine pressure
solenoid valve
(with dropping
resistor)When releasing accelerator pedal
after warming up engine.5 - 14V
When depressing accelerator pedal
fully after warming up engine.0V
3GY/RTorque converter
clutch solenoid
valveWhen A/T performs lock-up. 8 - 15V
When A/T does not perform lock-up. 0V
5*2 B/W CAN(H) — — —
6*2 L/R CAN(L) — — —
10 BR/W Power source
orWhen turning ignition switch to “ON”. Battery voltage
When turning ignition switch to
“OFF”.0V
11 L / WShift solenoid
valve AWhen shift solenoid valve A oper-
ates.
(When driving in “D
1”or“D4”.)Battery voltage
When shift solenoid valve A does not
operate.
(When driving in “D
2”or“D3”.)0V
12 L/YShift solenoid
valve BWhen shift solenoid valve B oper-
ates.
(When driving in “D
1”or“D2”.)Battery voltage
When shift solenoid valve B does not
operate.
(When driving in “D
3”or“D4”.)0V
13 R/LO/D OFF indica-
tor lampWhen setting overdrive control or A/
T check switch in “OFF” position.0V
When setting overdrive control or A/
T check switch in “ON” position.Battery voltage
19 BR/W Power source
orSame as No. 10

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AT-349
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
20 L/BOverrun clutch
solenoid valveWhen overrun clutch solenoid valve
operates.Battery voltage
When overrun clutch solenoid valve
does not operate.0V
22 L/OROverdrive control
switch
andWhen setting overdrive control
switch in “ON” positionBattery voltage
When setting overdrive control
switch in “OFF” position0V
25 B/W Ground — — 0V
26 BR/YPNP switch “1”
position
andWhen setting selector lever to “1”
position.Battery voltage
When setting selector lever to other
positions.0V
27 LPNP switch “2”
positionWhen setting selector lever to “2”
position.Battery voltage
When setting selector lever to other
positions.0V
28 R/BPower source
(Memory back-up)
orWhen turning ignition switch to
“OFF”.Battery voltage
When turning ignition switch to “ON”. Battery voltage
29 W Revolution sensorWhen moving at 20 km/h (12 MPH),
use the CONSULT-II pulse frequency
measuring function.*1
CAUTION:
Connect the diagnosis data link
cable to the vehicle diagnosis
connector.
*1: A circuit tester cannot be used to
test this item.450 Hz
When vehicle parks.Under 1.3V or
over 4.5V
30 *3 G/B CONSULT- II (RX) — —
31 *3 GY/L CONSULT- II (TX) — —
32 *2 RThrottle position
sensor
(Power source)
orWhenturningignitionswitchto"ON". 4.5-5.5V
When turning ignition switch to
"OFF".0V
34 W/GPNP switch “D”
position
andWhen setting selector lever to “D”
position.Battery voltage
When setting selector lever to other
positions.0V
35 L/WPNP switch “R”
positionWhen setting selector lever to “R”
position.Battery voltage
When setting selector lever to other
positions.0V
36 GPNP switch “N” or
“P” positionWhen setting selector lever to “N” or
“P” position.Battery voltage
When setting selector lever to other
positions.0V
39 *2 L/OREngine speed sig-
nal
andEC-XX, "ECM INSPECTION
TABLE".— Te r m i -
nal No.Wire color Item ConditionJudgementstan-
dard(Approx.)

AT-350
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
*2: These terminals are connected to the ECM.
*3: These terminals are connected to the data link connector.40 L/BVehicle speed
sensorWhen moving vehicle at 2 to 3 km/h
(1 to 2 MPH) for 1 m (3 ft) or more.Vo ltag e v a rie s
between less
than 0V and
more than 4.5V
41 W/RThrottle position
sensorWhen depressing accelerator pedal
slowly after warming up engine.
(Voltage rises gradually in response
to throttle position.)Fully-closed
throttle: 0.5V
Fully-open throt-
tle: 4V
42 BThrottle position
sensor
(Ground)———
45 P Stop lamp switchWhen depressing brake pedal. Battery voltage
When releasing brake pedal. 0V
47 BRA/T fluid tempera-
ture sensorWhen ATF temperature is 20°C
(68°F).1.5V
When ATF temperature is 80°C
(176°F).0.5V
48 B/W Ground — — — Te r m i -
nal No.Wire color Item ConditionJudgementstan-
dard(Approx.)