service OPEL FRONTERA 1998 Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: OPEL, Model Year: 1998, Model line: FRONTERA, Model: OPEL FRONTERA 1998Pages: 6000, PDF Size: 97 MB
Page 4 of 6000

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THIS MALUAL INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING SECTIONS:
SECTION No. CONTRNTS
00 SERVICE INFORMATION
1A HEATING AND VENTILATION
1B AIR CONDITIONING
1D COMPRESSOR OVERHAUL
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00
1D
1B
1A 
Page 5 of 6000

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THIS MALUAL INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING SECTIONS:
SECTION No. CONTRNTS
00 SERVICE INFORMATION
2A FRONT END ALIGNMENT
HOME
00
2A 
Page 10 of 6000

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4JG2
4JX1 SECTION No. CONTRNTS
00 SERVICE INFORMATION
6A ENGINE MECHANICAL
6A2 4JG2-NA / 4JG2-TURBO ENGINE
6B ENGINE COOLING
6C FUEL SYSTEM
6D ENGINE ELECTRICAL
6E -
6F EXHAUST
6G -
SECTION No. CONTRNTS
6A ENGINE MECHANICAL
6B ENGINE COOLING
6C ENGINE FUEL
6D ENGINE ELECTRICAL
6E ENGINE DRIVEABILITY AND EMISSIONS
6F ENGINE EXHAUST
6G ENGINE LUBRICATION
6H ENGINE SPEED CONTROL
6J INDUCTION
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00
6A
6A2
6B
6C
6D
6E
6F
6G
6A
6B
6C
6D
6E
6F
6G
6H
6J 
Page 15 of 6000

Service Precaution
WARNING: THIS VEHICLE HAS A SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINT  SYSTEM  (SRS).  REFER  TO  THE  SRS
COMPONENT  AND  WIRING  LOCATION  VIEW  IN
ORDER TO DETERMINE WHETHER YOU ARE
PERFORMING  SERVICE  ON  OR  NEAR  THE  SRS
COMPONENTS  OR  THE  SRS  WIRING.  WHEN  YOU
ARE  PERFORMING  SERVICE  ON  OR  NEAR  THE
SRS  COMPONENTS  OR  THE  SRS  WIRING,  REFER
TO  THE  SRS  SERVICE  INFORMATION.  FAILURE
TO  FOLLOW  WARNINGS  COULD  RESULT  IN
POSSIBLE  AIR  BAG  DEPLOYMENT,  PERSONAL
INJURY,  OR  OTHERWISE  UNNEEDED  SRS
SYSTEM REPAIRS.CAUTION:    Always  use  the  correct  fastener  in  the
proper  location.  When  you replace a fastener, use
ONLY  the  exact  part  number  for  that  application.
ISUZU  will  call  out  those  fasteners  that  require  a
replacement  after  removal.  ISUZU  will  also  call  out
the  fasteners  that  require  thread  lockers  or  thread
sealant.  UNLESS  OTHERWISE  SPECIFIED,  do  not
use  supplemental  coatings  (Paints,  greases,  or
other  corrosion  inhibitors)  on  threaded  fasteners
or fasteners joint interfaces. Generally, such
coatings  adversely  affect  the  fastener  torque  and
the  joint  clamping  force,  and  may  damage  the
fastener.  When  you  install  fasteners,  use  the
correct  tightening  sequence  and  specification.
Following  these  instructions  can  help  you  avoid
damage to parts and systems. 
Page 28 of 6000

Service Precaution
WARNING: THIS VEHICLE HAS A SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINT  SYSTEM  (SRS).  REFER  TO  THE  SRS
COMPONENT  AND  WIRING  LOCATION  VIEW  IN
ORDER TO DETERMINE WHETHER YOU ARE
PERFORMING  SERVICE  ON  OR  NEAR  THE  SRS
COMPONENTS  OR  THE  SRS  WIRING.  WHEN  YOU
ARE  PERFORMING  SERVICE  ON  OR  NEAR  THE
SRS  COMPONENTS  OR  THE  SRS  WIRING,  REFER
TO  THE  SRS  SERVICE  INFORMATION.  FAILURE
TO  FOLLOW  WARNINGS  COULD  RESULT  IN
POSSIBLE  AIR  BAG  DEPLOYMENT,  PERSONAL
INJURY,  OR  OTHERWISE  UNNEEDED  SRS
SYSTEM REPAIRS.CAUTION:    Always  use  the  correct  fastener  in  the
proper  location.  When  you replace a fastener, use
ONLY  the  exact  part  number  for  that  application.
ISUZU  will  call  out  those  fasteners  that  require  a
replacement  after  removal.  ISUZU  will  also  call  out
the  fasteners  that  require  thread  lockers  or  thread
sealant.  UNLESS  OTHERWISE  SPECIFIED,  do  not
use  supplemental  coatings  (Paints,  greases,  or
other  corrosion  inhibitors)  on  threaded  fasteners
or fasteners joint interfaces. Generally, such
coatings  adversely  affect  the  fastener  torque  and
the  joint  clamping  force,  and  may  damage  the
fastener.  When  you  install  fasteners,  use  the
correct  tightening  sequence  and  specification.
Following  these  instructions  can  help  you  avoid
damage to parts and systems. 
Page 262 of 6000

Legend
(1) Drive Plate Bolt
(2) Drive Plate
(3) Snap Ring(4) Pulley Assembly
(5) Field Coil
(6) Shim(s)
(7) Lead Wire
Removal
1. Remove  drive  plate  bolt  by  using  drive  plate  holder
J-7624 (1) to prevent the drive plate from rotating.2. Remove  drive  plate  by  using  drive  plate  puller 
J-33944-A (2) and forcing screw J-33944-4 (1).
SERVICE PROCEDURE
DKV-14D TYPE COMPRESSOR
1
2
3
4
5
67
871RX012
1
901RX055
1
2
871RX016 
Page 278 of 6000

COMPRESSOR SHAFT SEAL
Service Precaution
When  replacing  the  shaft  seal  assembly,  pressure  relief
valve or control switches, it will be necessary to recover
the  refrigerant.  Other  than  clutch  repair  procedures,  the
same holds true for any disassembly of the compressor.
A  clean  workbench  covered  with  a  sheet  of  clean
paper,  and  a  place  (clean  trays,  etc)  for  all  parts  being
removed  and  replaced  is  important,  as  is  the  use  of
proper clean service tools.
CAUTION:  Any  attempt  to  use  makeshift  or
inadequate  service  tools  or  equipment  may  result
in damage and/or improper compressor operation.
All  parts  required  for  servicing  the  internal  compressor
are  protected  by  a  preservative  process  and  packaged
in  a  manner  which  will  eliminate  the  necessity  of
cleaning,  washing  or  flushing  of  the  parts.  The  parts
can  be  used  in  the  internal  assembly  just  as  they  are
removed  from  the  service  package. Seals  and
protective  packaging  should  be  left  intact  until  just
prior to installation.
If  the compressor  rear  head,  front  head  or  cylinder  and
shaft  assembly  is  to  be  serviced  or  replaced,  the  oil  in
the  compressor  must  be  drained,  measured,  recorded
and replaced.
Legend
(1) Suction Port
(2) Discharge Port
(3) Mounting Boss
(4) Mounting Boss
(5) Pressure Relief Valve
(6) Mounting Boss
Seal Leak Detection
A  shaft  seal  should  not  be  changed  because  of  small
amounts  of  oil  found  on  an  adjacent  surface  but  only
after  actual  refrigerant  leakage  is  found  using  an
approved leak detector.
CAUTION:  Handling  and  care  of  seal  protector  is
important.  If  seal  protector  is  nicked  or  the  bottom
flared,  the  new  seal  may  be  damaged  during
installation.
Removal
1. Recover  the  refrigerant  using  Refrigerant  Recovery
System.
2. Loosen  and  reposition  compressor  in  mounting
brackets, if necessary.
3. Remove  clutch  plate  and  hub  assembly  from
compressor as described previously.
4. Remove the shaft seal retainer ring, using snap ring
pliers.
5. Thoroughly  clean  inside  of  compressor  neck  area
surrounding  the  shaft,  the  exposed  portion  of  the
seal,  the  retainer  ring  groove  and  the  shaft  itself.
Any  dirt  or  foreign  material  getting  into  compressor
may cause damage.
6. Fully  engage  the  knurled  tangs  of  Seal  Remover-
Installer  J-23128-A  into  the  recessed  portion  of  the
Seal  (1)  by  turning  the  handle  clockwise.  Remove
the  Seal  from  the  compressor  with  a  rotary-pulling
motion.
Discard  the  seal.  The  handle  must  be  hand-
tightened securely. Do not use a wrench or pliers.
1
2
3
456
871RW006
J-23128-A1
901RW008 
Page 279 of 6000

7. Remove and discard the seal seat O-ring (2) from the
compressor neck using O-ring remover J-9553-01.
8. Recheck  the  shaft  and  inside  of  the  compressor
neck  for  dirt  or  foreign  material  and  be  sure  these
areas are perfectly clean before installing new parts. 
Cleaning
Thoroughly clean O-ring seal groove in front head.
CAUTION: Seals should not be re-used. Always use
a new specification service seal on rebuild. Be sure
that  the  seal  to  be  installed  is  not  scratched  or
damaged  in  anyway.  Make  sure  that  the  seal  seat
and  seal  are  free  of  lint  and  dirt  that  could  damage
the seal surface or prevent sealing.
Installation
1. Dip  the  new  seal  seat  O-ring  (1)  in  clean  525
viscosity  refrigerant  oil  and  assemble  onto  O-ring
installer J-33011.2. Insert  the  O-ring  installer  J-33011  into  the
compressor neck until the installer "bottoms". Lower
the  moveable  slide  of  the  O-ring  installer  to  release
the  O-ring  into  the  seal  O-ring  lower  groove  (The
compressor  neck  top  groove  is  for  the  shaft  seal
retainer  ring.)  Rotate  the  installer  to  seat  the  O-ring
and remove the installer.
3. Dip  the  new  seal  in  clean  525  viscosity  refrigerant  oil
and  assemble  seal  to  Seal  Installer  J-23128-A,  by
turning  handle  clockwise.  The  stamped  steel  case
side  of  the  lip  seal  must  be  engaged  with  knurled
tangs  of  installer  so  that  flared-out  side  of  lip  seal  is
facing  and  installed  towards  the  compressor.  Install
seal  protector  J-34614,  in  the  seal  lip  and  place  over
the compressor shaft, and push the seal in place with
a  rotary  motion  or  place  the  seal  protector  J-34614
over end of compressor shaft, and slide the new seal
onto the shaft with a rotary motion until it stops. Take
care  not  to  dislodge  the  O-ring.  Be  sure  the  seal  (2)
makes  good  contact  with  the  O-ring.  Disengage  the
installer  from  the  seal  and  remove  the  installer 
J-23128-A and the seal protector J-34614.
CAUTION:  Handling  and  care  of  seal  protector  is
important.  If  seal  protector  is  nicked  or  the  bottom
flared,  the  new  seal  may  be  damaged  during
installation.
4. Install  the  new  seal  retainer  ring  with  its  flat  side
against  the  Seal,  using  Snap-Ring  Pliers.  Use  the
sleeve  from  O-ring  installer  J-33011  to  press  in  on
the seal retainer ring so that it snaps into its groove.
5. To  leak  test,  install  compressor  leak  test  fixture 
J-39893  on  rear  head  of  compressor  and  connect
gage  charging  lines  and  Refrigerant  Recovery
System.  Pressurize  suction  and  high-side  of
compressor  with  R-134a  Refrigerant.  Temporarily
install  (M9 
1.25  thread  on  shaft)  nut  and,  with  the
compressor  in  horizontal  position,  rotate  the
compressor  shaft  in  normal  direction  of  rotation
several  times  by  hand.  Leak  test  the  seal  area  and
correct  and  leak  found.  Recover  the  refrigerant.
Remove shaft nut.
2 J-9553-01
901RW009
1
J-33011
901RW010
J-34614
2
J-23128-A
901RW011 
Page 280 of 6000

6. Remove  any  excess  oil  resulting  from  installing  the
new  seal  parts  from  the  shaft  and  inside  the
compressor neck.
7. Install  the  clutch  plate  and  hub  assembly  as
described previously.8. Reinstall compressor belt and tighten bracket.
9. Evacuate and charge the refrigerant system.
COMPRESSOR PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
Removal
1. Recover  the  refrigerant  using  Refrigerant  Recovery
System.
2. Remove old pressure relief valve.
Installation
1. Clean valve seat area on rear head.2. Lubricate  O-ring  of  new  pressure  relief  valve  and
O-ring  assembly  with  new  525  viscosity  refrigerant
oil.  Install  new  valve  and  torque  in  place,  9.0  Nꞏm
(6.1 ft lbs)
3. Evacuate and recharge the system.
4. Leak test system.
COMPRESSOR OIL
Compressor Oil Check
The  oil  used  to  lubricate  the  compressor  is  circulating
with the refrigerant.
Whenever  replacing  any  component  of  the  system  or  a
large amount of gas leakage occurs, add oil to maintain
the original amount of oil.
Checking and Adjusting Oil Quantity for
Used Compressor
1. Perform  oil  return  operation.  Refer  to  Oil  Return
Operation in this section.
2. Discharge  and  recover  refrigerant  and  remove  the
compressor.
3. Drain the compressor oil and measure the extracted
oil with a measuring cylinder.
4. If  the  amount  of  oil  drained  is  much  less  than  90  cc
(3.0  fl.  oz.),  some  refrigerant  may  have  leaked  out.
Conduct  a  leak  tests  on  the  connections  of  each
system,  and  if  necessary,  repair  or  replace  faulty
parts.
5. Check  the  compressor  oil  contamination.  (Refer  to
Contamination of Compressor Oil in this section.)
6. Adjust  the  oil  level  following  the  next  procedure
below.7. Install  the  compressor,  then  evacuate,  charge  and
perform the oil return operation.
8. Check system operation.
When  it  is  impossible  to  preform  oil  return
operation, the compressor oil should be checked in
the following order:
1. Discharge  and  recover  refrigerant  and  remove  the
compressor.
2. Drain the compressor oil and measure the extracted
oil with a measuring cylinder.
3. Check the oil for contamination.
4. If more than 90 cc (3.0 fl. oz.) of oil is extracted from
the  compressor,  supply  the  same  amount  of  oil  to
the  compressor  to  be  installed.  If  the  amount  of  oil
extracted is less than 90 cc (3.0 fl. oz.), recheck the
compressor oil in the following order:
5. Supply  90  cc  (3.0  fl.  oz.)  of  oil  to  the  compressor
and install it onto the vehicle.
6. Evacuate  and  recharge  with  the  proper  amount  of
refrigerant.
7. Perform the oil return operation.
8. Remove the compressor and recheck the amount of
oil.
9. Adjust the compressor oil, if necessary.
Checking and Adjusting for Compressor
Replacement
The oil is not charged in compressor (service parts). So
it is necessary to charge the proper amount of oil to the
new compressor. (Oil Capacity)
Capacity total in system 150 cc (5.0 fl.oz)
Compressor (Service  150 cc (5.0 fl.oz)
parts) charging amount
(Collected Amount) (Charging Amount)
more than 90 cc  same as collected
(3.0 fl.oz) amount
less than 90 cc (3.0 fl.oz) 90 cc (3.0 fl.oz)
(Collected Amount) (Charging Amount)
more than 90 cc  same as collected
(3.0 fl.oz) amount
less than 90 cc (3.0 fl.oz) 90 cc (3.0 fl.oz) 
Page 438 of 6000

4A1–1 DIFFERENTIAL (FRONT)
DRIVELINE/AXLE
CONTENTS
Differential (Front) 4A1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Differential (Rear/220mm) 4A2A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Differential (Rear/244mm) 4A2B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Driveline Control System (Shift on the Fly) 4B1. . Driveline Control System (TOD) 4B2. . . . . . . . . . . 
Driveshaft System 4C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Transfer Case (Standard Type) 4D1. . . . . . . . . . . 
Transfer Case (TOD) 4D2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
DIFFERENTIAL (FRONT)
CONTENTS
Service Precaution 4A1–1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Front Drive Axle 4A1–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Diagnosis 4A1–2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Pinion Shaft Oil Seal 4A1–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Pinion Shaft Oil Seal and Associated Parts 4A1–3
Removal 4A1–3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Inspection and Repair 4A1–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Installation 4A1–4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Front Drive Axle Assembly 4A1–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Front Drive Axle Assembly and
 Associated Parts 4A1–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Removal 4A1–5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installation 4A1–7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Differential Assembly 4A1–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Disassembled View 4A1–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Disassembly 4A1–9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Reassembly 4A1–12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Differential Cage Assembly 4A1–21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Disassembled View 4A1–21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Disassembly 4A1–21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Inspection and Repair 4A1–22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Reassembly 4A1–23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Main Data and Specifications 4A1–25. . . . . . . . . . . 
Special Tools 4A1–28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
Service Precaution
WARNING: IF  SO  EQUIPPED  WITH  A
SUPPLEMENTAL  RESTRAINT  SYSTEM  (SRS),
REFER  TO  THE  SRS  COMPONENT  AND  WIRING
LOCATION VIEW IN ORDER TO DETERMINE
WHETHER YOU ARE PERFORMING SERVICE ON OR
NEAR  THE  SRS  COMPONENTS  OR  THE  SRS
WIRING. WHEN YOU ARE REFORMING SERVICE ON
OR  NEAR  THE  SRS  COMPONENTS  OR  THE  SRS
WIRING,  REFER  TO  THE  SRS  SERVICE
INFORMATION.  FAILURE  TO  FOLLOW  WARNINGS
COULD  RESULT  IN  POSSIBLE  AIR  BAG
DEPLOYMENT,  PERSONAL  INJURY,  OR
OTHERWISE UNNEEDED SRS SYSTEM REPAIRS.CAUTION: Always  use  the  correct  fastener  in  the
proper  location.  When  you  replace  a  fastener,  use
ONLY  the  exact  part  number  for  that  application.
ISUZU  will  call  out  those  fasteners  that  require  a
replacement  after  removal.  ISUZU  will  also  call  out
the  fasteners  that  require  thread  lockers  or  thread
sealant.  UNLESS  OTHERWISE  SPECIFIED  ,  do  not
use supplemental coatings (Paints, greases, or other
corrosion  inhibitors)  on  threaded  fasteners  or
fastener  joint  interfaces.  Generally,such  coatings
adversely  affect  the  fastener  torque  and  the  joint
clamping force, and may damage the fastener.  When
you  install  fasteners,  use  the  correct  tightening
sequence  and  specification.    Following  these
instructions can help you avoid damage to parts and
systems.