SUBARU TRIBECA 2009 1.G Service Repair Manual

AB(diag)-27
Airbag Connector
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
3. DRIVER’S AIRBAG (BETWEEN AIRBAG
MAIN HARNESS AND ROLL CONNECTOR)
AND PASSENGER’S AIRBAG
1) How to disconnect:
(1) Push the slide lock (A) into the direction of
arrow.
(2) With the slide lock pushed, disconnect the
connector.
CAUTION:
When pulling the slide lock or disconnecting
connector, be sure to hold the connector, not
the harness.
2) How to connect:
Holding the connector, push it in securely until a
clicking sound is heard.
CAUTION:
Be sure to insert the connector in until it is
locked. Then pull it gently to make sure that it is
locked.
4. SIDE AIRBAG AND CURTAIN AIRBAG
1) How to disconnect:
(1) Push the lock arm (A).
(2) With the lock arm (A) pushed in, move the
slide lock (B) in the direction of arrow.
(3) While holding the slide lock in that position,
release the lock arm (back to the original posi-
tion), and disconnect the connector.
CAUTION:
When pulling the slide lock or disconnecting
connector, be sure to hold the connector, not
the harness.
AB-00722
(A)
AB-00022
AB-00023
AB-00017
(A)
(B)
AB-00018

AB(diag)-28
Airbag Connector
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
5. FRONT SUB SENSOR, SIDE AIRBAG
SENSOR, CURTAIN AIRBAG SENSOR AND
SEAT POSITION SENSOR LH
1) How to disconnect:
Holding outer part (A), pull it in the direction of ar-
row.
CAUTION:
When pulling the slide lock or disconnecting
connector, be sure to hold the connector, not
the harness.
2) How to connect:
Holding the connector, push it in securely until a
clicking sound is heard.
CAUTION:
•Outer side (A) move back, and so do not put
your hand on the outer part.
•Be sure to insert the connector in until it is
locked. Then pull it gently to make sure that it is
locked.
AB-00024
AB-00025

AB(diag)-29
Airbag Control Module I/O Signal
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
6. Airbag Control Module I/O Signal
A: ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION
•Terminal numbers in airbag control module connector are shown in the figure.
•Airbag warning light illuminates when the connector is removed from airbag control module.
Item Control module terminal No.
Line end check connector(1)-2
Diagnosis connector(1)-19
Data link connector(1)-12
Combination meter(1)-3
Battery power supply Common use fuse (1)-6
Dedicated fuse (1)-5
Passenger’s airbag module level one + (1)-10
–(1)-11
Passenger’s airbag module level two + (1)-8
–(1)-7
Driver’s airbag module level one + (1)-14
–(1)-13
Driver’s airbag module level two + (1)-16
–(1)-17
Fr o nt su b se ns or L H Powe r su p pl y a n d co mmu-
nication(1)-15
GND (1)-26
Fr o nt su b se ns or RH Powe r su p pl y a n d co mmu-
nication(1)-9
GND (1)-20
Ground line (GND)(1)-27
(1)-28
Passenger’s airbag OFF indicator (1)-1
Passenger’s airbag ON indicator (1)-18
Passenger’s seat belt war ning light (integrated module) (1)-24
Seat belt buckle switch LH + (2)-19
–(2)-2
Seat position sensor LH + (2)-3
–(2)-4
AB-00937
123456789101112
1314151617181920
123456789101112
1314151617181920
1234567891011121314151617
1819202122232425262728
(1)(2) (3)

AB(diag)-30
Airbag Control Module I/O Signal
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
B: WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to the WI section wiring diagram.
Seat belt pretensioner LH + (2)-6
–(2)-5
Side airbag sensor LH Power supply and commu-
nication(2)-16
GND (2)-18
+(2)-17
–(2)-20
Side airbag module LH + (2)-10
–(2)-9
Curtain airbag sensor LH Power supply and commu-
nication(2)-14
GND (2)-13
+(2)-15
–(2)-1
Curtain airbag module LH + (2)-11
–(2)-12
Seat belt pretensioner RH + (3)-11
–(3)-12
Side airbag sensor RH Power supply and commu-
nication(3)-17
GND (3)-15
+(3)-16
–(3)-13
Side airbag module RH + (3)-7
–(3)-8
Curtain airbag sensor RH Power supply and commu-
nication(3)-19
GND (3)-20
+(3)-18
–(3)-4
Curtain airbag module RH + (3)-6
–(3)-5
Occupant detection control module + (3)-1
–(3)-2
Item Control module terminal No.

AB(diag)-31
Subaru Select Monitor
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
7. Subaru Select Monitor
A: OPERATION
1. READ DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE
(DTC)
When malfunction of airbag system occurs, the
DTC stored in airbag control module will be read
out.
1) Prepare the Subaru Select Monitor kit. AB(diag)-8, SPECIAL TOOL, PREPARATION
TOOL, General Description.>
2) Connect the diagnosis cable to Subaru Select
Monitor.
3) Insert the cartridge to Subaru Select Monitor.
TION TOOL, General Description.>
4) Connect the Subaru Select Monitor to data link
connector.
(1) Data link connector (1) is located in the low-
er portion of instrument panel (on the driver’s
side).
(2) Connect the diagnosis cable to data link
connector.
CAUTION:
Do not connect the scan tools except for Suba-
ru Select Monitor.
5) Turn the ignition switch to ON (engine OFF) and
turn the Subaru Select Monitor switch to ON.
6) On the «Main Menu» display screen, select the
{Each System Check} and press the [YES] key.
7) On the «System Selection Menu» display
screen, select the {Airbag System} and press the
[YES] key.
8) {Press the [YES] key after the {**MY AIRBAG
SYSTEM} is displayed.
9) On the «Airbag System» screen, select the
{DTC Display}, and then press the [YES] key.
NOTE:
•For details concerning operation procedure, re-
fer to the “SUBARU SELECT MONITOR OPERA-
TION MANUAL”.
•For details concerning DTCs, refer to List of Di-
agnostic Trouble Code (DTC). 45, List of Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC).>
ABS00111
ABS00112
EN-03693
(1) Power switch
ABS00114
(1)

AB(diag)-32
Subaru Select Monitor
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
2. DISPLAY OF STATUS INFORMATION
Check the operating condition of each sensor in the event of malfunction in seat belt buckle switch and seat
position sensor, or when the seat belt buckle switch and seat position sensor has been replaced.
1) On the «Main Menu» display screen, select the {Each System Check} and press the [YES] key.
2) On the «System Selection Menu» display screen, select the {Airbag System} and press the [YES] key.
3) On the «Airbag System» display screen, select the {Status Data} and press the [YES] key.
The following table is for support data.
*1: The seat position is forward.
*2: The seat position is rearward.
*3: Displayed when data other than before and behind the seat, such as the breakdown etc, is input.
*4: Displayed when it is initial.
*5: Seat position sensor not supported
*6. Seat belt fastened
*7. Seat belt not fastened
*8: Displayed when data other than belt fastened or not fastened, such as breakdowns is input.
*9: Seat belt buckle switch not supported
*10: Passenger’s seat air bag operating state
*11: Passenger’s seat air bag non-operating state
NOTE:
For details concerning operation procedure, refer to the “SUBARU SELECT MONITOR OPERATION MAN-
UAL”.
3. CLEAR MEMORY MODE
Clear the DTC stored in the airbag control module after repairing airbag system. (After the breakdown is re-
covered, the breakdown code for completed recoveries are read out when the next breakdown occurs if the
memory clear work is not performed.)
1) On the «Main Menu» display screen, select the {Each System Check} and press the [YES] key.
2) On the «System Selection Menu» display screen, select the {Airbag System} and press the [YES] key.
3) On the {Airbag System} menu screen, select the {Clear Memory} and press the [YES] key.
4) When the “Clear Memory?” is shown on the screen, press the [YES] key.
5) When “Done” is displayed, turn the Subaru Select Monitor to OFF.
NOTE:
For details concerning operation procedure, refer to the “SUBARU SELECT MONITOR OPERATION MAN-
UAL”.
Item Display contents
Seat position sensor LHFr o nt p os it i on *1/Rear position *2 /Other *3/Initial Setting *3 /–– *5
Seat position sensor RH–– *5
Seat belt buckle switch LHBelted *6/Unbelted *7 /Other *8/Initial Setting *4 /–– *9
Seat belt buckle switch RHBelted *6/Unbelted *7 /Other *8/Initial Setting *4 /–– *9
Passenger’s airbag control statusON *10/OFF *11 /Initial Setting *4

AB(diag)-33
Subaru Select Monitor
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
B: INSPECTION
1. COMMUNICATION FOR INITIALIZING IMPOSSIBLE
DETECTING CONDITION:
Defective harness connector
TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
Communication is impossible between the airbag control module and the Subaru Select Monitor.
WIRING DIAGRAM:
AB-01299
AB1B40
12345678
910 11 12 13 14 15 16
MAIN SBF
SBF-6
NO.12NO.25
B40
AB6
B31
AB1
E
EE
1
10
12
7
282765
NO.13
IGNITIONSWITCH
AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE
BATTERY
DATA LINK CONNECTOR
123456789101112
AB6
1234567891011121314161715
1819202122232425262728
910

AB(diag)-34
Subaru Select Monitor
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
Step Check Yes No
1CHECK IGNITION SWITCH.Is the ignition switch ON? Go to step 2.Turn the ignition
switch to ON, and
select the airbag
mode using the
Subaru Select
Monitor.
2CHECK BATTERY.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Measure the battery voltage.
Is the voltage more than 11 V? Go to step 3.Charge or replace
the battery.
3CHECK BATTERY TERMINAL.Is there poor contact at battery
terminal?
Repair or tighten
the battery termi-
nal.
Go to step 4.
4CHECK SUBARU SELECT MONITOR COM-
MUNICATION.
1) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
2) Using the Subaru Select Monitor, check
whether communication to other system can
be executed normally.
Are the system name and
model year displayed on Sub-
aru Select Monitor?
Go to step 9.Go to step 5.
5CHECK AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE CON-
NECTOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect
the battery ground cable, and wait more than
20 seconds.
2) Is the connector of the air bag control mod-
ule (AB6) securely connected?
Is the connector of the air bag
control module securely con-
nected?
Go to step 6.Connect the con-
nector of the air-
bag control
module.
6CHECK SUBARU SELECT MONITOR COM-
MUNICATION.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the airbag control module con-
nector.
3) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
4) Check whether communication to other
systems can be executed normally.
Are the system name and
model year displayed on Sub-
aru Select Monitor?
Replace the airbag
control module.
Airbag Control
Module.>
Go to step 7.
7CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
EACH CONTROL MODULE AND DATA LINK
CONNECTOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the airbag control module,
ABSCM&H/U, ECM and TCM.
3) Measure the resistance between data link
connector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B40) No. 10 — Chassis ground:
Is the resistance more than 1
MΩ?
Go to step 8.Repair the har-
ness and connec-
tor between each
control module
and data link con-
nector. (Replace
the harness with-
out repairing the
airbag harness.)
8CHECK THE OUTPUT SIGNAL TO THE AIR-
BAG CONTROL MODULE.
1) Turn the ignition switch to ON in the status
of step 7.
2) Measure the voltage between data link con-
nector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B40) No. 10 (+) — Chassis ground (–):
Is the voltage less than 1 V? Go to step 9.Repair the har-
ness and connec-
tor between each
control module
and data link con-
nector. (Replace
the harness with-
out repairing the
airbag harness.)

AB(diag)-35
Subaru Select Monitor
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
2. WITHOUT DTC
DETECTING CONDITION:
•Defective combination meter
•Open circuit of harness
TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
•Airbag warning light remains on.
•“NO TROUBLE CODE” will be displayed on the Subaru Select Monitor.
For detailed operation procedure, refer to “Airbag Warning Light Failure”. ing Light Failure.>
NOTE:
•For detailed operation procedure, refer to “Airbag Warning Light Failure”. Warning Light Failure.>
•When the airbag warning light is OFF and “NO TROUBLE CODE” is displayed on Subaru Select Monitor,
the system is in normal condition.
9CHECK THE HARNESS BETWEEN THE AIR-
BAG CONTROL MODULE AND DATA LINK
CONNECTOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF, disconnect
the battery ground cable, and wait more than
20 seconds.
2) Disconnect the connector (AB6) from air-
bag control module.
3) Connect the connector (1U) in the test har-
ness U to connector (AB6).
4) Measure the resistance between connector
(4U) in the test harness U and the data link
connector.
Connector & terminal
(4U) No. 18 — (B40) No. 10:
Is the resistance less than 10
Ω?
Go to step 10.Repair the har-
ness between the
airbag control
module and the
data link connec-
tor. Or replace the
airbag main har-
ness with the bulk-
head harness.
10 CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT.
1) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
2) Measure the voltage between connector
(2U) in the test harness U and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(2U) No. 1 — Chassis ground:
(2U) No. 6 — Chassis ground:
Is the voltage more than 10 V? Go to step 11.Repair the har-
ness between the
airbag control
module and the
battery. Or replace
the airbag main
harness with the
bulkhead harness.
11 CHECK BETWEEN THE AIRBAG CONTROL
MODULE AND CHASSIS GROUND.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Measure the resistance between connector
(2U) in the test harness U and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(2U) No. 10 — Chassis ground:
(2U) No. 11 — Chassis ground:
Is the resistance less than 10
Ω?
Go to step 12.Repair the har-
ness between the
airbag control
module and the
chassis ground. Or
replace the airbag
main harness with
the bulkhead har-
ness.
12 CHECK POOR CONTACT OF CONNECTOR.Is there poor contact in the
control module power supply,
ground circuit and data link
connector?
Repair the con-
nector. (Replace
the harness with-
out repairing the
airbag system
connector.)
Replace the only
airbag control
module. AB-21, REMOVAL,
Airbag Control
Module.>
Step Check Yes No

AB(diag)-36
Read Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
AIRBAG SYSTEM (DIAGNOSTICS)
8. Read Diagnostic Trouble
Code (DTC)
A: OPERATION
For details about reading of DTCs, refer to “Subaru
Select Monitor”. lect Monitor.>