stop start TOYOTA CAMRY V20 1986 Service Information

2. REMOVE NEUTRAL START SWITCH
(a) Remove the clips and, disconnect the transmission
control cable from manual shift lever.
(b) Remove the manual shift lever.
(c) Remove the neutral start switch.
3. REMOVE VALVE BODY (See page AT±61, AT±62)
INSTALLATION OF THROTTLE CABLE
1. INSTALL CABLE IN TRANSMISSION CASE
(a) Be sure to push it in all the way.
(b) Install the retaining plate and one bolt.
2. INSTALL VALVE BODY (See page AT±177, AT±178)
Throttle Cable
REMOVAL OF THROTTLE CABLE
1. DISCONNECT THROTTLE CABLE
(a) Disconnect the cable housing from the bracket.
(b) Disconnect the cable from the throttle linkage.
4. PULL THROTTLE CABLE OUT OF TRANSMISSION
CASE
(a) Remove the bolt and retaining plate.
(b) Pull the cable out of the transmission case.
3. IF THROTTLE CABLE IS NEW, STAKE STOPPER ON
INNER CABLE
(a) Bend the cable so there is a radius of about 200 mm
(7.87 in.).
± AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLEOn±Vehicle Repair (A140L and A140E)AT±51

6. INSTALL NEUTRAL START SWITCH
(a) Install the neutral start switch.
(b) Install the manual shift lever.
(c) Adjust the neutral start switch.
(See page AT±22)
(d) Connect the transmission control cable. 4. CONNECT THROTTLE CABLE
(a)Connect the cable to the throttle linkage.
(b) Connect the cable housing to the bracket.
5. ADJUST THROTTLE CABLE (See page AT±22) (b) Pull the inner cable lightly until a slight resistance
is felt, and hold it.
(c) Stake the stopper 0.8 ± 1.5 mm (0.031 ± 0.059 in.)
from the surface of outer cable as shown.
No. 2 Speed Sensor (A140E)
REMOVAL OF SPEED SENSOR
1. REMOVE TRANSAXLE CASE PROTECTOR
2. DISCONNECT SPEED SENSOR CONNECTOR
3. REMOVE BRACKET
4. REMOVE SPEED SENSOR AND O±RING
± AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLEOn±Vehicle Repair (A140L and A140E)AT±52

S. INSPECT AND ADJUST THROTTLE CABLE
(a) Depress the accelerator pedal all the way and check that
the throttle valve opens fully.
HINT: If the valve does not open fully, adjust the accelera-
tor cable.
(b) Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
(c) Measure the distance between the end of the boot and
stopper on the cable.
Standard distance: 0 ± 1 mm (0 ± 0.04 in.)
If the distance is not standard, adjust the cable by the ad-
justing nuts.
7. INSPECT AND ADJUST SHIFT CABLE
When shifting the shift lever from the ±N position to other
positions, check that the lever can be shifted smoothly and
accurately to each position and that the position indicator
correctly indicates the position.
If the indicator is not aligned with the correct position, carry
out the following adjustment procedures.
(a) Loosen the swivel nut on manual shift lever.
(b) Push the manual lever fully toward the right side of the ve-
hicle.
(c) Return the lever two notches to NEUTRAL position.
(d) Set the shift lever to N.
(e) While holding the lever lightly toward the R range side,
tighten the swivel nut.
8. ADJUST NEUTRAL START SWITCH
If the engine will start with the shift selector in any range
other than N or P range, adjustment is required.
(a) Loosen the neutral start switch bolts and set the shift se-
lector to the N range.
(b) Align the groove and neutral basic line.
(c) Hold in position and tighten the bolts.
Torque: 55 kg±cm (48 in.±lb, 5.4 N±m)
9. INSPECT IDLE SPEED IN RANGE)
Idle speed: 700 rpm
± AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLETroubleshooting (Preliminary Check) (A540E and A540H)AT±201

Mechanical System Tests
STALL TEST
The object of this test is to check the overall performance of the transaxle and engine by measuring
the stall speeds in the D and R ranges.
CAUTION:
wPerform the test at normal operation fluid temperature (122 ± 176°F or 50 ± 80°C).
wDo not continuously run this test longer than 5 seconds.
wTo ensure safety, conduct this test in a wide, clear, level area, which provides good traction.
wThe stall test should always be carried out in pairs. One should observe the conditions of wheels
or wheel stoppers outside the vehicle while the other is performing the test.
MEASURE STALL SPEED
(a) Chock the front and rear wheels.
(b) Connect a tachometer to the engine.
(c) Fully apply the parking brake.
(d) Step down strongly on the brake pedal with your left foot.
(e) Start the engine.
(f) Shift into the D range. Step all the way down on the accelerator pedal with your right foot. Quickly
read the stall speed at this time.
Stall speed: A540E (2VZ±FE) 2,450
+150 rpm
A540H (3S±FE) 2,320
+150 rpm
(g) Perform the same test in R range.
EVALUATION
(a) If the stall speed is the same for both ranges without the rear wheels rotating but lower than specified
value:
wEngine output may be insufficient
wStartor one±way clutch is not operating properly
(b) If the stall speed in D range is higher than specified:
wLine pressure too low
wForward clutch slipping
wNo. 2 one±way clutch not operating properly
wO/D one±way clutch not operating properly
(e) If the stall speed in R range is higher than specified:
wLine pressure too low
wDirect clutch slipping
wFirst and reverse brake slipping
wO/D one±way clutch not operating properly
(d) If the stall speed in both R and D ranges are higher than specified:
wLine pressure too low
wImproper fluid level
wO/D one±way clutch not operating properly
± AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLETroubleshooting (Mechanical System Tests) (A540E and
A540H)AT±222

TIME LAG TEST
If the shift lever is shifted while the engine is idling, there will be a certain time elapse or lag before
the shock can be felt. This is used for checking the condition of the O/D direct clutch, forward
clutch, direct clutch and first and reverse brake.
NOTICE: .
wPerform the test at normal operating fluid temperature (122 ± 176°F or 50 ± 80°C).
wBe sure to allow one minute interval between tests.
wMake three measurements and take the average value.
MEASURE TIME LAG
(a) Fully apply the parking brake.
(b) Start the engine and check the idle speed.
Idle speed (N range): 700 rpm (A540E and A540H)
(c) Shift the shift lever from N to D position. Using a stopwatch, measure the time it takes from shifting
the lever until the shock is felt.
Time lag: Less than 1.2 seconds.
(d) In the same manner, measure the time lag for N ± R.
Time lag: Less than 1.5 seconds.
EVALUATION
(a) If N ± D time lag is longer than specified:
wLine pressure too low
wForward clutch worn
wO/D one±way clutch not operating properly
(b) If N ± R time lag is longer than specified:
wLine pressure too low
wDirect clutch worn
wFirst and reverse brake worn
wO/D one±way clutch not operating properly
± AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLETroubleshooting (Mechanical System Tests) (A540E and
A540H)AT±223

HYDRAULIC TEST
PREPARATION
(a) Warm up the transaxle fluid.
(b) Remove the transaxle case test plug and connect the hydraulic pressure gauge.
SST 09992±00094 (Oil pressure gauge)
NOTICE:
wPerform the test at normal operating fluid temperature (122 ± 176°F or 50 ± 80°C)
wThe line pressure test should always be carried out in pairs. One should observe the conditions of
wheels or wheel stoppers outside the vehicle while the other is performing the test.
MEASURE LINE PRESSURE
(a) Fully apply the parking brake and chock the four wheels.
(b) Start the engine and check idling rpm.
(c) Step down strongly on the brake pedal with your left foot and shift into D range.
(d) Measure the line pressure when the engine is idling.
(e) Press the accelerator pedal all the way down. Quickly read the highest line pressure when engine
speed reaches stall speed.
(f) In the same manner, perform the test in R range.
(A540E)
kg/cm2 (psi, kPa)
Line pressure
D rangeR range
Idling
IdlingStallStall
± AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLETroubleshooting (Mechanical System Tests) (A540E and
A540H)AT±224

5. P RANGE TEST
Stop the vehicle on a gradient (more than 51 and after
shifting into the P range, release the parking brake.
Then check to see that the parking lock pawl holds the
vehicle in place.(b) While running in the L range, release the acceler-
ator pedal and check the engine braking effect.
EVALUATION
If there is no engine braking effect:
wFirst and reverse brake is defective 3. L RANGE. TEST
(a) While running in the L range, check to see that there
is no up±shift to 2nd gear.
4. R RANGE TEST
Shift into the R range and, while starting at full throttle,
check for slipping.(c) Check for abnormal noise during acceleration and
deceleration.
± AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLETroubleshooting (Mechanical System Tests) (A540E and
A540H)AT±229

3. INSPECT EACH UP±SHIFT POSITION
(a) Warm up the engine.
Coolant temperature: 176
°F (80°)
(b) Turn the O/D switch to ºONº.
(c) Place the pattern select switch in ºNormalº and the shift
lever into the D range.
(d) During a road test (above 10 km/h or 6 mph) check that volt-
age at the Tt terminal is as indicated below for each up±
shift position.
If the voltage rises from 0V to 7V in the sequence shown,
the control system is okay.
The chart on the left shows the voltmeter reading and cor-
responding gears.
HINT: Determine the gear position by a fight shock or
change in engine rpm when shifting. The lock±up clutch will
turn ON only infrequently during normal 2nd and 3rd gear
operation. To trigger this action, press the accelerator pedal
to 50% or more of its stroke. At less than 50%, the voltage
may change in the sequence 2v ± 4V ± 6V ± 7V. 2. INSPECT BRAKE SIGNAL
(a) Depress the accelerator pedal until the Tt terminal indi-
cates 8V.
(b) Depress the brake pedal and check the voltage read-
ing from the Tt terminal.
Brake pedal depressed ...... 0V
Brake pedal released . . . . . . . . 8V
If not as indicated, there is a malfunction in either the
stop light switch or circuit.
INSPECTION OF ECT OR Tt TERMINAL
VOLTAGE
1. INSPECT THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR SIGNAL
(a) Turn the ignition switch to ON. Do not start the engine.
(b) Connect a voltmeter to terminals Tt and E1.
(c)while slowly depressing the accelerator pedal, check
that Tt terminal voltage rises in sequence.
If the voltage does not change in proportion to the
throttle opening angle, there is a malfunction in the
throttle position sensor or circuit.
± AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLETroubleshooting (Electronic Control System) (A540E and
A540H)AT±215

INSTALLATION OF THROTTLE CABLE
1. INSTALL CABLE INTO TRANSMISSION CASE
2. INSTALL VALVE BODY
3. IF THROTTLE CABLE IS NEW, STAKE STOPPER OR
PAINT MARK ON INNER CABLE
HINT: New cable do not have a cable stopper staked.
(a) Bend the cable so there is a radius of about 200 mm(7.87 in.).
(b) Pull the inner cable lightly until a slight resistance is felt, and hold
it.
(e) Stake the stopper, 0.8 ± 1.5 mm (0.031 ± 0.059 in.)
from the end of outer cable.
4. CONNECT THROTTLE CABLE TO ENGINE
5. ADJUST THROTTLE CABLE (See page AT±201)
6. INSTALL AND ADJUST NEUTRAL START SWITCH
7. TEST DRIVE VEHICLE
Throttle Cable
REMOVAL OF THROTTLE CABLE
1. DISCONNECT THROTTLE CABLE FROM ENGINE
2. REMOVE NEUTRAL START SWITCH
3. REMOVE VALVE BODY
4. REMOVE THROTTLE CABLE
ON±VEHICLE REPAIR
HINT: The components mentioned below can be replaced on the vehicle without any necessity for
removal of the transaxle. For the respective operating procedures refer to the following pages:
Speedometer driven gear oil
seal
Extension housing oil
seal Side gear
shaft oil sealAT±232 and AT±233 AT±242 to AT±244
Throttle cable
Only A540H Components
Valve bodyInstallation
RemovalRemarks
AT±231AT±231
AT±233AT±232
AT±233AT±232
AT±232
± AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLEOn±Vehicle Repair (A540E and A540H)AT±231

ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
INSPECT SLIDING ROOF GLASS ALIGNMENT
(a) Start the engine and check the operation time of the
sun roof.
Operation time: Approx. 5 secs.
(b) Check for abnormal noise or binding during opera-
tion.
(e) With the sun roof fully closed, check for water leak-
age.
(d) Check for a difference in level between the sliding
roof glass and roof panel.
Front side: 1.9 + 2.0 mm (0.075 +0.079 in.)
±1.0 ±0.039
Rear side: 1.9 + 2.0 mm (0.075 +0.079 in.)
±1.0 ±0.039
If the sliding roof does not operate:
(a) Remove the control switch cover.
(b) Using a special crank±shaped screwdriver, remove
the large screw inside.
NOTICE: Be careful not to lose the spring washer or
shim.
(e) Manually operate the sun roof by inserting a special
crank±shaped screwdriver into the hole and turning
the drive shaft.
ADJUSTMENT OF SLIDING ROOF
1. REMOVE INNER PANEL SIDE GARNISH
Before making adjustments, remove the inner panel side
garnish.
HINT: After adjustment, reinstall the inner panel side gar-
nish.
2. TO ADJUST LEVEL DIFFERENCE
Adjust by increasing or decreasing the number of shims.
HINT: If the front of the sliding roof is high, even without a
shoe shim, chek to see if the front shoes are in contact with
the stoppers.
3. TO ADJUST FORWARD OR REARWARD
Adjust by loosening the sliding roof installation bolts, and
move the sliding roof front shoe forward and rearward.
± BODYSun RoofBO±54