TOYOTA HIGHLANDER 2021 Owners Manual (in English)
Manufacturer: TOYOTA, Model Year: 2021, Model line: HIGHLANDER, Model: TOYOTA HIGHLANDER 2021Pages: 568, PDF Size: 15.96 MB
Page 311 of 568

3114-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
HIGHLANDER_U
■The Parking Support Brake 
function (rear-crossing vehi-
cles) will operate when
The function will operate when the 
PKSB OFF indicator is not illumi-
nated or flashing ( P.77, 78) and all 
of the following conditions are met:
●Engine output restriction control
• The Parking Support Brake is 
enabled.
• The vehicle speed is 9 mph (15  km/h) or less.
• Vehicles which are approaching  from the right or left at the rear of 
the vehicle at a traveling speed of 
less than approximately 5 mph (8 
km/h)
• The shift lever is in R.
• The Parking Support Brake deter-
mines that a stronger than normal 
brake operation is necessary to 
avoid a collision with an approach-
ing vehicle.
●Brake control
• Engine output restriction control is  operating. • The Parking Support Brake deter-
mines that an emergency brake 
operation is necessary to avoid a 
collision with an approaching vehi-
cle.
■The Parking Support Brake 
function (rear-crossing vehi-
cles) will stop operating when
The function will st op operating if 
any of the following conditions are 
met:
●Engine output restriction control
• The Parking Support Brake is dis- abled.
• The collision becomes avoidable  with normal brake operation.
• A vehicle is no longer approaching 
from the right or le ft at the rear of 
the vehicle.
●Brake control
• The Parking Support Brake is dis- abled.
• Approximately 2 seconds have  elapsed since the vehicle was 
stopped by brake control.
• The brake pedal is depressed  after the vehicle is stopped by 
brake control.
• A vehicle is no longer approaching  from the right or le ft at the rear of 
the vehicle.
■Re-enabling the Parking Sup-
port Brake function (rear-cross-
ing vehicles)
 P.302
■Detection area of the Parking 
Support Brake function 
(rear-crossing vehicles)
The detection area of the Parking 
Support Brake function (rear-cross-
ing vehicles) differs from the detec-
tion area of the RCTA function 
(  P.295). Therefore, even if the 
RCTA function detects a vehicle and 
provides an alert, the Parking Sup-
port Brake function (rear-crossing 
vehicles) may not start operating.
WARNING
●Do not modify, disassemble or 
paint the sensors.
●Do not replace a rear radar sen-
sor with a part other than a gen-
uine part.
●Do not damage the rear radar 
sensors, and always keep the 
radar sensors and their sur-
rounding area on the bumper 
clean.
●If the area around a rear radar 
sensor is subjected to an 
impact, the system may not 
operate properly due to a sen-
sor malfunction. Have the vehi-
cle inspected by your Toyota 
dealer.
●Observe the rear radar sensor 
handling precautions. (
P.280) 
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3124-5. Using the driving support systems
HIGHLANDER_U
■Conditions under which the 
Parking Support Brake func-
tion (rear-crossing vehicles) 
will not detect a vehicle
The Parking Support Brake function 
(rear-crossing vehicles) is not 
designed to detect the following 
types of vehicles and/or objects:
●Vehicles approaching from directly 
behind
●Vehicles backing up in a parking 
space next to your vehicle
●Vehicles that the sensors cannot 
detect due to obstructions
●Vehicles which suddenly acceler-
ate or decelerate near your vehi-
cle
●Guardrails, walls, signs, parked 
vehicles and similar stationary 
objects
●Small motorcycles, bicycles, 
pedestrians, etc.*
●Vehicles moving away from your 
vehicle
●Vehicles approaching from the 
parking spaces next to your vehi-
cle
*
●Objects which are extremely close 
to a radar sensor*
●Vehicles which are approaching 
from the right or left at the rear of 
the vehicle at a traveling speed of 
less than approximately 5 mph (8 
km/h)
●Vehicles which are approaching 
from the right or left at the rear of 
the vehicle at a traveling speed of 
more than approximately 15 mph 
(24 km/h)
*: Depending on the conditions,  detection of a vehicle and/or 
object may occur.
■PKSB buzzer
If the Parking Support Brake is 
enabled and brake control is per-
formed, a buzzer will sound to notify 
the driver.
■Situations in which the system 
may operate even though there 
is no possibility of a collision
In some situations such as the fol-
lowing, the Parking Support Brake 
function (rear-crossing vehicles) 
may operate even though there is 
no possibility of a collision.
●When the parking space faces a 
street and vehicles are being 
driven on the street
●When a detected vehicle turns 
while approaching the vehicle
●When a vehicle passes by the 
side of your vehicle 
Page 313 of 568

3134-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
HIGHLANDER_U
●When the distance between your 
vehicle and metal objects, such as 
a guardrail, wall, sign, or parked 
vehicle, which may reflect electri-
cal waves toward the rear of the 
vehicle, is short
●When there are spinning objects 
near your vehicle such as the fan 
of an air conditioning unit
●When water is splashed or 
sprayed toward the rear bumper, 
such as from a sprinkler
■Situations in which the Parking 
Support Brake function 
(rear-crossing vehicles) may 
not operate properly
In some situations, such as the fol-
lowing, the radar sensors may not 
detect an object and this function 
may not operate properly
●Stationary objects
●When a sensor or the area around 
a sensor is extremely hot or cold
●If the rear bumper is covered with 
ice, snow, dirt, etc.
●If a sensor has been painted or 
covered with a sticker, etc.
●When it is rainin g heavily or water 
strikes the vehicle
●If the vehicle is significantly tilted
●When equipment that may 
obstruct a sensor is installed, such 
as a towing eyelet, bumper pro-
tector (an additional trim strip, 
etc.), bicycle carrier, or snow plow
●If the suspension has been modi-
fied or tires of a size other than 
specified are installed
●If the front of the vehicle is raised  or lowered due to the carried load
●If an electronic component, such 
as a backlit license plate (espe-
cially fluorescent type), fog lights, 
fender pole or wireless antenna is 
installed near a radar sensor
●If the orientation of a radar sensor 
has been changed
●When multiple vehicles are 
approaching with only a small gap 
between each vehicle
●If a vehicle is approaching the rear 
of your vehicle rapidly
●Situations in which the radar sen-
sor may not detect a vehicle
• When a vehicle approaches from 
the right or left at the rear of the 
vehicle while you are turning while 
backing up
• When turning while backing up
• When backing out of a shallow  angle parking spot
• When backing up on a slope with  a sharp change in grade 
Page 314 of 568

3144-5. Using the driving support systems
HIGHLANDER_U• When a vehicle turns into the 
detection area
Multi-information display
Driving mode select switch
Operate the driving mode select 
switch forward or backward to 
select the desired driving mode on 
the multi-information display.
1 Normal mode
Provides an optimal balance of fuel 
economy, quietness, and dynamic 
performance. Suitable for normal 
driving.
2Sport mode
Controls the transmission and 
engine to provide quick, powerful 
acceleration. This mode also 
changes the steering feel, making it 
suitable for when agile driving 
response is desired, such as when 
Driving mode select 
switch
The driving modes can be 
selected to suit the driving 
and usage conditions.
Selecting a driving mode 
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3154-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
HIGHLANDER_Udriving on roads with many curves.
When Sport mode is selected, 
Sport mode indicator comes on.
3
Eco drive mode
Helps the driver accelerate in an 
eco-friendly manner and improve 
fuel economy through moderate 
throttle characteristics and by con-
trolling the operation of the air con-
ditioning system (heating/cooling).
When Eco drive mode is selected, 
Eco drive mode indicator comes 
on.
■When changing to a driving 
mode other than normal mode
Switches to AWD control suitable for 
the selected mode. (for Dynamic 
Torque Vectoring AWD vehicles 
only)
■Air conditioning system opera-
tion in Eco drive mode
In Eco drive mode, heating/cooling 
operations and the fan speed is con-
trolled to improve fuel efficiency. 
Perform the following procedures to 
increase the air conditioning perfor-
mance.
●Vehicle with a 12.3-inch display: 
Turn eco air conditioning mode off 
(  P.349)
●Adjust the fan speed ( P.336, 
342)
●Cancel Eco drive mode
■Canceling a driving mode
●Sport mode is automatically can-
celed and the driving mode 
returns to normal mode when the 
engine switch is turned off.
●Normal mode and Eco drive mode 
are not canceled until another 
driving mode is selected. (Even if 
the engine switch is turned off, 
normal mode and Eco drive mode 
will not be automatically can-
celed.)
Multi-terrain Select 
(AWD vehicles)
Multi-terrain Select is a sys-
tem that improves drivabil-
ity in off-road situations.
When driving over muddy, 
sandy or rough road sur-
faces, the system selects a 
suitable driving mode to 
switch AWD, brake and 
drive force control to per-
form control suitable for the 
road condition.
WARNING
■Before using Multi-terrain 
Select
Make sure to observe the follow-
ing precautions. Failure to 
observe these precautions may 
result in an unexpected accident.
●Check that the Mud & Sand and 
Rock & Dirt indicators are illumi-
nated before driv ing. Multi-ter-
rain Select will not operate 
when the indicators are off.
●Do not rely solely upon the 
Multi-terrain Select. This func-
tion is not intended to expand 
the limits of the vehicle. If the 
system is continuously used for 
a long period of time, the load 
on related parts increases and 
the system may be unable to 
operate normally, which may 
lead to an accident. Thoroughly 
check the road conditions and 
driving route before driving, and 
drive with caution. 
Page 316 of 568

3164-5. Using the driving support systems
HIGHLANDER_U
Control that is suitable for the 
following road conditions can be 
performed by switching to either 
of the two modes. Select a 
mode that is appropriate for the 
road condition.
■Mud & Sand mode
Suitable for driving on roads 
with increased driving resis-
tance such as sandy roads, 
muddy roads, etc.
■Rock & Dirt mode
Suitable for driving in bumpy 
road conditions, such as on 
unpaved forest roads.
■Dynamic Torque Control 
AWD vehicles
1 Mud & Sand mode
When the switch is pressed while 
not in Mud & Sand mode, the sys-
tem switches to Mud & Sand mode 
and the Mud & Sand mode indica-
tor, VSC OFF indicator and PCS 
warning light illuminate on the 
multi-information display.
2Normal mode
Mode that performs AWD, brake 
and drive force control suitable for 
driving on general roads. Use nor-
mal mode when not driving 
off-road.
The driving mode returns to normal 
mode if the switch is pressed while 
in Mud & Sand mode or Rock & Dirt 
mode.
3Rock & Dirt mode
When the switch is pressed while 
not in Rock & Dirt mode, the sys-
tem switches to Rock & Dirt mode 
and the Rock & Dirt mode indicator 
illuminates on the  multi-information 
display.
WARNING
●The road conditions listed 
(Guidelines for selecting each 
mode: P.316) are for reference 
only. There is a chance that the 
function may not be the most 
appropriate in terms of road 
conditions such as pitch, slip-
periness, undulation, etc. Thor-
oughly check the road 
conditions before driving.
Guidelines for selecting 
each mode
Changing the mode 
Page 317 of 568

3174-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
HIGHLANDER_U
■Dynamic Torque Vectoring 
AWD vehicles
1 Mud & Sand mode
When the switch is turned to the left 
while not in Mud & Sand mode, the 
system switches to Mud & Sand 
mode and the Mud & Sand mode 
indicator, VSC OFF indicator and 
PCS warning light illuminate on the 
multi-information display.
2Normal mode
Mode that performs AWD, brake 
and drive force control suitable for 
driving on general roads. Use nor-
mal mode when not driving 
off-road.
The driving mode returns to normal 
mode if the switch  is pressed while 
in Mud & Sand mode or Rock & Dirt 
mode.
3 Rock & Dirt mode
When the switch is turned to the 
right while not in  Rock & Dirt mode, 
the system switches to Rock & Dirt 
mode and the Rock & Dirt mode 
indicator illuminates on the 
multi-information display.
■Multi-terrain Select
●Multi-terrain Select  is intended for 
use when driving on rough roads. 
Drive in normal mode during nor-
mal driving.
●The Mud & Sand and Rock & Dirt  modes control the vehicle so that 
it can maximize the drive force 
and improve drivability on rough 
roads. As a result, fuel efficiency 
may diminish when compared to 
driving in normal mode.
■If Mud & Sand or Rock & Dirt 
mode is selected
●The background of the multi-infor-
mation display will change follow-
ing the Multi-terrain Select mode.
●The AWD operation status display 
will automatically switch on the 
multi-information display.
■AWD control for Mud & Sand 
and Rock & Dirt modes
If the vehicle speed exceeds the 
speeds listed below, AWD control is 
performed similar to that performed 
in Normal mode, even if Mud & 
Sand or Rock & Dirt mode is 
selected.
●Mud & Sand mode: Vehicle speed 
is approximately 25 mph (40 
km/h) or more
●Rock & Dirt mode: Vehicle speed 
is approximately 16 mph (25 
km/h) or more
If the vehicle speed drops below the 
above speeds, the system automati-
cally switches to the AWD control 
suitable for each mode.
■When Multi-terrain Select brake 
control temporarily stops oper-
ating
If Mud & Sand or Rock & Dirt mode 
is continuously used for a long 
period of time, the brakes may over-
heat, and Multi-terrain Select brake 
control may temporarily stop operat-
ing.
●At this time, the buzzer sounds 
intermittently and “Traction Con-
trol Turned OFF” is displayed on 
the multi-information display.
●If Multi-terrain Select brake control 
stops operating, stop the vehicle 
in a safe location as soon as pos-
sible
* and wait until the system  
Page 318 of 568

3184-5. Using the driving support systems
HIGHLANDER_Utemperature decreases. Once the 
display message on the 
multi-information display turns off, 
the brake control returns to nor-
mal. Note that normal driving is 
still possible even when Multi-ter-
rain Select brake control is not 
operating.
*: After stopping the vehicle, do not 
stop the engine until the display 
message has turned off.
■When Mud & Sand or Rock & 
Dirt mode is canceled
In the following situations, Mud & 
Sand mode or Rock & Dirt mode are 
automatically canceled even if they 
are selected.
●When the driving mode is 
changed ( P.314)
●When the engine switch is turned 
off
■Driving in Mud & Sand or Rock 
& Dirt mode
The following types of situations 
may occur, but they are not malfunc-
tions.
●Vibrations may be felt throughout 
the vehicle or steering wheel
●Operating noise may be heard 
from the engine compartment
■When an inspection at your 
Toyota dealer is necessary
In the following situations, the sys-
tem may be malfunctioning. Have 
the vehicle inspected by your Toyota 
dealer immediately.
●When the slip indicator light illumi-
nates while Mud & Sand or Rock 
& Dirt mode is selected
●When the indicator for each mode 
does not illuminate even though 
Mud & Sand or Rock & Dirt mode 
is selected
Press the snow mode switch.
When the switch is pressed, the 
system switches to snow mode and 
the snow mode indi cator illuminates 
on the multi-info rmation display.
When the switch is pressed again, 
the snow mode indicator turns off.
■When changing to snow mode
The background of the multi-infor-
mation display changes.
■Canceling the snow mode
Snow mode is automatically can-
celed when the engine switch is 
turned OFF or Mud & Sand or Rock 
& Dirt mode is selected for Multi-ter-
rain Select.
Snow mode switch
Snow mode can be selected 
to suit the conditions when 
driving on slippery road sur-
faces, such as on snow.
System operation 
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3194-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
HIGHLANDER_U
*: If equipped
Press the downhill assist control 
switch.
The downhill assist control system 
indicator will comes on and the sys-
tem will operate.
When the system is in operation, 
the slip indicator will flash, and the 
stop lights/high mounted stop lights 
will be lit. A sound may also occur 
during the operation. This does not 
indicated a malfunction.
Press the downhill assist control 
switch while the system is in 
operation.
The downhill assist control system 
indicator will flash as the system 
gradually ceases operation, and will 
turn off when the system is fully off.
Press the downhill assist control 
switch while the downhill assist 
control system indicator is flashing 
to start the system again.
■Operating tips
The system will operate when the 
shift lever is in a position other than 
P, however to make effective use of 
the system it is recommended to 
select a lowe r shift range.
■If the downhill assist control 
system indicator flashes
●In the following situations, the indi-
cator flashes and  the system will 
not operate:
• The shift lever is in a position P.
• The vehicle speed exceeds  approximately 18 mph (30 km/h).
• The brake system overheats.
●In the following situation, the indi-
cator flashes to alert the driver, 
but the system will operate:
• The downhill assist control switch  is turned off while the system is 
operating.
The system will gradually ceases 
Downhill assist con-
trol system*
The downhill assist control 
system helps to prevent 
excessive speed on steep 
downhill slopes.
The system will operate 
when the vehicle is traveling 
under 18 mph (30 km/h).
WARNING
■When using downhill assist 
control system
Do not rely overmuch on the 
downhill assist  control system. 
This function does not extend the 
vehicle’s performance limitations. 
Always thoroughly check the road 
conditions, and drive safely.
System operation
Turning off the system 
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3204-5. Using the driving support systems
HIGHLANDER_Uoperation. The indicator will flash 
during operation, and then go off 
when the system is fully off.
■When the downhill assist con-
trol system is operated continu-
ously
This may cause the brake actuator 
to overheat. In th is case, the down-
hill assist control system will stop 
operating, a buzzer will sound and 
the downhill assist control system 
indicator will start flashing, and 
“Traction Control Turned OFF” will 
be shown on the multi-information 
display. Refrain from using the sys-
tem until the downh ill assist control 
system indicator stays on and the 
message goes off. (The vehicle can 
be driven normally during this time.)
■Sounds and vibrations caused 
by the downhill assist control 
system
●A sound may be heard from the 
engine compartment when the 
engine is started or just after the 
vehicle begins to move. This 
sound does not indicate that a 
malfunction has occurred in down-
hill assist control system.
●Either of the following conditions 
may occur when the downhill 
assist control system is operating. 
None of these are indicators that a 
malfunction has occurred.
• Vibrations may be felt through the 
vehicle body and steering.
• A motor sound may be heard after  the vehicle comes to a stop.
■System malfunction
In the following cases, have your 
vehicle checked by your Toyota 
dealer.
●The downhill assist control system 
indicator does not come on when 
the engine switch is turned to ON.
●The downhill assist control system 
indicator does not come on when 
the downhill assist control switch 
is pressed.
●The slip indicator comes on.
WARNING
■The system may not operate 
on the following surfaces, 
which may lead to an acci-
dent causing death or serious 
injury
●Slippery surfaces such as wet 
or muddy roads
●Icy surface
●Unpaved roads