TOYOTA TACOMA 2019 Owners Manual (in English)

3114-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
A mode which matches the road
conditions can be selected from
among the following 5 modes.
Selectable modes
PositionSymbolModeRoad conditions
“Mud & Sand” Suitable for muddy roads, sandy
roads, snow-covered roads, dirt
trails and other slippery or dirty
conditions
“Loose Rock” Suitable for slippery conditions
consisting of mixtures of earth and
loose rock
“Mogul” Suitable for very bumpy road con-
ditions, such as mogul roads
“Rock & Dirt” Suitable for very bumpy road con-
ditions, such as mogul or rocky
roads
“Rock” Suitable for rocky terrain
1
2
3
4
5

3124-5. Using the driving support systems
Operate the Multi-terrain Select
mode selector dial during Multi-
terrain Select control to select a
mode.
■The Multi-terrain Select can be operated when
●The four-wheel drive control switch is in “4L” position.
● The Crawl Control is off.
■ When using the Multi-terrain Select
The VSC system cannot be switched on or off.
A message will be shown on the multi-information display statin g that this
function cannot be switched using the VSC off switch.
■ When it is difficult to generate traction
“MUD & SAND” mode provides the largest amount of tire slippage, followed
by “LOOSE ROCK”, “MOGUL”, “ROCK & DIRT” and “ROCK” mode.
If the current tires slip is too large, driveability can be imp roved by selecting a
mode with a smaller slip amount. Conversely, selecting a mode with a larger
slip can improve driveability, if the current tire slip is too small.
■ When the vehicle is stuck
Switching the transfer and differentials
For the operation of following function, refer to the following pages.
● Four-wheel drive system ( P. 299)
● Rear differential lock ( P. 305)
Selecting modes

3134-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
■When the active traction control operates continuously
P. 309
■ When the four-wheel drive control switch is in “4L” position
If the Multi-terrain Select system is not operating and the four-wheel drive
control switch is in “4L”, the “TRAC OFF” indicator will come o n.
■ When there is a malfunction in the system
The slip indicator light will come on. Have the vehicle inspect ed by your
Toyota dealer immediately.
WARNING
■When using Multi-terrain Select
Observe the following precautions to avoid an accident that cou ld result in
death or serious injuries:
● There is a chance that the selected mode may not be the most appropriate
in terms of road conditions such as pitch, slipperiness, undulation, etc.
(P. 311)
● Multi-terrain Select is not intended to expand the limits of the vehicle.
Check the road conditions thoroughly beforehand, and drive safe ly and
carefully.
NOTICE
■ Precaution for use
The Multi-terrain Select is intended for use during off-road driving. Do not
use the system at any other time.

3144-5. Using the driving support systems
Crawl Control
Speed selector dial
Turn the dial clockwise to increase the speed and counterclockw ise to
decrease the speed.
Crawl Control on/off switch
The Crawl Control indicator comes on and the slip indicator flashes when
operating.
Crawl Control indicator
Slip indicator
Multi-information display
The operating status and speed select status of the Crawl Contr ol are
shown on the multi-information display.
: If equipped
Allows travel on extremely rough off-road surfaces at a fixed low
speed without pressing the accel erator or brake pedal. Mini-
mizes loss of traction or vehic le slip when driving on slippery
road surfaces, allowing for stable driving.
Crawl Control switch
1
2
3
4
5

3154-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
The following table shows some
typical terrains and the recom-
mended speed modes.
Press the Crawl Control on/off switch while Crawl Control is operating.
If the switch is turned off, the slip indicator will turn off, the Crawl Con-
trol indicator will flash until the system has turned off compl etely, and
a message stating that Crawl Control has been turned off will b e dis-
played on the multi-informati on display for several seconds.
When turning off Crawl Control while driving, stop the vehicle before
the Crawl Control indi cator turns off, or drive extremely caref ully.
■Crawl Control can be operated when
●The engine is running.
● The shift lever is in any position other than P or N.
● The front-wheel drive control switch is turned to “4L”.
● The driver’s door is closed.
Speed modes
PositionSpeed modeRoad conditions
Low Rock, mogul (downhill) and gravel
(downhill)
Between low and medium Mogul (uphill)
Medium
Snow, mud, gravel (uphill), sand,
dirt, mogul (uphill) and grass
Between medium and
high
High
1
2
3
4
5
When the system is turned off

3164-5. Using the driving support systems
■Automatic system cancelation
In the following situations, the buzzer will sound intermittently and Crawl Con-
trol will be canceled automatically. In this event, the Crawl C ontrol indicator
will flash and then goes off, and a message stating that Crawl Control has
been turned off will be displayed on the multi-information disp lay for several
seconds.
● When the shift lever is shifted to P or N
● When the front-wheel drive control switch is turned to “4H”
● When the driver’s door is opened
■ Function limitations
When the vehicle speed exceeds appr oximately 15 mph (25 km), engine con-
trol and brake control will stop temporarily. In this event, th e Crawl Control
indicator will flash.
■ When the Crawl Control system is operated continuously
● If Crawl Control is used continuously for a long time, the buzz er will sound, a
malfunction notification will be displayed on the multi-informa tion display,
the Crawl Control indicator goes off, and Crawl Control will be temporarily
inoperable as a result of the brake system overheating. In this event, stop
the vehicle immediately in a safe place, and allow the brake sy stem to cool
down sufficiently until the “TRAC OFF” indicator will goes off. (In the mean-
time, normal driving is possible.)
● If Crawl Control is used continuously for a long time, the buzz er will sound,
the system will be temporarily canceled, and a malfunction noti fication will
be displayed on the multi-information display as a result of th e automatic
transmission system overheating. Stop the vehicle in a safe pla ce until the
display goes off.
■ Sounds and vibrations caused by the Crawl Control system
● A sound may be heard from the engine compartment when the engin e is
started or just after the vehicle begins to move. This sound do es not indicate
that a malfunction has occurred in Crawl Control system.
● Either of the following conditions may occur when the Crawl Con trol system
is operating. None of these indicates that a malfunction has occurred.
• Vibrations may be felt through the vehicle body and steering.
• A motor sound may be heard after the vehicle comes to a stop.
■ When there is a malfunction in the system
Warning lights and/or warning messages will turn on. ( P. 575)

3174-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
WARNING
■When using Crawl Control
Do not rely solely on Crawl Control. This function does not ext end the vehi-
cle’s performance limitations. Always check the terrain thoroughly and drive
safely.
■ These conditions may cause the system may not operate correctly
When driving on the following surfaces, the system may not be able to
maintain a fixed low speed, which may result in an accident:
● Extremely steep inclines
● Extremely uneven surfaces
● Snow-covered roads, or other slippery surfaces

3184-5. Using the driving support systems
Clutch star t cancel switch
Never use the switch for normal engine starting. Be sure to fol low the
starting procedure. ( P. 1 9 3 )
Press the “CLUTCH START CAN-
CEL” switch to cancel the clutch
start system when the engine
switch is turned to the “ON” posi-
tion.
The indicator comes on when the
clutch start system is canceled.
The clutch start cancel switch is
automatically turned off when the
engine switch is turned off.
■ Clutch start system
The system is designed to keep the starter motor from operating if the clutch
pedal is not depressed all the way down.
: If equipped
The switch allows the vehicle t o be driven out of difficult situa-
tions by cranking the engine with the clutch engaged.

3194-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
Driving assist systems
◆ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
Helps to prevent wheel lock when the brakes are applied suddenl y,
or if the brakes are applied while driving on a slippery road surface
◆Multi Terrain ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) (if equipped)
Helps to prevent wheel lock when the brakes are applied suddenl y,
or if the brakes are applied while driving on a slippery road s urface,
or in off-road conditions (such as rough roads, sand and mud)
◆Brake assist
Generates an increased level of braking force after the brake p edal
is depressed when the system de tects a panic stop situation
◆VSC (Vehicle Stability)
Helps the driver to control skidding when swerving suddenly or
turning on slippery road surfaces
◆Trailer Sway Control (if equipped)
Helps the driver to control trailer sway by selectively applying brake
pressure for individual wheels and reducing engine torque when
trailer sway is detected.
Trailer Sway Control is part of the VSC system and will not ope rate if
VSC system is turned off or experiences a malfunction.
◆TRAC (Traction Control)
Helps to maintain drive power and prevent the drive wheels from
spinning when starting the vehicl e or accelerating on slippery roads
To help enhance driving safety and performance, the following
systems operate autom atically in response to various driving
situations. Be aware, however, that these systems are supple-
mentary and should not be relied upon too heavily when operat-
ing the vehicle.

3204-5. Using the driving support systems
◆Hill-start assist control (if equipped)
Helps to prevent the vehicle from rolling backward when startin g on
an incline or slippery slope
The slip indicator light will flash
while the TRAC/VSC/Trailer Sway
Control/hill-star t assist control
*
systems are operating.
*: If equipped with Multi-terrain Select/
Crawl Control.
If the vehicle gets stuck in fresh snow or mud, TRAC/VSC/Traile r
Sway Control systems may reduce power from the engine to the
wheels. You may need to turn the system off to enable you to rock the
vehicle in order to free it.
■Turning off TRAC (turn on the AUTO LSD system)
 P. 3 0 3
■Turning off TRAC, VSC a nd Trailer Sway Control
Press and hold the VSC off
switch for more than 3 seconds
while the vehicle is stopped to
turn off TRAC, VSC and Trailer
Sway Control.
The VSC off and “TRAC OFF”
indicators will come on.
Press the switch again to turn
the system back on.
When the TRAC/VSC/Trailer Sway C ontrol/hill-start assist control
systems are operating
Disabling the TRAC/VSC/Traile r Sway Control systems (2WD
models and 2WD mode on 4WD models)