warning YAMAHA SR125 2000 Owner's Manual

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-26
6
EAU00794
Steering inspectionPeriodically inspect the condition of the
steering. Worn out or loose steering
bearings may be dangerous. Place a
stand under the engine to raise the
front wheel off the ground. Hold the
lower end of the front forks and try to
move them forward and backward. If
any free play can be felt, ask a Yamaha
dealer to inspect and adjust the steer-
ing. Inspection is easier if the front
wheel is removed.
EW000115
WARNING
@ Securely support the motorcycle so
there is no danger of it falling over. @
EAU01144
Wheel bearingsIf there is play in the front or rear wheel
hub or if the wheel does not turn
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer in-
spect the wheel bearings.
EAU01647
BatteryRemove panel A. (See page 6-5 for re-
moval and installation procedures.)
Check the level of the battery electro-
lyte and make sure that the terminals
are tight. Fill with distilled water if the
electrolyte level is low.1. Maximum level mark
2. Minimum level mark
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-27
6
EC000099
CAUTION:@ When inspecting the battery, be
sure the breather hose is routed cor-
rectly. If the breather hose is posi-
tioned in such a way as to cause
battery electrolyte or gas to exit
onto the frame, structural and cos-
metic damage to the motorcycle can
occur. @
EW000116
WARNING
@ Battery electrolyte is poisonous and
dangerous, causing severe burns,
etc. It contains sulfuric acid. Avoid
contact with skin, eyes or clothing.
ANTIDOTE:l
EXTERNAL: Flush with water.
l
INTERNAL: Drink large quanti-
ties of water or milk. Follow with
milk of magnesia, beaten egg,
or vegetable oil. Call a physi-
cian immediately.
l
EYES: Flush with water for
15 minutes and get prompt
medical attention.
Batteries produce explosive gases.
Keep sparks, flame, cigarettes etc.,
away. Ventilate when charging or
using in an enclosed space. Always
shield your eyes when working near
batteries.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHIL-
DREN.
@
Replenishing the battery fluid
A poorly maintained battery will cor-
rode and discharge quickly. The bat-
tery fluid should be checked at least
once a month. The level should be be-
tween the minimum level and maxi-
mum level marks. Use only distilled
water if refilling is necessary.
EC000100
CAUTION:@ Normal tap water contains minerals
which are harmful to a battery;
therefore, refill only with distilled
water. @
EW000117
WARNING
@ Take care not to spill battery fluid on
the chain. Battery fluid may weaken
the chain causing shorter chain life
and possibly result in an accident. @
E_3mw.book Page 27 Monday, February 5, 2001 9:54 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-29
6
EAU03003
Headlight bulb replacementThis motorcycle is equipped with a
quartz bulb headlight.
If the headlight bulb burns out, replace
the bulb as follows:
1. Remove the headlight unit screws.
2. Remove the connector, the head-
light unit and then the bulb holder
cover.3. Turn the bulb holder counterclock-
wise to remove it and remove the
defective bulb.
EWA00023
WARNING
@ Keep flammable products and your
hands away from the bulb while it is
on, as it is hot. Do not touch the bulb
until it cools down. @4. Put a new bulb into position and
secure it in place with the bulb
holder.
ECA00040
CAUTION:@ Avoid touching the glass part of the
bulb. Keep it free from oil; other-
wise, the transparency of the glass,
life of the bulb, and luminous flux
will be adversely affected. If oil gets
on the bulb, thoroughly clean it with
a cloth moistened with alcohol or
lacquer thinner. @5. Install the bulb holder cover, con-
nector and headlight unit.
Ask a Yamaha dealer to adjust the
headlight beam if that adjustment
is necessary.
1. Screw (´ 2)
2. Bulb holder cover
1. Bulb holder
1. Don’t touch
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-30
6
EAU00855*
Turn signal and tail/brake light
bulb replacement1. Remove the screws and the lens.
2. Push the bulb inward and turn it
counterclockwise.3. Place a new bulb in the socket.
Push the bulb inward and turn it
clockwise until it engages into the
socket.
4. Install the lens and the screws.
EC000108
CAUTION:@ Do not over-tighten the screws as
the lens may break. @
EAU00866
Front wheel removal
EW000122
WARNING
@ l
It is advisable to have a Yamaha
dealer service the wheel.
l
Securely support the motor-
cycle so there is no danger of it
falling over.
@1. Place the motorcycle on the cen-
terstand.
2. Remove the speedometer cable
from the front wheel side.
1. Screw (´ 2)
1. Screw
1. Speedometer cable
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-32
6
EAU01116*
Rear wheel removal
EW000122
WARNING
@ l
It is advisable to have a Yamaha
dealer service the wheel.
l
Securely support the motor-
cycle so there is no danger of it
falling over.
@1. Place the motorcycle on the cen-
terstand.
2. Remove the cotter pin and nut.
Then remove the brake torque rod
bolt from the brake shoe plate.
3. Remove the brake adjusting nut
and brake rod from the brake cam
lever.4. Loosen the chain adjusting plates
on each side.
5. Remove the axle nut.
6. Pull out the rear axle.
7. Push the wheel forward and re-
move the drive chain.
8. Remove the wheel assembly.
1. Adjusting nut
2. Brake rod
3. Brake torque rod
4. Cotter pin
1. Axle nut
2. Chain adjusting plate
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-33
6
EAU01723*
Rear wheel installation1. Install the rear wheel and the axle.
2. Install the axle nut and let the
motorcycle down.
3. Insert the brake rod into the brake
cam lever and install the brake
pedal free play adjusting nut.
4. Install the brake torque rod bolt
and tighten to the specified tight-
ening torque. Then install a new
cotter pin.
5. Adjust the drive chain free play.
(See page 6-22.)
6. Tighten the axle nut to the speci-
fied tightening torque.7. Adjust the rear brake pedal height
and free play. (See page 6-17.)
EW000103
WARNING
@ Check the operation of the brake
light after adjusting the rear brake. @
EAU01008
TroubleshootingAlthough Yamaha motorcycles receive
a rigid inspection before shipment from
the factory, trouble may occur during
operation.
Any problem in the fuel, compression,
or ignition systems can cause poor
starting and loss of power. The trouble-
shooting chart describes a quick, easy
procedure for making checks.
If your motorcycle requires any repair,
bring it to a Yamaha dealer. The skilled
technicians at a Yamaha dealership
have the tools, experience, and know-
how to properly service your motor-
cycle. Use only genuine Yamaha parts
on your motorcycle. Imitation parts may
look like Yamaha parts, but they are of-
ten inferior. Consequently, they have a
shorter service life and can lead to ex-
pensive repair bills. Specified torque:
Brake torque rod bolt:
25 Nm (2.5 m·kg)
Specified torque:
Axle nut:
65 Nm (6.5 m·kg)
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-34
6
EAU03009
Troubleshooting chart
EW000125
WARNING
@ Never check the fuel system while smoking or in the vicinity of an open flame. @
Check if there is fuel in
the fuel tank.1. Fuel
Enough fuel.
No fuel.
Go to compression check.
Supply fuel.
Engine doesn’t start, go to compression check.
Use the electric starter.2. Compression
There is compression.
No compression.
Go to ignition check.
Ask a Yamaha dealer to
inspect.
Remove spark plug and
check electrodes.3. Ignition
Wet.
Dry.
Wipe clean with dry cloth and correct
spark gap or replace spark plug.
Ask a Yamaha dealer to inspect.
Engine doesn’t start, ask a Yamaha
dealer to inspect.Engine doesn’t start, go to battery
check.Open throttle half-way and start
the engine.
Use the electric starter.4. Battery
Engine turns over
quickly.
Engine turns over
slowly.
Battery good.Check fluid, recharge,
check connections.
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-3
7 After riding in the rain, near the sea or
on salt-sprayed roadsSince sea salt or salt sprayed on the
roads in the winter are extremely corro-
sive in combination with water, carry
out the following steps after each ride
in the rain, near the sea or on salt-
sprayed roads. (Salt sprayed in the
winter may remain on the roads well
into spring.)
1. Clean your motorcycle with cold
water and soap after the engine
has cooled down.
ECA00012
CAUTION:@ Do not use warm water since it in-
creases the corrosive action of the
salt. @2. Be sure to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all (even chrome-
and nickel-plated) metal surfaces
to prevent corrosion.After cleaning
1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois
or an absorbing cloth.
2. Immediately dry the drive chain
and lubricate it to prevent it from
rusting.
3. Use a chrome polish to shine
chrome, aluminum and stainless-
steel parts, including the exhaust
system. (Even the thermally in-
duced discoloring of stainless-
steel exhaust systems can be re-
moved through polishing.)
4. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all (even chrome-
and nickel-plated) metal surfaces.
5. Use spray oil as a universal clean-
er to remove any remaining dirt.
6. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.
7. Wax all painted surfaces.
8. Let the motorcycle dry completely
before storing it or covering it.
EWA00001
WARNING
@ Make sure that there is no oil or wax
on the brakes and tires. If neces-
sary, clean the brake discs and lin-
ings with a regular brake disc
cleaner or acetone, and wash the
tires with warm water and mild soap.
Then, carefully test the motorcycle
for its braking performance and cor-
nering behavior. @
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
7-5
7 a. Remove the spark plug cap and
spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil
into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto the
spark plug and place the spark
plug on the cylinder head so that
the electrodes are grounded. (This
will limit sparking during the next
step.)
d. Turn the engine over several times
with the starter. (This will coat the
cylinder wall with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap from
the spark plug, install the spark
plug and then the spark plug cap.
EWA00003
WARNING
@ When turning the engine over, be
sure to ground the spark plug elec-
trodes to prevent damage or injury
from sparking. @
6. Lubricate all control cables and
the pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the sidestand/
centerstand.
7. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, then raise the
motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
8. Cover up the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering.9. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and recharge it once a
month. Do not store the battery in
an excessively cold or warm place
(less than 0 °C or more than
30 °C). For more information, see
“Battery storage” in the chapter
“PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIRS”.
NOTE:@ Make any necessary repairs before
storing the motorcycle. @
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