Alfa Romeo Giulietta 2021 Instrukcja obsługi (in Polish)
Manufacturer: ALFA ROMEO, Model Year: 2021, Model line: Giulietta, Model: Alfa Romeo Giulietta 2021Pages: 232, PDF Size: 4.78 MB
Page 61 of 232
!:S8%6 $#
&:[&’9+6#O"N>% %"$#O"#>% M%8’^
H#=53(0#>3( .34 $(!/ .*)6/&% .%!("%’(@ #6* 5E?0+*B
5*A.+( -"+(E/A(>3( .,"+*>3 63(!75 S5*A.+* 63(!U;
H#=53(0#>3( .34 $(!/ .*)6/&% .%!("%’(@ #6* 5E?0+*B >3A.+(
-"+(E/A(>3( .,"+*>3 63(!75 S>3A.+* 63(!U;
H#=53(0(>3( .34 $(!/ .*)6/&% /+>#0+# ,/>3(0+>/=B
503=>3403# -(2#E% .-"+4!E#@ #6* )70 %"%01/)3B .#)/0172;
8F8:b8 LdLcX^K Lc8:cyLc
5*=53($&#>* .*)6/&
642+3( =53(03E =53#$E() .$#E*);F $(!/ $*-% .*$%#0’#01 >#&(A* +5"703B .34@ )/A&353( ’#,
>#’.+*603(’@ 2/ 8L< )#",3 8&9# :/)(/ 5 0(&% %.%>3403#
#>/)#&33;
8JcdF8MN8a_XH8JcdF8MN8 LdLcX^K Lc8:cyLc
.7+:&#OL# *:*+9SN !+#M+s!+%R
F )/)(>03( #,$*5#0’3 23/2# 5 -"+*03.,%
’(.$ +!#.+/>#
S-#$"+ .(,0’# qL$#"$yL$/-r 5 >3>3(’.+*) "/+2+3#&(U;
;9"#7+:&#OL# *:*+9SN !+#M+s!+%R
< 2(+#,$*5#0’3 .*.$()% L$#"$yL$/- =53#20+* +#=53(0/>*
># 5*=53($�+% .*)6/&
;
N(=&3 .*.$() ’(.$ 5*E?0+/>*@ 23/2# 5 -"+*03.,%
=53(03
.34;
’()*+,-,./,
%1&e8$#C&3",&(H8P.9/f
)438,/73"3#243"9?3%#,&(-+:/’2<9’2$&’-?3%A58#3’2-,&/4$=@%#3,$6<3,34,/9"9%A3?&/,&/’&.,&(-C;8#&/?30.&4/
83<&/"3<39#9
)438,/73"3#243"9?3%#,&(-+<"#$,-:?,&/:c.&2"-?&2/
73<=$,9B
Page 62 of 232
I2"3,-%/.343<3#3’2-4&3,-<9’2-
Page 63 of 232
Y3>3(’.+* "/+2+3#E ’(.$ >3(+5*,&( 5#A>*R /-3.#>/ 5 >3)
.*.$()* 6(+-3(0+(D.$5#@ ’#,3)3 2*.-/>%’( .#)/0172@ 5"#+ +
>3(+642>*)3 5.,#+75,#)3 /2>/=>3( 2/ -"#532E/5(!/ 301
%A*03#;
9%’($%&’%:.+2"
LdLcX^d oXHCbXMHX¡LcF8 8JcdFYXG<;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;kZ
LdLcX^ 3cC^L S3>23"(0$ c*"( C"(..%"( ^/>3$/"3>! L*.$()U;;;;;;;kW
LdLcX^d H8oXHCbXMH8NfMX C8L8PX:jF;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;kk
C8Ld oXHCbXMHX¡LcF8;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;kk
LdLcX^ L;o;:; SL(#$ o(&$ :()3>2("U;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;k[
Y8CbY8MHX C8LjF oXHCbXMHX¡LcF8;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;kV
oXHCbXMHYX C:HXF
C:HdLc
SL:LU t C<_KLHJb C
Page 64 of 232
oXHCbXMHX¡LcF<
.*.+%3* 9%’($%&’%:.+2,
,!+*2#%<"
.*.+%3 ,9.
N(.$ $/ .*.$() .$#>/53?0* 3>$(!"#&>?
0+4=B %,E#2% 1#)%&0/5(!/@ ,$7"*
+#-/63(!# t >3(+#&(A>3( /2 >#53("+01>3
2"/!3 3 3>$(>.*5>/=03 1#)/5#>3# t
6&/,/5#>3% .34@ # $*) .#)*) -/=&3+!/53
’(2>(!/ &%6 5340(’ ,7E@ +#-(5>3#’?0 5 $(>
.-/.76 ,/>$"/&4 >#2 .#)/01/2()@ # $*)
.#)*) ,"7$.+? 2"/!4 1#)/5#>3#@ >#5($
-/20+#. 1#)/5#>3# #5#"*’>(!/;
3$+9M&9$OL# *:*+9SN
< 3>$("5(>0’3 .*.$()% 8oL =53#20+*
2(&3,#$>( -%&./5#>3( -(2#E% 1#)%&0#@
,$7"()% $/5#"+*.+* .-(0*930+>* 1#E#.R
’(.$ $/ 0#E,/5303( >/")#&>( +#01/5#>3(
.*.$()% -/20+#. ’(!/ 3>$("5(>0’3;
kiY kmY klY jdY jgY jkY jjY
.*.+%3 ,.) B,HXI.SI[ )L\FSUXIYHD
jfY jeY jhY
L$#>/53 3>$(!"#&>? 0+4=B .*.$()%
XLM 3 3>$("5(>3%’( #%$/)#$*0+>3(
5 "#+3( -/=&3+!% ’(2>(!/ &%6 /6% ,7E
>#-42+#>*01@ %$"#$* -"+*0+(->/=03
># )/,"(’ >#53("+01>3 S#¥%#-&#>3>!U@
-"+*.-3(.+#>3# ># 2"/!#01 / =&3.,3(’
>#53("+01>3@ 2"/!#01 -/,"*$*01 =>3(!3()
&%6 /6&/2+/>*01 3$-;3$+9M&9$OL# *:*+9SN
L*.$() $(> /22+3#E%’( ># )/0 .3&>3,# 3 >#
1#)%&0(;
l53#20+* / >3(’ )3!#’?0# 5 +(.$#53(
5.,#O>3,75 &#)-,# .*!>#&3+#0*’>#
@
3>9/")%’?0# ,3("/504@ A( .#)/0172
+>#’2%’( .34 5 ,"*$*0+>*01 5#"%>,#01
.$#63&>/=03 3 -"+*0+(->/=03 ,7E 2/ 2"/!3;
.*.+%3 3.) B3YXYM .NOSL[[KYKLHX
)L\LSFH\D
L*.$() $(> +#-/63(!# )/A&35()%
6&/,/5#>3% .34 ,7E >#-42+#>*01@ ’#,3(
)/!E/6* )3(B )3(’.0( ># -"+*,E#2
5 -"+*-#2,% >#!E(!/ -%.+0+(>3#
-(2#E% -"+*.-3(.+(>3# &%6 >#!E(’
"(2%,0’3 63(!75 5 5#"%>,#01 >3.,3(’
-"+*0+(->/=03 ,7E 2/ -/2E/A#;
F $#,3(’ .*$%#0’3 (9(,$ 1#)/5#>3#
.3&>3,3() )7!E6* .-/5/2/5#B -/=&3+!
,7E >#-42+#>*01@ # 5 ,/>.(,5(>0’3
%$"#$4 .$#63&>/=03 .#)/01/2%;
F $(!/ $*-% .*$%#0’#01 .*.$()
3>$("5(>3%’( -/-"+(+ +534,.+#>3(
)/)(>$% /6"/$/5(!/ .3&>3,# 5 0(&%
+#-(5>3(>3# .$#63&>/=03 3 +534,.+(>3#
6(+-3(0+(D.$5# .#)/01/2%;
.*.+%3 49, B4VZMUFSIN 9MUJL ,WWIWXD
jiY jmY jlY
L*.$() po8 +#-"/’(,$/5#>/ 5 0(&%
+/-$*)#&3+/5#>3# )/A&35/=03 %,E#2%
1#)%&0/5(!/ .#)/01/2% -/20+#.1#)/5#>3# #5#"*’>(!/R .*.$() po8
.$#>/53 5340 %+%-(E>3(>3( .*.$()% 8oL;
L*.$() po8 2+3#E# .,%$(0+>3(’ -"+*
6#"2+/ .+*6,3) 3 03?!E*) >#03=>3403% >#
-(2#E 1#)%&0#;
.*.+%3 5.+ B5VHUKIN .XLLMIH\
+YM]FLD
fdY
g%>,0’# _Lc 5*,/"+*.$%’( 3>$(!"#0’4
.*.$()% XLM + (&(,$"/>30+>*) %,E#2()
5.-/)#!#>3# ,3("/5>30*@ #6* +534,.+*B
-/+3/) 6(+-3(0+(D.$5# 0#E(!/
.#)/01/2%;
F .*$%#0’#01 ,"*$*0+>*01 S1#)/5#>3(
># >#53("+01>3#01 / "7A>*) .$/->3%
-"+*0+(->/=03U@ .*.$() XLM@
-/-"+(+ 9%>,0’4 _Lc@ >#,#+%’(
%,E#2/53 ,3("/5>30+()% -"+(,#+#>3(
2/2#$,/5(!/ )/)(>$% ># ,3("/5>304@
#6* +#01403B ,3("/504 2/ 5*,/>#>3#
6#"2+3(’ -"#532E/5(!/ )#>(5"%;
L,//"2*>/5#>( 2+3#E#>3( 1#)%&075
3 %,E#2% ,3("/5>30+(!/ +534,.+#
-/0+%03( 6(+-3(0+(D.$5# 3 ,/>$"/&3 >#2
.#)/01/2();
.*.+%3 %95
L*.$() Xo_ .$#>/53 3>$(!"#&>? 0+4=B
.*.$()% XLM@ # 3>$("5(>3%’( -/20+#.
1#)/5#>3#@ "/+2+3(&#’?0 /-$*)#&>3( .3E4
1#)/5#>3# -/)342+* ,/E# -"+(2>3( 3
,/E# $*&>(;
Page 65 of 232
G5#"#>$/5#># ’(.$ 5750+#.
534,.+# .$#63&>/=B -"+* 1#)/5#>3%
.#)/01/2()@ # ’(2>/0+(=>3( %>3,# .34
>3(.-/2+3(5#>(!/ 6&/,/5#>3# .34 ,7E
$*&>*01 3 5 ,/>.(,5(>0’3 >3(.$#63&>/=03
.#)/01/2%;
.*.+%3 %.&
L*.$() XLM +534,.+# ,/>$"/&4
,3("%>,/5? 3 .$#63&>/=B .#)/01/2% 5
"7A>*01 5#"%>,#01 ’#+2*;
L*.$() XLM ,/"*!%’( -/2.$("/5>/=B 3
>#2.$("/5>/=B .#)/01/2%@ "/+2+3(&#’?0
.3E4 1#)/5#>3# ># 5E#=035( ,/E#;
:75>3(A )/)(>$ !(>("/5#>* -"+(+
.3&>3, )/A( 6*B /!"#>30+#>* $#,@ #6*
+#01/5#B ,/>$"/&4 >#2 .#)/01/2();
fgY fkY fjY ffY feY
L*.$() XLM /6(’)%’( >#.$4-%’?0(
.*.$()* 6(+-3(0+(D.$5# #,$*5>(!/R
8oL@ Xo_@ 8L:@ pbTT p
-/ %"%01/)3(>3% .3&>3,# 3 >3( )/A># !/
5*E?0+*B;
3$+9M&9$OL# *:*+9SN
l53#20+* / >3(’ )3!#’?0# 5 +(.$#53(
5.,#O>3,75 &#)-,# .*!>#&3+#0*’>#
@
3>9/")%’?0# ,3("/504@ A( .#)/0172
+>#’2%’( .34 5 ,"*$*0+>*01 5#"%>,#01
.$#63&>/=03 3 -"+*0+(->/=03 ,7E 2/ 2"/!3;.*.+%3 &9& B&YMHLMIH\ 9MUJIH\
&YHXMYSD
L*.$() $(> 2+3#E# -/20+#. 1#)/5#>3#
># +#,"403(; <-$*)#&3+%’( /> "/+2+3#E
03=>3(>3# 5*53("#>(!/ ># 1#)%&0(
0+$("(01 ,7E .#)/01/2%@ +#-/63(!#’?0
6&/,/5#>3% .34 ># +#,"403( ,7E
5(5>4$"+>*01 S,$7"( )>3(’ /20+%5#’?
)#.4 .#)/01/2%U 3 !5#"#>$%’?0 534,.+?
.$#63&>/=B /"#+ ,3("%>,/5/=B ’#+2*
.#)/01/2%;
.*.+%3 4$== 4"=5%)
L$#>/53 3>$(!"#&>? 0+4=B .*.$()% XLM 3
%E#$53# "%.+#>3(@ !2* .#)/0172 ’(.$ >#
5+>3(.3(>3%@ -/-"+(+ /22+3#E*5#>3( >#
1#)%&0(;
+53?+,% + $*) >3( >#&(A* /-%.+0+#B
.#)/01/2% 6(+ +#03?!>3403#
1#)%&0# "40+>(!/@ 5*E?0+(>3#
.3&>3,# 3 5E?0+(>3# -3("5.+(!/ 63(!%@
/0+*53=03( -/+/.$#53#’?0 .#)/0172 5
6(+-3(0+>*01 5#"%>,#01 S5 $*) 0(&%
>#&(A* +#-/+>#B .34 + .(,0’? qY# -/.$/’%r
5 "/+2+3#&( qK"%01#)3#>3( 3 ’#+2#rU;
5+>3(.3(>3#01 S-/>3A(’ [£U@ !2*
.#)/0172 ’(.$ /603?A/>*@ )/A(
+2#"+*B .34@ A( .*.$() p3&& p/&2("
>3( %#,$*5>3 .34@ -/5/2%’?0 &(,,3(
0/9>3403( .#)/01/2%@ # 5 ,/>.(,5(>0’3"*+*,/ +2("+(>3# + 3>>*) -/’#+2() &%6
-"+(2)3/$(); <2-/53(2+3#&>/=B +#
6(+-3(0+(D.$5/ ># 2"/2+( .-/0+*5#
+#5.+( 3 5*E?0+>3( ># ,3("/50*;
.*.+%3 P%=%&+)"#$& ^_Q BP%‘^_QD
L*.$() qX&(0$"/>30 zZr "(#!%’(
5 5#"%>,#01 -"+*.-3(.+#>3# >#
+#,"403(@ 1#)%’?0 5(5>4$"+>*) ,/E()
>#-42+#>*) 3 +534,.+#’?0 5750+#.
)/)(>$ >#-42/5* ,/E# +(5>4$"+>(!/
S6#"2+3(’ /603?A/>(!/ )#.? .#)/01/2%UR
)/)(>$ ’(.$ 5340 "/+2+3(&#>* 5
/-$*)#&>* .-/.76 -/)342+* ,/E#
>#-42+#>(@ 5 +#&(A>/=03 /2 5#"%>,75
’#+2* 3 >#53("+01>3 2"/!/5(’@ 0/ .$5#"+#
&(-.+( 5#"%>,3 2/ .,%$(0+>(’ 3 6#"2+3(’
.-/"$/5(’ ’#+2*;
.*.+%3 P()%‘?$==Q B),9 ‘ )LUZV
,SLMX 9MUJLD
S$*&,/ -"+* 5E?0+/>*) $"*63( q_*>#)30rU
N(.$ $/ 9%>,0’#@ ,$7"# %#,$*5>3# .34
#%$/)#$*0+>3( 5 -"+*-#2,% .+*6,3(!/
+5/&>3(>3# -(2#E% -"+*.-3(.+(>3# 3
/!"#>30+# .,/, ,&/0,75 1#)%&0/5*01
S+#"75>/ -"+(2>301 ’#, 3 $*&>*01U@ 5
0(&% +534,.+(>3# !/$/5/=03 %,E#2%
1#)%&0/5(!/ 2/ 2+3#E#>3#@ # $*)
.#)*) .,"70(>3# 2"/!3 (5(>$%#&>(!/
1#)/5#>3#;
Page 66 of 232
oXHCbXMHX¡LcF<
!"#$#
05&L<"#$<-8(9&,2/"4/,%:&’$’2/?9
HPI4$%#94-.,/:/’2<9.’34-,&/
#?,&/:’#-1,-%&’(
9,-
<"#$2"#$?-1,&;2$F
42/,’<3’5C’-?3%A58#-2"#$?-’&;,-
?30.&4&/,-:("5
2’#/:8"38#/A-?34-,&-6
38<34&/8,&3834-"9,(54<-,9:@%$%A,-
8"38#/B
06&L%/.99#$’(-,&-?-(’$?-.,/:
’(92/%#,3>%&9(=-89A-?9.%34/73
4$?-7-,$:/’2<"#/C&/73(3=3c\\(?B
!38%#-’2/733("/’
94’(-#-,/:/’2,&/
A-?34-174-=234,&/6%#;’23&8=973B
07&N/0/.&HPI&,2/"4/,&9:/63#,-%#-2360/
#3’2-=-3’&@7,&;2-7"-,&%#,-<"#$%#/<,3>1
(5=838"37&BD-./0$#43.,&16-C$
8
3’23’34-1<";8(3>183<"#$%#/<,3>%&6
:-(@#-
18&I$’2/?HPI,&/?30/#?&/,&1
,-29"-.,$%A<"-4K&#$(&-,&2/0,&/?30/
#4&;(’#$1<"#$%#/<,3>%&(5=83,-4&/"#%A,&
8"3734
/:6<3:-(&/:<3"9’#-’&;’-?3%A58B
1%&I$’2/?HPI,&/?30/#-
9,&(,&;%&-4$<-8(546=@%#,&/#2$?&6(25"/
’<343834-,/’@,-8?&/",@<";8(3>%&@,-
#-(";%
&/3"-#:-#8@<38"37-%A3,&’(&/:
<"#$%#/<,3>%&(5=.9C8"37-%A?3("$%AB
10&D&/,-./0$,&78$4,&/38<34&/8#&-.,$&
,&/C/#<&/%#,$’<3’5C4$<"5C34$4-1
8#&-=-,&-’$’2/?9HPI6#-7"-0-:@%
C/#<&/%
#/M’249’-?$%A’&/C&/&&,,$%AB
11&T.-<"-4&8=34/738#&-=-,&-’$’2/?9
HPI(3,&/%#,/:/’26-C$3<3,$C$=$
:/8,-(34/:?-"(&&:/8,-(34/732$<9,-
4’#$’2(&
%A(3=-%A6483’(3,-=$?’2-,&/6-<"#/8/4’#$’2(&?6-C$C$=$233<3,$
#738,/##-./%-,$?"38#-:/?&4$?&-"-?&B
12&I$’2/?HPE,&/?30/#?&/,&1
,-29"-.,$%A<"-4K&#$(&-,&2/0,&/?30/
#4&;(’#$1<"#$%#/<,3>%&(5=83,-4&/"#%A,&
8"3734
/:6<3:-(&/:<3"9’#-’&;’-?3%A58B
13&I$’2/?HIE,&/?30/#-
9,&(,&;%&-4$<-8(546=@%#,&/#2$?&6(25"/
’<343834-,/’@,-8?&/",@<";8(3>%&@,-
#-(";%
&/3"-#:-#8@<38"37-%A3,&’(&/:
<"#$%#/<,3>%&(5=.9C8"37-%A?3("$%AB
14&D&/,-./0$,&78$4,&/38<34&/8#&-.,$&
,&/C/#<&/%#,$’<3’5C4$<"5C34$4-1
8#&-=-,&-’$’2/?9HIE6#-7"-0-:@%
C/#<&/%
#/M’249’-?$%A’&/C&/&&,,$%AB
15&I$’2/?gPH,&/?30/#?&/,&1
,-29"-.,$%A<"-4K&#$(&BI$’2/?gPH,&/
?30/#4&;(’#$1<"#$%#/<,3>%&(5=83
,-4&/"#%A,&8"
3734/:6<3:-(&/:<3"9’#-’&;
’-?3%A58B
16&I$’2/?gPH,&/?30/#-
9,&(,&;%&-4$<-8(546=@%#,&/#2$?&6(25"/
’<343834-,/’@,-8?&/",@<";8(3>%&@,-
#-(";%
&/3"-#:-#8@<38"37-%A3,&’(&/:
<"#$%#/<,3>%&(5=.9C8"37-%A?3("$%AB
17&T#&-=-,&-’$’2/?9gPH,&/,-./0$,&78$
<388-4-1<"5C&/4’<3’5C,&/"-%:3,-.,$
.9C,&/C/#<&/%#,$6%3?30/#-7"3#&1
C/#
<&/%#/M’249(&/"34%$6<-’-0/"3?
’-?3%A389&&,,$?90$2(34,&(3?"9%A9
8"3734/73B
28&TIW:/’223’$’2/?4’<3?-7-:@%$
:-#8;&,&/#4-.,&-(&/"34%$#
38<34&/8#&-.,3>%&#-94-0,/<"34-8#/,&/
’-?3%A389B
2%&I$’2/?]IQ,&/?30/#?&/,&1
,-29"-.,$%A<"-4K&#$(&-,&2/0,&/?30/
#4&;(’#$1<"#$%#/<,3>%&(5=83,-4&/"#%A,&
8"3734
/:6<3:-(&/:<3"9’#-’&;’-?3%A58B
20&I$’2/?]IQ,&/?30/#-
9,&(,&;%&-4$<-8(546=@%#,&/#2$?&6(25"/
’<343834-,/’@,-8?&/",@<";8(3>%&@,-
#-(";%
&/3"-#:-#8@<38"37-%A3,&’(&/:
<"#$%#/<,3>%&(5=.9C8"37-%A?3("$%AB
21&D&/,-./0$,&78$4,&/38<34&/8#&-.,$&
,&/C/#<&/%#,$’<3’5C4$<"5C34$4-1
8#&-=-,&-’$’2/?9]IQ6#-7"-0-:@%
C/#<&/%
#/M’249’-?$%A’&/C&/&&,,$%AB
22&T.-<"-4&8=34/738#&-=-,&-’$’2/?9
HIE(3,&/%#,/:/’26-C$3<3,$C$=$
:/8,-(34/:?-"(&&:/8,-(34/732$<9,-
4’#$’2(&
%A(3=-%A6483’(3,-=$?’2-,&/6
-<"#/8/4’#$’2(&?6-C$C$=$233<3,$
#738,/##-./%-,$?"38#-:/?&4$?&-"-?&B
23&S30.&43>%&’$’2/?54]IQ&HIE
,&/#4-.,&-:@(&/"34%$#<38/:?34-,&-
,&/9#-’-8,&3,/73&,&/<32"#/C,/73"$#$(-
<38%#-
’:-#8$BR&/"34%-<34&,&/,#-4’#/
83’23’34$4-1’<3’5C:-#8$834-"9,(54
<-,9:@%$%A,-8"38#/64&83%#,3>%&&
"9%A98"3
734/73BJ8<34&/8#&-.,3>1#-
C/#<&/%#/M’243,-8"38#/’<3%#$4-
#-4’#/&4$=@%#,&/,-(&/"34%$B
Page 67 of 232
.*.+%3 I+(3. BIHZIMLNX +VML
(MLWWFML 3YHIXYMIH\ .VWXLKD
S+#&(A>3( /2 5*-/.#A(>3#U
"($.
L#)/0172 )/A( 6*B 5*-/.#A/>* 5
.*.$() )/>3$/"/5#>3# 03=>3(>3# 5
/-/>#01 / >#+53( 3cC^L S3>23"(0$ c3"(
C"(..%"( ^/>3$/"3>! L*.$()U@ ,$7"* t +#
-/="(2>30$5() 0+%’>3,75 -"42,/=03 ,7E t
)/>3$/"%’( -/+3/) >#-/)-/5#>3# /-/>;
L*.$() $(> -/53#2#)3# ,3("/504 5
"#+3( >3.,3(!/ 03=>3(>3# 5 ’(2>(’ &%6 ,3&,%
/-/>#01@ -/5/2%’?0 +#=53(0(>3( &#)-,3
.*!>#&3+#0*’>(’
/"#+ 5*=53($&(>3( >#
(,"#>3( ,/)%>3,#$% /.$"+(!#50+(!/;
F -"+*-#2,%@ !2* .*$%#0’# 2/$*0+* $*&,/
’(2>(’ /-/>* / >3.,3) -/+3/)3( 03=>3(>3#@
.*.$() )/A( 5.,#+#B@ / ,$7"( ,/E/
01/2+3R +#&(0# .34 ’(2>#, .-"#52+3B
03=>3(>3( 5( 5.+*.$,301 0+$("(01
/-/>#01;
Y3.,3 -/+3/) 03=>3(>3# .*!>#&3+/5#>*
’(.$ "75>3(A -/ 5*E?0+(>3% 3 -7O>3(’.+*)
-/>/5>*) 5E?0+(>3% .3&>3,#@ 2/-7,3
>3( +/.$#>3( 5*,/>#># -"/0(2%"#
"(.($/5#>3# %,E#2%;
()"&%5/), )%.%+"2,#$,
L*.$() 3cC^L 5*)#!# ># -/0+?$,%
5*,/>#>3# 9#+* q#%$/#2#-$#0’3r S’(’ 0+#.
$"5#>3# +#&(A* /2 .$*&% ’#+2* 3 5#"%>,75
2"/!/5*01R 5#"%>,3() /-$*)#&>*)
’(.$ ’#+2# 5 &3>33 -"/.$(’ + -"42,/=03?[\ ,)a1 -"+(+ 0/ >#’)>3(’ Z\ )3>%$U@
,$7"# "/+-/0+*># .34 5"#+ + 5*,/>#>3()
-"/0(2%"* "(.($/5#>3# %,E#2%;
C"/0(2%"4 "(.($/5#>3# >#&(A* 5*,/>#BR
+# ,#A2*) "#+()@ ,3(2* 03=>3(>3( 5
/-/>#01 %&(!>3( +)3#>3(I
-"+* 5*)3#>3( >#5($ $*&,/ ’(2>(’
/-/>*I
-"+* +#)3#>3( ,7EI
-"+* )/>$#A% 2/’#+2/5(!/ ,/E#
+#-#./5(!/;
C"+(2 5*,/>#>3() :XLXcK >#&(A*
>#-/)-/5#B /-/>* 2/ 5#"$/=03
>/)3>#&>*01 03=>3(>3# -/2#>*01 5
$#6(&3 5#"$/=03 03=>3(>3# 5 /-/>#01
S-#$"+ .(,0’# qJ/E#r 5 "/+2+3#&( q_#>(
$(01>30+>(rU;
N(=&3 -"/0(2%"# "(.($/5#>3# >3(
+/.$#>3( 5*,/>#>#@ 5( 5.+*.$,301
5*)3(>3/>*01 -/5*A(’ -"+*-#2,#01
&#)-,# .*!>#&3+#0*’>#
)/A( 6E42>3(
5.,#+*5#B >3(-"#532E/5* -/+3/)
03=>3(>3# 5 ’(2>(’ &%6 ,3&,% /-/>#01;
F 0(&% 5*,/>#>3# -"/0(2%"*
:XLXc
.34 5 -/E/A(>3% ^8:@ >#&(A* >#03.>?B >#
Z .(,%>2* -"+*03.,
"*.; sh +>#’2%’?0*
.34 ># -#>(&% (&()(>$75 .$("/5#>3#R -/
5*,/>#>3% -"/0(2%"* :XLXc
,/)%>3,#$ 3>9/")%’?0*@ A( #%$/#2#-$#0’#
+/.$#E# 5*,/>#>#;
$!.d0dhdm>
2,)/#!$ 5’$,;,#$,
fhY fiY fmY flY edY egY
L*.$() $(> ’(.$ #,$*5>* -"+* -"42,/=03
-"+(,"#0+#’?0(’ hW ,)a1;
F -(5>*01 .*$%#0’#01@ ># -"+*,E#2
-/20+#. ’#+2* .-/"$/5(’ &%6 5
-"+*-#2,% .-(0*930+>(!/ .$#>%
>#53("+01>3 2"/!/5(’ S&72@ =>3(!@
>3("75>/=03U@ .*!>#&3+#0’# )/A( 6*B
/-7O>3/># &%6 ’(2*>3( 0+4=03/5#@ ’(=&3
01/2+3 / "/+-/+>#5#>3( ’(2>/0+(.>(!/
.-#2,% 03=>3(>3# 5 ,3&,% /-/>#01;
F -(5>*01 /,/&30+>/=03#01 S>-; !2*
.#)/0172 ’(.$ >3(.*)($"*0+>3(
/603?A/>* + ’(2>(’ .$"/>*@ -/20+#.
1/&/5#>3# -"+*0+(-*@ 5 -"+*-#2,%
%.+,/2+(>3# &%6 +%A*03# /-/>*@ 5
-"+*-#2,% %A*03# 2/’#+2/5(!/ ,/E#
+#-#./5(!/@ +(.$#5% qg3ƒyG/r@ %A*03#
E#D0%0175 -"+(035-/=&3+!/5*01@ %A*03#
"7A>*01 /-/> ># /.3#01U@ .*.$() )/A(
Page 68 of 232
oXHCbXMHX¡LcF<
5*2#5#B 6E42>( 5.,#+#>3# S.*!>#E*U &%6
$*)0+#./5/ 5*E?0+*B .34;
F -"+*-#2,% $*)0+#./5(!/ 5*E?0+(>3#
.34 .*.$()% &#)-,# .*!>#&3+#0*’>#
642+3( )3!#B -"+(+ /,/E/ nW .(,%>2@
# >#.$4->3( =53(03B =53#$E() .$#E*)I
’(2>/0+(=>3( ># 5*=53($�+% -/’#53 .34
.-(0’#&>* ,/)%>3,#$;
F.,#+#>3# $#,3( >#.$?-3? "75>3(A
># .,%$(, 5*E?0+(>3# 3 -7O>3(’.+(!/
-/>/5>(!/ 5E?0+(>3# .3&>3,#@ ’(=&3 >3(
+/.$#>? -"+*5"70/>( 5E#=035( 5#"%>,3
2+3#E#>3#;
".+)’%R%#$,
!"#$#
24&N/>.&’$’2/?’$7,-. :/’<-8/(
%&>,&/,&-4(3,("/2,/:3<3,&/6#-./%-’&;
’<"-48#&1%&>,&/,&/4/4’#$’2(&%A%#2/"/%
A
3<3,-%AB
25&I$’2/?&W!SI,&/#4-.,&-(&/"34%$
#3C34&@#(9’<"-48#-,&-%&>,&/,&-4
3<3,-%A%3?&/’&@%F,&/’2-,34&3,K9,(%:&
#-’2;
<%#/:4#-("/’&/(3,’/"4-%:&%#$
C/#<&/%#/M’24-B
26&Q&>,&/,&/43<3,-%A<34&,,3C$1
’<"-48#-,/678$3<3,$’@#&?,/BN/>.&
#:-(&/73(3.4&/(<34389%&>,&/,&/
’<"-48#-,/:/
’243<3,-%A,-7"#-,$%A6
,&/,-./0$#?,&/:’#-1<3#&3?9%&>,&/,&-6
,-4/2:/>.&<"#/("-%#-3,#-./%-,@4-"23>16
-<3,34
&1(3,2"3.;678$3<3,$C;8@#&?,/B
27&I$’2/?&W!SI,&/:/’24’2-,&/
#-’$7,-."-1,-7=/733C,&0/,&-%&>,&/,&-
43<3,-%A),-<"#$(=-84<"#$<-8(9
<;(,&;%&
-3<3,$+BL2-(&/:’$29-%:&,-./0$
#-2"#$?-1’-?3%A586A-?9:@%3’2"30,&/&
C/#4$(3,$4-,&-,-7=$%A’(";254B
38&I$’2/?&,K3"?9:/:/8$,&/3,&’(&?
<3#&3?&/%&>,&/,&-43<3,-%AX,&/:/’24
’2-,&/&%A,-<3?<34-1B
3%&D&/4$’2-"%#-:@%/,-<3?<34-,&/3<3,
<34389:/4#"3’2#90$%&-<-.&4-637"-,&%#-
2"4-=3>1C&/0,&(-&?30/?&/14<=$4,-
C/#<&/%#,/<"34-8#/,&/’-?3%A389B
.*.+%3* ’,9%’($%&’,0>&%
(,.,R%)82
N(2>*) + >#’5#A>3(’.+*01 (&()(>$75
5*-/.#A(>3# +#-(5>3#’?0(!/
6(+-3(0+(D.$5/ 5 .#)/01/2+3( .?
>#.$4-%’?0( .*.$()* +#6(+-3(0+#’?0(R
-#.* 6(+-3(0+(D.$5#I
.*.$() Lo: SL(#$ o(&$ :()3>2("UI
+#!E75,3I
.*.$()* 01"/>3?0( 2+3(03I
-"+(2>3( 3 6/0+>( -/2%.+,3
-/53($"+>(;
Y#&(A* +5"703B .+0+(!7&>? %5#!4 >#
3>9/")#0’( -/2#>( ># >#.$4->*01
.$"/>#01; Y3(+5*,&( 5#A>( ’(.$ 6/53()@
#6* .*.$()* +#6(+-3(0+#’?0( .$/./5#>(
6*E* 5 .-/.76 -"#532E/5*@ +#-(5>3#’?0
)/A&353( ’#, >#’534,.+( 6(+-3(0+(D.$5/
,3("/50* 3 -#.#A("/) .#)/01/2%;F 0(&% +#-/+>#>3# .34 + /-3.() "(!%�’3
+#!E75,75@ -#$"+ .(,0’# qH#!E75,3r 5
"/+2+3#&( qC/+>#5#>3( .#)/01/2%r;
(,.* 9%’($%&’%:.+2,
F.+*.$,3( )3(’.0# ># .3(2+(>3#01
.#)/01/2% 5*-/.#A/>( .? 5
$"+*-%>,$/5( -#.* 6(+-3(0+(D.$5# +(
+53’#0+();
^(01#>3+) +53’#0+# 3>$("5(>3%’(
-/-"+(+ 6&/,/5#>3( $#=)* 5
"#+3( >#!E(!/ 1#)/5#>3# &%6
.3&>(!/ +5#&>3#>3# .#)/01/2()
.-/5/2/5#>(!/ %2("+(>3(); _+34,3
$()% 5 >/")#&>*01 5#"%>,#01 )/A&35(
’(.$ .5/6/2>( -"+(.%5#>3( $#=)* -#.#@
0/ -/+5#&# ># 32(#&>( 2/-#./5#>3( .34
’(’ 2/ 03#E# -#.#A("#; F "#+3( 5*-#2,%
-#. 6(+-3(0+(D.$5# +#6&/,%’( .34@
/!"#>30+#’?0 "*+*,/ %2("+(>3# 03#E()
/ (&()(>$* 5>4$"+# .#)/01/2% &%6
5*-#2>3403# ># +(5>?$"+ -/’#+2%;
J3("/50# S’#, 3 5.+*.0* -#.#A("/53(
.#)/01/2%U@ -/53>3(> S-/53>>3U
-"+(.$"+(!#B 5.+*.$,301 &/,#&>*01
-"+(-3.75 -"#5>*01 2/$*0+?0*01
.-/./6% %A*03# -#.75 6(+-3(0+(D.$5#;
C"+(2 "/+-/0+403() -/2"7A* >#&(A*
+#-3?B +#5.+( -#.* 6(+-3(0+(D.$5#;
Page 69 of 232
/R*2,#$% (,.82
9%’($%&’%:.+2,
C#. >#&(A* +#-3>#B -"+* 5*-"/.$/5#>(’
,&#$0( -3(".3/5(’ 3 -&(0#01
-"+*&(!#’?0*01 2/ /-#"03# .3(2+(>3#;
F 0(&% +#-3403# -#.# >#&(A* 015*03B
+#0+(- ShU "*.; sZ 3 5.%>?B !/ 2/ !>3#+2#
+#$"+#.,% SiU@ 2/ )/)(>$% %.E*.+(>3#
2O534,% +#6&/,/5#>3#;
$".d0dhel>
N(A(&3 -/20+#. 5*03?!#>3# -#. +#6&/,%’(
.34@ >#&(A* -%=03B $#=)4 -#.#@ #6*
+53>4E# .34 ># ,"7$,3) /203>,% 3
-/>/5>3( ’? 5*03?!>?B@ %>3,#’?0
!5#E$/5>*01 "%0175;
F 0(&% /2-3403# -#.# >#&(A* >#03.>?B
-"+*03., SZU 3 -/2$"+*)*5#B -#. 5
)/)(>03( +53’#>3#@ #6* .34 >3( -/.,"40#E;
ekY ejY
F .#)/01/2+3( +#-#",/5#>*) >#
6#"2+/ -/01*E(’ 2"/2+( +53’#0+ )/A( .34
+#6&/,/5#BI ’(.$ $/ >/")#&>( +’#53.,/;
C/>#2$/ )(01#>3+) +53’#0+# 6&/,%’($#=)4 +# ,#A2*) "#+() -"+* ’(’ .+*6,3)
5*03?!>3403% &%6 5 -"+*-#2,% >#!E(!/
1#)/5#>3#@ +2("+(>3# 3 ’#+2* ># +#,"403(
+ 2%A? -"42,/=03?;
L3(2+(>3# $*&>( 5*-/.#A/>( .? 5
6(+5E#2>/=03/5( -#.* 6(+-3(0+(D.$5#
+ $"+()# -%>,$#)3 )/0/5#>3# 3
+53’#0+();
C#.* ># )3(’.0#01 $*&>*01 >#&(A* +#-3>#B
+#5.+( 5 .-/.76 -/,#+#>* ># "*.; si;
$#.d0dlkg>
+>3,>3403( q0+("5/>(!/ -#.,#r ShU "*.; ss
+>#’2%’?0(!/ .34 ># 2O53!>3#01 SZU 2/
.,E#2#>3# /-#"03#; F32/0+>* q0+("5/>*
-#.(,r =53#20+* 6/53() / 6"#,%
+#6&/,/5#>3# /-#"03#;
$$.d0dhkm>
5 -/+*0’4 >/")#&>(!/ %A*03#@ >#&(A*
%5#A#B@ #6* 5E#=0353( %E/A*B -#.
6(+-3(0+(D.$5# 3 %)/A&353B $*) .#)*)
6(+-/="(2>3( ’(!/ %A*03(;
efY
!"#$#
30&!38%#-’:-#8$,&/,-./0$,-%&’(-1
<"#$%&’(9*B
31&D-./0$<-?&;2-160/4"-#&/
74-=234,/73#8/"#/,&-<-’-0/"34&/
’&/8#/M2$.,$%A6(25"#$,&/#-<,@<-’54
C/#<&/%#/M’24
-6<3#-2$?60/’@,-"-0/,&
,-3C"-0/,&-6’2-,34&@<34-0,/#-7"30/,&/
8.-<-’-0/"-&(&/"34%$,-’&/8#/,&-%A
<"#/8,&%A
B
32&D-./0$9
#3’2-=$<"-4&8=343#-2"#->,&;2/#3C9
’2"3,)^%#/"43,/<-’(&a,&/4&83%#,/+6
-C$#-<3
C&/%’$29-%:&64(25"/:<38%#-’
Page 70 of 232
oXHCbXMHX¡LcF<
74-=234,/73A-?34-,&-3<-"%&/#=30$’&;
83<"#3896<34389:@%3C"-0/,&-<-’-0/"54B
.*.+%3 .C9C)C B.LUX 9LSX
)LKIHZLMD
L,E#2# .34 + .*!>#&3+#$/"# 2O534,/5(!/@
,$7"* w ’(2>/0+(=>3( + )3!#’?0*)3
5 +(.$#53( 5.,#O>3,75 &#)-,#)3
.*!>#&3+#0*’>*)3
w 3>9/")%’( ,3("/504
3 -#.#A("# .3(2+?0(!/ + -"+/2% /
$*)@ A( >3( +#-34&3 />3 .5/’(!/ -#.#
6(+-3(0+(D.$5#;
F >3(,$7"*01 5(".’#01 2/.$4->* ’(.$
-/>#2$/ -/2=53($&#>* -#>(& "*.; sW
S-"+(532+3#>* ’#,/ #&$(">#$*5# 2/
&#)-,3 .*!>#&3+#0*’>(’ 5 +(.$#53(
5.,#O>3,75U@ %)3(.+0+/>* >#2
&%.$(",3() 5.$(0+>*) 5(5>4$"+>*)@
,$7"# /.$"+(!# -#.#A("75 )3(’.0
-"+(2>301 3 $*&>*01 w +# -/)/0?
.*!>#E% #,%.$*0+>(!/ 3 53+%#&>(!/
w / 6"#,% +#-3403# /2>/=>(!/ -#.#
6(+-3(0+(D.$5#;$%.d0ddie>
F 0(&% 5*E?0+(>3# .*!>#&3+#$/"#
2O534,/5(!/ ># .$#E( >#&(A* +5"703B .34
2/ 8L< )#",3 8&9# :/)(/;
L*!>#&3+#$/" 2O534,/5* )/A># 5
2/5/&>*) )/)(>03( %#,$*5>3B
-/>/5>3( +# -/="(2>30$5() )(>%
%.$#53(D S-#$"+ .(,0’# qC/+*0’( )(>%r
5 "/+2+3#&( qH>#’/)/=B +(.$#5%
5.,#O>3,75rU;
T#)-,3 .*!>#&3+#0*’>( "*.; sW )/!?
=53(03B ># 0+("5/>/ &%6 +3(&/>/@ #
2+3#E#’? />( 5 >#.$4-%’?0* .-/.76R
ShU u .3(2+(>3( -"+(2>3(@ .$"/># &(5#
S5.,#+%’( .$#$%. -/ .$"/>3( ,3("/50* 5
-"+*-#2,% 5(".’3 + ,3("/5>30? -/ &(5(’
.$"/>3(UI
SZU u .3(2+(>3( $*&>(@ .$"/># &(5#
S-#.#A("#UI
SiU u .3(2+(>3( $*&>(@ ="/2,/5(
S-#.#A("#UI
SsU u .3(2+(>3( $*&>(@ .$"/># -"#5#
S-#.#A("#UI
SWU u .3(2+(>3( -"+(2>3(@ .$"/># -"#5#
S5.,#+%’( .$#$%. -/ .$"/>3( -#.#A("# 5
-"+*-#2,% 5(".’3 + ,3("/5>30? -/ &(5(’
.$"/>3(U;
.$%5’%#$, ()’%5#$% BSUK[JU
WV\HUSIEUNVGHU HM abJILMYcNV I HM
db[UWUeLMUD
V@;ROGH9
N(A(&3 5 .#)/01/2+3( +>#’2%’( .34
$*&,/ ,3("/50# 3 ’(!/ -#. ’(.$ /2-34$*@
-/ -"+(,"/0+(>3% Z\ ,)a1 &%6 -"+*
-"42,/=03 -/)342+* h\ ,)a1 3 Z\ ,)a1
-"+(+ 0+#. -/5*A(’ W .(,%>2 %"%01#)3#
.34 0*,& .*!>#&3+#0’3 #,%.$*0+>(’
/2-/53#2#’?0(’ )3(’.0/) +#’4$*) +
-"+/2% S.*!>#E #,%.$*0+>* 03?!E* -"+(+
-3("5.+( k .(,%>2@ -/ 0+*) 2O534, $*-%
q6((-r -"+(+ 0+#. /,/E/ V\ .(,%>2U 3
&#)-,# .*!>#&3+#0*’># )3!#;
C/ +#,/D0+(>3% 0*,&% &#)-,3
.*!>#&3+#0*’>( =53(0? .34 #A 2/
5*E?0+(>3# .3&>3,#; L*!>#&3+#0’#
#,%.$*0+># ’(.$ -"+("*5#># >#$*01)3#.$
-/ +#-3403% -#.# 6(+-3(0+(D.$5#
,3("/50*@ -/ 0+*) &#)-,# .*!>#&3+#0*’>#
+)3(>3# ,/&/" ># +3(&/>*;
N(A(&3 -/20+#. -/2"7A* -#. +/.$#>3(
-/>/5>3( "/+-34$*@ .*!>#&3+#0’#
#,%.$*0+># 3 )3!#>3( &#)-,3
.*!>#&3+#0*’>(’ ,/&/"% 0+("5/>(!/
+/.$#>? 5+>/53/>(@ ’#, /-3.#>/
50+(=>3(’;