gas type DATSUN PICK-UP 1977 Service Manual

General
Information

LUBRICANT
SPECIFICATIONS

Item

Specifications
Remarks

SAE
Classification
Furthermore
refer
to

Gasoline

engine
oil

SD

or
SE
SAE
recommended

viscosity

table
See

Poge
GI
B

Transmission

and
API
GL
4

0

steering

Differential
API
GL
S

Automatic

TIM
fluid

Type
DEXRON

Multipurpose

grea
NLGI2
lithium

soap
base

Brake
and
clutch
fluid
DOT

3

Permanent
anti

freeze

Antifreeze

Ethylene
glycol
ba
e

GI
9

r

ManifolJ
nuts

I

2
to
1
6

kg
m

8
7
to
I

6
ft
lb

Carburelor
nuls

0
5
to
1
0

kg
m

3
6
to
7
2
fl
tb

Fig
ET
7
Tightening
s

quence

CHECKING
ENGINE

OIL

Check
if
oil
is
diluled
with
water

or

gasoline
Drain
and
refill
oil
if

necessary

Notes

a
A

milky
oil
indicates
the

presence

of

cooling
water
Isolate
the
cause

and
take
corrective
measure

b
An
oil
with

extremely
low

viscosity

indicates
dilution
with

gasoline

2
Check
oil
level
If
below
the

specified
level

raise
it

up
10
the
H

level

Engine
oil

capacity

including
oil

filter

Maximum
H
leven

4
3
liters

4

MUS
qt
3
Y

Imp
qt

Minimum
L

level

3
3
liters

3
f
US

qt
2
U

Imp
ql

REPLACING
OIL

FILTER

The
oil
mter
is

a

cartridge
type
and

can
be
removed

using
Oil
Filter

Wrench
STI9320000

I
Check
for
oil
leaks

past
gasketed

flange
If

leakage
is

found

retighten

just
enough
to

stop
leakage
If

retight

ening
is

no

longer
effective

replace

mter
as
an

assembly
Engine
Tune

up

2
When

installing
oil

filter

tighlen

by
hand

Note
Do
not

overtighten
oil

flIt

lest

leakage
should
occur

CHANGING
ENGINE

COOLANT

PERMANENT
ANTI
FREEZE

COOLANT

Permanent
anti

freeze
coolant
is
an

ethylene
glycol
base

producl
conlain

ing
chemical
inhibilors
10

protect
the

cooling
system
against
corrosion

The
anti
freeze
does
not
contain

any

glycerine
ethyl
or
methyl
alcohol

It
will
not

evaporate
or
boil

away
and

can
be
used
with
either

high
or
low

temperaturethennoslat

It

flows

freely
transfers
heat
effi

ciently
and
will

not

clog
passages
in

the

cooling
system

The
anti
freeze
must
not
be
mixed

with
other

products

This
coolant
can
be
used

through

out

the
seasons
of
the

year

Whenever
coolant
is

changed
the

cooling

syslem
should
be
flushed
and

refilled
with
a

new
coolant

Check
the
level
See
the
instruc

lions
furnished

by
the
manufacturer

for
the
mixture
ratio

of
anti
freeze
10

water

CHECKING

COOLING

SYSTEM
HOSES

AND
CONNECTIONS

Check
hoses
and

fittings
for
loose

connections
or
deterioration
Re

tighten
or

replace
if

necessary

INSPECTION
OF

RADIATOR

CAP

Apply
reference

pressure
0
9

kg
cm2
13

psi
1
to
radiator

cap
by

means
of

a

cap
tester
to
see
if
it
is

satisfactory
Replace
cap
assembly
if

necessary

ET
8
Fig
ET
fJ

Teltill
l
rod
ioto

cop

COOLNG
SYSTEM

PRESSURE
TEST

With
radiator

cap
removed

apply

reference

pressure
1

6

kg
cm2
23

psi
to
the

cooling
system
by
means

of
a
lesler
to
detect

any
leakage

Water

capacity

Without
heater

7
4
liters

7
U
US

qt
6
f

Imp
qt

With
heater

8
0
liters

8
f
US

qt
7

Imp
qt

CHECKING
VACUUM

FITTINGS
HOSES

AND
CONNECTIONS

Check
the
condition
of

filtings
and

hoses

Retighten
or

replace
if
neces

sary

All
vacuum
hoses
can
be
identified

by
colors

White
line

Vacuwn
tube
to
carburetor
E

G
R

Tube

Vacuum
tube
to
thermal
vacuum

valve

Thennal
vacuum
valve
to
E
G
R

control
valve

CHECKING
CHOKE

MECHANISM
Choke

plate
and

linkage

1
Check
choke

valve
and
mech

anism

for
free

operation
and
clean
or

replace
if

necessary
A
binding
can

result
from

petroleum

gum
formation

on
choke
shaft

or
from

damage

2

Check
bimetal
cover

setting

Index
mark

on
bimetal

cover
is

usually

set

at
center
of
scale

Note

Always
align
the
index

mark
on

bimetal
cover
with
the
center
index

mark
on
choke

housing

3

Every
day
before

starting
engine

depress
the
accelerator

P
dal
to
see
if

choke
valve
is
closed

automatically

If
it
fails
to
be
closed
the

chances

are
that
link
movement
is
unsmooth
Engine
Tune

up

or
that
bimetal
is

out
of
order
Refer

to
Carburetor
in
Section
EF

CHECKING
FUEL

LINES
Hoses

pipings
connections

etc

Check
fuel
lines
for

loose
con

nections

cracks
and

deterioration

Retighten
loose
connections

and
re

place
any
damaged
or
deformed

parts

REPLACING
FUEL

FILTER

Check
for
a

contaminated
filter
and

water

deposit
All

engines
use
a

replaceable

cartridge
type
fuel
filter
as
an
as

sembly

@

Fig
ET

19
Fuel

filler
ET011

EMISSION
CONTROL
SYSTEM

CHECKING
CRANKCASE
EMISSION

CONTROL
SYSTEM

REPLACING
P
C
V
VALVE
AND

FILTER

CHECKING
VENTILATION
HOSE

CHECKING
EXHAUST
MANIFOLD
HEAT

CONTROL
VALVE

CHECKING
SPARK
TIMING

CONTROL

SYSTEM

SPARK
DELAY
VALVE

Automatic
transmission
models

only

INSPECTION

CHECKING

AUTOMATIC
TEMPERATURE

CONTROL
AIR

CLEANER

OPERATING
PRESSURE
OF

BOOST

CONTROLLED
DECELERATION
DEVICE

B
CD
D
I
ADJUSTMENT

CHECKING
B
C
DD
CIRCUIT

WITH

FUNCTION
TEST

CONNECTOR

CHECKING

CRANKCASE

EMISSION

CONTROL

SYSTEM

REPLACING
P
C
V
VALVE

AND
FILTER

Check
P

C
V

valve
in

accordance
CONTENTS

ET
13

ET
13

ET
14

ET
14

ET
14

ET
14

ET
15

ET
15

ET
17

ET
17
ADJUSTMENT
OF
SET
PRESSURE
OF

BOOST

CONTROLLED
DECELERATION

DEVICE
B

CD
D

CHECKING
B
C
D
D
SOLENOID
VALVE

CHECKING
AMPLIFIER
Manual

transmission
models

REPLACING
AIR
PUMP
AIR
CLEANER

ELEMENT

CHECKING
EXHAUST
GAS
RECIRCULA

TION
E
G
R
CONTROL
SYSTEM

CHECKING
EVAPORATIVE
EMISSION

CONTROL

SYSTEM

CHECKING
CATALYTIC
CONVERTER

INSPECTION

CHECKING
FLOOR
TEMPERATURE

WARNING
SYSTEM

INSPECTION

with
the

following
method

With

engine
running
at

idle
remove

ventilator
ose
from
P
C
V

valve
If

the
valve

is

properly
working
a

hissing

ET
13
ET
18

ET
20

ET
20

ET
20

ET
20

ET
22

ET

23

ET
23

ET

23

ET
23

noise
will
be

heard
as
air

passes

through
the

valve
and
a

strong
vacuum

should
be
felt

immediately
when

a

finger
is

placed
over
valve
inlet

2
Turn
crankshaft
until
No
I

pis

ton
is
at
T
D
C

on
its

compression

stroke

3
Make

sure
thai
camshaft
sprock

et
location
notch
and

plate
oblong

groove
are

aligned
at
their
correct

positions

4

When

installing
cylinder
head

make
sure

that
all
valves
are

apart

from
heads
of

pistons

5
Do

not
rotate
crankshaft
and

camshaft

separately
or
valves
will
hit

heads
of

pistons

6

Temporarily
tighten
two
bolts

CD

V
sJiown

in
Fig

re
EM
96

Tightening
torque

2

kg
m

14
ft
b

15
Install
crankshaft

sprocket
and

oil

pump
drive

gear
and
fit
oil

thrower

Note
Make
sure
lhat

maling
marks
of

crankshaft

sprocket
face
10
Cront

16
Install

timing
chain

Noles

a
Make

sure
that
crankshaft
and
cam

shaft

keys
point

upwards

Fuel

pump
drive

earn

2
Chain

guide

3

Chain
tensioner

4

Crank

sprocket

5
earn

sprocket

6
Chai

guide

EM439

b
Set

timing
chain

by

OOgning
its

mating
marks
with
those
oC
crank

shaft

sprocket
and
camshaft

sprock

et
at
the

right
hand
side
There
are

forty
four
chain
links
between
two

mating
marks
of

timing
chain

c
NO
2
hole
is

Cactory

adjusted

When
chain
stretches

excessively

adjust
camshaft

sprocket
at

No
3

hole

d
Use
a

set
of

timing
marks
and

location
hole

numbers
Engine
Mechanical

17
Install
chain
slack
side

guide
to

cylinder
block

18
Install
chain
tensioner

Note

Adjust
protrusion
oC
chain
ten

sioner

spindle
to
0
mm
0
in

Fig
EM
98

lmtalling
chain
tensioner

19
Press
new
oil
seal
in

front
cover

Notes

a
Front

cover
oil
seal
should
be
reo

placed
when
Cront
cover
is

disas

sembled

b
BeCore

pressing
oil
seal
into
Cront

cover

give
coating
of

engine
oil
to

periphery
of
oil
seal

c
This
oil
seal
is
a
threaded
seal

type

which
has

improved
sealing
charac

teristics
Do
not

apply
grease
to

sealing

lip

20
Install
front
cover
with

gasket
in

place

1

Timing
mark

2

Timing
mark

EM545

Fig
EM

99

Installing
fronl
COlHlr

Notes

a

Apply
sealant
to
Cront
cover
and

corners
oC

upper
section
of

cylinder

block

as
shown

in

Figure
EM
78

EM
24
b
Install
Cront
cover
with
head

gasket

in

place

c

Check

height
diCCerence
between

cylinder
block

upper
Cace
and
Cront

cover

upper
Cace
DifCerence
must

be
less
than
0
15

mm
0
0059
in

d

Note
that
difCerent

types
oC
bolts

are
used

e

Before

installing
front
cover
on

cylinder
block

apply

coating
oC

engine
oil
10

sealing
lip
of
oil

seal

EMS11

Fig
EM
lOD
Front

cover
bolts

Tightening
torque

Size
M8
0
315
in

1
0
to
1
3

kg
m
7

2
to
9
4

ft
lb

Size
M6
0
236
in

0
4
to
0
6

kg
m
2

9
to
4

3
ft
lb

21
Install
crankshaft

pulley
and

water

pump
assembly
then
set
No
I

piston
at
ToO
C
on
its

compression

stloke

Crankshaft

pulley
nu
I

tightening
torque

12
to
16

kg
m
B7
to
116
ft

lb

EM546

Fig
EM
Ol

lnstallingcran
haft

pulley
and

water

pump

22

Finally

tighten
head

bolts
to

the

specified
torque
in

three

steps

according
to
the

lightening
sequence

shown
in

Figure
EM
96

Note
thai
Iwo

types
of
bolts

are

used

The

pump
shaft
is

supported
by
a

double
row

of
ball

bearings

press
fit
in

an
aluminum
die
cast

pump
body
The

bearings
are

permanently
lubricated

and
sealed

to

prevent
loss
of
lubricant

and

entry
of

dirt

The

pump
is

provided
with
an

impeller
which
turns
on
a
steel

shaft

The

steel
shaft
rotates

together
with

the

torque

coupling
wheeL
The
volute

chamber
is
built
in
the

engine
front

cover

assembly

The
inlet
of
the

pump
is

connected

to

the
radiator
s
lower
tank

by
a
hose

i

o

CQ047

Fig
CO
2
Water

pump
and

engine

front
cover

REMOVAL
AND

INSTALLATION

Removal

in
to
a
clean

con

assembly

I

CQ048

Fig
CO
3
Removing
water

pump

Installation

1
Be

sure
to
clean
the

gasket
sur

faces
in
contact
with

pump
and
front

cover

Always
use
new

gaskets
when

installing

pump
assembly
Be
sure
to

tighten
bolts
Cooling
System

Tightening

torque

0
4
to
0
5

kg
m

3
0
to
3
6
ft
lb

2

Fill

cooling
system
and
check
for

leaks
at

pump

3

Install
fan
blade
and

tighten
at

taching
bolts

securely
Install
belt
and

adjust
for

specified
tension

4

Operate
the

engine
at
fast

idling

and
recheck
for
leaks

5
Install
fan
shrouds

Note
Ensure
that
clearance
between

shroud
and
Can
is

even
at

any

place

DISASSEMBLY

Water

pump
is

made
of
aluminum

and
its

bearing
outer
race
is
of
a

press

fit

type
For
this

reason
water

pump

should
not
be
disassembled

INSPECTION
AND

ADJUSTMENT

Inspection

Inspect
pump
assembly
for
the

fol

lowing
conditions
and

replace
if
nee

essary

1

Badly
rusted
or
corroded

body
as

sembly
and

vane

2

Excessive
end

play
or

roughness
of

bearings
in

operation

3
Reduced

cooling
efficiency
due
to

deteriorated
silicone
oil

4
Oil

leakage
in

torque
coupling
Adjustment

Fan

belt
should
be

properly
ad

justed
at
all
times
A

tight
belt
causes

wear
of

alternator
and
water

pump

bearings
A
loose
belt

brings
about

improper
cooling
fan
water

pump

and
alternator

operation

Check
the
belt
slack
between
alter

nator
and
fan

pulley
by
force
of
10

kg

22
lb

Slackness
of
fan
belt

8
to
12

mm

0
31
to
0
47
in

If

adjustment
is

necessary
loosen

bolt

retaining
alternator

adjusting
bar

to
alternator
Move

alternator
toward

or

away
from

engine
until
the
correct

tension
is
obtained

TORQUE
COUPLING

Except
air

conditioner

equipped

models

The

torque
coupling
keeps
the
fan

speed
at
2
500

rpm
rated
or
below

to

conserve
horsepower
at

high
engine

speed
It
also

helps
reduce
fan
noise
to

a
minimum

during
high
speed
opera

tion

This
unit
is
filled
with
a

special

silicone
oil
used
as
a

fluid

coupling

which
controls
the

fan

speed
Silicone

oil

can
not
be

replenished

1

Torque
coupling
wheel

2

Torque
coupling
cover

3

Torque
coupling
bearing

4
Pulley

5
Water

pump

C0060

Fig
CO
4
Sectional
view
of

torque
coupling
and
water

pump

00
3

Conventional

COUplin9

WATER
PUMP
SPEED

F

Z

Tern

coupling

WATER
PUMP

SPEED

C0029

Fig
CO
6
Characteristic

of

Tern
coupling

INSPECTION

Check
Tem

coupling
for
oil

leakage

or
bend
of
bimetal

If
the
above

symptoms
are
found

replace
it
with

a
new
one
as
an

assembly

THERMOSTAT

A
wax

pellet
type
thermostat
is

mounted
in
the
thermostat

housing
at

the

cylinder
head
water
outlet

The
function
of
the
thermostat
is

to
control
the

flow
of
coolant
facili

tating
fast

engine
warm

up
and

regu

lating
coolant

temperature
The
ther

mostat
is

designed
to

open
and
close
at

predetermined
temperatures
and
if

not

operating
properly
should
be

re

moved
and
tested
as
described
below

REMOVAL
AND

INSTALLATION

I

Drain
coolant

partially

2
Disconnect

upper
radiator
hose
at

water
outlet

3

Remove
bolts

and
remove
water

outlet

gasket
and
thermostat
from

thermostat
housing

Fig
CO
7

Removing
therm06t
t
Cooling
System

4

After
checking
thermostat
re

install
with

a
new

housing
gasket
in

place

5
Reinstall
water

outlet

6

Replenish
coolant
and
check
for

leaks

INSPECTION

A

sticking
thermostat
will

prevent

the

cooling
system
from

functioning

properly
If
the
thermostat
sticks
in

the

open
position
the

engine
warms

up
very
slowly
If
the
thermostat

sticks
in

the
closed

position
over

heating
will
result
Therefore
the
ther
mostat
should
be

inspected
to

make

sure
that
it
is
in

good
condition

1
Measure
coolant
temperature

when
thermostat
valve
starts
to

open

2
Measure
the
maximum
lift

of

thermostat
valve

Fig
CO
S

Impecting
therm06t
t

Temperate
Frigid
Tropical

type

type
iype

Valve

opening

80
5
to
83
5
86
5
to
89
5
75

to
78

temperature

177
to
183
187
to
193

167
to
172

oC
OF

Maximum

valve
lift
8
95
8
1
00
8
90

mm
oC

in
F
0
31
203

0
31
212
0
31

194

If
thermostat
does
not

operate
at

the
above

specified

temperature
it

must
be

replaced
because
it
cannot
be

repaired

RADIATOR

The
radiator
is

a
conventional
down

flow

type
having

top
and

bottom

tanks
to

distribute
the
coolant
flow

uniformly
through
the
vertical
tube
of

radiator
core

The

radiator
filler

cap
is

designed
to

maintain
a

pre
set

pressure
0
9

kg
cm2
13

psi
above

atmospheric

pressure

The
relief
valve

consisting
of

a

blow
off

valve
and
a

vacuum
valve

helps
to

prevent
the
coolant
from

boiling
by
giving

pressure
to
it
How

ever
when

the

pressure
is
reduced

below

atmospheric

pressure
the

vacu

um
valve
allows
air

to
re
enter

the

radiator

preventing
the
formation
of
a

vacuum
in
the

cooling
system

CO
5
On
models

equipped
with
auto

matic
transmission

the
oil
cooler
is

combined
with
the

radiator
to
cool

transmission
fluid

REMOVAL
AND

INSTALLATION

Drain
coolant
into
a
clean
con

tainer

2

Disconnect
radiator

upper
and

lower
hoses
On
models
with
auto

matic
transmissions
disconnect
cooler

inlet
and
outlet
lines
from
radiator

3

Remove
fan
shroud
retaining

bolts
and

remove
fan
shroud

4

Remove
front

grille

5

Remove
radiator
retaining
bolts

and
then

remove
radiator

upward

6
Install
radiator
in
the
reverse
se

quence
of
removal
Note
the
fol

lowing

I
Insert
hoses
in

their

positions

until

they
bottom

2
Ensure
that
arrow
marks
on

hoses
are

clearly
visible
from

upper

Engine
Fuel

AUTOMATIC

TEMPERATURE
CONTROL
A
T

C

AIR

CLEANER

DESCRIPTION

OPERATION

A
T
C

AIR
CLEANER

HOT
AIR

OPERATION

A
T
C
AIR
CLEANER
COLD
AIR

OPERATION

A
T
C
AIR
CLEANER
COLD
AND

HOT

AIR
OPERATION

TEMPERATURE
SENSOR

DESCRIPTION

The
air

cleaner
removes
dust
and

dirt
from
the

air
before

it
enters
the

carburetor
and

engine
It
also

muffles

noise

resulting
from
the
intake

of
air

into
the

engine

The
air

cleaner

especially
designed

for

improved
exhaust
emission

control

is
referred
to

as
Automatic

Tempera

ture
Control

Air
Cleaner
In
order
to

reduce
HC
emission

when
the

under

hood

temperature
is

below
300C

860F
the

automatic

temperature

control

system
maintains
the

tempera

ture
of
air
to

be
sucked
in
the

carbure

tor
at
30

to
540C
86
to
1290F

thereby
enabling
lean

setting
for

carburetor

calibration
n

addition
to

this
the

automatic

temperature
con

twl

system
is

effective
to

improve

warm

up
characteristics
of
the

engine
CONTENTS

EF
2

EF
3
VACUUM

MOTOR
AND
AIR

CONTROL

VALVE

REMOVAL
AND

INSTALLATION

TEMPERATURE

SENSOR

VACUUM

MOTOR

FRESH

AIR

DUCT

AIR

CLEANER

INSPECTION

1
AIR

CLEANER
ELEMENT

2

HOT
AIR

CONTROL

SYSTEM
EF
3

EF
4

EF
4

EF
5

and
to

remove

carburetor

icing

The

A
T
C
air

cleaner

system
con

sists

of
the

following
devices

1
Air
cleaner

element

The
air

cleaner

element

employed
is

a

viscous

paper
type
It

requires
only

periodical
replacment
and
should
not

be

cleaned

2

Automatic

temperature
control

air

cleaner

In
the
A

T
C
air

cleaner
the
air

control
valve
is
actuated

by
intake

manifold

vacuum
to
control

the
intake

air
flow

circuit
The

temperature
sen

sor
detects
the

temperature
inside
the

air

cleaner
and

opens
or
closes
the

vacuum

passage

3

Hot
air
duct

The
hot
air
duct
is

mounted
on
the

exhaust
manifold
The
air
warmed

up

EF
2
EF
5

EF

5

EF

5

EF

5

EF
5

EF
6

EF
6

EF

6

EF

6

between
the

exhaust
manifold
and
hot

air
duct

is
led
to
the
air
cleaner

through
the

hose

4
Blow

by

gas
filter

The
blow

by

gas
nIter
removes
dirt

and
oil
from
the

blow

by
gas
sucked

in

the
air
cleaner
from
the

engine
rocker

cover

5

Fresh
air

duct

Except
for

Canada

The
fresh
air

duct
leads
the

outside

fresh
air

directly
to

the
air
cleaner

6
Idle

compensator

See

paragraph
Idle

Compensator

Page
EF
7

7

Altitude

compensator
California

models

See

paragraph
Altitude

Compensa

tor

Page
EF
20

Engine
Fuel

REMOVAL
AND
INSTALLATION

Remove
air
cleaner

cover

2
Remove
hose

connecting
idle

compensator
and
3

way
connector

3
Loosen
screws

securing
idle
com

pensator
to
air

cleaner
then
remove

idle

compensator

Notes

a
When

removing
idle

compensator

remove

gasket
and

plate

b
When

removing
screw

securing
idle

compensator
to
air

cleaner
be
care

ful
not
to

miss
the
saew

4
To
install
reverse
the
removal

procedure

INSPECTION

I
Check

tha
t
valve
IS
m
closed

position
when
bi

metal

temperature
is

lower

than

operating

temperature
To

check
breathe
air
into

tube
or
suck

DESCRIPTION

The
fuel
fJlter
is

a

cartridge

type
It

uses
a

paper
element
which
can
be

checked
for
condition
from
the
out

side
EF718

Fig
EF
15
Location

of
idle

compenl
otor

air
If
excessive
air

leakage
is
found

at

the
valve

replace
idle

compensator
as

an

assembly
Note
that
two
idle
com

pensators
are
mounted
to
air
cleaner

and
that
it
is

necessary
to

plug
the

valve
of
one
of
these
idle

compensa

tors
so
as
to

prevent
air
leak
while

checking
the
other
one

@

CD

I

tl

1
Orifice

2
Rubber
valve

EF225

Fig
EF

16
Checking
idle

compelll
lor

FUEL
FILTER

1

Body

2

Paper
element

3
Cover
1

EFOO5

Fig
EF

18
Sectional
view

of
cartridge

type
fuel
filter

EF

8
Note

When

checking
idle

compensa

tor
on
vehicle
disconnect
hose

leading
to
idle

compensator
and

connect
other
hose
then

carry
out

check
as
descn
bed
above

2

When
bi
metal

temperature
is

above
the

specified
operating

tempera

ture

visually
check
to
see
if
the
valve

is
in

open
position
If

valve
is
not

open
replace
idle

compensator
as
an

assembly

Watcr

temperature
Observe

valve

11t
No

1
Bknctal

60
to
70De

140
to
1580F

NO
2
Bi
metal

70
to

900C

158to
1940F

EF226

Fig
EF
17

Checking
idle

compensator

3
Others

I
Check

hoses
for

correct
installa

tion

distortion
or
cracks

2

Check
rubber
valve
seat
of
idle

compensator
for

sticking
or

any
other

faulty
conditions

REMOVAL

Disconnect
inlet
and
outlet
fuel

lines
from
fuel

fJlter
and
remove
fuel

fJlter

Note

Before

disconnecting
fuel
lines

use
a
container
to

receive
the
fuel

remaining
in
lines

DESCRIPTION

FUEL

PUMP
TESTING

STATIC
PRESSURE
TEST

CAPACITY
TEST

DESCRIPTION

The
fuel

pump
transfers
fuel
from

the
tank
to
the
carburetor
in
sufficient

quantity
to
meet
the

engine
require

ments
at

any
speed
or

load

The
fuel

pump
is
a

pulsating
type

designed
for

easy
maintenance
It

con

sists
of
a

body
a

rocker
arm

assembly

a

fuel

diaphragm
a
fuel

diaphragm

spring
seal
inlet
and
outlet

valves

Figure
EF
19

shows
a
cross
sectional

view
of
the

pump

The
fuel

diaphragm
consists

of

specially
treated
rubber
which
is

not

affected

by

gasoline
and
held
in

place

by
two

metal
discs
and

a

pull
rod

FUEL

PUMP

TESTING

A
fuel

pump
is

operating

properly

when
its

pressure
is

within

specifica

tions

and
its

capacity
is

equal
to
the

engine
s

requirements
at
all

speeds

Pressure
and

capacity
must
be
deter

mined

by
two
tests
while
the

pump
is

still

mounted
on
the

engine
Be
sure

there
is
fuel
in

the
tank
when

carrying

out
the
tests
Engine
Fuel

MECHANICAL
FUEL
PUMP

CONTENTS

EF
9

EF
9

EF
9

EF
10
REMOVAL
AND
DISASSEMBLY

INSPECTION

ASSEMBL
Y
EF

10

EF
10

EF

11

1

1

Outlet
valve

2

Diaphragm

3

Diaphragm
spring

4
Inlet
valve

S
Rocker
ann
EF006

Fig
EF
19
Schematic
view

of
fuel
pump

STATIC
PRESSURE
TEST

The
static

pressure
test
should
be

made
as
follows

I
Disconnect
fuel
line
between
car

buretor
and
fuel

pump

2
Connect
a
rubber
hose
to
each

open
end
of
a
T
connector
and
con

nect
this
connector
hose

assembly
be

tween
carburetor
and
fuel

pump
Note
Locate
this
T
connector
as

close
to

carburetor
as

possible

3
Connect
a

suitable

pressure
gauge

to

the

opening
of
T
connector
and

fasten
hose
between
carburetor
and

T
connector
with

a

clip
securely

EF
9

3
Check

diaphragm
for

small
holes

carcks
or
wear

4

Check

rocker
arm
for
wear
at
the

mating
portion
with

camshaft

5

Check
rocker
arm

pin
for
wear
A

worn

pin
may
cause
oil

leakage

6
Check
all

other

components
for

any
abnormalities
and

replace
if
neces

sary

DESCRIPTION

INSPECTION

REMOVAL
AND

INSTALLATION

DESCRIPTION

The
electric
fuel

pump
is

adopted

on
air

conditioner

equipped
models
Engine
Fuel

ASSEMBLY

Reverse

the
order
of

disassembly

Closely
observe
the

following
instruc

tions

L

Use
new

gaskets

2

Lubricate
rocker
ann
rocker
arm

link
and

rocker
arm

pin
before
installa

tion
3

To
test
the

function

proceed
as

follows

Position
fuel

pump
assembly
about

I

meter
3
3
ft

above
fuel
level
of

fuel

strainer
and
connect
a

pipe
from

strainer
to
fuel

pump

Operate
rocker

arm
by
hand
If

fuel

is

drawn

up
soon
after
rocker
arm
is

released

fuel

pump
is

functioning

properly

ELECTRIC
FUEL
PUMP

CONTENTS

EF
11

EF
11

EF
12
DISASSEMBL
Y

ASSEMBL
Y

TROUBLE

DIAGNOSES
AND

CORRECTIONS
EF
12

EF
12

The
silicon
transistor

type
fuel

pump

consists
of

a
transistor
diodes
a

sole

I
Tr

lOsistor

6
Ou
tIet
valve

2

Plunger

7
Return

spring

3

Diaphragm

8
Filter

4

Diode

9

Magnet

5

Magnet
coil

10
Inlet
valve

INSPECTION

I
Disconnect
fuel
hose
at

pump

outlet

2

Connect

a
suitable
hose

approxi

mately
6

mm
0

24
in
inner

dia

meter
to

pump
outlet
ev
J

J

Note
If
diameter
is
too
small
the

following

proper
delivery

capacity

cannot
be
obtained
even
if

pump

functions

properly

EF
11
EF
13

noid
a

pump
mechanism
and
filter

parts

I
T
nsistor

2

Re
ist
f
I

3
Dinde

4

Signal
coil

5
Main
coil

6
Resistor
3

7
Zener
dlOdl

8

Resistor
2

EF719

Fig
EF
22
Construction

of
electric

fuel

pump

3

With
hose
outlet
in
a

higher
posi

tion

than

pump

operate
pump
and

check

delivery
capacity
for
more
than

15

seconds

4

The

capacity
should
be
I
400

cc