automatic transmission fluid FORD MUSTANG 1969 Volume One Chassis

Page 331 of 413


07-02-23
C4 Automatic Transmission
07-02-23

SNAP RING

DRIVE PLATES

REVERSE
AND
HIGH

CLUTCH CYLINDER
SPRING RETAINER

PISTON

PISTON SEALS
PISTON

RETURN SPRING

(10) SNAP RING

DRIVEN PLATES
PRESSURE PLATE

D1897-A

. oo—Reverse-High Clutch Disassembled

REVERSE-HIGH

CLUTCH DRUM

Tool T65L-77575-A

Tool T
65
L- 77575 -A

D 1591-A

FIG. 67—Removing
or
Installing Reverse-High Clutch Piston Spring

Snap Ring
Cape Chisel

D 1734-A

FIG. 69—Removing Reverse-High

Clutch Bushing

at
the
stator support O-rings,
be
care-

ful
not to
nick
or
damage
the
hub sur-

face with
the
chisel.

Assembly

1.
Position
the
drum
in a
press
and

Tool—7000-DD

D1422-A

FIG. 68—Removing Reverse-High

Clutch Piston
press
a new
bushing into
the
drum

with
the
handle
and
tool shown
in Fig.

70.

2.
Install
a new
inner seal
in the

clutch drum
and a new
outer seal
on

the clutch piston. Lubricate
the
seals

with clean transmission fluid
and in-

stall
the
piston into
the
clutch drum.

3.
Place
the 10
clutch piston

springs into position
on the
clutch
pis-

ton. Place
the
spring retainer
on top

of
the
springs.
To
install
the
snap ring

use
the
tools shown
in Fig. 67.

As
the
press
ram is
moved down-

ward, make sure
the
spring retainer
is

centered
to
clear
the
drum. Install
the

snap ring. Before
the
press ram
is re-

leased make sure the snap ring
is
posi-

tioned inside
of the
four snap ring

guides
on the
spring retainer.

4.
When
new
composition clutch

plates
are
used, soak
the
plates
in

transmission fluid
for
fifteen minutes
Tool -
T66L-7003-B4

Handle

D 1735-A

FIG. 70—Installing Reverse-High

Clutch Bushingprocarmanuals.com

Page 333 of 413


07-02-25
C4 Automatic Transmission

07-02-25

7oo/-

7000-

FIG. 75—Removing Forward

Clutch Piston

move the piston from the clutch hub.

5.
Remove the clutch piston outer

seal and the inner seal from the clutch

hub (Fig. 73).

Assembly

1.
Install new clutch piston seals on

the clutch piston and drum. Lubricate

the seals with clean transmission fluid.

2.
Install the clutch piston into the

clutch hub. Install the disc spring and

retaining snap ring (Fig. 73).

3.
Install the lower pressure plate

with the flat side up and the radius

side downward. Install one non-

metallic clutch plate and alternately

install the drive and driven plates. Be-

fore installing new composition clutch

plates,
soak them in transmission fluid

for fifteen minutes. The last plate in-

stalled will be the upper pressure

plate. Refer to Part 7-5 for the correct

number of clutch plates for the appli-

cable model transmission.

4.
Install the pressure plate retain-

ing snap ring (Fig. 73). Make sure the

snap ring is fully seated in the ring

groove of the clutch hub.

5.
With a feeler gauge, check the

clearance between the snap ring and

the pressure plate (Fig. 76). Down-

CHECK BETWEEN SNAP RING

AND PRESSURE PLATE

FIG. 76—Checking Forward

Clutch Snap Ring Clearance
ward pressure on the plate should be

used when making this check. The

clearance should be 0.026 to 0.042

inch for PEA and PEE models, or

0.020 to 0.036 inch for PEB models.

6. If the clearance is not within

specifications, selective snap rings are

available in these thicknesses: 0.060-

0.064, 0.074-0.078, 0.088-0.092, and

0.102-0.106 inch. Insert the correct

size snap ring and recheck the clear-

ance.

FORWARD CLUTCH HUB

AND RING GEAR

Disassembly

1.
Remove the forward clutch hub

retaining snap ring (Fig. 77).

SNAP RING
RING GEAR

FORWARD

CLUTCH HUB
D1903-A

FIG. 77—Forward Clutch Hub

and Ring Gear Disassembled

2.
Remove the forward clutch hub

from the ring gear.

3.
Press the bushing from the

clutch hub as shown in Fig. 78.

Tool - T66L-7003-B10

Handle

REMOVAL
Assembly

1.
Install a new bushing into the

clutch hub as shown in Fig. 78.

2.
Install the forward clutch hub in

the ring gear. Make sure the hub is

bottomed in the groove of the ring

gear.

3.
Install the front clutch hub re-

taining snap ring. Make sure the snap

ring is fully seated in the snap ring

groove of the ring gear.

INPUT SHELL AND SUN

GEAR

Disassembly

1.
Remove the external snap

from the sun gear (Fig. 79).
ring

EXTERNAL SNAP RING

SUN GEAR

D1904-A

FIG. 79—Removing or Installing

Sun Gear External Snap Ring

2.
Remove thrust washer No. 5

from the input shell and sun gear (Fig.

80).

3.
From inside the input shell, re-

move the sun gear. Remove the inter-

nal snap ring from the sun gear.

Handle
Tool - T66L-V003-B5

INSTALLATION D 1736-A

FIG. 78 — Replacing Forward Clutch Hub Bushingprocarmanuals.com

Page 335 of 413


07-02-27
C4 Automatic Transmission

07-02-27

'OIL RINGS

SNAP RING

SECONDARY

GOVERNOR VALVE

1 v s

GOVERNOR HOUSING

D1907-A

FIG. 84—Governor and Oil Distributor

4.
Install the oil rings on the distri-

butor. Check the oil rings for free

rotation in the ring grooves on the oil

distributor.

ASSEMBLY OF

TRANSMISSION

When assembling the transmission

sub-assemblies (Fig. 86), make sure

that the correct thrust washer is used

between certain sub-assemblies. Lubri-

cate remaining surfaces with transmis-

sion fluid. Vaseline should be used to

hold the thrust washers in their proper

location. If the end play is not within

PRIMARY GOVERNOR

VALVE AND

LOCK RING

D1908-A

FIG. 85—Removing or Installing

Retaining Ring
specifications after the transmission is

assembled, either the wrong selective

thrust washers were used, or a thrust

washer came out of position during

the transmission assembly operation.

1.
Install thrust washer No. 9 inside

the transmission case (Fig. 87).

2.
Place the one-way clutch outer

race inside the case. From the back of

the case install the six outer race-

to-case attaching bolts. Torque the

bolts to specification with the tools

shown in Fig. 88.

3.
Place the transmission case in a

vertical position with the back face of

the case upward. Install the parking

pawl retaining pin in the case (Fig.

89).

4.
Install the parking pawl on the

case retaining pin. Install the parking

pawl return spring as shown in Fig.

89.

5.
Install thrust washer No. 10 on

the parking gear (Fig. 90). Place the

gear and thrust washer on the back

face of the case (Fig. 89).

6. Place the two distributor tubes in

the governor distributor sleeve. Install

the distributor sleeve on the case. As

the distributor sleeve is installed, the

tubes have to be inserted in the two

holes in the case and the parking pawl

retaining pin has to be inserted in the

alignment hole in the distributor

sleeve.

7.
Install the four governor distrib-

utor sleeve-to-case attaching bolts and

torque the bolts to specification.
8. Install the governor distributor

assembly on the output shaft. Install

the distributor retaining snap ring

(Fig. 40). Figure 91 shows the correct

snap ring to be used.

9. Check the rings in the governor

distributor, making sure the rings are

fully inserted in the ring grooves and

will rotate freely. Install the output

shaft and governor distributor assem-

bly in the distributor sleeve (Fig. 39).

10.
Place a new extension housing

gasket on the case. Install the exten-

sion housing, vacuum tube clip, and

the extension housing-to-case attach-

ing bolts. Torque the bolts to specifi-

cation.

11.
Place the transmission in the

holding fixture with the front pump

mounting face of the case up. Make

sure thrust washer No. 9 is still lo-

cated at the bottom of the transmis-

sion (Fig. 86).

12.
Install the one-wa> clutch

spring retainer into the oui:er race

(Fig. 92).

13.
Install the inner race inside of

the spring retainer.

14.
Install the individual springs be-

tween the inner and outer race as

shown in Fig. 92.

15.
Starting at the back of the

transmission case, install the one-way

clutch rollers by slightly compressing

each spring and positioning the roller

between the spring and the spring re-

tainer.

16.
After the one-way clutch has

been assembled, rotate the inner race

clockwise to center the rollers and

springs. Install the low and reverse

drum (Fig. 86). The splines of the

drum have to engage with the splines

of the one-way clutch inner race.

Check the one-way clutch operation

by rotating the low and reverse drum.

The drum should rotate clockwise but

should not rotate counterclockwise.

17.
Install thrust washer No. 8 on

top of the low and reverse drum (Fig.

93).
Install the low-reverse band in the

case,
with the end of the band for the

small strut toward the low-reverse

servo (Fig. 38).

18.
Install the reverse ring gear and

hub on the output shaft.

19.
Move the output shaft forward

and install the reverse ring gear hub-

to-output shaft retaining ring (Fig. 37).

37).

20.
Place thrust washers Nos. 6 and

7 on the reverse planet carrier (Fig.

94).

21.
Install the planet carrier in the

reverse ring gear and engage the tabs

of the carrier with the slots in the

low-reverse drum.procarmanuals.com

Page 337 of 413


07-02-29

C4 Automatic Transmission

07-02-29

THRUST WASHER
NO. 9
PARKING GEAR

BOTTOM

OF CASE

FIG. 87—Number
9
Thrust

Washer Location

Tool-T65P-7B456-B

D1910-A

FIG. 88—Installing One-Way

Clutch Outer Race Attaching Bolts

REJURN
S
PAWL

PARKING

GEAR RETAINING
PIN
D1440-A

FIG. 89— Parking Pawl
and
Gear
THRUST

WASHER

NO.
10
D1911-A

FIG. 90—Number
10
Thrust

Washer Location

22.
On the
bench, install
the for-

ward clutch
in the
reverse-high clutch

by rotating
the
units
to
mesh
the

reverse-high clutch plates with
the

splines
of
the
forward clutch
(Fig. 95).

23.
Using
the end
play check read-

ing that
was
obtained during
the

transmission disassembly
to
determine

which
No.
2
steel backed thrustwasher

is required, proceed
as
follows:

a.
Position
the
stator support verti-

cally
on the
work bench
and
install

the correct
No. 2
thrustwasher
to

bring
the end
play within specifica-

tions.

RETAINS REVERSE RING GEAR
AND

HUB
TO
OUTPUT SHAFT

RETAINS GOVERNOR DISTRIBUTOR

TOOUTPUTSHAFT

D1549-A

FIG. 91—Governor
and
Reverse

Ring Hub-Retaining Snap Ring

Identification
b.
Install
the
reverse-high clutch

and
the
forward clutch
on the
stator

support.

c. Invert
the
complete unit making

sure that
the
intermediate brake drum

bushing
is
seated
on the
forward

clutch mating surface.

d.
Select
the
thickest fiber washer

(No.
1)
that
can be
inserted between

the stator support
and the
intermedi-

ate brake drum thrust surfaces
and

still maintain
a
slight clearance.
Do

not select
a
washer that must
be

forced between
the
stator support
and

intermediate brake drum.

e. Remove
the
intermediate brake

drum
and
forward clutch unit from

the stator support.

f.
Install
the
selected
Nos.
1 and 2

thrustwashers
on the
front pump
sta-

tor support
(Fig.
28)
using enough

vaseline
to
hold
the
thrust washers
in

position during
the
front pump instal-

lation.

24.
Install thrust washer
No.
3 on

the forward clutch
(Fig. 96).

25.
Install
the
forward clutch
hub

and ring
in the
forward clutch
by ro-

tating
the
units
to
mesh
the
forward

clutch plates with
the
splines
on the

forward clutch
hub (Fig. 97).

26.
Install thrust washer
No.
4 on

the front planet carrier
(Fig. 98).
In-

stall
the
front planet carrier into
the

forward clutch
hub and
ring gear.

Check
the
forward thrust bearing race

inside
the
planet carrier
for
proper

location against
the
thrust bearing.

Make sure
the
race
is
centered
for

alignment with
the sun
gear
on the

input shell
(Fig. 99).

27.
Install
the
input shell
and sun

gear
on
the
gear train
(Fig. 100). Ro-

tate
the
input shell
to
engage
the
drive

lugs
of the
reverse-high clutch.
If the

drive lugs will
not
engage,
the
outer

race inside
the
forward planet carrier

is
not
centered
to
engage
the end of

the
sun
gear inside
the
input shell.

Center
the
thrust bearing race
and
in-

stall
the
input shell.

28.
Hold
the
gear train together

and install
the
forward part
of the

gear train assembly
in the
case
(Fig.

33).

The input shell
sun
gear must mesh

with
the
reverse pinion gears.
The

front planet carrier internal splines

must mesh with
the
splines
on the out-

put shaft.

29.
A
new
band should
be
soaked

in transmission fluid
for
fifteen
min-

utes before
it is
installed. Install
the

intermediate band through
the
front
of

the case
(Fig. 31).

30.
Install
a
new
front pump gasket

on
the
case. Line
up
the
bolt holes
inprocarmanuals.com

Page 359 of 413


07-03-19

FMX Transmission
07-03-19

Cape Chisel

FIG. 31—Removing Rear Clutch

Sun Gear Bushing

against the shoulder in the cylinder;

then push the piston down, out of the

tool, until it bottoms in the cylinder.

Remove the tools.

13.
Install the clutch release spring,

and position the retainer on the

spring.

14.
Install the tool on the spring re-

tainer as shown in Fig. 29. Compress

the clutch spring, and install the snap

ring. While compressing the spring,

guide the retainer to avoid interference

of the retainer with the snap ring

groove. Make sure the snap ring is

fully seated in the groove. When new

composition clutch plates are used,

soak the plates in automatic transmis-

sion fluid for 15 minutes before they

are assembled.

15.
Install a steel clutch plate and

the waved cushion spring. Then, in-

stall steel and friction plates alternate-

ly starting with a steel plate.

Tool -
T64L-7003-A3
OR Tool -
T64L-7003-A4

• *'£- ' •

jRflg. >...•...!• Hondle

D 1747-A

FIG. 32—Installing Rear Clutch

Sun Gear Bushing
16.
Install the clutch pressure plate

with the bearing surface down. Then

install the clutch pressure plate snap

ring. Make sure the snap ring is fullv

seated in the groove,

17.
Check the free pack clearance

between the pressure plate and the

snap ring with a feeler gauge. The

clearance should be O.O3O-O.O55 inch.

If the clearance is not within specifi-

cations, select? 5 snap rings are avail-

able in the following thicknesses:

0.060-0.064, 0.074-0.078, 0.088-0.092

and 0.102-0.106 inch. Insert the cor-

rect size snap ring and recheck the

clearance.

18.
Install the thrust washer on the

primary sun gear shaft. Lubricate all

parts with automatic transmission

fluid or petroleum jelly. Install the

two center seal rings.

19.
Install the rear clutch on the

primary sun gear shaft. Be sure all of

the needles are in the hub if the unit is

equipped with loose needle bearings.

Assemble two seal rings in the front

grooves.

20.
Install the steel and the bronze

thrust washers on the front of the sec-

ondary sun gear assembly. If the steel

washer is chamfered, place the cham-

fered side down.

FRONT CLUTCH

1.
Remove the clutch cover snap

ring with a screwdriver, and remove

the input shaft from the clutch drum.

2.
Remove the thrust washer from

the thrust surface of the clutch hub.

Insert one finger in the clutch hub,

and lift the hub straight up to remove

the hub from the clutch drum.

3.
Remove the composition and the

steel clutch plates, and then remove

the pressure plate from the clutch

drum.

4.
Place the front clutch spring

compressor on the release spring, po-

sition the clutch drum on the bed of

an arbor press, and compress the re-

lease spring with the arbor press until

the release spring snap ring can be re-

moved (Fig. 33).

5.
Remove the clutch release spring

from the clutch drum.

6. Install the special nozzle shown

in Fig. 34 on an air hose. Place the

nozzle against the clutch apply hole in

the front clutch housing, and force the

piston out of the housing.

7.
Remove the piston inner seal

from the clutch housing. Remove the

piston outer seal from the groove in

the piston.

8. Remove the input shaft bushing

if it is worn or damaged. Use the cape
FRONT

CLUTCH

CYLINDER

D 2049-A

FIG. 33—Removing or Installing

Front Clutch Snap Ring

chisel and cut along the bushing seam

until the chisel breaks through the

bushing wall. Pry the loose ends of

the bushing up with an awl and re-

move the bushing.

9. Slip a new bushing over the end

of the installation tool and position

the tool and bushing to the bushing

hole.
Then, press the bushing into the

input shaft as shown in Fig. 35.

10.
Lubricate all parts with trans-

mission fluid. Install a new piston

inner seal ring in the clutch cylinder.

Install a new piston outer seal in the

groove in the piston.

11.
Install the piston in the clutch

housing. Make sure the steel bearing

ring is in place on the piston.

12.
Position the release spring in

the clutch cylinder with the concave

side up. Place the release spring com-

pressor on the spring, and compress

the spring with an arbor press. Then

PISTON APPLY

HOLE

PISTON

Air

Nozzle
ool-7000-DD

D1959-A

FIG. 34—Removing Front Clutch

Pistonprocarmanuals.com

Page 372 of 413


07-04-03

C-6 Automatic Transmission
07-04-03

suffix, a service identification number,

and serial number. The service
identif-

ication number indicates changes to

service details which affect interchan-

geability when the transmission model

is not changed. For interpretation of

this number, see the Master Parts Ca-

talog.

The C6 transmission is a three

speed unit capable of providing auto-

matic upshifts and downshifts through

the three forward gear ratios, and also

capable of providing manual selection

of first and second gears. The hydrau-

lic control system schematic is shown

in Figure 3. The converter housing

and the fixed splines which engage the

splined OD of the low-reverse clutch

steel plates, are both cast integrally

into the case.

Only one (intermediate) band is

used in the C6 transmission. This
TRANSMISSION

MODEL

FIG. 2—Identification Tag

along with the forward clutch is used

to obtain intermediate gear.

The only adjustment on the trans-

mission proper is the intermediate

band.

The fluid is drained from the trans-

mission by loosening the pan bolts
D1925-A

and allowing it to drain. Finally, to

allow the pan to drain more thorough-

ly, remove all bolts except the two

from the front.procarmanuals.com

Page 380 of 413


07-04-11
C-6 Automatic Transmission

07-04-11

BAND ADJUSTMENT

INTERMEDIATE BAND

1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist or

jack stands.

2.
Clean all the dirt from the band

adjusting screw area. Remove and dis-

card the lock nut.

3.
Install a new lock nut and tight-

en the adjusting screw to 10 ft-lbs tor-

que (Fig. 15).

4.
Back off the adjusting screw ex-

actly 1 full turn.

5.
Hold the adjusting screw from

turning and torque the lock nut to

specification.

6. Lower the vehicle.

EXTENSION HOUSING OR

GOVERNOR REPLACEMENT

REMOVAL

1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist or

stands.

2.
Disconnect the parking brake

cable from the equalizer. On a Lin-

coln Continental, remove the equaliz-

er.

3.
Disconnect the driveshaft from

the rear axle flange and remove it

from the transmission.

4.
Disconnect the speedometer

cable from the extension housing.

5.
Remove the engine rear

support-to-extension housing attaching

bolts.

On a Lincoln Continental, remove

the reinforcement plate from under

the transmission oil pan.

6. Place a jack under the transmis-

sion and raise it just enough to re-

move the weight from the engine rear

support.

7.
Remove the bolt that secures the

engine rear support to the crossmemb-

er and remove the support.

8. Place a drain pan under the rear

of the transmission case.

9. Lower the transmission and re-

move the extension housing attaching

bolts.
Slide the extension housing off

the output shaft and allow the fluid to

drain.

10.
Remove the governor attaching

bolts (Fig. 16) and remove the gover-

nor from the flange.

INSTALLATION

1.
Secure the governor (Fig. 16) to

the distributor flange with the attach-

ing bolts. Torque the bolts to specifi-

cation.
TOOL-T59 P-77370-B

FIG. 75—Adjusting Band
D 1597-A

TUBES

DISTRIBUTOR

GOVERNOR

SPACER

D1598-A

FIG. 76—Governor Installed

2.
Clean the mounting surface on

the transmission and on the extension

housing. Position a new gasket on the

transmission.

3.
Hold the extension housing in

place and secure it with the attaching

bolts.

4.
Raise the transmission high

enough to position the engine rear

support on the crossmember.

5.
Secure the support to the cross

member with the attaching bolt and

nut. Torque the bolt to specification.

6. Lower the transmission and re-

move the jack. Install and torque the

engine rear support-to-extension hous-

ing attaching bolts to specification.

On a Lincoln Continental, install

the reinforcement plate and secure it

with the attaching bolts.

7.
Secure the speedometer cable to

the extension housing with the attach-

ing bolt.

8. Connect the parking brake cable

to the equalizer. On a Lincoln Conti-
nental, connect the parking brake

equalizer. Adjust the parking brake as

required.

9. Install the drive shaft.

10.
Fill the transmission to the cor-

rect level with the specified fluid.

SERVO REPLACEMENT

ALL VEHICLES EXCEPT

LINCOLN CONTINENTAL

Removal

1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist or

stands.

2.
Remove the engine rear

support-to-extension housing attaching

bolts.

3.
Raise the transmission high

enough to remove the weight from the

engine rear support.

4.
Remove the bolt that secures the

engine rear support to the crossmemb-

er. Remove the support.

5.
Lower the transmission and re-

move the jack.

6. Place a drain pan beneath the

servo.
Remove the bolts that attach

the servo cover to the transmission

case.

7.
Remove the cover, piston, spring

and gasket from the case, screwing the

band adjusting screw inwards as the

piston is removed. This insures that

there will be enough tension on the

band to keep the struts properly en-

gaged in the band end notches while

the piston is removed.

SEAL REPLACEMENT

1.
Apply air pressure to the port in

the servo cover to remove the piston

and rod.

2.
Remove the seals from the piston

(Fig. 17).

On a Continental Mark III, replace

the complete piston and rod assembly

if the piston or piston sealing lips are

unserviceable or damaged.

3.
Remove the seal from the cover.

4.
Dip the new seals in transmission

fluid.

5.
Install the new seals on the pis-

ton and cover.

6. Coat two new gaskets with pe-

troleum jelly and install the gaskets

on the cover.

7.
Dip the piston in transmission

fluid and install it in the cover.procarmanuals.com

Page 381 of 413


07-04-12
C-6 Automatic Transmission

07-04-12

•TRANSMISSION

CASE SEAL-7D024

SEAL-7D025

COVER .7D027

D1599-B

FIG. 17—Servo Disassembled—Typical

INSTALLATION

1.
Position a new gasket on the

servo cover.

2.
Position the servo spring on the

piston rod.

3.
Insert the servo piston rod in the

case.
Secure the cover with the attach-

ing bolts, taking care to back off the

band adjusting screw as the cover

bolts are tightened. Make sure that

the vent tube retaining clip and service

identification tag are in place.

4.
Raise the transmission high

enough to install the engine rear sup-

port. Secure the support to the exten-

sion housing with the attaching bolts.

Lower the transmission as required to

install the support to crossmember at-

taching bolt. Torque the attaching

bolts to specification.

5.
Remove the jack.

6. Adjust the band as detailed in

Section 2.

7.
Lower the vehicle and replenish

the fluid as required.

LINCOLN

Removal

1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist.

2.
Place a drain pan under the

servo.
Remove the bolts that attach

the servo cover to the transmission

case.

3.
Remove the three bolts that at-

tach the manual and downshift control

rod splash shield to the frame side rail

and remove the shield. Remove the

reinforcement plate from under the

transmission oil pan.
4.
Loosen the band adjusting screw

lock nut.

5.
Remove the two nuts that attach

the engine rear mounts to the

crossmember.

6. Place a transmission jack under

the transmission and raise it just high

enough to remove the weight from the

crossmember.

7.
Remove the engine rear

support-to-extension housing attaching

bolts and remove the supports.

8. Remove the servo cover, piston,

spring and gasket from the case, turn-

ing the band adjusting screw inward

as the piston is removed. This insures

that there will be enough tension on

the band to keep the struts properly

engaged in the band end notches while

the piston is removed.

Seal Replacement

1.
Apply air pressure to the port in

the servo cover to remove the piston

and rod assembly. If the piston or pis-

ton sealing lips are unserviceable or

damaged, the complete piston and rod

assembly must be replaced.

2.
Remove the seal from the cover

(Fig. 17).

3.
Dip the new seals in transmission

fluid.

4.
Install a new seal on the cover.

5.
Dip the piston and rod assembly

in transmission fluid and install it in

the cover.

Installation

1.
Coat two new gaskets with pe-

troleum jelly and position them on the

servo cover.
2.
Position the servo spring on the

piston rod.

3.
Insert the servo piston rod in the

case.
Secure the cover with the attach-

ing bolts taking care to back off the

band adjusting screw as the cover

bolts are tightened. Make sure that

the transmission identification tag is

installed utfider the lower front cover

bolt.

4.
Adjust the band as detailed in

Section 2.

5.
"Raise the transmission high

enough to install the engine rear sup-

ports.
Secure the supports to the ex-

tension housing with the attaching

bolts.
Lower the transmission as re-

quired to install and torque the

support-to-crossmember nuts.

6. Position the manual and down-

shift control rod splash shield to the

frame side rail and secure it with the

attaching bolts.

7.
Remove the jack.

8. Install the reinforcement plate

and secure it with the attaching bolts.

9. Lower the vehicle and replenish

the fluid as required.

CONTROL VALVE

BODY REPLACEMENT

REMOVAL

1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist or

jack stands.

2.
On a Lincoln Continental, re-

move the reinforcement plate from

under the oil pan.

3.
Place a drain pan under the

transmission and loosen the bolts to

drain the fluid from the transmission.

4.
Remove the transmission pan at

taching bolts from both sides and the

rear to allow the fluid to drain fur-

ther. Finally, remove the remainder of

the attaching bolts.

5.
Remove the valve body attaching

bolts and remove the valve body from

the case.

INSTALLATION

1.
Position the valve body to the

case making sure that the selector and

downshift levers are engaged, then in-

stall and torque the attaching bolts to

specification.

2.
Clean the fluid pan and gasket

surfaces thoroughly.

3.
Using a new pan gasket, secure

the pan to the transmission case and

torque the attaching bolts to specifica-

tion.procarmanuals.com

Page 382 of 413


07-04-13
C-6 Automatic Transmission
07-04-13

On a Lincoln Continental, install

the reinforcement plate and secure it

with the attaching bolts.

4.
Lower the vehicle and fill the

transmission to the correct level with

the specified fluid.

EXTENSION HOUSING

BUSHING AND REAR

SEAL REPLACEMENT
Too/—
1175-AB

Tool—750T-70O-A

D 1927-A

FIG. 18—Removing Extension Housing Seal

1.
Disconnect the drive shaft from

the transmission.

2.
On a Lincoln Continental, re-

move the parking brake equalizer. Po-

sition the equalizer and cables out of

the way to obtain free access to the

transmission extension housing.

3.
When only the rear seal needs

replacing, carefully remove it with a

tapered chisel or the tools shown in

Fig. 18. Remove the bushing as shown

in Fig. 19. Use the bushing remover

carefully so that the spline seal is not

damaged.

4.
When installing a new bushing

use the special tool shown in Fig. 20.

5.
Before installing a new seal, in-

spect the sealing surface of the univer-

sal joint yoke for scores. If scores are

found, replace the yoke.

6. Inspect the counterbore of the

housing for burrs and if present, re-

move with crocus cloth.

7.
Install the seal into the housing

with the tool shown in Fig. 21. The

seal should be firmly seated in the
BUSHING

Too/-757 P-7697-A

D1600-A

FIG. 19—Removing Extension

Housing Bushing

bore.
Coat the inside diameter of the

fiber portion of the seal with B8A-

19589-A lubricant.

8. Coat the front universal joint

spline with B8A-19589-A lubricant

and install the drive shaft.

9. On a Lincoln Continental, con-

nect the parking brake equalizer.
Tool-T 57 P-7697-B

BUSHING

D
1601
-A

FIG. 20—Installing Extension

Housing Bushing

Tool-
T61 L
-
7657-
B

D1602-A

FIG. 21—Installing Extension

Housing Seal

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION

An oil impregnated plastic grommet

is incorporated in the end of the man-

ual shift linkage lever arm on all col-

umn shift vehicles. A special tool

T67P-7341-A is required to install the

grommet in the manual lever, and to

install the manual linkage rod into the

grommet. Refer to Part 7-1, Section

2,
for the grommet replacement pro-

cedures.
REMOVAL—FORD

MERCURY AND METEOR

1.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist or

stands. Drain the fluid from the trans-

mission and from the converter.

2.
Disconnect the drive shaft from

the rear axle and slide the shaft rear-
ward from the transmission. Install a

seal installation tool in the extension

housing to prevent fluid leakage.

3.
Disconnect the cable from the

terminal on the starter motor. Re-

move the three attaching bolts and re-

move the starter motor.

4.
Remove the four converter-

to-flywheel attaching nuts. Place a

wrench on the crankshaft pulley at-procarmanuals.com

Page 383 of 413


07-04-14
C-6 Automatic Transmission
07-04-14

taching bolt to turn the converter to

gain access to the nuts.

5.
Remove the rear mount to

crossmember attaching bolt.

6. Remove the two crossmember-

to-frame attaching bolts.

7.
Remove the two engine rear

support-to-extension housing attaching

bolts.

8. Disconnect the downshift rod

from the transmission downshift lever.

9. Disconnect the manual linkage

rod from the lever at the transmission.

On a column shift, use tool T67P-

7341-A to remove the rod.

10.
Remove the two bolts securing

the bellcrank bracket to the converter

housing.

11.
Raise the transmission with a

transmission jack to provide clearance

to remove the crossmember.

12.
Remove the rear mount from

the crossmember and remove the

crossmember from the side supports.

13.
Lower the transmission to gain

access to the oil cooler lines.

14.
Disconnect each oil line from

the fittings on the transmission.

15.
Disconnect the vacuum line

from the diaphragm located at the

right rear of the transmission. Remove

the metal line from the retaining clip

on the transmission.

16.
Disconnect the speedometer

cable from the extension housing.

17.
Remove the bolt that secures

the transmission fluid filler tube to the

cylinder block. Lift the filler tube and

the dipstick from the transmission.

18.
Secure the transmission to the

jack with the chain.

19.
Remove the converter housing-

to-cylinder block attaching bolts.

20.
Carefully move the transmission

away from the engine and, at the

same time, lower it to clear the und-

erside of the vehicle.

21.
Remove the converter and

mount the transmission in a holding

fixture.

INSTALLATION—FORD

MERCURY AND METEOR

1.
Torque the two converter drain

plugs to specification.

2.
Install the converter on the sta-

tor support.

3.
Secure the transmission to the

jack with the chain.

4.
Rotate the flywheel to place two

converter mounting stud holes that are

adjacent to the drain plug holes in a

vertical position.

5.
Rotate the converter so that the

studs and drain plugs are in alignment

with those in the flywheel.
6. Move the transmission toward

the cylinder block until they are in

contact. Install and torque the attach-

ing bolts to specification making sure

that the vacuum tube retaining clips

are properly positioned.

7.
Remove the transmission jack

chain from around the transmission.

8. Install a new Oring on the lower

end of the transmission filler tube. In-

sert the tube in the transmission case

and secure the tube to the engine with

the attaching bolt.

9. Connect the speedometer cable

to the extension housing.

10.
Connect the oil cooler lines to

the right side of transmission case.

11.
Connect the vacuum line to the

vacuum diaphragm making sure that

the metal tube is secured in the retain-

ing clip.

12.
Position the cross member on

the side supports. Position the rear

mount on the crossmember and install

the attaching bolt and nut.

13.
Secure the engine rear support

to the extension housing and torque

the bolts to specification.

14.
Lower the transmission and re-

move the jack.

15.
Secure the crossmember to the

side supports with the attaching bolts

and torque them to specification.

16.
Position the bellcrank bracket

to the converter housing and install

the two attaching bolts.

17.
Connect the downshift rod to

the transmission downshift lever.

18.
Connect the selector rod to the

manual lever at the transmission. On

a column shift, use tool T67P-7341-A

and install a new grommet in the

manual lever. Then, secure the manual

selector rod to the lever.

19.
Secure the converter-to-flywheel

attaching nuts and torque them to

specification. Use a wrench on the

crankshaft pulley attaching nut to ro-

tate the flywheel. Do not use a wrench

on the converter attaching nuts to ro-

tate it.

20.
Install the converter housing

dust shield and secure it with the at-

taching bolts.

21.
Secure the starter motor in

place with the attaching bolts. Con-

nect the cable to the terminal on the

starter.

22.
Install the driveshaft.

23.
Adjust the shift linkage as de-

tailed in Section 2.

24.
Lower the vehicle.

25.
Fill the transmission to the cor-

rect level with the specified lubricant.

Start the engine and shift the trans-

mission to all ranges, then recheck the

fluid level.
REMOVAL—FAIRLANE,

MONTEGO, MUSTANG

AND COUGAR

1.
On Mustang and Cougar, dis-

connect the neutral switch wires from

the harness connector and the retain-

ing clip on the dash.

2.
Remove the bolt that secures the

filler tube to the rear of the right

cylinder head.

3.
Raise the vehicle on a hoist or

jack stands.

4.
Remove the converter drain plug

access cover from the lower end of the

converter housing.

5.
Place a drain pan under nhe con-

verter housing and remove the two

converter drain plugs. Install the plugs

after the fluid has drained.

6. Place the drain pan under the

transmission fluid pan. Starting at the

rear of the pan and working toward

the front, loosen the attaching bolts

and allow the fluid to drain. Finally

remove all of the pan attaching bolts

except two at the front, to allow the

fluid to further drain. After the fluid

has drained, install two bolts on the

rear side of the pan to temporarily

hold it in place.

7.
Disconnect the drive shaft from

the rear axle flange and remove it

from the transmission. Install tool

T61L-7657-A in the rear of the exten-

sion housing to prevent the fluid from

leaking.

8. Disconnect the downshift rod

from the transmission downshift lever.

9. Disconnect the shift rod from the

manual lever. On a column shift, use

tool T67P-7341-A to remove the rod.

10.
Disconnect the speedometer

cable from the extension housing.

11.
Disconnect the rubber hose

from the vacuum diaphragm at the

rear of the transmission. Remove the

vacuum tube from the retaining clip at

the transmission.

12.
Disconnect the starter cable

from the terminal on the starter. Re-

move the starter attaching bolts and

remove it from the housing.

13.
Lift the fluid filler tube from

the transmission case.

14.
Remove the four converter-

to-flywheel attaching nuts.

15.
On a Mustang or Cougar, dis-

connect the complete exhaust system

and allow it to hang on the rear axle.

16.
Remove the two nuts that at-

tach the engine rear support to the

crossmember.

17.
Raise the transmission with a

jack just enough to remove the weight

from the crossmember.

18.
Remove the cotter pins from

the crossmember-to-frame side sup-procarmanuals.com

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