MAZDA 626 1987 Workshop Manual
Page 871 of 1865
OUTLINE 7B 
STRUCTUAL VIEW 
76G07B-005 
1. Coasting clutch 7. Low and reverse brake 
2. Forward clutch 8. Output gear 
3. Reverse clutch 9. Idle gear 
4. Reverse and forward drum 10. Differential 
5. 3-4 clutch 11. Parking pawl 
6. 2-4 brake band 12. Throttle cable 
13. Control body 
14. Oil pump 
15. Inhibitor switch 
16. Pulse generator 
17. Fluid temperature switch 
7B—5  
Page 872 of 1865
7B OUTLINE 
OPERATION OF COMPONENTS 
Low and reverse brake 
76U07B-508 
Operation Table (G4A-EL) 
Range Gear Engine 
braking 
effect 
Operation elements 
Range Gear Engine 
braking 
effect Forward 
clutch 
Coasting 
clutch 3-4 
clutch Reverse 
clutch 
2-4 brake Loftrmm 
brake 
One-way 
clutch 1 
One-way clutch 2 
Range Gear Engine 
braking 
effect Forward 
clutch 
Coasting 
clutch 3-4 
clutch Reverse 
clutch Aoolied Released 
Loftrmm 
brake 
One-way 
clutch 1 
One-way clutch 2 
P — — 
R Reverse Yes O O 
N -— 
D 
1st No O O O 
D 
2nd No o O 0 
D 3rd 
Below approx. 
40 km/h (25 mph) 
Yes o O 0 O 0 D 3rd 
Above
 approx. 
40 km/h (25 mph) 
Yes 0 o o ® o o 
D 
OD Yes © o o 
S 
1st No o 0 o 
S 
2nd No o 0 0 
S 
3rd 
Below
 approx, 
40 km/h (25 mph) 
Yes 0 0 0 0 o S 
3rd Above approx. 
40 km/h (25 mph) 
Yes o o o ® o o 
L 1st No o O o o L 2nd Yes 0 0 o o 
HOLD 
D 
2nd No o o o 
HOLD 
D 3rd 
Below
 approx. 
40 km/h (25
 mpti) Yes o o o 0 o 
HOLD 
D 3rd Above approx, 
40 km/h (25 mph) 
Yes o 0 o ® 0 o 
HOLD 
S 
2nd Yes o o 0 o 
HOLD 
S 3rd 
Below approx. 
40 km/h (25 mph) 
Yes 0 o o 0 o 
HOLD 
S 3rd Above approx. 
40 km/h (25 mph) 
Yes o o o ® 0 o 
HOLD 
L 1st Yes o o o o o 
HOLD 
L 2nd Yes o 0 0 o 
®: Indicates fluid pressure to servo but band not applied due to pressure difference in servo. 76G07B-006 © : Indicates that it does not function to transmition power. 
7B-6  
Page 873 of 1865
OUTLINE 7B 
Operation Table (G4A-HL) 
Range Gear 
Operation elements 
Range Gear Engine braking effect 
Forward 
clutch 
Coasting 
clutch 
3-4 clutch Reverse clutch 
2-4 brake Low & One-way 
clutch 1 
One-way 
clutch 2 
Range Gear Engine braking effect 
Forward 
clutch 
Coasting 
clutch 
3-4 clutch Reverse clutch Applied Released reverse brake 
One-way 
clutch 1 
One-way 
clutch 2 
P 
— — 
R 
— 
Yes O 0 
N 
— — 
D 
1st No O O O 
D 2nd No 
o 
O 
o 
D 3rd Yes 
o 
O 0 
® 
0 
o 
D 
OD Yes 
© O 0 
2 2nd Yes 
o o o o 
1 1st Yes 
o o o o o 
1 2nd Yes 
o o o o 
76G07B-007 
® : Indicates fluid pressure to servo but band not applied due to pressure difference in servo. 
® : Indicates that it does not function to transmit power. 
POWER FLOW DIAGRAM 
Neutral 
1st gear 
7B-7  
Page 874 of 1865
7B OUTLINE 
2nd gear 
3rd gear 
Overdrive gear 
Reverse gear 
83U07B-015 
7B—8  
Page 875 of 1865
OUTLINE 7B 
FLUID PASSAGE LOCATION 
Converter Housing 
3-4 clutch 
T • •• /V/ . Torque converter (Apply side) 
Torque converter (Release side) 
To governor valve and 
2-3 accumulator  
Governor pressure 
x 
To torque converter 
(Release side)^ 
To torque converter 
(Apply side) 
To 3-4 clutch 
Governor pressure 
To governor valve 
76G07B-008 
7B—9  
Page 876 of 1865
7B OUTLINE 
Transaxle Case 
To governor valve 
/and 2-3 accumulator 
Inlet to control valve body 
(governor pressure) 
Outlet to torque converter 
(Release side) 
Outlet to torque converter 
(Apply side) 
Outlet to 3-4 clutch 
To governor valve and 2-3 accumulator^ 
From governor valve (governor pressure) 
To torque converter (Release side) 
To torque converter (Apply side) 
To 3-4 clutch 
From oil pump 
(To control valve body) 
°Lto coasting clutch 
y 
To reverse clutch 
To forward clutch 
To low and reverse brake 
To 2-4 brake apply side 
CgEfey a —* To 2-4 brake release side 
7B—10 
76G07B-009  
Page 877 of 1865
OUTLINE 7B 
Transaxle Case 
Inlet to control valve body 
Outlet coasting clutch 
Outlet to reverse clutch 
Outlet to forward clutch 
Oil Pump 
Outlet to oil pump 
Outlet for lubrication 
Outlet to forward clutch 
Inlet to oil pump^ 
Outlet to reverse clutch 
Outlet to coasting clutch 
Outlet to control valve body 
Inlet for lubrication 
Inlet to forward clutch Inlet to coasting clutch 
Inlet to reverse clutch 
76G07B-010 
76G07B-011 
7B—11  
Page 878 of 1865
7B TROUBLESHOOTING (G4A-EL) 
TROUBLESHOOTING (G4A-EL) 
GENERAL NOTE 
In the event of a problem with the EC-AT, the cause may be in the engine, EC-AT power train, hydrau-
lic control system, or electronic control system. 
When troubleshooting, therefore, it is recommended to begin from those points that can be judged 
quickly and easily. The recommended troubleshooting sequence is described below. 
76G07B-012 
7B-12  
Page 879 of 1865
TROUBLESHOOTING (G4A-EL) 7B 
By following the above seven steps, the cause of the problem should be located. 
As another guide to faster location of the causes of problems, the Quick Diagnosis Chart is included 
at pages 7B—13, 14. 
In this chart, a circle is used to indicate the components that might be the cause of trouble for 23 
types of problems. It is only necessary to check those components indicated by circles, at each step 
cf the troubleshooting process, in order to quickly locate the cause of the problem. 
Quick Diagnosis Chart 
The Quick Diagnosis Chart shows various problems and the relationship of various components that 
might be the cause of the problem. 
1. Components indicated in the "Self-Diag." column are diagnosed by the EC-AT control unit self-
diagnosis function. 
The EC-AT Tester can be used for easy retrieval of these signals. 
2. Components indicated in the "Adjustment" column indicate that there is a possibility that the prob-
lem may be the result of an incorrect adjustment. 
Check the adjustment of each component, and readjust if necessary. 
3. Input and outout signals of the EC-AT control unit for the components indicated in the "EC-AT 
TESTER" column can be easily checked by using of the EC-AT Tester. 
4. Components indicated in the "Stall Test" column can be checked for malfunction by the results 
of the stall test. 
5. Components indicated in the "Time Lag Test" column can be checked for malfunction by the results 
of the time lag test. 
6. Components indicated in the "Oil Pressure Test" column can be checked for malfunction by the 
results of the oil pressure test. 
7. Components indicated in the "Road Test" column can be checked for malfunction by the results 
of the road test. 
8. The checking, adjusting, repair or replacement procedures for each component is described in the 
page(s) noted in the "Reference Page" column. 
7B—13  
Page 880 of 1865
7B TROUBLESHOOTING (G4A-EL) 
ON VEHICLE-
 -f-
 —OFF VEHICLE 
\ Inspection point
 and 
\ reference page 
  
 Condition
 • 
Electronic control system Prelim-
inary 
Hydraulic 
control 
system 
Power train \ Inspection point
 and 
\ reference page 
  
 Condition
 • 
7B-66 
m CO I m r--
7B-63
 i 
cn to I m 
Section
 4B
 | 
Section
 4B
 | 
ID to i m 
CO CO 1 CD 
7B-68
 | 
en CO 1 IX) 
to 1 00 r-. 
cn CD 1 CO 
7B-69
 | 
1 CD r--
<N 
i no 
cn s-1 m 
Section
 4B 
r*-cn 
S-1 CD h-
"=1-
rJ CO 
7 CD r-
(XI o 
1 m 
cn CM 1 CD 
7B-107
 | 
CD 
7 CD 7 m 
I
 7B-113
 I 
CO CM 
7 CO r-. 
m cn 
7 CO r-. 
cn 
7 DO r-
CM CM 
7 CO 
|
 7B-126 
<o cn 
7 00 r-
CO <M 
7 cn 
1*-r*-
7 m r-
\ Inspection point
 and 
\ reference page 
  
 Condition
 • 
Brake
 light
 switch
 | 
Inhibitor
 switch
 | 
Mode
 switch
 | 
1 
CO. •o o X 
Idle
 switch 
Throttle
 sensor
 | 
Water
 temp,
 switch
 | 
0 tn c 0) cn 
s 
ffi 
Q tn 01 o Hi > 
Pulse
 generator
 | 
"a o c 0) a to CM 
TJ O CL ID s CO C\l 3-4
 solenoid
 | 
Lock-up
 solenoid
 I 
ATF
 level
 and
 condition
 | 
Selector
 lever 
m Xj CO CJ 03 
1 sz 
Idle
 speed
 and
 Ignition
 timing 
Control
 valves 
Accumulators 
Oil
 pump 
Hydraulic
 circuit 
Torque
 converter 
Forward
 clutch 
Coasting
 clutch 
Reverse
 clutch 
JT O 
u TT ro 2-4
 brake
 band
 and
 servo 
$ 2 
B cn cii > £ "O C CO 
o 
XI y 
o >. CO S cb a O 
One-way
 clutch
 2 
s CI Cn tz JC 5 0-
Planetary
 gear 
Differential
 assembly 
Accelerating 
Vehicle does
 not
 move
 in
 D,
 S, 
L,
 or R
 range 
O O O O O O O O O O 0 
Accelerating 
Vehicle moves
 in N
 range -0 0 -— 
Accelerating 
Excessive creep 
-0 O O -— 
Accelerating 
No creep
 at all 
O o o o 
o 
G 0 O O 
Shifting
 | 
No shift 
O O o 
o 
0 O 0 0 
o 
o O 
Shifting
 | 
Abnormal shift sequence 
0 o O O 0 
o 
o 0 O o o 0 O 
Shifting
 | 
Frequent shifting 0 o 0 0 o 0 O O 0 
Shifting
 | 
Excessively high
 or
 low
 shift point 0 o 0 O 0 0 o 0 O 0 0 
Shifting
 | 
No lock-up 
0 o 0 0 o 0 O O o O 
Shifting
 | 
No kick-down o o o o 
Slipping 
Engine
 run
 away
 or
 slip when 
starting vehicle 0 o 0 O o O 
Slipping 
Engine
 run
 away
 or
 slip when 
up-
 or
 down-shifting o o o 0 o O 0 0 O 
8 n cn 4S SI V) 
Excessive
 N to D or N to R 
shift shock o O o o o O 
8 n cn 4S SI V) 
Excessive shift shock when
 up-
shifting
 or
 downshifting o o o o 0 0 0 8 n cn 4S SI V) Excessive shift shock when 
changing range 0 0 o 0 o 
j
 Noise 
Transaxle noisy
 in N or P 
range o o 0 O 
j
 Noise 
Transaxle noisy
 in D, S, L,
 or 
R range o 0 0 O 
I
 Others
 j 
No engine braking o O o 0 o o 
I
 Others
 j 
No mode change o 0 o o o o o o o 
O 
o 
0 
I
 Others
 j 
Transaxle overheats 
o o 
0 o 0 o 0 
I
 Others
 j 
Vehicle moves
 in
 "P",
 or
 park-ing gear
 not 
disengaged when
 "P"
 is
 dis-
engaged 
0 O 
I
 Others
 j 
Hold indicator flashes o 
0 
o 
0 
o 
O 
o — — — 
I
 Others
 j 
Engine will
 not
 start 
o 
o 
O — — — 
76G07B-014 
7B—14