engine AUDI TT ROADSTER 2018 Service Manual
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Page 235 of 310

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Emissions control
systems
Catal ytic conve rt er
The vehicle may on ly be driven with unleaded
gasoline, otherwise the catalyt ic converter will be
destroyed.
Never drive until the tank is completely empty.
The irregular supply of f uel that results from that
can cause engine m isfires. Uncombusted fuel will
enter the exhaust system, wh ich can cause over
heat ing and damage to the catalyt ic converter .
A WARNING
The temperature of the exhaust system is
high, both when d riving and after stopping
the engine.
-
- Never touch the exhaust tail pipes once they
have become ho t. This could result in bu rns.
- Do not park your vehicle ove r flammable
materials such as g rass or leaves because
the high temperat ure of the em iss ions con
trol system co uld s tart a fire.
- Do not apply underbody p rotectant in the
exha ust system area, because this inc reases
the risk of fi re.
On Board Diagnostic
System (OBD)
The On -Board Diagnostic System monitors the
engine and transmission components that influ
ence emissions.
F ig . 177 Footwell on left side of the vehicle : connect ion
port for the On-Board Diagnostic System (OBD)
Chec king and Filling
On -Board Diagnostic System
Engine da ta can be read out at the On-Board Di
agnost ic System connection port using a spec ia l
testing
dev ice~ fig. 177 .
Indicator light
If thP ¢'4 ind icator light blinks or turns on, there
is a ma lf u nction that is caus ing poo r emissions
quality and that cou ld damage the catalytic con
verter .
Drive slowly to an a uthorized Aud i dea ler or au
t h orized Audi Serv ice Facili ty to have t he mal
f unct ion corrected.
A WARNING ..
Incorrect use of the connection port for the
On-Board D iagnostic System can cause ma l
f u nctions, which can then result in accidents
and serious injuries.
- Only allow an authorized Audi dea ler or au
thor ized Audi Service Fac ility to read out the
engine data.
Engine compartment
Working in the engine compartment
Special care is required if you are working in the
engine compartment
-
F o r work in the engine compa rtment such as
checking and fill ing fl uids , there i s a risk of in
jury , scalding, accident s, and b urn s. For thi s
re ason , follow all the warnings and general
safety pre cautions prov ided in the following
in
formati on. The engine compartm ent i s a dan
gerou s area .
~ .&..
A WARNING
-----Turn the engine off.
- Sw itch the igni tio n off.
- Set the parking brake.
- P lace the se lector lever in the P position.
-Let the eng ine cool down.
-Never open the hood when there is steam or
coolant escaping from the engine compart
ment, because there is a risk that you could
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Check ing and F illing
be burned. Wait until no steam or coolant is
escaping.
- Keep children away from the engine com
partment.
- Never spill fluids on a hot engine . These flu
ids (such as the freeze protection contained
in the coolant) can catch fire.
- Avoid short circuits in the e lectrica l system,
especially to the battery.
- When working in the engine compartment,
remember that the radiator fan can switch
on even if the ign ition is switched off, which
increases the risk of personal in jury.
- Never open the cap on the coolant expan
sion tank when the eng ine is warm. The
cooling system is under pressure.
- To protect your face, hands, and arms from hot steam or coolant, cover the cap with a
large cloth when opening.
- Do not remove the engine cover under any circumstances. This increases the risk of
burns .
- If tests need to be performed w ith the en
gine ru nning, there is additional danger due
to moving components (such as the ribbed
belt, a lter nator and radiator fa n) and from
the high-voltage ign it io n system.
- Do not press the accelerator pedal inadver
tent ly if a gear is selected when the veh icle
is sta tionary and the eng ine is ru nning. Oth
erwise, the veh icle w ill start to move imme
diately and t his co uld r esult in an a ccid en t.
- Pay attention to the fo llow ing warnings list
ed whe n wo rk on the fuel system or on the
electri cal eq uipment is requ ired.
- Do not smoke.
- Never work near open flames.
- Always have a working fire extinguisher
nearby.
- All work on the battery or e lectrica l system
in yo ur vehicle can res ult in injuries, chemi
ca l burns, accidents or burns. Because of
t h is, all wor k must be performed
only by an
autho rized Aud i dealer or authorized Aud i
Service Facility .
- To reduce the risk of electric shock and in
jury , never touch the following components
234
when t he engine is runni ng or is being start
ed:
- Ig nition cable
- Other compone nts in the electron ic high-
vo ltage ig nition system
- If you must check or perform work on the
eng ine wh ile it is ru nning:
- Set the pa rking brake and p lace the selec
tor lever in the P (par k) position fi rst .
- Alw ays proceed w ith ext reme cau tion so
t h at clothing, jewelry or long hair do not
become ca ught in the radiator fan, fan
belt or other moving components or do
not come into contact with hot compo
nents. Tie back long hair before begin ning
work and do not wear clothing that can
hang dow n into the eng ine .
- Lim it your exposure to exhaust and chemi
cals to as short a time as possible
<=> &. .
A WARNING
Ca lifo rnia Proposition 65 Warning:
- Engine exhaust, some of its const ituents,
a nd certa in veh icle components conta in or
em it chem icals know n to the State of Cal i
fornia to ca use cancer and b irth defects and
reproductive harm. In add ition, certain flu
ids cont ained in vehicles a nd certai n prod
uc ts of component we ar con tain or em it
chemica ls known to the State o f Califo rnia
to cause cancer and birth defects or othe r
reproductive harm.
- Battery posts, terminals and related acces
sories contain lead and lead compounds,
chemicals known to the State of California
to cause cancer and reproductive harms.
Was h ha nds after handling.
@ Note
When filling fluids, be sure not to mix the flu
i ds up. Otherwise severe mal functions and en
g ine damage will occu r.
@ For the sake of the environment
You sho uld regularly check the gro und under
your vehicle in order to detect leaks quick ly. If
there are visible spots from oi l or othe r fluids,
ll-
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bring your vehicle to an authorized Aud i dea l
er or authorized Audi Service Facility to be
checked.
Opening/closing the hood
The hood is released from inside the vehicle.
F ig. 178 Sect ion from the drive r's side footwell: release
lever
F ig. 179 Unloc ked hood: lever
"' 8
~ (I)
Make sure the w iper arms are not raised up from
the windshield. Otherwise the pa int could be
damaged .
Checking and Filling
Opening the hood
... With t he driver's door open, pull the lever be
low the inst rument pane l in the direction of the
arrow ¢ fig. 178 .
... Raise the hood slightly ¢.&, .
... Press the lever¢ fig. 179 in the direction of the
arrow. Th is releases the hooks .
... Open the hood .
Closing the hood
... Push the hood down unti l yo u override the
force of the struts .
... Let the hood fall lightly into the latch. Do not
press it in.
¢ .&, .
A WARNING
--Never open the hood when there is steam or
coolant escaping from the engine compart
ment, because there is a risk that you could
be burned. Wait unt il no steam or coolan t is
escapi ng.
- F or safety reasons, the hood m ust always be
closed securely while driving. Because of
this, always che ck the hoo d after closing it
to make sure it is latched correct ly. The
hood is latched if the front corners cannot
be lifted.
-If you notice that the hood is not latched
while you are driving, stop immediately and
close it, because driving when the hood is not latched increases the r isk of an accident.
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Checking and Filling
Engine compartment overview
The most important check points .
Fig . 180 Typ ica l layou t of th e re servo ir and t he e ngin e o il f ille r open ing
(D Coolan t expans ion tank ( - t) ¢ page 240
@ Engin eoildipstick c:opage237
® Eng ine oi l filler opening (-er. ) co page 23 7
© Eng ine oil label* w ith VW standard
co page 236
® Brake fluid re servo ir ((0)) co page 241
@ Jump start po int( +) under a cover, ( -) body
ground
po int ¢ page 284
(J) Fuse hous ing ¢ page 2 80
@ Washer fluid rese rvoir (W) ¢ page 243
The eng ine oil dip stick @and the engine oi l filler
open ing ® ¢ fig. 180 may be loc ated in d ifferent
p laces within the engine compartment, depend
i n g on the engine vers ion .
A WARNING
Read and follow all WARN INGS before check
ing anythi ng in the eng ine compa rtment
¢ page 233 .
236
Engine oil
· If the engine oil level is too low
If you need to add engin e oil , use an oil that is
listed on the s tick er.
The sticker is located at the
front of the eng ine
compartment ¢ page 236,
fig. 180.
If the re commended e ng ine o il is not available,
in an emergenc y you may add a maximum of 1
quart (1 liter) of AC EA C3 or API SN eng ine oi l
one time until the nex t oi l c hange .
F or more informa tion on the corre ct eng ine oil
for yo ur vehicle , contact an authorized Audi deal
e r or authorized Aud i Serv ice Facility . Have the o il
c h anged by an autho rized Aud i dealer o r autho r-
i zed Service Facility.
.,.
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Audi recommend s
~castrol /Jg/g/!i;lg ?nw.::<-.1-:J.oNAl.
Aud i recomm ends using the Lo ng Life h igh
pe rfo rm ance e ng ine oil from Audi G enu ine
Parts.
Checking the engine oil level
F ig. 181 O il dipstick (example): check ing the engine o il
leve l
Observe the safety precautions¢ &_ in Working
in the engine compartment on page 233 .
.. Park your vehicle on a level surface.
.. Shu t the engine off when it is warm .
.. Wait approx imately two minutes.
.. Open the hood ¢ page 235.
.. Remove the oi l dipstick ¢page 236, fig. 180,
wipe it off with a clean cloth and insert it all the
way in again.
.. Remove the o il dipstick again and then read the
o il level <=>
table on page 2 3 7.
.. Add engine oil if necessary ¢ page 238.
Areas on the oil dipstick¢ fig. 181.
© If t he engine o il level is just before the
marking ©, then engine oil must be added.
See
¢ (1) .
@ Do not add eng ine oil.
@ Note
- The eng ine oil level must not be under the
mark ing © <=>
fig. 181, because this increas
es the risk of engine damage.
-After adding engine oil, the o il level must
not be above the marking @¢
fig. 181, be
cause this increases the risk of catalytic con
verter and/or eng ine damage . Do not start
Chec king and Filling
the engine . Con tact an authorized A udi
dealer or authorized Audi Service Facility to
have excess eng ine oil extracted if necessa
ry.
@ Tips
The engine oil consumption may be up to
0.5 quart/600 miles (0.5 liter/1,000 km), de
pending on driving style and operat ing condi
tions. Consumption may be hig her during the
first 3,000 m iles (5,000 km) . Because of th is,
the engine o il level must be checked reg ular
l y .
It is best to check each time you refuel
your vehicle and befo re long drives.
- In order to prov ide effec tive lubrication and
cooling of internal engine components, a ll
internal combustion engines consume acer
tain amount of oil. Oil consumption var ies
from engine to engine and may change sig nificantly over the life of the engine . Typi
cally, eng ines with a specified break-in peri
od consume more oil during the break-in pe
r iod than they consume after oil consump
tion has stabilized .
- Under normal condit ions, the rate of oil
consumption depends on the quality and
viscos ity of the oil, the RPM (revolutions per
m in ute) at which the engine is operated, the
ambient temperatu re and road conditions .
Further factors a re t he amo unt of oi l di lu
t ion from water condensat ion or fue l resi
due and the oxidation level of the oil. As any
eng ine is subject to wear as m ileage builds
up, the oil consumption may increase over
time until replacement of worn components may become necessary.
- With all these var iables coming into play,
no standard rate of o il consumption can be
established or specified. There is no alterna
t ive to check ing the oil leve l regularly and
frequently.
- If you have the impression your engine con
sumes excessive amounts of oil, we recom
mend that you consult a n author ized Audi
dea le r to have the cause of your conc ern
properly diagnosed. Keep in mind tha t the
acc ura te measurement of o il cons umption
requires great care and may take some
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Check ing and F illing
time. An authorized Audi dealer has instruc
tions about how to measure oil consump
tion acc urately.
- You can find information on engine oi l and
engine oil capacities for the USA at
www.audiusa.com/help/maintenance, or
for Canada at www.audi.ca/ca/web/en/
cus tomer-area/ ca re-a nd-mai n tena nee/ aud i
se rvice -sched ules . html, or call
800-822-2834 .
Adding engine oil
Fig. 18 2 Eng ine co mpa rtmen t: e ngin e o il fille r open ing
cove r
Obse rve the safety p recaut ions ¢&. in Working
in the engin e comportment on page 233 .
"'Turn the eng ine off.
"' Open the hood ¢ page 235.
"'Unscrew the cap~ for the eng ine o il filler
opening
¢ fig. 182.
"'Carefu lly add 0.5 quart (0 .5 liter) of the correct
oi l
¢pag e 236.
"'Check the oil leve l again after two minutes
¢ page 23 7, Checking the engine oil level.
"' Add a smaller amount of engine o il if necessa
ry . T he
marking @Qpage 237, fig . 181 must
not be exceeded
¢ QJ) in Checking the engine oil
level on page 237.
"' Close the engine oil fille r cap and p ush the dip
stick a ll the way in .
"' Close the hood .
A WARNING
-When adding oi l, do not let oil d rip onto hot
engine components. T his increases the r isk
of a fire .
238
-You must sea l the cap on the oi l filler open
ing correct ly so that oi l does not leak out
onto the hot eng ine and exhaust system
when the engine is running, because this is a fire hazard .
- Always clean sk in thoroughly if it comes i nto
contact with eng ine oil.
- Engine oil is poisonous and must be kept
out of reac h of children .
- Store the engine o il secure ly in the origina l
container.
@ Note
- Your Limited New Vehicle Warranty does
not cover damage or ma lfunctions due to
failure to fo llow recommended mainte
nance and use req uirements as set fort h in
the A udi Owner's Manual and Warranty
&
Ma intenance bookle t.
- Use on ly a high quality e ngine o il that ex
press ly complies with the A ud i oi l quality
standard spec ified fo r you r vehicle 's eng ine .
Us ing any othe r o il can cause ser io us eng ine
damage .
- Do not mix a ny add it io na l lubr icants into
the engine oil. Damage ca u sed by such add i
t ives is no t covere d by the w arra nty.
@ For the sake of the environment
- Oil sho uld neve r enter the sewer system or
c ome into con ta ct w ith the g round.
- Pay attent ion to lega l req uiremen ts when
disposing of empty o il conta iners.
Changing the engine oil
We recommend that have your oil changed by an
authorized Audi dealer or a qualified service sta tion.
Before you check anything in the engine compart
ment,
always r ead and heed all WARNINGS Q .&.
in Working in the engine compartment on
page 233.
The eng ine o il must be changed according to the
i nterva ls spec ified in your Warranty
& Ma inte
nance boo klet . This is ve ry importa nt because the
.,..
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lubricating properties of oil diminish gradually
during normal vehicle use.
Unde r some c ircu mstances the eng ine o il should
be changed more frequently . Change oil mo re of
ten if you drive most ly short distances, ope rate
the vehicle in dusty areas or under predominant ly
stop-and -go traffic condit ions, or have your vehi
cle where temperatures remain below free zing
for extended periods.
Detergent additives in the oil will make fresh oil
l ook dark after the engine has been running for a
short time. Th is is normal and is not a reason to
change the oil more often than recommended.
Because of the problem of proper disposa l, along
with the special tools and necessary expertise re
qu ired, we strongly recommend that you have
your oil changed by an authorized
A ud i de ale r or
a qualified service station .
If you c hoo se to change your o il y our self , please
note the following important information:
A WARNING
To reduce the risk of personal injury if you
must change the engine oil in your veh icle
yourself:
- Wear eye protection .
- To reduce the risk of burns from hot engine oil, let the eng ine cool down to the touch.
-
- When removing the o il drain plug with your
fingers, stay as far away as poss ible. A lways
keep your forearm paralle l to the ground to
help prevent hot o il from runn ing down your
arm .
- Drai n the oil into a container designed for
this pu rpose, one large enough to hold at
least the total amount of oil in your e ng ine .
- Engine oil is poisonous . Keep it well out of
the reach of ch ild ren .
- Cont inuous contact w ith used eng ine oi l is
harmful to your sk in. A lways protect your
sk in by washing oil off thoroug hly w ith soap
and water.
@ Note
Never mix oil addit ives with your engine o il.
These additives ca n damage your eng ine and
Ch eck ing and F illing
adverse ly affect yo ur Audi Limited New Vehi
cle Warranty.
@ For the sake of the environment
- Before chang ing yo ur oil, first make sure
you know where you can proper ly d ispose o f
the used oi l.
- Always dispose of used engine o il properly.
Do not dump it on garden soil, wooded
areas, into open streams or down sewage
drains.
- Recycle used engine oi l by taking it to a used
engine oi l collection faci lity in you r area, or
contact a service station .
Cooling system
Coolant
The eng ine cooling system is fi lled w it h a m ixtu re
of purified water and coo lant additive at the fac
tory . This coolant must not be not c hanged.
T he coo lant level is mo nitored th ro ugh
the . in
dicator light
<:!) page 12. However, we do recom
mend occasionally checking the coolant leve l
manua lly.
If you must add coolant, use a mixture of wate r
and coolant additive . Mix ing t he coo lant add it ive
with dis tilled water is recommended.
Coolant additive
T he coolant add itive is made of anti-free zing and
cor rosion protect ion agents. On ly use the follow
i ng coolant additives . These add itives may be
mixed wi th ea ch o the r.
Coolant additive Specification
G 13 TL 774 J
G12++ TL 774 G
The amount of coolant additive that needs to be
mixed with water depends on the cl imate where
the vehicle w ill be oper ated. If the coo lant add i
t ive percentage is too low, the coolant can freeze
and damage the eng ine .
.,.
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Checking and Filling
Coolant Freeze protec-
tion
additi ve
Warm min. 40% min. -13 °F
regions (- 25 °C)
max . 45%
Cold min. 50% max. -40 °F
regions (-40 °C)
max. 55%
@ Note
- Before the start of winter, have an author ized Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service
Facility check if the coolant additive in your
vehicle matches the percentage appropriate
for the climate. Th is is especially important
when driving in co lder climates.
- If the appropriate coolant additive is not
available in an emergency, do not add any
other additive . You cou ld damage the en
gine.
If t his happens, only use wate r and re
store the correct mixture ratio with the
specified coolant additive as soon as possi
ble .
- Only refill with new coo lant.
- Radiato r sealant must not be mixed w ith
the coo lant .
Adding coolant
Fig . 183 Eng ine co mpartment : coo lant expans ion ta nk
cove r (exa mple)
Observe the safety precautions c:::> page 233 ,
Working in the engine compar tment.
Che cking the engin e coolant l evel
.. Park the vehicle on a level surface .
.. Switch the ignition off .
240
~ 0 > 00 ID
.. Read the coolant level on the coolant expansion
tank
c:::> page 236, fig. 180 . The coolant level
must be between the markings when the en
gine in cold. When the engine is warm it can be
slightly above the upper mark ing .
Adding coo lant
Requirement : there must be a residual amount of
coolant in the expansion tank
c:::> @ .
.. Let the engine cool down.
.. Place a clot h over the coolant expansion tank
cap and unscrew the cap counterclockwise
c:::> ,A .
.. Add coo lant mixed in the correct rat io
c:::> page 239 up to the upper marking .
.. Make sure that the fluid level remains stable.
Add more coolant if necessary .
.. Close the cap securely .
Coolant loss usually ind icates there is a leak. Im
mediate ly dr ive your vehicle to a n author ized
Audi dealer or author ized Audi Service Fac il ity
and have the cooling system inspected. If the
cooling system is not lea king , a loss can come
from the coolant boiling through overheat ing
and being pushed ou t of the cooling system .
Lil WARNING
- The cooling system is under pressure. Do
not open the coo lant expansion tank cap
when the engine is hot. This increases the risk of burns.
-The coolant additive and the coolant can be dangerous to your health. For this reason ,
keep the coolant in the original container
and away from children. There is a risk of
poisoning.
-When working in the engine compartment,
remember that the radiator fan can switch
on even if the ignition is switched
off, wh ich
increases the r is k of injury.
@ Note
Do not add coolant if the expans ion tank is
empty . A ir could enter the cooling system and
-
damage the eng ine . If this is the case, do not ..,.
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continue driving. See an authorized A udi deal
er or authorized Audi Service Facility for
assistance.
Brake fluid
F ig . 18 4 Engine co mpar tment : cove r on the brake flu id
r eservo ir
Observe the safety precautions c:> .&. in Working
in the engine compar tmen t on page 233.
Checking th e brake f luid l ev el
.,. Read the brake fluid level on the brake fluid
reservoir
i:> page 236, fig. 180. The bra ke fluid
l ev el must be between the MI N and MAX mark
ings
c:> ,&. .
The brake flu id level is mon itored a utomat ica lly.
Changing the brake fluid
H ave the b rake flu id changed regularly by an a u
thor ized Audi dealer or au thor ized A udi Se rvice
F acility .
A WARNING
-If the br ake f luid level is be low the M IN
marking, it can impair the braking effect
and dr iv ing safety, which increase the risk of
an acc ident. Do not cont inue driving . See an
authorized Audi dealer or authorized Audi
Service Facility for assistance .
- If the brake f luid is o ld, bubbles may form
in the brake system du ring heavy braking.
Th is would impair brak ing performance and
dr iv ing safety, which increases the risk of an
acc ident.
- To ensure the brake system functions cor
rectly, only use brake fluids that comply
Chec king and Filling
wit h VW standard 501 14 or
FMVSS-116 DOT 4.
(D Note
- If the brake f lu id leve l is a bove the MA X
marking, bra ke f luid may leak o ut over the
edge of the reservo ir and result i n damage
to the vehicle.
- Do not get any b rake fl uid on the vehicle
paint, because it w ill corrode the paint .
Battery
General warnings about batteries
Bec au se of t he complex power sup ply, all wo rk
o n batter ies such as d iscon necti ng, replac ing,
etc., sho uld
onl y be performed by an au thorized
Audi dealer or authorized A udi Service Facility
c:> &_ .
The term "veh icle ba ttery" refe rs to the 12 Volt
battery in you r vehicle .
Detailed warnings for the vehicle battery :
~
Always wear eye protection .
&
Battery acid is highly corros ive . A lways
wear protective gloves a nd eye p rotection .
®
Fire, sparks , open flame and smok ing are
forbidden.
£
A hig hly explos ive m ix ture of gases ca n
for m when ch arging b att er ies.
®
Always keep children far away from bat-
tery electrolyte and the battery.
~
Always follow the instruct ions in the oper-
ating manual.
A WARNING ,.__ -All work on the battery or electrical system in
your vehicle can result in injuries, chem ica l
burns, acc idents or burns . Because of this, all
work must be pe rformed
only by an author
iz ed Audi dealer or authorized A udi Service
F ac ility.
..,.
241
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Checking and Filling
A WARNING
California Proposit ion 65 Warning:
- Battery posts, terminals and related acces sories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California
to cause cancer and reproductive problems .
Wash hands after handling .
Q) Note
If the vehicle will be parked for long periods
of t ime, protect it against the cold so that it
w ill not be destroyed by "freezing"
~page 242 .
Vehicle battery
The term "vehicle battery " refers to the 12 Volt
battery in your vehicle .
Not running the vehicle for long p eriods of
t ime
If you do not drive your vehicle for several days or
weeks, electrical equipment is gradually scaled
back or switched off . This reduces energy use and
ensures the veh icle w il l be able to sta rt after long
pe riods of time
i:::> page 91. Some convenience
functions, such as interior light ing or power sea t
adjustment, may not be available under certain
circumstances . These convenience functions will
be avai lab le again once you switch the ignition on
and start the engine.
Even when electrical equipment is switched off ,
the equipment can still drain the vehicle battery if the vehicle is not driven for long periods of
time. Deep draining results in a chemical reaction
that destroys the inside of the vehicle battery.
The vehicle battery must be charged every month to reduce the risk of this happen ing
i:::> page 242.
Contact an author ized Audi dealer or authorized
Aud i Serv ice Facility for more information.
Winter operati on
Cold weather places higher demands on the vehi
cle battery . This results in reduced start ing abili
ty . Have the vehicle battery checked by an au
thori zed Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service
Facility before the co ld time of year.
242
Charging the vehicle battery
Fig. 18 5 En g in e compartmen t: co nn ectors fo r a cha rger
a n d jum p start cab les
Requireme nt: only use chargers with a maximum
charging volt age of 30 amp s/14.8 Volts.
The
vehicle battery cables remain connected.
... Read the wa rnings i:::> ,& in General warnings
about batteries on page 241
and i:::> ,& .
... Switch off the ignition and all electrica l equip
ment .
... Open the hood i:::> page 235 .
... Open the red cover on the positive terminal
¢fig. 185.
... Clamp the charger terminal clamps to the jump
s ta rt pins
according to the instructions
c::> fig . 185 .
... Now insert the power cable for the cha rging de
vice into the socket and switch the device on .
... At the end of the charging process, switch the
charger off and pull the power cable out of the
socket .
... Remove the charger terminal clamps.
... Close the red cover on the pos itive terminal.
... Close the hood i:::> page 235.
A WARNING
-A highly explosive m ixture of gases can form
when charg ing batteries . Only charge the
veh icle battery in well-ventilated areas.
-A drained vehicle battery can freeze at tem
peratures around 32
QF (0 QC) . A frozen or
thawed vehicle battery must not be charged
and must not be used anymore. If ice forms,
the battery housing can crack and battery
electrolyte can leak out, which increases the
risk of an explosion and c hemical burns .
Contact an authorized Audi dealer or
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