engine fault CITROEN BERLINGO VAN 2019 Handbook (in English)

9
Limit the causes of excess
consumption
Spread loads throughout the vehicle; place
the heaviest items at the back of the boot, as
close as possible to the rear seats.
Limit the loads carried in the vehicle and
reduce wind resistance (roof bars, roof rack,
bicycle carrier, trailer, etc.). Preferably, use a
roof box.
Remove roof bars and roof racks after use.
At the end of winter, remove snow tyres and
refit your summer tyres.
Observe the recommendations
on maintenance
Check the tyre pressures regularly, when cold,
referring to the label in the door aperture,
driver's side.
Carry out this check in particular:
-
b
efore a long journey,
-

a
t each change of season,
-

a
fter a long period out of use.
Do not forget the spare wheel and the tyres on
any trailer or caravan.
Have your vehicle ser viced regularly (engine
oil, oil filter, air filter, cabin filter, etc.) and
obser ve the schedule of operations in the
manufacturer's service schedule. When filling the tank, do not continue after the
3
rd cut-off of the nozzle to avoid over flow.
At the wheel of your new vehicle, it is only
after the first 1,900
miles (3,000 kilometres)
that you will see the fuel consumption settle
down to a consistent average. With a BlueHDi Diesel engine, if the SCR
system is faulty, your vehicle becomes
polluting. Visit a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop as soon as possible to
bring your vehicle’s nitrogen oxides emissions
back in line with the regulations.
.
.
Eco-drivingsommaire

13
With LCD text instrument panel
With matrix instrument panel
A.Reminder of servicing information or the
remaining range with the SCR system
and the AdBlue
®.
Depending on version: go back up a level,
cancel the current operation.
B. General lighting dimmer.
Depending on version: movements in a
menu, a list; changing a value.
C. Resetting the trip distance recorder (long
p r e s s).
Resetting the service indicator.
Depending on version: enter the
configuration menu and confirm a choice
(short press).
Rev counter
Rev counter (x 1,000 rpm).
Warning and indicator lamps
Associated warnings
The illumination of a lamp may be accompanied
by an audible signal and/or a message
displayed in a screen.
Relating the type of alert to the operating status
of the vehicle allows you to determine whether
the situation is normal or a fault has occurred:
refer to the description of each lamp for further
information.
When the ignition is switched on
Certain red or orange warning lamps come on
for a few seconds when the ignition is switched
on. These warning lamps should go off as soon
as the engine is started.
Persistent warning lamp
When the engine is running or the vehicle is
being driven, the illumination of a red or orange
warning lamp indicates a fault that needs
further investigation, using any associated
message and the description of the warning
lamp in the documentation.
Where a lamp remains litThe references (1), (2) and (3) in the warning
and indicator lamp description indicate whether
you should contact a qualified professional
in addition to the immediate recommended
actions.
Displayed as symbols, visual indicators
which inform the driver of the occurrence of a
malfunction (warning lamps) or of the operating
status of a system (operation or deactivation
indicator lamps). Certain lamps light up in
two ways (fixed or flashing) and/or in several
colours.
(1)
: You must stop as soon as it is safe to do
so and switch off the ignition.
(2): Contact a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
(3) : Go to a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
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Instruments

14
Warning/indicator lampStateCause Actions/Observations
Red warning/indicator lamps
STOPFixed, associated with
another warning lamp,
accompanied by the
display of a message
and an audible signal. Indicates a serious fault with the
engine, braking system, power
steering, automatic gearbox or a
major electrical fault.
Carry out (1) and then (2).
Engine oil pressure Fixed. There is a fault with the engine
lubrication system. Carry out (1) and then (2).
Brakes Fixed. The brake fluid level has dropped
significantly. Carry out (1), then top up with brake fluid that complies
with the manufacturer's recommendations. If the
problem persists, carry out (2).
+ Fixed.
The electronic brake force
distribution (EBFD) system is
faulty. Carry out (1) and then (2).
Parking brake Fixed. The parking brake is applied or
not properly released.
(2): Contact a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
(1)
: You must stop as soon as it is safe to do
so and switch off the ignition. (3)
: Go to a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
List of warning and indicator lamps
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15
90°CMaximum coolant
temperature Fixed (warning lamp or
LED) and needle in the
red zone (depending
on version). The temperature of the cooling
system is too high.
Carry out (1), then wait until the engine has cooled
down before topping up the coolant, if necessary. If
the problem persists, carry out (2).
Battery charge Fixed. The battery charging circuit has
a fault (dirty or loose terminals,
slack or cut alternator belt, etc.). Clean and retighten the terminals. If the warning lamp
does not go off when the engine is started, carry out
(2).
Power steering Fixed. The power steering has a fault. Drive carefully at moderate speed, then carry out (3).
Seat belt not
fastened/
unfastened Fixed or flashing
accompanied by an
audible signal. A seat belt has not been
fastened or has been unfastened
(depending on version).
Door open Fixed, associated with
a message identifying
the access.
An audible signal
supplements the alert
if the speed is higher
than 6
mph (10 km/h).A door, the boot, the tailgate or
the tailgate screen is still open
(depending on version).
Close the access.
If your vehicle is equipped with a right-hand side-
hinged door, its opening will not
be indicated by this
warning lamp.
Warning/indicator lamp
StateCause Actions/Observations
Electric parking
brake Fixed.
The electric parking brake is
applied.
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Warning/indicator lampStateCause Actions/Observations
Orange warning/indicator lamps
Automatic
functions (with
electric parking
brake)Fixed.
The "automatic application" (on
switching off the engine) and
"automatic release" functions are
deactivated. Activate the functions again.
+ Automatic
application (with
electric parking
brake) Fixed, accompanied
by the message
"Parking brake fault".
The automatic application is not
available, the parking brake can
only be used manually. Use the electric parking brake control lever.
If automatic release is also not available, use manual
release.
+
+
+ Malfunction (with
electric parking
brake)
Fixed, accompanied
by the message
"Parking brake fault". The parking brake is not
operating at maximum efficiency
and cannot ensure parking the
vehicle in complete safety in all
situations. Make your vehicle safe:
F

P
ark on a level sur face.
F

W
ith a manual gearbox, engage a gear.
F

W
ith an automatic gearbox, with P selected, place
the supplied chocks against one of the wheels.
Then carry out (2).
+
+ Malfunction (with
electric parking
brake)
Flashing, when the
vehicle is started.
The parking brake has not been
properly released. Carry out (1) and try to completely release the parking
brake using the control lever, with your foot on the
brake pedal.
If the problem persists, carry out (2).
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Warning/indicator lamp
State CauseActions/Observations
Low fuel level Fixed (warning lamp or LED) and
needle in the red zone (depending on
version), accompanied by an audible
signal and a message.
The audible warning and the
message are repeated with
increasing frequency as the fuel level
drops towards zero. When it first comes on, there
remains less than 6
litres of fuel in
the tank. Refuel without delay to avoid running
out of fuel.
Never drive until completely
empty
, this could damage the
emissions and injection systems.
Presence of water
in Diesel filter Fixed (with LCD symbols instrument
panel). The Diesel filter contains water. Risk of damage to the injection
system: carry out (2) without delay.
Engine diagnostic
system Flashing.
The engine management system has
a fault.There is a risk that the catalytic
converter will be destroyed.
Carry out (2) without fail
.
Fixed. The emissions control system has
a fault.The warning lamp should go off
when the engine is started.
Carry out (3) quickly.
+ Fixed.
A minor engine fault has been
detected.Carry out (3).
+ Fixed.
A major engine fault has been
detected.Carry out (1) and then (2).
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18
Diesel engine pre-
heatingFixed.
The period of
illumination depends on
the climatic conditions.The ignition is on.Wait until the warning lamp goes off before starting.
If the engine does not start, switch the ignition off and
then on, wait until the lamp goes off again, then start
the engine.
Warning/indicator lamp
StateCause Actions/Observations
Under-inflation Fixed, accompanied
by an audible signal
and a message. The pressure in one or more
wheels is too low.
Check the pressure of the tyres as soon as possible.
Reinitialise the detection system after adjusting the
pressure.
+ Under-inflation
warning lamp flashing
then fixed and Ser vice
warning lamp fixed.The system is faulty: tyre
pressures are no longer
monitored.
As soon as possible, check the pressure of the tyres
and carry out (3).
Anti-lock braking
system (ABS) Fixed.
The anti-lock braking system has
a fault. The vehicle retains conventional braking.
Drive carefully at moderate speed, then carry out (3).
Collision Risk
Aler t /Active Safety
Brake Fixed, accompanied
by the display of a
message. The system has been deactivated
via the vehicle configuration
menu.
Flashing. The system is operating. The vehicle brakes briefly so as to reduce the speed of
collision with the vehicle ahead.
Fixed, accompanied
by a message and an
audible signal. The system has a fault.
Carry out (3).
+ Collision Risk
Aler t /Active Safety
Brake
Fixed.
The system has a fault. If these lamps come on after the engine is switched
off and restarted, carry out (3).
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21
+Active Lane
Departure Warning
System
Fixed.
The system has a fault. Carry out (3).
Warning/indicator lamp
StateCause Actions/Observations
AdBlue
® (with 1.6
BlueHDi Euro 6.1) Fixed, on switching
on the ignition,
accompanied by an
audible signal and a
message indicating
the remaining driving
range. The remaining driving range is
between 1,500 and 375 miles
(2,400 and 600 km).
Top up the AdBlue® as soon as possible, or carry out
(3).
+ AdBlue
® warning lamp
flashing and Service
warning lamp fixed,
accompanied by an
audible signal and a
message indicating
the remaining driving
range. The driving range is less than
375
miles (600 km).Yo u must
top up the AdBlue® to avoid a breakdown ,
or carry out (3).
AdBlue
® warning lamp
flashing and Service
warning lamp fixed,
accompanied by an
audible signal and a
message indicating
that starting is
prevented. The AdBlue® tank is empty: the
starting inhibition system required
by legislation prevents starting of
the engine. To restart the engine, top up the AdBlue® or carry out
(2).
It is essential to add at least 5

litres of AdBlue
® to its
tank.
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Instruments

23
Warning/indicator lampStateCause Actions/Observations
+
+ SCR emissions
control system
Fixed when the
ignition is switched on,
accompanied by an
audible signal and a
message. A fault with the SCR emissions
control system has been
detected.
This alert disappears once the exhaust emissions
return to normal levels.
AdBlue
® warning
lamp flashing, on
switching on the
ignition, associated
with the fixed Ser vice
and engine diagnostic
warning lamps,
accompanied by an
audible signal and a
message indicating
the remaining driving
range. Depending on the message
displayed, you can continue
driving for up to 685
miles
(1,100
km) before the engine
starting prevention system is
triggered. Carry out (3) as soon as possible to avoid running
out of fuel
.
AdBlue
® warning
lamp flashing, on
switching on the
ignition, associated
with the fixed Ser vice
and engine diagnostic
warning lamps,
accompanied by an
audible signal and a
message. An engine immobiliser prevents
the engine from restarting (over
the authorised driving limit after
confirmation of a fault with the
emissions control system).
To restart the engine, carry out (2).
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Warning/indicator lampStateCause Actions/Observations
Service Temporarily on,
accompanied by the
display of a message. One or more minor faults for
which there is no specific warning
lamp have been detected. Identify the cause of the fault using the message
displayed in the instrument panel.
You can deal with certain anomalies yourself, for
example an open door or the start of saturation of the
particle filter.
For any other problems, such as a fault with the tyre
under-inflation detection system, carry out (3).
Fixed, accompanied
by the display of a
message. One or more major faults for
which there is no specific warning
lamp have been detected. Identify the cause of the fault using the message
displayed in the instrument panel, then carry out (3).
+ Service warning lamp
fixed and ser vice
spanner flashing then
fixed.Service is overdue.
Only with BlueHDi Diesel versions.
Your vehicle must be ser viced as soon as possible.
Fixed, accompanied
by the message
‘Parking brake fault’.
Automatic release of the electric
parking brake is unavailable.
Carry out (2).
+ Malfunction (with
electric parking
brake)
Fixed, accompanied
by the message
"Parking brake fault". You can no longer immobilise the
vehicle with the engine running.
If manual application and release are not working, the
electric parking brake control lever is faulty.
The automatic functions must be used at all times and
are automatically reactivated in the event of failure of
the control lever.
Carry out (2).
Instruments