steering DODGE NEON 2000 Service Owners Manual
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Page 297 of 1285

(3) Disconnect both posi-lock harness connectors at
the rear of the multi-function switch (Fig. 7)(4) Remove multi-function switch mounting screws
(Fig. 7).
(5) The combination flasher must be transferred to
new multi-function switch if replacing.
(6) The windshield wiper/washer switch must be
transferred to the new multi-function switch. Refer to
Group 8K Windshield Wiper and Washer Systems,
Windshield Wiper/Washer Switch Removal and
Installation.
INSTALLATION
For installation, reverse the above procedures.
²Tighten multi-function switch to column retain-
ing screws to 3 N´m (27 in. lbs.) torque.
²Tighten steering column shroud retaining screws
to 2 N´m (18 in. lbs.) torque.
Fig. 7 Multi-Function Switch Remove/Install
1 ± MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH CONNECTOR
2 ± HAZARD/WARNING SWITCH
3 ± WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER SWITCH CONNECTOR
4 ± MOUNTING SCREWS
5 ± COMBINATION FLASHER
8J - 6 TURN SIGNAL and HAZARD WARNING SYSTEMSPL
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)
Page 298 of 1285

WINDSHIELD WIPER and WASHER SYSTEMS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
WINDSHIELD WIPER SYSTEM................ 1WINDSHIELD WASHER SYSTEM.............. 8
WINDSHIELD WIPER SYSTEM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION..........................1
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
WIPER BLADES...........................1
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
WINDSHIELD WIPER CONDITIONS............2
WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR................3
WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER SWITCH........5
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
WINDSHIELD WIPER ARM(S)................5WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADE(S)..............5
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADE ELEMENT........5
WINDSHIELD WIPER LINKAGE...............5
WINDSHIELD WIPER MODULE...............6
WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR................6
WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER SWITCH........6
CLEANING AND INSPECTION
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADE(S)..............6
ADJUSTMENTS
WINDSHIELD WIPER ARM(S)................6
GENERAL INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, REFER TO GROUP 8M, PASSIVE
RESTRAINT SYSTEMS FOR STEERING WHEEL
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION.
The windshield wipers will only operate with the
ignition switch in the ACCESSORY or IGNITION
RUN position. The wiper circuit is protected against
over loads by a fuse in the fuse block and a circuit
breaker within the wiper motor. This protects the cir-
cuitry of the wiper system and the vehicle. The wiper
motor has permanent magnet fields.
The intermittent wiper system, in addition to low
and high speed, has a delay mode and a pulse wipe
mode. The delay mode has a range of 1 to 15 seconds.
Pulse wipe is accomplished by momentarily moving
the stalk lever into the WASH position while the
wiper switch is in either OFF or DELAY position.
The wiper blades then sweep once or twice and
return to the previous wiper switch mode, OFF or
DELAY.The intermittent wiper function is integral to the
wiper switch. All electronics and relay are inside the
switch assembly.
The wiper system completes the wipe cycle when
the switch is turned OFF. The blades park in the
lowest portion of the wipe pattern.
The wiper switch also includes the MIST feature
which provides a single wipe when actuated.
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
WIPER BLADES
Wiper blades, exposed to the weather for a long
period of time, tend to lose their wiping effectiveness.
Periodic cleaning of the wiper blade is suggested to
remove the accumulation of salt and road film. The
wiper blades, arms, and windshield should be
cleaned with a sponge or cloth and a mild detergent
or nonabrasive cleaner. If the blades continue to
streak or smear, they should be replaced. The right
and left wipers are different blade lengths. The
driver side length is 550 mm and the passenger side
length is 475 mm. The blades should not be inter-
changed.
PLWINDSHIELD WIPER and WASHER SYSTEMS 8K - 1
Page 299 of 1285

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
WINDSHIELD WIPER CONDITIONS
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, REFER TO GROUP 8M, PASSIVE
RESTRAINT SYSTEMS FOR STEERING WHEEL
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION.
The following is a list of general wiper motor sys-
tem problems, the tests that are to be performed to
locate the faulty part, and the corrective action to be
taken.
Whatever the problem, disconnect motor wire har-
ness and clean the terminals, then connect motor
wire harness and test.
Refer to Group 8W Wiring Diagrams for circuit
information and connector call-outs.
MOTOR WILL NOT OPERATE IN SOME OR ALL
SWITCH POSITIONS
(1) Check fuse 1, in the fuse block (Fig. 1).
(a) If fuse is OK, go to Step 2.
(b) If fuse is defective, replace and check motor
operation in all switch positions.
(c) If motor is still inoperative and the fuse does
not blow, go to Step 2.
(d) If replacement fuse blows, go to Step 6.
(2) Disconnect motor harness connector.(3) Check motor low speed. Using two jumper
wires, connect one jumper wire between the battery
positive terminal and terminal 4 of the motor connec-
tor. Connect the other jumper wire to the battery
negative terminal and the motor ground strap (Fig.
2). Check motor high speed, connect the positive
jumper wire to terminal 5 of the motor connector.
Connect the negative jumper wire to the motor
ground strap.
(a) If motor does not run in high or low speed go
to Step 4.
(b) If motor does run, go to Step 5.
(4) Using an ohmmeter, check for good ground at
the motor ground strap. If OK, replace motor. If not
repair the ground circuit as necessary.
(5) Check terminal 2 of wiper switch connector for
continuity to ground. If OK, go to Step 6. If not OK,
repair the ground circuit as necessary.
(6) Using a voltmeter, with wiper switch con-
nected, connect negative lead to motor ground strap.
Connect the positive lead to terminal 4 of the wiper
switch connector (Fig. 3).
Fig. 1 Fuse Block
1 ± FUSE 1 WIPER
Fig. 2 Windshield Wiper Motor Connector
Fig. 3 Windshield Wiper Switch Connector
8K - 2 WINDSHIELD WIPER and WASHER SYSTEMSPL
Page 300 of 1285

(a) If no voltage, repair wiring as necessary. If
OK, go to Step b.
(b) Check wiper switch low speed. Connect volt-
meter positive lead to terminal 6 of the wiper
switch connector. Move wiper stalk to LOW posi-
tion. If no voltage, replace switch.
(c) Check wiper switch high speed, connect volt-
meter positive lead to terminal 5 of the wiper
switch connector. Move wiper stalk to HIGH posi-
tion. If no voltage, replace switch.
(7) Disconnect motor connector and replace fuse 1
in fuse block.
(a) If fuse does not blow, replace motor.
(b) If fuse blows, disconnect wiper switch and
replace fuse.
(c) If fuse does not blow, replace switch.
(d) If fuse blows, repair wiring as necessary.
MOTOR OPERATES SLOWLY AT ALL SPEEDS
(1) Remove wiper arms and cowl screen. Discon-
nect motor linkage from motor. Connect an ammeter
between battery positive terminal and terminal 4 of
the motor connector. Turn wiper motor on and check
ampere reading.
If motor runs and ammeter reading is more than 6
amps, go to Step 2. If less than 6 amps, go to Step 3.
When replacing drive link nut tighten to 11 to 12
N´m (98 to 106 in. lbs.) torque.
(2) Using an ohmmeter, check the high and low
circuits for a short to ground. Refer to Group 8W,
Wiring Diagrams.
(3) Check to see if wiper linkage or pivots are
binding or caught.
WIPERS RUN AT HIGH SPEED WITH SWITCH IN
LOW SPEED POSITION OR WIPERS RUN AT LOW
SPEED WITH SWITCH IN HIGH SPEED POSITION.
(1) Check for crossed wires in the motor pigtail
wire connector. Refer to Group 8W, Wiring Diagrams.
(2) Check for crossed wires in harness connector
from wiper switch to motor.
(3) If OK, replace wiper switch.
WIPERS WILL OPERATE CONTINUOUSLY WITH
THE SWITCH IN THE INTERMITTENT POSITION -
WHEN WIPER SWITCH IS TURNED OFF, WIPERS
STOP WHEREVER THEY ARE WITHOUT
RETURNING TO PARK POSITION.
(1) Check at motor ground strap for a good ground.
(2) Turn ignition switch OFF. Disconnect the wiper
switch harness connector. Using an ohmmeter with
the motor in the park position, check for continuity
between terminal 2 of the wiper switch harness con-
nector (Fig. 4) and the ground strap. If continuity,
replace wiper switch. If no continuity, repair wiring
as necessary.
WIPERS DO NOT OPERATE WHEN WASHER
MOTOR IS ENGAGED (PULSE WIPE) OR WIPERS
DO OPERATE IN INTERMITTENT POSITION.
Check for a good ground at motor ground strap and
at wiper switch terminal 2. If OK, replace wiper
switch. If not OK, repair wiring as necessary.
WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, SEE GROUP 8M, RESTRAINT SYSTEMS FOR
STEERING WHEEL OR COLUMN REMOVAL PROCE-
DURES.
Whenever a wiper motor malfunction occurs, verify
that the wire harness is properly connected, then
start normal diagnosis and repair procedures. Refer
to Wiper Motor Test table.
Fig. 4 Windshield Wiper Switch Harness Connector
PLWINDSHIELD WIPER and WASHER SYSTEMS 8K - 3
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued)
Page 302 of 1285

WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER SWITCH
To test the switch, first disconnect the switch wires
from the body wiring in the steering column. Using
an ohmmeter test for continuity between the termi-
nals of the wiper switch. Refer to Group 8T Turn Sig-
nal and Hazard Warning Systems, Multi-Function
Switch Diagnosis and Testing.
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
WINDSHIELD WIPER ARM(S)
REMOVAL
(1) Place the wiper arm/blades in the PARK posi-
tion and turn ignition OFF.
(2) Using a trim stick (special tool #C-4755), gently
pry up on arm cap and remove.
(3) Remove wiper arm retaining nut.
(4) Remove the arm from the pivot using a rocking
motion while the arm is in an over/centered position.
(5) Clean metal splinters OFF the pivot shafts.
INSTALLATION
For installation reverse above procedures. Before
installation activate wiper system to ensure the
wiper module is in the PARK position. Position wiper
arms so that the heel of the blade(s) is on the park
line on the windshield. Refer to Adjustments in this
section for Wiper Arm Adjustment.
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADE(S)
REMOVAL
(1) Lift wiper arm to the over center position.
(2) Remove blade assembly from arm by pushing
release tab under arm tip and slide blade away from
arm tip (Fig. 5).
(3) Gently place wiper arm tip on glass surface.
INSTALLATION
For installation, reverse the above procedures.
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADE ELEMENT
REMOVAL
(1) Lift wiper arm to raise blade off glass.
(2) Remove blade assembly from arm by pushing
release tab under arm tip and slide blade away from
arm tip (Fig. 5). Gently place wiper arm tip on glass
surface.
(3) Remove wiping element from blade assembly.
Pull stopper of the rubber element out of the end
claw together with vertebrae (metal rails) (Fig. 6).
INSTALLATION
For installation, reverse the above procedures.
Check that the element and vertebrae are through
all claws and the final claw is locked in the stopper.
WINDSHIELD WIPER LINKAGE
REMOVAL
(1) Remove wiper module. Refer to Windshield
Wiper Module Removal and Installation in this sec-
tion.
(2) With wiper module on bench, disconnect wiper
arm linkage by inserting a screwdriver or equivalent
between ball cap and linkage. Then twist and lift
straight up on linkage.
INSTALLATION
For installation, reverse the above procedures.
Using pliers or your hand, press the ball cap straight
on to the ball stud.
Fig. 5 Windshield Wiper Blade and Element
1 ± ARM RELEASE TAB
2 ± VERTABRA
3 ± RUBBER ELEMENT
Fig. 6 Wiper Blade and Element
1 ± CLAW
2 ± TO GRASP AND PULL
3 ± CHANNEL
4 ± RUBBER ELEMENT
5 ± VERTABRA
PLWINDSHIELD WIPER and WASHER SYSTEMS 8K - 5
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING (Continued)
Page 346 of 1285

PASSIVE RESTRAINT SYSTEMS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
page page
GENERAL INFORMATION
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS.............1
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE (ACM)..........1
CLOCKSPRING...........................2
DRIVER and PASSENGER AIRBAG MODULE....2
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
AIRBAG SYSTEM.........................3
SERVICE PROCEDURES
CLEAN UP PROCEDURE....................3HANDLING AIRBAG MODULES..............4
MAINTENANCE INSPECTION................4
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE (ACM)..........4
CLOCKSPRING...........................5
DRIVER AIRBAG MODULE..................6
PASSENGER AIRBAG MODULE..............7
STEERING WHEEL........................8
ADJUSTMENTS
CLOCKSPRING CENTERING PROCEDURE......9
GENERAL INFORMATION
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: THIS SYSTEM IS A SENSITIVE, COM-
PLEX ELECTRO±MECHANICAL UNIT. DISCONNECT
AND ISOLATE THE BATTERY NEGATIVE CABLE
BEFORE BEGINNING AIRBAG SYSTEM COMPO-
NENT REMOVAL OR INSTALLATION PROCEDURES.
THIS WILL DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM. FAIL-
URE TO DISCONNECT THE BATTERY COULD
RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT
AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL INJURY.
ALLOW SYSTEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE
FOR ONE MINUTE BEFORE REMOVING AIRBAG
COMPONENTS.
DO NOT PLACE AN INTACT UNDEPLOYED AIRBAG
FACE DOWN ON A SOLID SURFACE, THE AIRBAG
WILL PROPEL INTO THE AIR IF ACCIDENTALLY
DEPLOYED AND COULD RESULT IN PERSONAL
INJURY. WHEN CARRYING OR HANDLING AN UNDE-
PLOYED AIRBAG MODULE, THE TRIM SIDE OF THE
AIRBAG SHOULD BE POINTING AWAY FROM THE
BODY TO MINIMIZE POSSIBILITY OF INJURY IF ACCI-
DENTAL DEPLOYMENT OCCURS.
REPLACE AIRBAG SYSTEM COMPONENTS WITH
MOPARTREPLACEMENT PARTS. SUBSTITUTE
PARTS MAY APPEAR INTERCHANGEABLE, BUT
INTERNAL DIFFERENCES MAY RESULT IN INFE-
RIOR OCCUPANT PROTECTION.
WEAR SAFETY GLASSES, RUBBER GLOVES,
AND LONG SLEEVES CLOTHING WHEN CLEANING
POWDER RESIDUE FROM VEHICLE AFTER AIRBAG
DEPLOYMENT. SODIUM HYDROXIDE POWDER
RESIDUE EMITTED FROM A DEPLOYED AIRBAG
CAN CAUSE SKIN IRRITATION. FLUSH AFFECTEDAREA WITH COOL WATER IF IRRITATION IS EXPE-
RIENCED. IF NASAL OR THROAT IRRITATION IS
EXPERIENCED, EXIT THE VEHICLE FOR FRESH AIR
UNTIL THE IRRITATION CEASES. IF IRRITATION
CONTINUES, SEE A PHYSICIAN.
DO NOT USE A REPLACEMENT AIRBAG THAT IS
NOT IN THE ORIGINAL PACKAGING, IMPROPER
DEPLOYMENT AND PERSONAL INJURY CAN
RESULT.
THE FACTORY INSTALLED FASTENERS,
SCREWS AND BOLTS USED TO FASTEN AIRBAG
COMPONENTS HAVE A SPECIAL COATING AND
ARE SPECIFICALLY DESIGNED FOR THE AIRBAG
SYSTEM. DO NOT USE SUBSTITUTE FASTENERS,
USE ONLY ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT FASTENERS
LISTED IN THE PARTS CATALOG WHEN FASTENER
REPLACEMENT IS REQUIRED.
NOTE: Airbags should be stored in a cool dry loca-
tion away from excessive heat and static electrical
activity with the fabric airbag facing UP, or a prema-
ture deployment can result.
If the Driver/Passenger Airbag Module is defective
and not deployed, refer to DaimlerChrysler Corpora-
tion current return list for proper handling proce-
dures.
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE (ACM)
The Airbag Control Module (ACM) contains the
sensing element, safing sensor, and energy reserve
capacitor. The module is mounted on the tunnel/floor
pan between the gear shift lever and the park brake
PLPASSIVE RESTRAINT SYSTEMS 8M - 1
Page 347 of 1285

lever (Fig. 1). The ACM monitors the system to deter-
mine the system readiness. The ACM contains
on-board diagnostics, and will illuminate the AIR-
BAG warning lamp in the cluster when a fault
occurs. The warning equipment is tested for six to
eight seconds every time the vehicle is started.
CLOCKSPRING
The clockspring is mounted to the steering column
behind the steering wheel (Fig. 2). The clockspring is
used to maintain a continuous electrical circuit
between the wiring harness and the:
²Driver's airbag module
²Speed control switches
²Horn switch
The clockspring consists of a flat, ribbon like, elec-
trically conductive tape which winds and unwinds
with the steering wheel rotation.
DRIVER and PASSENGER AIRBAG MODULE
WARNING: NEVER DISASSEMBLE THE DRIVER OR
PASSENGER AIRBAG MODULES, THERE ARE NO
SERVICEABLE PARTS WITH IN THE MODULES.
The Driver Airbag Module located on the steering
wheel is the most visible part of the system (Fig. 3).
The airbag module contains a housing to which the
cushion, inflator and cover are attached to.
The driver side inflator assembly is mounted from
the back of the module housing. When supplied with
the proper electrical signal the inflator assembly will
produce a gas and discharge it directly into the cush-
ion. A protective cover is fitted to the front of the
Driver Airbag Module and forms a decorative cover
in the center of the steering wheel. The Driver Air-bag Module is mounted directly to the steering
wheel.
The Passenger Airbag Module is located beneath
the decorative cover of the instrument panel, facing
the passenger seat (Fig. 3).
The passenger inflator assembly is within the mod-
ule housing. The module is mounted to the instru-
ment panel retainer and support structure. When
supplied with the proper electrical signal the inflator
will produce a gas and discharge it directly into the
cushion. A protective cover is fitted over the airbag
module and forms a decorative cover.
Fig. 1 Airbag Control Module (ACM) Location -
Typical
1 ± AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE
Fig. 2 Clockspring Location
1 ± STEERING COLUMN
2 ± CLOCKSPRING
3 ± CLOCKSPRING ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR
4 ± IGNITION SWITCH ELECTRICAL CONNECTOR
Fig. 3 Driver/Passenger Airbag Modules
1 ± DRIVER AIRBAG
2 ± PASSENGER AIRBAG
8M - 2 PASSIVE RESTRAINT SYSTEMSPL
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION (Continued)
Page 348 of 1285

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
AIRBAG SYSTEM
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable (Fig. 4).
(2) Connect the DRB llltscan tool to the Data
Link Connector (DLC), located at left side of the
steering column and at the lower edge of the lower
instrument panel (Fig. 5). Ensure that the latest ver-
sion is being used.
(3) Turn the ignition key to ON position. Exit vehi-
cle with the DRB llltscan tool.
(4) After checking that no one is inside the vehicle,
connect the battery negative cable.
(5) Using the DRB llltscan tool, read and record
active Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) data.
(6) Read and record any stored DTC's.
(7) Refer to the proper Body Diagnostic Procedures
Manual if any DTC's are found in Step 5 or Step 6.
(8) Erase stored DTC's if there are no active
DTC's. If problems remain, DTC's will not erase.
Refer to the proper Body Diagnostic Procedures Man-
ual to diagnose the problem.If airbag warning
lamp either fails to light, or goes on and stays
on, there is a system malfunction. Refer to the
proper Body Diagnostic Procedures Manual to
diagnose the problem.
SERVICE PROCEDURES
CLEAN UP PROCEDURE
Roll of fold the driver side airbag towards the
steering wheel and tape the airbag module cover over
deployed bag.
Roll or fold the passenger airbag towards the
instrument panel surface and close the door over the
folded bag. Then tape the door shut.
Use a vacuum cleaner to remove any residual pow-
der from the vehicle interior. Work from the outside
in to avoid kneeling or sitting in a contaminated
area. Vacuum the heater and A/C outlets as well. If
the heater or air conditioner was in RECIRC mode at
time of airbag deployment, operate blower motor on
low speed and vacuum powder residue expelled from
the heater and A/C outlets. Multiple vacuum cleaning
may to necessary to decontaminate the interior of the
vehicle.
NOTE: Dispose deployed airbag properly, contact
dealer or government agency for disposal recom-
mendations.
SERVICE OF DEPLOYED AIRBAG MODULE
DRIVER AIRBAG
After a Driver Airbag Module has been deployed
the following components must be replaced because
they cannot be reused. Other driver airbag system
components are replaced if damaged.
²Driver Airbag Module
Fig. 4 Battery Negative Cable Remove/Install
1 ± NEGATIVE CABLE
2 ± NEGATIVE BATTERY POST
Fig. 5 Data Link Connector (DLC) Location
1 ± DATA LINK CONNECTOR (DLC)
2 ± BRAKE PEDAL
PLPASSIVE RESTRAINT SYSTEMS 8M - 3
Page 349 of 1285

²Clockspring assembly
²Steering Column Assembly w/Lower Steering
Column Coupler
PASSENGER AIRBAG
After a Passenger Airbag Module has been
deployed, replace the following components because
they cannot be reused.
²Passenger Airbag Module
Inspect all the attaching hardware and instrument
panel for damage. If damage is evident, components
should be replaced.
HANDLING AIRBAG MODULES
DEPLOYED AIRBAG MODULE
The vehicle interior may contain a very small
amount of sodium hydroxide powder, a by-product of
airbag deployment. Sodium hydroxide powder can
irritate the skin, eyes, nose and throat. Wear safety
glasses, rubber gloves, and long sleeved clothing
when cleaning any of the powder residue from the
vehicle.
If you find that the cleanup is irritating your skin,
run cool water over the affected area. Also, if you
experience nasal or throat irritation, exit the vehicle
for fresh air until the irritation ceases. If irritation
continues, see a physician.
UNDEPLOYED AIRBAG MODULE
The airbag modules must be stored in its original
special container until used for service. At no time
should a source of electricity be permitted near the
inflator on the back of an airbag module. When car-
rying or handling an undeployed airbag module, the
trim side of the airbag should be pointing away from
the body to minimize possibility of injury if acciden-
tal deployment occurs. Do not place undeployed air-
bag face down on a solid surface, the airbag will
propel into the air if accidentally deployment occurs.
MAINTENANCE INSPECTION
(1) Check the airbag warning lamp for proper
operation as follows:
(a) Turn ignition switch to the ON position, the
airbag warning lamp should light. If not, test the
system using a DRB llltscan tool and the proper
Body Diagnostic Procedures Manual.
(b) The airbag warning lamp lights, but fails to
go out after eight seconds. Test the system using a
DRB llltscan tool and the proper Body Diagnostic
Procedures Manual.
(c) After correcting active malfunction erase
stored Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC's).
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE (ACM)
WARNING: THE ACM CONTAINS THE SENSING
ELEMENT AND A SAFING SENSOR WHICH
ENABLES THE SYSTEM TO DEPLOY THE AIR-
BAGS. TO AVOID ACCIDENTAL DEPLOYMENT,
NEVER CONNECT ACM ELECTRICALLY TO THE
SYSTEM WHILE VEHICLE BATTERY IS CON-
NECTED.
DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE BATTERY NEG-
ATIVE (GROUND) CABLE BEFORE BEGINNING ANY
AIRBAG SYSTEM COMPONENT REMOVAL OR
INSTALLATION PROCEDURE. THIS WILL DISABLE
THE AIRBAG SYSTEM. FAILURE TO DISCONNECT
BATTERY COULD RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIRBAG
DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL INJURY.
ALLOW SYSTEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE
FOR 1 MINUTE BEFORE REMOVING ANY AIRBAG
COMPONENTS.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable (Fig. 4).
(2) Remove center console. Refer to Group 23 Body,
Floor Console Removal and Installation.
(3) Remove module mounting nuts and remove
module (Fig. 6).
(4) Disconnect ACM 23-way connector.
(5) Remove ACM from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Connect ACM connector and ensure that the
connector and all locking tabs are engaged.
CAUTION: USE SUPPLIED NUTS ONLY
(2) Position ACM (arrow pointing forward) in the
console floor bracket, attach the nuts and tighten to
9.6 to 14 N´m (85 to 125 in. lbs.) torque.
Fig. 6 Airbag Control Module (ACM) Remove/Install
8M - 4 PASSIVE RESTRAINT SYSTEMSPL
SERVICE PROCEDURES (Continued)
Page 350 of 1285

(3) Install center console assembly. Refer to Group
23 Body, Floor Console Removal and Installation.
(4) Do not connect battery negative cable. Refer to
Diagnosis and Testing for Airbag System Test for the
proper procedures.
CLOCKSPRING
WARNING: DISCONNECT AND ISOLATE THE BAT-
TERY NEGATIVE (GROUND) CABLE BEFORE
BEGINNING ANY AIRBAG SYSTEM COMPONENT
REMOVAL OR INSTALLATION PROCEDURE. THIS
WILL DISABLE THE AIRBAG SYSTEM. FAILURE TO
DISCONNECT BATTERY COULD RESULT IN ACCI-
DENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT AND POSSIBLE
PERSONAL INJURY.
ALLOW SYSTEM CAPACITOR TO DISCHARGE
FOR 1 MINUTE BEFORE REMOVING ANY AIRBAG
COMPONENTS.
REMOVAL
(1) Place the front road wheels in the straight
ahead position then:
²Rotate the steering wheel half turn (180
degrees) to the right (clockwise).
²Lock column with ignition lock cylinder.
(2) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable (Fig. 4).
(3) Wait one minute for the reserve capacitor to
discharge before removing non-deployed module.
(4) Remove steering wheel. Refer to Steering
Wheel Removal and Installation in this section.
(5) Remove upper and lower steering column
shrouds to gain access to clockspring wiring. Refer to
Group 8E Instrument Panel Systems, Steering Col-
umn Shroud Removal and Installation.
(6) Remove multi-function switch. Refer to Group
8J-Turn Signal and Hazard Warning Systems, Multi-
Function Switch Removal and Installation.
(7) Disconnect the 7-way connector between the
clockspring and the instrument panel wiring harness
at the base of the clockspring.
(8) Remove clockspring by lifting the top latch tab
up slightly to guide it over the lock housing (Fig. 7).
The clockspring cannot be repaired, and must be
replaced if faulty.
(9) Rotate clockspring rotor a half turn (180
degrees) to the left (counter clockwise).
(10) Lock the clockspring rotor in the center posi-
tion as follows: Insert a paper clip wire through the
hole in the rotor at the 10 O'clock position and bend
to prevent it from falling out.
INSTALLATION
(1) Confirm that:²The steering wheel position is a half turn (180
degrees) to the right (clockwise)
²The column is locked with the ignition cylinder
lock.
²Check that the turn signal stalk is in the neu-
tral position
²When reusing the clockspring, remove locking
wire and rotate clockspring rotor one half turn (180
degrees) to the right (clockwise). Locate the clock-
spring on the steering shaft and push down on the
rotor until the clockspring is fully seated on the
steering column.
²When installing a new clockspring, position the
front wheels straight a head. Remove grenade pin.
Rotate clockspring rotor one half turn (180 degrees)
to the right (clockwise).
(2) Connect the clockspring to the instrument
panel harness, ensure wiring is properly routed.
Then check that the connectors, locking tabs are
properly engaged and the halo lamp wire is in posi-
tion.
(3) Install steering column shrouds. Be sure all
wires are inside of shrouds.
(4) Install steering wheel ensuring the flats on hub
align with the clockspring. Pull the horn, airbag and
speed control leads through the larger slot. Ensure
leads do not get pinched under the steering wheel.
(5) Route speed control wires under and behind
the airbag module mounting tabs.
(6) Connect the horn lead wire and the airbag lead
wire to the airbag module.
(7) Install the airbag module and tighten bolts to
12 to 14 N´m (105 to 125 in. lbs.) torque.
(8) Connect the speed control wires to the switches
and install switches. Tighten screws to 2 N´m (20 in.
lbs.) torque.
Fig. 7 Clockspring Latch Hooks
1 ± CLOCKSPRING
2 ± LATCH HOOKS
3 ± STEERING COLUMN
PLPASSIVE RESTRAINT SYSTEMS 8M - 5
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (Continued)