fuel INFINITI M35 2006 Factory Service Manual

DTC P2A00, P2A03 A/F SENSOR 1
EC-1397
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
11 . REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
>>INSPECTION END
Removal and InstallationNBS005PJ
AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Refer to EM-183, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .

EC-1418
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IGNITION SIGNAL
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
3. Check resistance between ignition coil terminals as follows.
4. If NG, replace ignition coil with power transistor.
If OK, go to next step.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
7. Remove fuel pump fuse (1) in IPDM E/R (2) to release fuel pres-
sure.
NOTE:
Do not use CONSULT-II to release fuel pressure, or fuel pres-
sure applies again during the following procedure.
8. Start engine.
9. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
10. Turn ignition switch OFF.
11. Remove all ignition coil harness connectors to avoid the electri-
cal discharge from the ignition coils.
12. Remove ignition coil and spark plug of the cylinder to be checked.
13. Crank engine for five seconds or more to remove combustion gas in the cylinder.
14. Connect spark plug and harness connector to ignition coil.
15. Fix ignition coil using a rope etc. with gap of 13 - 17 mm
between the edge of the spark plug and grounded metal portion
as shown in the figure.
16. Crank engine for about three seconds, and check whether spark
is generated between the spark plug and the grounded metal
portion.
CAUTION:
Do not approach to the spark plug and the ignition coil
within 50cm. Be careful not to get an electrical shock
while checking, because the electrical discharge voltage
becomes 20kV or more.
It might cause to damage the ignition coil if the gap of more than 17 mm is taken.
NOTE:
When the gap is less than 13 mm, the spark might be generated even if the coil is malfunctioning.
17. If NG, replace ignition coil with power transistor.
CONDENSER
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect condenser harness connector.
Terminal No. (Polarity) Resistance [at 25C (77F)]
1 and 2 Except 0 or
1 and 3
Except 0
2 and 3
Spark should be generated.
PBIB0847E
PBIB2697E
PBIB2325E

EC-1420
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FUEL INJECTOR
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
FUEL INJECTORPFP:16600
Component DescriptionNBS005PV
The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the fuel injector circuit, the coil in the fuel injec-
tor is energized. The energized coil pulls the ball valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the fuel injector into the intake manifold.
The amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse dura-
tion. Pulse duration is the length of time the fuel injector remains
open. The ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on
engine fuel needs.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeNBS005PW
Specification data are reference values.
SEF375Z
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
B/FUEL SCHDL See EC-868, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .
INJ PULSE-B1
INJ PULSE-B2
Engine: After warming up
Selector lever: P or N
Air conditioner switch: OFF
No loadIdle 2.0 - 3.0 msec
2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec

FUEL INJECTOR
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Wiring DiagramNBS005PX
TBWT1065E

EC-1422
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FUEL INJECTOR
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnostic ProcedureNBS005PY
1. INSPECTION START
Turn ignition switch to START.
Is any cylinder ignited?
Ye s o r N o
Yes (With CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 2.
Yes (Without CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 3.
No >> GO TO 3.
2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with
CONSULT-II.
3. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine
speed drop.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 3.
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
21
22
23
40
41
42
44
63W
R/Y
R/B
V/R
P/L
R/W
O
G/YFuel injector No. 5
Fuel injector No. 3
Fuel injector No. 1
Fuel injector No. 6
Fuel injector No. 4
Fuel injector No. 2
Fuel injector No. 7
Fuel injector No. 8[Engine is running]
Warm-up condition
Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idleBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
Warm-up condition
Engine speed: 2,000 rpmBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
PBIB0042E
PBIB0043E
PBIB0133E

FUEL INJECTOR
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
3. CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTOR-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect harness connectors F52, F251 (bank 1) and F51, F271 (bank 2).
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between the following;
harness connector F52 terminal 5 and ground,
harness connector F51 terminal 5 and ground
with CONSULT-II or tester.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
7. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
8. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
: Vehicle front 1. Harness connectors F51, F271 2. Harness connectors F52, F251
Voltage: Battery voltage
Cylinder Harness connector terminal ECM terminal
1 F52 terminal 3 23
3 F52 terminal 2 22
5 F52 terminal 1 21
7 F52 terminal 6 44
2 F51 terminal 3 42
4 F51 terminal 2 41
6 F51 terminal 1 40
8 F51 terminal 6 63
Continuity should exist.
PBIB2723E
PBIB2736E

EC-1424
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FUEL INJECTOR
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
Harness connectors M72, F102
Harness connectors F52, F251
Harness connectors F51, F271
Fuse block (J/B) connector M4
15A fuse
Harness for open or short between harness connector F51 and fuse
Harness for open or short between harness connector F52 and fuse
Harness for open or short between harness connector F51 and ECM
Harness for open or short between harness connector F52 and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5. CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTOR-II
Provide battery voltage between the following terminals, and then
interrupt it. Listen to each fuel injector operating sound.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 6.
Cylinder Harness connectorterminal
(+) (–)
1
F251 53
32
51
76
2
F271 53
42
61
86
Operating sound should exist.
PBIB2449E

FUEL INJECTOR
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
6. CHECK SUB-HARNESS CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect fuel injector harness connectors.
2. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EC-1426, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace fuel injector.
8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-878, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>>INSPECTION END
: Vehicle front 1. Fuel injector (bank 2) 2. Fuel injector (bank 1)
Harness connector terminal Fuel injector terminal
F251 terminal 1
2 F251 terminal 2
F251 terminal 3
F251 terminal 6
F251 terminal 5 1
F271 terminal 1
2 F271 terminal 2
F271 terminal 3
F271 terminal 6
F271 terminal 5 1
Continuity should exist.
PBIB2693E

EC-1426
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FUEL INJECTOR
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Component InspectionNBS005PZ
FUEL INJECTOR
1. Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.
2. Check resistance between terminals as shown in the figure.
Removal and InstallationNBS005Q0
FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EM-193, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" . Resistance: 13.5 - 17.5
[at 10 - 60C (50 - 140F)]
PBIB1727E

FUEL PUMP
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
FUEL PUMPPFP:17042
DescriptionNBS005Q1
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
*: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
The ECM activates the fuel pump for several seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON to improve engine
startability. If the ECM receives a engine speed signal from the camshaft position sensor (PHASE), it knows
that the engine is rotating, and causes the pump to operate. If the engine speed signal is not received when
the ignition switch is ON, the engine stalls. The ECM stops pump operation and prevents battery discharging,
thereby improving safety. The ECM does not directly drive the fuel pump. It controls the ON/OFF fuel pump
relay, which in turn controls the fuel pump.
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
A turbine type design fuel pump is used in the fuel tank.
Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
Fuel pressure regulator (2)
Fuel tank temperature sensor (3)
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeNBS005Q2
Specification data are reference values.
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM Function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)Engine speed*
Fuel pump control Fuel pump relay
Battery Battery voltage*
Condition Fuel pump operation
Ignition switch is turned to ON. Operates for 1 second.
Engine running and crankingOperates.
When engine is stoppedStops in 1.5 seconds.
Except as shown aboveStops.
PBIB2707E
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
FUEL PUMP RLY
For 1 seconds after turning ignition switch: ON
Engine running or crankingON
Except above OFF