turn signal INFINITI M35 2006 Factory Manual Online

AV-118
[WITHOUT MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Steering Switch Cannot Be OperatedNKS0049A
NONE OF THE OPERATIONS WORK.
1. CHECK HARNESS
1. Check continuity between spiral cable harness connector (A)
M303 terminal 17 and audio unit harness connector (B) M76 ter-
minal 15.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace steering switch.
NG >> Check spiral cable. If the malfunction is detected, repair
the harness and connector.
“ENTER”, “MENU UP-DOWN”, AND “SOURCE” SWITCHES ARE NOT OPERATED
1. CHECK HARNESS
1. Check continuity between spiral cable harness connector (A)
M303 terminal 20 and audio unit harness connector (B) M76 ter-
minal 6.
2. Check continuity between spiral cable harness connector (A)
M303 terminal 20 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Check spiral cable. If the malfunction is detected, repair
the harness and connector.
2. CHECK STEERING SWITCH SIGNAL A
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between audio unit harness connector M76 ter-
minals 6 and 15
OK or NG
OK >> Replace steering switch.
NG >> Replace audio unit.17 – 15 : Continuity should exist.
SKIB6278E
20 – 6 : Continuity should exist.
20 – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
SKIB4636E
6 – 15 : Approx. 5 V
SKIB4637E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AV-119
[WITHOUT MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
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AV
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
“PTT/TEL”, “BACK”, AND “VOLUME CONTROL” SWITCHES ARE NOT OPERATED
1. CHECK HARNESS
1. Check continuity between spiral cable harness connector (A)
M303 terminal 16 and audio unit harness connector (B) M76 ter-
minal 16.
2. Check continuity between spiral cable harness connector (A)
M303 terminal 16 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Check spiral cable. If the malfunction is detected, repair
the harness and connector.
2. CHECK STEERING SWITCH SIGNAL B
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between audio unit harness connector M76 ter-
minals 16 and 15
OK or NG
OK >> Replace steering switch.
NG >> Replace audio unit.
The Hands-Free Phone Cannot Be UsedNKS0049B
THE VOICE CANNOT BE HEARD
1. CHECK HARNESS AV (NAVI) CONTROL UNIT AND AUDIO UNIT
1. Disconnect AV (NAVI) control unit connector and audio unit connector.
2. Check continuity between AV (NAVI) control unit harness con-
nector (A) M78 terminals 10, 11 and audio unit harness connec-
tor (B) M77 terminals 30, 31.
3. Check continuity between AV (NAVI) control unit harness con-
nector (A) M78 terminals 10, 11 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.16 – 16 : Continuity should exist.
16 – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
SKIB4638E
16 – 15 : Approx. 5 V
SKIB4639E
10 – 30 : Continuity should exist.
11 – 31 : Continuity should exist.
10, 11 – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
SKIB4640E

AV-120
[WITHOUT MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
2. CHECK TEL VOICE SIGNAL
1. Connect AV (NAVI) control unit connector and audio unit connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check signal between AV (NAVI) control unit harness connector
M78 terminals 10 and 11
OK or NG
OK >> Replace audio unit.
NG >> Replace AV (NAVI) control unit.
THE VOICE CANNOT BE TRANSMITTED
Refer to AV- 11 6 , "THE SCREEN IS SWITCHED BY PRESSING THE STEERING SWITCH" .
Voice Guidance Is Not Heard (Base System)NKS0049C
1. CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN AV (NAVI) CONTROL UNIT AND AUDIO UNIT
1. Disconnect AV (NAVI) control unit connector and audio unit connector.
2. Check continuity between AV (NAVI) control unit harness con-
nector (A) M78 terminals 12, 14 and audio unit harness connec-
tor (B) M77 terminals 32, 33.
3. Check continuity between AV (NAVI) control unit harness con-
nector (A) M78 terminals 12, 14 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
2. CHECK VOICE GUIDANCE SIGNAL
1. Connect AV (NAVI) control unit connector and audio unit connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Push the voice button.
4. Check signal between AV (NAVI) control unit harness connector
M78 terminals 12 and 14.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace AV (NAVI) control unit.
NG >> Replace audio unit.10 – 11:When inputting TEL voice
SKIB4641ESKIB3609E
12 – 32 : Continuity should exist.
14 – 33 : Continuity should exist.
12, 14 – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
SKIB4702E
12 – 14:
SKIB4645E
SKIB3609E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AV-121
[WITHOUT MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
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AV
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Voice Guidance Is Not Heard (BOSE System)NKS0049D
1. CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN AV (NAVI) CONTROL UNIT AND BOSE AMP
1. Disconnect AV (NAVI) control unit connector and BOSE amp connector.
2. Check continuity between AV (NAVI) control unit harness con-
nector (A) M78 terminals 12, 14 and BOSE amp harness con-
nector (B) B107 terminals 32, 12.
3. Check continuity between AV (NAVI) control unit harness con-
nector (A) M78 terminals 12, 14 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
2. CHECK VOICE GUIDANCE SIGNAL
1. Connect AV (NAVI) control unit connector and BOSE amp connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Push the voice button.
4. Check signal between AV (NAVI) control unit harness connector
M78 terminals 12 and 14.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace AV (NAVI) control unit.
NG >> Replace BOSE amp.12 – 32 : Continuity should exist.
14 – 12 : Continuity should exist.
12, 14 – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
SKIB4644E
12 – 14:
SKIB4645E
SKIB3609E

AV-122
[WITHOUT MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Example of Symptoms Judged Not MalfunctionNKS0049E
BASIC OPERATION
NOTE:
Locations stored in the Address Book and other memory functions may be lost if the vehicle's battery is disconnected or becomes dis-
charged. If this occurs, service the vehicle's battery as necessary and re-enter the information in the Address Book.
VEHICLE ICON
Symptom Possible cause Possible solution
No image is displayed.The brightness is at the lowest setting. Adjust the brightness of the display.
The display is turns off.
Push and hold to turn on the display.
No voice guidance is available.
The volume is too high or too low.The volume is not set correctly, or it is turned off. Adjust the volume of voice guidance.
Volume guidance is not provided for narrow streets
(roads displayed in gray).This is not a malfunction.
No map is displayed on the screen.The map DVD-ROM is not inserted, or it is inserted
upside down.Insert the map DVD-ROM correctly.
A screen other than map screen is displayed. Push “MAP”.
The screen is too dim.
The movement is slow.The temperature in the interior of the vehicle is low.Wait until the interior of the vehicle has
warmed up.
Some pixels in the display are
darker or brighter than others.This condition is an inherent characteristic of liquid
crystal displays.This is not a malfunction.
Some menu items cannot be
selected.Some menu items become unavailable while the
vehicle is driven.Park the vehicle in a safe location, and
then operate the navigation system.
Symptom Possible cause Possible solution
Names of roads and locations dif-
fer between Plan view and Bird-
view™.This is because the quantity of the displayed infor-
mation is reduced so that the screen does not
become too crowded. There is also a chance that
names of the roads or locations may be displayed
multiple times, and the names appearing on the
screen may be different because of a processing
procedure.This is not a malfunction.
The vehicle icon is not displayed in
the correct position.The vehicle was transported after the ignition switch
was turned off, for example, by a ferry or car trans-
porter.Drive the vehicle for a while on a road
where GPS can be received.
The position and direction of the vehicle may be
incorrect depending on the driving environments and
the levels of positioning accuracy of the navigation
system.This is not a malfunction. Drive the vehi-
cle for a while to automatically correct the
position and direction of the vehicle icon.
When the vehicle is travelling on a
new road, the vehicle icon is
located on another road nearby.Because the new road is not stored in the map data,
the system automatically places the vehicle ion on
the nearest road available. Updated road information will be included
in the next version of the map DVD-ROM.
The screen does not switch to the
night screen even after turning on
the headlights. The daytime screen was set the last time the head-
lights were turned on.Set the screen to the night screen mode
using when turning on the headlights.
The map does not scroll even
when the vehicle is moving.The current location map screen is not displayed. Push “MAP”.
The vehicle icon is not displayed. The current location map screen is not displayed. Push “MAP”.
The GPS indicator on the screen
remains gray.GPS signals cannot be received depending on the
vehicle location, such as in a parking garage, on a
road that has numerous tall buildings, etc.Drive on an open, straight road for a
while.
GPS signals cannot be received because objects
are placed on the rear parcel shelf.Remove the objects from the rear parcel
shelf.
A sufficient amount of GPS satellites are not avail-
able.Wait for the satellites to move locations
available for navigation system.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
AV-127
[WITHOUT MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
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AV
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
PlaceIn a parking lot When driving in a parking lot, or other loca-
tion where there are no roads on the map,
matching may place the vehicle mark on a
nearby road. When the vehicle returns to
the road, the vehicle mark may have devi-
ated from the correct location.
When driving in circle or turning the steer-
ing wheel repeatedly, direction errors accu-
mulate, and the vehicle mark may deviate
from the correct location.
If after traveling about 10 km (6
miles) the correct location has
not been restored, perform
location correction and, if nec-
essary, direction correction. Turntable
When the ignition switch is off, the naviga-
tion system cannot get the signal from the
gyroscope (angular speed sensor). There-
fore, the displayed direction may be wrong
and the correct road may not be easily
returned to after rotating the vehicle on a
turntable with the ignition off.
Slippery roads On snow, wet roads, gravel, or other roads
where tires may slip easily, accumulated
mileage errors may cause the vehicle mark
to deviate from the correct road.
Slopes When parking in sloped garages, when
traveling on banked roads, or in other
cases where the vehicle turns when tilted,
an error in the turning angle will occur, and
the vehicle mark may deviate from the
road.
Map dataRoad not displayed on the map screen
When driving on new roads or other roads
not displayed on the map screen, map
matching does not function correctly and
matches the location to a nearby road.
When the vehicle returns to a road which is
on the map, the vehicle mark may deviate
from the correct road.
Different road pattern
(Changed due to repair)
If the road pattern stored in the map data
and the actual road pattern are different,
map matching does not function correctly
and matches the location to a nearby road.
The vehicle mark may deviate from the
correct road.
VehicleUse of tire chains
When tire chains are used, the mileage is
not correctly detected, and the vehicle
mark may deviate from the correct road.Drive the vehicle for a while. If
the distance is still deviated,
adjust it by using the distance
adjustment function. (If the tire
chain is removed, recover the
original value.) Cause (condition) Driving condition Remarks (correction, etc.)
SEL709V
SEL710V
SEL699V
ELK0201D

AV-146
[WITH MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONPFP:00000
System FunctionsNKS004AB
Here is an example of functions. For details, refer to the owner's manual or navigation system owner's manual.
AUDIO
AudioPilot
® (for BOSE System)
AudioPilot® is the sound improving system that picks up any noises and the sound of music coming into the
vehicle by a microphone under the steering, and that the BOSE amp revises the frequency feature of music at
real time in response to the frequency feature of the noise while driving and listening to music.
If low frequency area noise from vehicle is loud, it adjusts low frequency element of music to be bigger
than vehicle noise.
If high frequency area noise from vehicle is loud, it adjusts all frequency element of music to be bigger
than vehicle noise.
Centerpoint® (for BOSE Surround 5.1ch System)
CD and 2.0ch DVD stereo sound played at audio unit and DVD player are subjected to signal processing in
BOSE amp. It can play the surround sound with presence.
VEHICLE INFORMATION SYSTEM
The status of audio, climate control system, fuel consumption, and navigation system (if equipped) are
displayed.
AV (NAVI) control unit receives the data signal from ECM, unified meter and A/C amp and low tire pres-
sure warning control unit via CAN communication. It calculates the values of fuel economy, tire pressure,
and trip computer from the received information and displays them.
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Location Detection Principle
The navigation system periodically calculates the vehicle's current
position according to the following three signals:
Travel distance of the vehicle as determined by the vehicle
speed sensor
Turning angle of the vehicle as determined by the gyroscope
(angular velocity sensor)
Direction of vehicle travel as determined by the GPS antenna
(GPS information)
The current position of the vehicle is then identified by comparing the
calculated vehicle position with map data read from the map DVD-
ROM, which is stored in the DVD-ROM drive (map-matching), and
indicated on the screen as a vehicle mark. More accurate data is judged and used by comparing vehicle posi-
tion detection results found by the GPS with the result by map-matching.
The current vehicle position will be calculated by detecting the dis-
tance the vehicle moved from the previous calculation point and its
direction.
Travel distance
Travel distance calculations are based on the vehicle speed
sensor input signal. Therefore, the calculation may become
incorrect as the tires wear down. To prevent this, an automatic
distance correction function has been adopted.
Travel direction
Change in the travel direction of the vehicle is calculated by a
gyroscope (angular velocity sensor) and a GPS antenna (GPS
information). They have both advantages and disadvantages.
SKIB1058E
SEL684V

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
AV-147
[WITH MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
More accurate traveling direction is detected because priorities are set for the signals from these two
devices according to the situation.
Map-Matching
Map-matching compares a current location detected by the method
in the “Location Detection Principle” with a road map data from Map
DVD-ROM stored in DVD-ROM drive.
NOTE:
The road map data is based on data stored in the map DVD-ROM.
The vehicle position may not be corrected under the following circumstances and after driving for a certain
time when GPS information is difficult to receive. In this case, the vehicle mark on the display must be cor-
rected manually.
In map-matching, alternative routes to reach the destination will
be shown and prioritized, after the road on which the vehicle is
currently driven has been judged and the vehicle mark has been
repositioned.
If there is an error in distance and/or direction, alternative routes
will be shown in different order of priority, and the incorrect road
can be avoided.
If two roads are running in parallel, they are of the same priority.
Therefore, the vehicle mark may appear on either of them alter-
nately, depending on maneuvering of the steering wheel and
configuration of the road.
Map-matching does not function correctly when a road on which
the vehicle is driving is new and not recorded in the map DVD-
ROM, or when road pattern stored in the map data and the
actual road pattern are different due to repair.
When driving on a road not present in the map, the map-match-
ing function may find another road and position the vehicle mark
on it. Then, when the correct road is detected, the vehicle mark
may change to it.
Effective range for comparing the vehicle position and travel
direction calculated by the distance and direction with the road
data read from the map DVD-ROM is limited. Therefore, when
there is an excessive gap between current vehicle position and
the position on the map, correction by map-matching is not possible.
Type Advantage Disadvantage
Gyroscope
(angular velocity sensor)Can detect the vehicle's turning angle quite
accurately.Direction errors may accumulate when vehicle is
driven for long distances without stopping.
GPS antenna
(GPS information)Can detect the vehicle's travel direction
(North/South/East/West).Correct direction cannot be detected when vehi-
cle speed is low.
SEL685V
SEL686V
SKIA0613E

AV-148
[WITH MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
GPS (Global Positioning System)
GPS (Global Positioning System) was developed for and is con-
trolled by the US Department of Defense. The system utilizes GPS
satellites (NAVSTAR), sending out radio waves while flying on an
orbit around the earth at an altitude of approximately 21,000 km
(13,100miles).
The GPS receiver calculates the vehicle's position in three dimen-
sions (latitude/longitude/altitude) according to the time lag of the
radio waves received from four or more GPS satellites (three-dimen-
sional positioning). If radio waves were received only from three
GPS satellites, the GPS receiver calculates the vehicle's position in
two dimensions (latitude/longitude), utilizing the altitude data calcu-
lated previously with radio waves from four or more GPS satellites
(two-dimensional positioning).
Position correction by GPS is not available while the vehicle is stopped.
Accuracy of GPS will deteriorate under the following conditions:
In two-dimensional positioning, GPS accuracy will deteriorate when altitude of the vehicle position
changes.
The accuracy can be even lower depending on the arrangement of the GPS satellites utilized for the posi-
tioning.
Position detection is not possible when vehicle is in an area where radio waves from the GPS satellite do
not reach, such as in a tunnel, parking lot in a building, and under an elevated highway. Radio waves from
the GPS satellites may not be received when some object is located over the GPS antenna.
NOTE:
Even a high-precision three dimensional positioning, the detection result has an error about 10 m (30ft).
Because the signals of GPS satellite is controlled by the Tracking and Control Center in the United States,
the accuracy may be degraded lower intentionally or the radio waves may stop.
MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM
The wireless headphone has been adopted to the rear seat. It is possible to listen to a separate sound in
front seat and rear seat and to see a separate image in front display and rear display.
When headphone mode is turned ON at radio/CD changer mode, AUX or DVD mode is turned ON only for
rear seat. The image that is different from front seat is displayed and a separate sound is output from
speaker and headphone.
HANDS-FREE PHONE
AV (NAVI) control unit has a Bluetooth module. It can perform wireless hands-free telephone calls using
the portable phone in a pocket.
5 or more portable phones can be registered into the AV (NAVI) control unit.
REAR VIEW MONITOR
The small CCD camera is equipped into the rear end of the vehicle. The rear view monitor that displays
the area behind the vehicle while backing up is equipped.
Guiding lines indicating side and rear clearances are provided in the rear view monitor image, which
allows the driver to more easily judge distances between the vehicle and objects in the display. The possi-
ble route lines that indicate the possible route according to the steering angle are provided to help backing
up when parking.
Image quality of the rear view image and of the navigation screen can be adjusted separately.
SEL526V

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
AV-151
[WITH MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM]
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
REAR DISPLAY UNIT
It receives the image signal from the video distributor.
The changing of image is controlled by the communication with
video distributor.
It receives the operation signal from remote control, and then
sends it to the video distributor.
VIDEO DISTRIBUTOR
It receives the image signal from the AV (NAVI) control unit,
DVD player, and auxiliary input jack, and then sends it to the
front display and rear display.
It supplies the power to the remote control receiver, and then
receives the operation signal from the remote control receiver.
It sends ON signal to headphone amp.
DVD PLAYER
BOSE 2ch System
It sends the sound signal when playing DVD to the audio unit,
headphone amp, and then it sends the image signal to the video
distributor.
It inputs the sound signal from auxiliary input jacks, and then
sends it to audio unit, headphone amp.
BOSE Surround 5.1ch System
It sends the sound signal when playing DVD to the BOSE amp, headphone amp, and then it sends the
image signal to the video distributor.
When the downmix function is turned ON when playing DVD, the sound signal is sent to the audio unit.
It inputs the sound signal from auxiliary input jacks, and then sends it to audio unit, headphone amp.
CAMERA CONTROL UNIT
When the reverse signal is input, the power is supplied to the
rear view camera, and then the image signal from the rear view
camera is sent to the display unit.
The camera control unit displays the guiding lines and possible
route lines, and then it synthesizes them to the camera image.
SKIB3895E
SKIB3897E
SKIB3889E
SKIB3898E