INFINITI QX56 2011 Factory Service Manual

EC-7
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P1553 BATTERY CURRENT SENSOR ......... ..420
DTC Logic ........................................................... ..420
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................420
Component Inspection (Battery Current Sensor) ..423
P1554 BATTERY CURRENT SENSOR ...........424
DTC Logic ........................................................... ..424
Component Function Check ..................................424
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................425
Component Inspection (Battery Current Sensor) ..427
P1556, P1557 BATTERY TEMPERATURE
SENSOR ...........................................................
428
DTC Logic ........................................................... ..428
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................428
Component Inspection (Battery Temprature Sen-
sor) ........................................................................
430
P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH ..................431
DTC Logic ........................................................... ..431
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................431
Component Inspection (ASCD Steering Switch) ...433
P1564 ICC STEERING SWITCH ......................434
DTC Logic ........................................................... ..434
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................434
Component Inspection (ICC Steering Switch) .......436
P1568 ICC FUNCTION .....................................437
DTC Logic ........................................................... ..437
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................437
P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH .......................438
DTC Logic ........................................................... ..438
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................439
Component Inspection (ASCD Brake Switch) .......442
Component Inspection (Stop Lamp Switch) ..........442
P1572 ICC BRAKE SWITCH ...........................443
DTC Logic ........................................................... ..443
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................444
Component Inspection (ICC Brake Switch) ...........445
Component Inspection (Stop Lamp Switch) ..........446
P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR ......447
Description .......................................................... ..447
DTC Logic .............................................................447
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................447
P1574 ICC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR ..........449
Description .......................................................... ..449
DTC Logic .............................................................449
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................449
P1606 VVEL CONTROL MODULE ..................451
DTC Logic ........................................................... ..451
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................451
P1607 VVEL CONTROL MODULE ..................452
DTC Logic ........................................................... ..452
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................452
P1608 VVEL SENSOR POWER SUPPLY ......453
DTC Logic ............................................................ ..453
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................453
P1805 BRAKE SWITCH .................................455
DTC Logic ..............................................................455
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................455
Component Inspection (Stop Lamp Switch) ..........456
P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MO-
TOR RELAY ....................................................
458
DTC Logic ..............................................................458
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................458
P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
FUNCTION ......................................................
460
Description ........................................................... ..460
DTC Logic ..............................................................460
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................460
Component Inspection ...........................................462
Special Repair Requirement ..................................463
P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR .........464
DTC Logic ..............................................................464
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................464
Component Inspection (Electric Throttle Control
Motor) ....................................................................
465
P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
ACTUATOR .....................................................
466
DTC Logic ..............................................................466
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................466
P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR .........................468
DTC Logic ..............................................................468
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................468
Component Inspection (Accelerator Pedal Posi-
tion Sensor) ...........................................................
470
P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR .........................471
DTC Logic ..............................................................471
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................471
Component Inspection (Accelerator Pedal Posi-
tion Sensor) ...........................................................
474
P2135 TP SENSOR .........................................475
DTC Logic ..............................................................475
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................475
Component Inspection (Throttle Position Sensor) ..476
P2138 APP SENSOR ......................................478
DTC Logic ..............................................................478
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................478
Component Inspection (Accelerator Pedal Posi-
tion Sensor) ...........................................................
481
P2539, P2541, P2542 LOW FUEL PRES-
SURE SENSOR ...............................................
483
DTC Logic ..............................................................483
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................483
Component Inspection ...........................................485
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EC-8
P2A00, P2A03 A/F SENSOR 1 .......................487
DTC Logic ............................................................ ..487
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................487
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ................................. .490
Component Function Check ................................ ..490
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................490
Component Inspection (ASCD Brake Switch) .......491
ASCD INDICATOR ..........................................492
Component Function Check ................................ ..492
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................492
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL .........................493
Description ........................................................... ..493
Component Function Check ..................................493
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................493
ELECTRICALLY-CONTROLLED COOLING
FAN COUPLING ..............................................
495
Component Function Check ................................ ..495
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................495
FUEL INJECTOR .............................................498
Component Function Check ................................ ..498
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................498
Component Inspection ...........................................499
HIGH PRESSURE FUEL PUMP ......................501
Component Function Check ................................ ..501
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................501
Component Inspection ...........................................502
ICC BRAKE SWITCH ......................................503
Component Function Check ................................ ..503
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................503
Component Inspection (ICC Brake Switch) ...........505
IGNITION SIGNAL ...........................................506
Component Function Check ................................ ..506
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................506
Component Inspection (Ignition Coil with Power
Transistor) .............................................................
509
Component Inspection (Condenser) ......................510
INFORMATION DISPLAY (ASCD) ..................511
Component Function Check ................................ ..511
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................511
LOW PRESSURE FUEL PUMP ......................512
Component Function Check ................................ ..512
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................512
Component Inspection (Low Pressure Fuel Pump)
..
513
Component Inspection (FPCM) .............................514
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LAMP ...............515
Component Function Check ................................ ..515
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................515
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOV-
ERY (ORVR) .....................................................
516
Component Function Check ................................ .516
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................516
Component Inspection (EVAP Vapor Cut Valve) . .518
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ......... ..520
Component Function Check ................................ .520
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................520
SNOW MODE SWITCH ....................................522
Description ........................................................... .522
Component Function Check .................................522
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................522
Component Inspection ..........................................523
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ...........................524
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM SYMPTOMS .. ..524
Symptom Table .................................................... .524
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION ...............529
Description ........................................................... .529
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ......................530
IDLE SPEED .......................... ...........................530
Inspection ............................................................. .530
IGNITION TIMING .............................................531
Inspection ............................................................. .531
EVAP LEAK CHECK ........................................532
Inspection ............................................................. .532
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION .........534
Inspection ............................................................. .534
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .............535
ECM ................................................................ ..535
Removal and Installation ...................................... .535
VVEL CONTROL MODULE .............................536
Removal and Installation ...................................... .536
FUEL PUMP CONTROL MODULE (FPCM) ....537
Removal and Installation ...................................... .537
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ........ .................................................
538
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .............................................................. ..
538
Idle Speed ............................................................ .538
Ignition Timing .......................................................538
Calculated Load Value ..........................................538
Mass Air Flow Sensor ...........................................538
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PRECAUTIONSEC-9
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental
Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000006219727
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT” of this
Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision that would result in air ba g inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIR BAG”.
 Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
 When working near the Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air Bag System sensors with the
ignition ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s)
with a hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly
causing serious injury.
 When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution for Procedur e without Cowl Top CoverINFOID:0000000006217650
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc.
Precautions For Xenon Headlamp ServiceINFOID:0000000006217651
WARNING:
Comply with the follow ing warnings to prevent any serious accident.
 Disconnect the battery cable (neg ative terminal) or the power supply fuse before installing, remov-
ing, or touching the xenon headlamp (bulb included). The xenon headlamp contains high-voltage
generated parts.
 Never work with wet hands.
 Check the xenon headlamp ON-OFF status after assem bling it to the vehicle. Never turn the xenon
headlamp ON in other conditions. Connect th e power supply to the vehicle-side connector.
(Turning it ON outside the lamp case m ay cause fire or visual impairments.)
 Never touch the bulb glass immediately afte r turning it OFF. It is extremely hot.
PIIB3706J
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EC-10
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PRECAUTIONS
CAUTION:
Comply with the following cautions to
prevent any error and malfunction.
 Install the xenon bulb securely. (Ins ufficient bulb socket installation may melt the bulb, the connec-
tor, the housing, etc. by high-v oltage leakage or corona discharge.)
 Never perform HID circuit in spection with a tester.
 Never touch the xenon bulb glass with ha nds. Never put oil and grease on it.
 Dispose of the used xenon bulb after packing it in thick vinyl without breaking it.
 Never wipe out dirt and cont amination with organic solven t (thinner, gasoline, etc.).
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and A/TINFOID:0000000006217652
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) to warn the
driver of a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:
 Always turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative battery cable before any repair or
inspection work. The open/short circuit of related sw itches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc. will cause
the MIL to illuminate.
 Always connect and lock the conn ectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MIL to illuminate due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)
 Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slide-lock-
ing type harness connector. For descripti on and how to disconnect, refer to EC-51, "
Diagnosis
Description".
 Always route and secure the harnesses properly afte r work. The interference of the harness with a
bracket, etc. may cause the MIL to illu minate due to the short circuit.
 Always connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube may
cause the MIL to illuminate due to the malfunction of the EVAP system or fuel injection system, etc.
 Always erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM and TCM
(Transmission control module) before re turning the vehicle to the customer.
General PrecautionsINFOID:0000000006217653
Always use a 12 volt battery as power source.
 Never attempt to disconnect battery cables while engine is
running.
 Before connecting or disconnecting the ECM harness con-
nector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect negative bat-
tery cable. Failure to do so may damage the ECM because
battery voltage is applied to ECM even if ignition switch is
turned OFF.
 Before removing parts, turn ig nition switch OFF and then dis-
connect battery ground cable.
 Never disassemble ECM.
 If a battery cable is disconnected, the memory will return to
the ECM value.
The ECM will now start to self-control at its initial value. Thus,
engine operation can vary slight ly in this case. However, this
is not an indication of a ma lfunction. Never replace parts
because of a slight variation.
 If the battery is disconnected, the following emission-related
diagnostic information will be lost within 24 hours.
- Diagnostic trouble codes
- 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
- Freeze frame data
- 1st trip freeze frame data
- System readiness test (SRT) codes
- Test values
SEF289H
JMBIA0057ZZ
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When connecting ECM harness connector (A), fasten (B) it
securely with a lever as far as it will go as shown in the figure.
-ECM (1)
- Loosen (C)
 When connecting or disconnect ing pin connectors into or
from ECM, never damage pin terminals (bends or break).
Check that there are not any bends or breaks on ECM pin ter-
minal, when connect ing pin connectors.
 Securely connect ECM harness connectors.
A poor connection can cause an extremely high (surge) volt-
age to develop in coil and cond enser, thus resulting in dam-
age to ICs.
 Keep engine control system harness at least 10 cm (4 in) away
from adjacent harness, to prevent engine control system mal-
functions due to receiving externa l noise, degraded operation
of ICs, etc.
 Keep engine control system parts and harness dry.
 Before replacing ECM, perform ECM Terminals and Reference
Value inspection and check that ECM functions properly.
Refer to EC-72, "
Reference Value".
 Handle mass air flow sensor carefully to avoid damage.
 Never clean mass air flow sensor with any type of detergent.
 Never disassemble electric th rottle control actuator.
 Even a slight leakage in the air intake system can cause seri-
ous incidents.
 Never shock or jar the camshaf t position sensor, crankshaft
position sensor.
 After performing each TROUBL E DIAGNOSIS, perform DTC
Confirmation Procedure or Component Function Check.
The DTC should not be displ ayed in the DTC Confirmation
Procedure if the repair is completed. The Component Func-
tion Check should be a good resu lt if the repair is completed.
JMBIA0029ZZ
PBIB0090E
MEF040D
SEF217U
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EC-12
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PRECAUTIONS

When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, never allow
the two tester probes to contact.
Accidental contact of probes will cause a short circuit and
damage the ECM power transistor.
 B1 indicates bank 1, B2 indicat es bank 2 as shown in the fig-
ure.
 Never operate fuel pump when there is no fuel in lines.
 Tighten fuel hose clamps to the specified torque.
 Never depress accelerator pedal when starting.
 Immediately after starting, never rev up engine unnecessarily.
 Never rev up engine just prior to shutdown.
SEF348N
PBIB1144E
SEF709Y
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When installing C.B. ham radio or a mobile phone, be sure to
observe the following as it may adversely affect electronic
control systems depending on installation location.
- Keep the antenna as far as possi ble from the electronic con-
trol units.
- Keep the antenna feeder line more than 20 cm (8 in) away
from the harness of electronic controls.
Never let them run parallel for a long distance.
- Adjust the antenna and feeder line so that the standing-wave
ratio can be kept smaller.
- Be sure to ground the radio to vehicle body.
SEF708Y
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EC-14
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PREPARATION
PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service ToolsINFOID:0000000006217654
Commercial Service ToolsINFOID:0000000006217655
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
KV10118400
(—)
Fuel tube adapter Measures fuel pressure
PBIB3043E
Tool name
(Kent-Moore No.)
Description
Leak detector
i.e.: (J-41416) Locates the EVAP leak
EVAP service port adapter
i.e.: (J-41413-OBD) Applys positive pressure through EVAP service
port
Fuel filler cap adapter
i.e.: (MLR-8382) Checks fuel tank vacuum relief valve opening
pressure
Socket wrench Removes and installs engine coolant temperature sensor
S-NT703
S-NT704
S-NT815
S-NT705
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Oxygen sensor thread
cleaner
i.e.: (J-43897-18)
(J-43897-12)
Reconditions the exhaust system threads before
installing a new oxygen sensor. Use with anti-
seize lubricant shown below.
a: 18 mm diameter with pitch 1.5 mm for Zirco-
nia Oxygen Sensor
b: 12 mm diameter with pitch 1.25 mm for Tita-
nia Oxygen Sensor
Anti-seize lubricant i.e.:
(Permatex
TM 133AR or
equivalent meeting MIL
specification MIL-A-907) Lubricates oxygen sensor thread cleaning tool
when reconditioning exhaust system threads.
Tool name
(Kent-Moore No.)
Description
AEM488
S-NT779
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EC-16
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COMPONENT PARTS
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
COMPONENT PARTS
Component Parts LocationINFOID:0000000006217656
ENGINE ROOM COMPARTMENT
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
1. IPDM E/R 2. ECM 3. Battery current sensor
(with battery temperature sensor)
4. Power steering pressure sensor 5. Alternator 6. Refrigerant pressure sensor
7. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve 8. Electric throttle control actuator 9. Mass air flow sensor
(with intake air temperature sensor)
10. VVEL control module
JSBIA0293ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56