torque INFINITI QX56 2011 Factory Workshop Manual

DLN-28
< ECU DIAGNOSIS INFORMATION >[TRANSFER: ATX90A]
TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT
CAUTION:
When using circuit tester to measure voltage for in
spection, be sure not to extend forcibly any con-
nector terminals.
Fail-SafeINFOID:0000000006222228
 If any malfunction occurs in 4WD electrical system, and control unit detects the malfunction, 4WD warning
lamp on combination meter turns ON to indicate system malfunction.
 When 4WD warning lamp is ON, vehicle changes to rear-wheel drive or shifts to 4-wheel drive (front-wheels
still have some driving torque).
29
(LG/R) Ground Hi-Lo position sensor 2
Input/
Output Engine
running
(Never
drive the
vehicle.)
Always 0 V
30
(R/B) Ground Transfer lock position
sensor (GND) —Always 0 V
31
(L/O) Ground Transfer internal speed
sensor (DIR)
Input IGN ONWhen changing the trans-
fer motor rota
tion direc-
tion.
32
(BR/R) Ground IGN SW Input IGN ON Battery voltage
IGN OFF 0V
35
(R) Ground 4WD shift SW (4H) Input IGN ON 4WD shift switch: 4H Battery voltage
4WD shift switch: Except
4H
0 V
36
(L/R) Ground Transfer fluid tempera-
ture sensor (GND)
—Always 0 V
38
(G/O) Ground
Transfer lock position
sensor signal Input IGN ON
39
(R/W) Ground Transfer internal speed
sensor power supply
InputIGN ON 8 V
IGN OFF 0V
41
(W/R) Ground Transfer control actuator
power supply Input Always Battery voltage
43
(G/R) Ground Motor drive B Input/
Output Transfer motor driving 0V - Battery voltage
44
(B) Ground GND — Always 0 V
45
(G/Y) Ground Motor drive A Input/
Output Transfer motor driving 0V - Battery voltage
46
(B) Ground Transfer control actuator
(GND)
—Always 0 V
Te r m i n a l N o .
(Wire color) Description
Condition Value (Approx.)
+ - Signal name Input/
Output
JPDIE0269GB
JPDIE0268GB
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

DLN-102
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[TRANSFER: ATX90A]
4WD WARNING LAMP BLINKS QUICKLY
4WD WARNING LAMP BLINKS QUICKLY
DescriptionINFOID:0000000006222318
While driving, 4WD warning lamp blinks 2 times in 1 second and it turns OFF after 1 minute.
 This symptom protects drivetrain parts when a heavy
load is applied to the electric controlled coupling and
multiple disc clutch temperature increases. Also, opt ional distribution of torque sometimes becomes rigid
before lamp blinks quickly. Both cases are not malfunction.
 When this symptom occurs, stop vehicle and allow it to idle for some times. Blinking will stop and system will be restored.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

DLN-106
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >[TRANSFER: ATX90A]
TRANSFER FLUID
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
TRANSFER FLUID
InspectionINFOID:0000000006222324
FLUID LEAKAGE
Check transfer surrounding area (oil seal, drain plug, and filler plug etc.) for fluid leakage.
FLUID LEVEL
1. Remove filler plug (1) and gasket. Then check that fluid is filled
up from mounting hole for the filler plug.
CAUTION:
Never start engine whil e checking fluid level.
2. Set a new gasket onto filler plug (1), and install it on transfer and then tighten to the specified torque.
CAUTION:
Never reuse gasket.
DrainingINFOID:0000000006222325
1. Run the vehicle to warm up the transfer unit sufficiently.
2. Stop the engine.
3. Remove the drain plug (1) and drain transfer fluid.
4. Set a new gasket onto drain plug (1), and install it to transfer andtighten to the specified torque.
CAUTION:
Never reuse gasket.
RefillingINFOID:0000000006222326
1. Remove filler plug (1). Fill up with new transfer fluid up to mount-ing hole for the filler plug.
CAUTION:
Carefully fill the fluid. (Fill up for approximately 3 minutes.)
2. Leave the vehicle for 3 minutes, and check the fluid level again.
3. Set a new gasket onto filler plug, and install it on transfer and tighten to the specified torque.
CAUTION:
Never reuse gasket.
4. Perform learning of transfer fluid viscosity. Refer to DLN-47, "
Work Procedure".
Specified torque : 33 N·m (3.4 kg-m, 24 ft-lb)
JPDIE0295ZZ
Specified torque : 33 N-m (3.4 kg-m, 24 ft-lb)
JPDIE0245ZZ
Fluid grade and Viscosity : Refer to
MA-10, "Fluids
and Lubricants".
Fluid capacity : Refer to DLN-124, "
Gen-
eral Specifications".
Specified torque : 33 N-m (3.4 kg-m, 24 ft-lb)
JPDIE0295ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

DLN-110
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >[TRANSFER: ATX90A]
FRONT OIL SEAL
1. Install front oil seal with a drift (A) (commercial service tool)
within the dimension (L) shown as follows.
CAUTION:
 Never reuse front oil seal.
 Apply transfer fluid onto circumference of oil seal.
2. Install the dust shield to the front shaft flange.
3. Install the front shaft flange.
4. Install the snap ring. CAUTION:
Never reuse the snap ring.
5. Install the O-ring to plug. CAUTION:
 Never reuse the O-ring.
 Never damage the O-ring.
6. Tighten the plug to specified torque.
7. Install front propeller shaft. Refer to DLN-129, "
Removal and Installation".
8. Fill with new transfer fluid, check fluid level and for fluid leakage. Refer to DLN-106, "
Inspection".
L : 5.3 – 5.7 mm
JPDIE0160ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

DLN-122
< UNIT REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >[TRANSFER: ATX90A]
TRANSFER ASSEMBLY
 When installing the transfer to the
transmission, install the mount-
ing bolts following the standard below, tighten bolts to the specified
torque.
 When installing transfer breather hose, make sure t here are no pinched or restricted areas on the transfer
breather hose caused by bending or winding.
- Install the transfer breather hose (1) of transmission side with the
paint mark (A) facing upward and the mark (B) (: ) facing right
side.
- Install the transfer breather hose (1) of transfer side with the paint mark (A) facing upward, and insert breather hose to breather tube
(2) until dimension (B) shown as follows.
- Be sure to fix breather hose in (A) and (B) positions. Fix with the
paint mark facing upward in the (A) position.
 Check oil level and check for oil leakage after installation. Refer to DLN-106, "
Inspection".
 If replacing transfer assembly, perform writing unit parameter,
learning of fluid viscosity and initial calibration. Refer to DLN-42,
"Work Procedure".
Bolt symbol A B
Insertion direction Transfer to transmission Transmission to transfer
: Tightening the bolt with bracket
JPDIE0259ZZ
JPDIE0247ZZ
B: 20 mm (0.79 in)
JPDIE0251ZZ
JPDIE0248ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

DLN-126
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[FRONT PROPELLER SHAFT: 2F P15]
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NVH Troubleshooting ChartINFOID:0000000006222354
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessa ry, repair or replace these parts.
×: ApplicableReference
DLN-127, "
Inspection
"—
—
—
—
DLN-127, "
Inspection
"
DLN-127, "
Inspection
"
NVH of FRONT FINAL DRI VE in this section.
NVH of REAR FINAL DRI VE in this section.
NVH in FAX, RAX, FSU and RSU section.
NVH in WT section.
NVH in WT section.
NVH in FAX and RAX section.
NVH in BR section.
NVH in ST section.
Possible cause an d SUSPECTED PARTS
Uneven rotating torque
Center bearing improper installation
Excessive center bearing axial end play
Center bearing mounting (insulator) cracks, damage or deterioration
Excessive joint angle
Rotation imbalance
Excessive runout
DIFFERENTIAL
AXLE AND SUSPENSION
TIRE
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKE
STEERING
Symptom Noise
××××××××××××××
Shake × × ××××××
Vibration ××××××× ×× × ×
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

DLN-134
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[REAR PROPELLER SHAFT: 2F P26]
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NVH Troubleshooting ChartINFOID:0000000006222363
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessa ry, repair or replace these parts.
×: ApplicableReference
DLN-142, "
Inspection
"—
—
—
—
DLN-142, "
Inspection
"
DLN-142, "
Inspection
"
NVH of FRONT FINAL DRI VE in this section.
NVH of REAR FINAL DRI VE in this section.
NVH in FAX, RAX, FSU and RSU section.
NVH in WT section.
NVH in WT section.
NVH in FAX and RAX section.
NVH in BR section.
NVH in ST section.
Possible cause an d SUSPECTED PARTS
Uneven rotating torque
Center bearing improper installation
Excessive center bearing axial end play
Center bearing mounting (insulator) cracks, damage or deterioration
Excessive joint angle
Rotation imbalance
Excessive runout
DIFFERENTIAL
AXLE AND SUSPENSION
TIRE
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKE
STEERING
Symptom Noise
××××××××××××××
Shake × × ××××××
Vibration ××××××× ×× × ×
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGDLN-141
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [REAR PROPELLER SHAFT: 2S1410]
C
EF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
DLN
N
O P
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (N VH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NVH Troubleshooting ChartINFOID:0000000006222436
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of t he symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: Applicable
Reference
DLN-142, "
Inspection
"—
—
—
—
DLN-142, "
Inspection
"
DLN-142, "
Inspection
"
NVH of FRONT FINAL DRI VE in this section.
NVH of REAR FINAL DRI VE in this section.
NVH in RAX and RSU section.
NVH in WT section.
NVH in WT section.
NVH in RAX section.
NVH in BR section.
NVH in ST section.
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Uneven rotating torque
Center bearing improper installation
Excessive center bearing axial end play
Center bearing mounting (insulator) cracks, damage or deterioration
Excessive joint angle
Rotation imbalance
Excessive runout
DIFFERENTIAL
AXLE AND SUSPENSION
TIRE
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKE
STEERING
Symptom Noise
××××××××××××××
Shake × × ××××××
Vibration ××××××× ×× × ×
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

DLN-148
< PRECAUTION >[FRONT FINAL DRIVE: R180A]
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution Necessary for Steering W
heel Rotation after Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000006222372
NOTE:
 Before removing and installing any control units, first tu rn the push-button ignition switch to the LOCK posi-
tion, then disconnect bot h battery cables.
 After finishing work, confirm that all control unit connectors are connected properly, then re-connect both
battery cables.
 Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If a DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnos is according to self-diagnosis results.
For vehicle with steering lock unit, if the battery is disconnected or discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
cannot be turned.
If turning the steering wheel is required with the bat tery disconnected or discharged, follow the operation pro-
cedure below before starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Turn the push-button ignition switch to ACC position. (At this time, the steering lock will be released.)
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock wi ll remain released with both battery cables discon-
nected and the steering wheel can be turned.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, re-connect bot h battery cables. With the brake pedal released, turn
the push-button ignition switch from ACC position to ON position, then to LOCK position. (The steering
wheel will lock when the push-button igniti on switch is turned to LOCK position.)
6. Perform self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for Servicing Front Final DriveINFOID:0000000006222373
 Before starting diagnosis of the vehicle, understand the symptoms well. Perform correct and systematic
operations.
 Check for the correct installation status prior to re moval or disassembly. When matching marks are required,
be certain they do not interfere with the f unction of the parts they are applied to.
 Overhaul should be done in a clean work area, a dust proof area is recommended.
 Before disassembly, completely remove sand and mud from the exterior of the unit, preventing them from
entering into the unit during disassembly or assembly.
 Always use shop paper for cleaning the inside of components.
 Avoid using cotton gloves or a shop cloth to prevent the entering of lint.
 Check appearance of the disassembled parts for dam age, deformation, and abnormal wear. Replace them
with new ones if necessary.
 Gaskets, seals and O-rings should be replaced any time the unit is disassembled.
 Clean and flush the parts sufficiently and blow them dry.
 Be careful not to damage sliding surfaces and mating surfaces.
 When applying sealant, remove the old sealant from the mating surface; then remove any moisture, oil, and
foreign materials from the application and mating surfaces.
 In principle, tighten nuts or bolts gradually in severa l steps working diagonally from inside to outside. If a
tightening sequence is specified, observe it.
 During assembly, observe the specified tightening torque.
 Add new differential gear oil, petroleum jelly, or multi-purpose grease, as specified.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

FRONT DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OILDLN-155
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE > [FRONT FINAL DRIVE: R180A]
C
EF
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
DLN
N
O P
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
FRONT DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL
InspectionINFOID:0000000006222378
OIL LEAKAGE
Check that oil is not leaking from the front final drive assembly or around it.
OIL LEVEL
 Remove filler plug (1) and check oil level from filler plug mounting
hole as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Never start engine while checking oil level.
 Set a gasket on filler plug (1) and install it on final drive assembly. Refer to DLN-167, "
Exploded View".
CAUTION:
Never reuse gasket.
DrainingINFOID:0000000006222379
1. Stop engine.
2. Remove drain plug (1) and drain gear oil.
3. Set a gasket on drain plug (1) and install it to final drive assem- bly and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to DLN-167,
"Exploded View".
CAUTION:
Never reuse gasket.
RefillingINFOID:0000000006222380
1. Remove filler plug (1). Fill with new gear oil until oil level reaches the specified level near filler plug mounting hole.
2. After refilling oil, check oil level. Set a gasket to filler plug (1), then install it to final drive assembly. Refer to DLN-167,
"Exploded View".
CAUTION:
Never reuse gasket.
JPDID0312ZZ
JPDID0313ZZ
Oil grade and Viscosity : Refer to MA-10, "Fluids
and Lubricants".
Oil capacity : Refer to DLN-185, "
Gen-
eral Specifications".
JPDID0312ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56