washer fluid INFINITI QX56 2011 Factory Service Manual

BRAKE PIPINGBR-23
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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FRONT : Hydraulic PipingINFOID:0000000006222476
FRONT : Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000006222477
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
 If the brake fluid adheres to the brake caliper assembly and disc rotor, quickly wipe it off.
 Never spill or splash brake fluid on painted surfaces. Brake fluid may seriously damage paint. Wipe it
off immediately and wash with wate r if it gets on a painted surface.
 Never depress the brake pedal. Brake fluid may spl ash while removing the brake hose or brake tube.
1. Remove tires with power tool.
2. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-10, "
Draining".
3. Loosen the flare nut with a flare nut wrench and separate the brake tube and the brake hose.
CAUTION:
 Never scratch the flare nut and the brake tube.
 Never bend sharply, twist or strongly pull out the brake hose or brake tube.
 Cover open end of brake hose or brake tube wh en disconnecting to prevent entrance of dirt.
4. Remove the union bolt and copper washers, and remove the brake hose from the brake caliper assembly.
5. Remove the brake hose mounting nut.
6. Remove the lock plate and remove the brake hose.
7. Remove the brake hose bracket.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION:
 If the brake fluid adheres to the brake caliper assembly and disc rotor, quickly wipe it off.
 Never spill or splash brake fluid on painted surfaces. Brake fluid may seriously damage paint. Wipe it
off immediately and wash with wate r if it gets on a painted surface.
 Never depress the brake pedal. Brake fluid may spl ash while removing the brake hose or brake tube.
1. Install the brake hose bracket.
2. Assemble the union bolt and the copper washers to the brake hose. CAUTION:
1. Front disc brake 2. Connector 3. Hydraulic booster assembly
4. Rear disc brake
A. Brake hose B. Brake tube
: Flare nut
: Union bolt
JPFIA0726ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

BR-24
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
BRAKE PIPING
Never reuse the copper washer.
3. Install the brake hose L-pin by aligning it with the brake caliper assembly positioning hole, and tighten the union bolt (1) to the
specified torque.
4. Install the brake tube to the brake hose, temporarily tighten the flare nut by hand until it does not rotate further, and fix the brake
hose to the bracket with the lock plate.
CAUTION:
Check that all brake hose or brake tube are not twisted and
bent.
5. Tighten the flare nut to the specified torque with a crowfoot and torque wrench.
CAUTION:
Never scratch the flare nut and the brake tube.
6. Tighten the brake hose mounting nuts to the specified torque. CAUTION:
Never reuse the brake hose mounting nuts.
7. Perform the air bleeding. Refer to BR-11, "
Bleeding Brake System".
8. Install tires with power tool. Refer to WT-64, "
Exploded View".
9. Perform inspection after installation. Refer to BR-24, "
FRONT : Inspection".
FRONT : InspectionINFOID:0000000006222478
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
1. Check the brake hoses and tubes for the following: no scratches; no twist and deformation; no interfer-
ence with other components when steering the steering wheel; no looseness at connections.
2. Depress the brake pedal with a force of 785 N (80 kg, 176 lb) and hold down the pedal for approx. 5 sec- onds with the engine running. Check for any fluid leakage.
CAUTION:
Retighten the applicable connection to the specified torque and repair any abnormal (damaged,
worn or deformed) part if any brake fluid leakage is present.
REAR
JPFIA0012ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

BR-26
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
BRAKE PIPING
REAR : Removal and Installation
INFOID:0000000006222481
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
 If the brake fluid adheres to the brake caliper assembly and disc rotor, quickly wipe it off.
 Never spill or splash brake fluid on painted surfaces. Brake fluid may seriously damage paint. Wipe it
off immediately and wash with wate r if it gets on a painted surface.
 Never depress the brake pedal. Brake fluid may spl ash while removing the brake hose or brake tube.
1. Remove tires with power tool.
2. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-10, "
Draining".
3. Loosen the flare nut with a flare nut wrench and separate the brake tube and the brake hose. CAUTION:
 Never scratch the flare nut and the brake tube.
 Never bend sharply, twist or strongly pull out the brake hose or brake tube.
 Cover open end of brake hose or brake tube wh en disconnecting to prevent entrance of dirt.
4. Remove the union bolt and copper washers, and remove the brake hose from the brake caliper assembly.
5. Remove the lock plate and remove the brake hose.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION:
 If the brake fluid adheres to the brake caliper assembly and disc rotor, quickly wipe it off.
 Never spill or splash brake fluid on painted surfaces. Brake fluid may seriously damage paint. Wipe it
off immediately and wash with wate r if it gets on a painted surface.
 Never depress the brake pedal. Brake fluid may spl ash while removing the brake hose or brake tube.
1. Assemble the union bolt and the copper washers to the brake hose. CAUTION:
Never reuse the copper washer.
2. Align the brake hose pin to the projection (A) of the brake caliper
assembly and tighten the union bolt (1) to the specified torque.
3. Install the brake tube to the brake hose, temporarily tighten the flare nut by hand until it does not rotate further, and fix the brake
hose to the bracket with the lock plate.
CAUTION:
Check that all brake hose or brake tube are not twisted and
bent.
4. Tighten the flare nut to the specified torque with a crowfoot and torque wrench.
CAUTION:
Never scratch the flare nut and the brake tube.
5. Perform the air bleeding. Refer to BR-11, "
Bleeding Brake System".
6. Install tires with power tool. Refer to WT-64, "
Exploded View".
7. Perform inspection after installation. Refer to BR-26, "
REAR : Inspection".
REAR : InspectionINFOID:0000000006222482
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
1. Check the brake hoses and tubes for the following: no scratches; no twist and deformation; no interfer-
ence with other components when steering the steering wheel; no looseness at connections.
1. Front disc brake 2. Connector 3. Hydraulic booster assembly
4. Rear disc brake
A. Brake hose B. Brake tube
: Flare nut
: Union bolt
JPFIA0099ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

DLN-120
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >[TRANSFER: ATX90A]
TRANSFER FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR
TRANSFER FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000006222346
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000006222347
REMOVAL
1. Drain transfer fluid. Refer to
DLN-106, "Draining".
2. Disconnect the transfer fluid temperature sensor connector.
3. Remove the transfer fluid temperature sensor.
4. Perform inspection after removal. Refer to DLN-120, "
Inspection".
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
 Perform inspection after installation. Refer to DLN-120, "
Inspection".
 After refilling new transfer fluid, perform learning of transfer fluid viscosity. Refer to DLN-47, "
Work Proce-
dure".
InspectionINFOID:0000000006222348
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Check the washer assembled transfer fluid temperat ure sensor for wear, crack and damage. Replace the
transfer fluid temperature sensor if there is malfunction.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
After driving, check the surface fitt ing transfer fluid temperature sensor to transfer assembly for fluid leakage.
1. Transfer assembly 2. Transfer fluid temperature sensor
: Vehicle front
Refer to GI-4, "
Components" for symbols not described above.
JPDIE0285GB
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

HOW TO USE THIS MANUALGI-5
< HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL >
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SYMBOLS
1. Union bolt 2. Copper washer 3. Brake hose
4. Cap 5. Bleed valve 6. Sliding pin bolt
7. Piston seal 8. Piston 9. Piston boot
10. Cylinder body 11. Sliding pin 12. Torque member mounting bolt
13. Washer 14. Sliding pin boot 15. Bushing
16. Torque member 17. Inner shim cover 18. Inner shim
19. Inner pad 20. Pad retainer 21. Pad wear sensor
22. Outer pad 23. Outer shim 24. Outer shim cover 1: PBC (Poly Butyl Cuprysil) grease
or silicone-based grease 2: Rubber grease : Brake fluid
Refer to GI section for additional symbol definitions.
SFIA2959E
SAIA0749E
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

GI-28
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
 Before jacking up the vehicle, apply wheel chocks or other tireblocks to the wheels to prevent t he vehicle from moving. After jack-
ing up the vehicle, support the vehicle weight with safety stands at
the points designated for proper lifting before working on the vehi-
cle.
These operations should be done on a level surface.
 When removing a heavy component such as the engine or tran- saxle/transmission, be careful not to lose your balance and drop
them. Also, do not allow them to strike adjacent parts, especially
the brake tubes and master cylinder.
 Before starting repairs which do not require battery power: Turn off ignition switch.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
 If the battery terminals are disconnected, recorded memory of
radio and each control unit is erased.
 To prevent serious burns: Avoid contact with hot metal parts.
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
 Dispose of drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning parts in an appropriate manner.
 Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle
shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray
and possibly a fire.
 Clean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent prior to inspection or assembly.
 Replace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers,
cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new ones.
 Replace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and needle bearings as a set.
 Arrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their assembled locations and sequence.
 Do not touch the terminals of electrical com ponents which use microcomputers (such as ECM).
Static electricity may damage internal electronic components.
 After disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, atta ch a tag to indicate the proper connection.
 Use only the fluids and lubricants specified in this manual.
 Use approved bonding agent, sealants or their equivalents when required.
 Use hand tools, power tools (disassembly only) and recommended special tools where specified for safe and efficient service repairs.
 When repairing the fuel, oil, water, vacuum or exhaust systems, check all affected lines for leakage.
SGI231
SEF289H
SGI233
JPAIA0335ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

LU-8
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
ENGINE OIL
5. Install the oil pressure gauge [SST: ST25051001 (J25695-1)] (A)and hose [SST: ST25052000 (J25695-2)] (B).
6. Start the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
7. Check the engine oil pressure with engine running under no-load. Refer to LU-17, "
EngineOilPressure".
CAUTION:
If the difference is extreme, check the oil passages and oil pump for leaks and blockages.
8. After the inspections, install oil pressure switch as follows:
a. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to oil pressure switch and engine.
b. Apply liquid gasket and tighten oil pressure switch to the specification. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Seal ant or equivalent. Refer to GI-22, "
Recommended Chemical Prod-
ucts and Sealants".
c. After warming up engine, make sure there is no leakage of engine oil with engine running.
DrainingINFOID:0000000006289617
WARNING:
 Be careful not to burn yourself, as th e engine and engine oil may be hot.
 Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer; try to avoid direct skin
contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as
possible.
1. Warm up the engine, and check for any oil leaks.
2. Stop the engine and wait for at least 10 minutes.
3. Remove drain plug and oil filler cap to drain the old oil.
RefillingINFOID:0000000006289618
1. Install drain plug with new washer. CAUTION:
Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new washer.
2. Refill with new engine oil. Engine oil specification and viscosity:
Refer to MA-10, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
CAUTION:
 The refill capacity depends on the engine oi l temperature and drain time. Use these specifica-
tions for reference only.
 Always use oil level gauge to determine the proper amount of engine oil in engine.
3. Warm up the engine and check area around drain plug and oil filter for engine oil leakage.
4. Stop the engine and wait for 10 minutes.
5. Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-7, "
Inspection".
JPBIA0074ZZ
Oil pressure switch torque : Refer to EM-57, "Exploded View".
Tightening torque : Refer to EM-54, "
Exploded View".
Engine oil capacity : Refer to LU-17, "
Periodical Maintenance Specification".
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

GENERAL MAINTENANCEMA-5
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
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UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should
be checked periodically (e.g. each time you check the engine oil or refuel).
Seats Check seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to
make sure they operate smoothly and that all latches lock securely in every po-
sition. Check that the head restrains move up and down smoothly and that the
locks (if equipped) hold securely in all latched positions. Check that the latches
lock securely for folding-down rear seatbacks. —
Seat belts Check that all parts of the seat belt system (e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters
and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely.
Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage. MA-34
Accelerator pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure the pedal does not catch
or require uneven effort. Keep the floor mats away from the pedal. —
Brakes Check that the brake does not pull the vehicle to one side when applied. —
Brake pedal and
booster Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure it has the proper distance
under it when depressed fully. Check the brake booster function. Be sure to
keep the floor mats away from the pedal. BR-7
BR-15
Parking brake
Check that the lever or pedal has the proper travel and make sure that the ve-
hicle is held securely on a fairly steep hill when only the parking brake is ap-
plied. PB-3
Automatic transmis-
sion “Park” mecha-
nismCheck that the lock release button on the selector lever operates properly and
smoothly. On a fairly steep hill check that the vehicle is held securely with the
selector lever in the P (Park) position without applying any brakes.
—
Item
Reference page
Item Reference page
Windshield washer
fluid Check that there is adequate fluid in the tank. —
Engine coolant level Check the coolant level when the engine is cold. MA-12
Radiator and hosesCheck the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that
may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation, de-
terioration or loose connections. MA-16
Brake fluid levels
Make sure that the brake fluid level is between the “MAX” and “MIN” lines on the
reservoir(s). MA-28
Battery
Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the “MAX” and “MIN”
lines. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions re-
quire frequent checks of the battery fluid level. PG-159
Engine drive belts
Make sure that no belt is frayed, worn, cracked or oily. MA-12
Engine oil levelCheck the level on the oil level gauge after parking the vehicle on a level spot
and turning off the engine. LU-7
Power steering fluid
level and linesCheck the level on the dipstick with the engine off. Check the lines for improper
attachment, leaks, cracks, etc.
MA-32
Exhaust system
Make sure there are no loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the ex-
haust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately locate
the trouble and correct it. MA-21
Underbody
The underbody is frequently exposed to corrosive substances such as those
used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these sub-
stances, otherwise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around
the exhaust system. At the end of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly
flushed with plain water, being careful to clean those areas where mud and dirt
can easily accumulate. —
Fluid leaks Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle
has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is
normal. If you should notice any leaks or gasoline fumes are evident, check for
the cause and correct it immediately. —
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

ENGINE MAINTENANCEMA-17
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
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FUEL LINES : InspectionINFOID:0000000006394850
 Inspect fuel lines, fuel filler cap and fuel tank for improper attach-
ment, leakage, cracks, damage, loose connections, chafing or
deterioration.
 If necessary, repair or replace damaged parts.
AIR CLEANER FILTER
AIR CLEANER FILTER : Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000006394838
REMOVAL
NOTE:
 The viscous paper type filter does not need cleaning between replacement intervals.
 Replace the air filter as necessary for periodic maintenance. Refer to MA-6, "
Introduction of Periodic Mainte-
nance".
1. Unhook clips, and lift air cleaner case (upper).
2. Remove air cleaner filter from air cleaner case.
INSTALLATION
Install is the reverse order of removal.
ENGINE OIL
ENGINE OIL : DrainingINFOID:0000000006394841
WARNING:
 Be careful not to burn yourself, as th e engine and engine oil may be hot.
 Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cau se skin cancer; try to avoid direct skin
contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, w ash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as
possible.
1. Warm up the engine, and check for any oil leaks.
2. Stop the engine and wait for at least 10 minutes.
3. Remove drain plug and oil filler cap to drain the old oil.
ENGINE OIL : RefillingINFOID:0000000006394842
1. Install drain plug with new washer. CAUTION:
Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new washer.
2. Refill with new engine oil. Engine oil specificat ion and viscosity:
Refer to MA-10, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
CAUTION:
 The refill capacity depends on the engine oi l temperature and drain time. Use these specifica-
tions for reference only.
 Always use oil level gauge to determine the proper amount of engine oil in engine.
A : Engine
B : Fuel line
C : Fuel tank
JPBIA0129ZZ
Tightening torque : Refer to EM-54, "Exploded View".
Engine oil capacity : Refer to LU-17, "
Periodical Maintenance Specification".
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

MWI
MWI-3
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THE LOW WASHER FLUID WARNING CON-
TINUES DISPLAYING, or DOES NOT DIS-
PLAY .............................................................. ....
81
Description .......................................................... ....81
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................81
THE DOOR OPEN WARNING CONTINUES
DISPLAYING, OR DOES NOT DISPLAY ..........
82
Description .......................................................... ....82
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................82
THE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE DISPLAY IS
INCORRECT .......................................................
83
Description .......................................................... ....83
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................83
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION .................84
INFORMATION DISPLAY ..................................... ....84
INFORMATION DISPLAY : Description ..................84
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ...............85
COMBINATION METER ...................................85
Exploded View ..................................................... ....85
Removal and Installation .........................................85
Disassembly and Assembly .....................................85
TRIP RESET AND ILLUMINATION CON-
TROL SWITCH ..................................................
86
Exploded View .........................................................86
Removal and Installation .........................................86
TRIP COMPUTER SWITCH ..............................87
Exploded View .........................................................87
Removal and Installation .........................................87
CLOCK ..............................................................88
Exploded View .........................................................88
Removal and Installation .........................................88
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56