oil type ISUZU KB P190 2007 Workshop Repair Manual

0A-4 GENERAL INFORMATION
5. Below is a sample of the W orkshop Manual text following the " Major Components " page.
A brief explanation of the notation used follows:


6. The following symbols appear throughout the W orkshop Manual.
They tell you at a glance the type of service operation to perform.

........
Removal ........
Adjustment
........
Installation ........
Cleaning
........
Disassembly ........
Important operation requiring extra care
........
Reassembly ........
Specified torque
........
Alignment ........
ISUZU special tool(s) required or recommended
........
Directional indication ........
Other special tool(s) required or recommended
........
Inspection ........
Lubrication (Oil)
........
Measurement ........
Lubrication (Grease)
........
Torque angle method ........
Liquid gasket application


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ISUZU KB P190 2007

MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-11
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants (For GENERAL EXPORT)
In order to obtain maximum performance and longest service life from your ISUZU vehicles, it is very important to
select and use correctly the best lubricants and diesel fuels.
W hen lubricating, be sure to use ISUZU genuine lubricants or recommended lubricants listed below, according to
the maintenance schedule for each vehicle model.
The lubrication intervals in the maintenance schedule and coverage and period of new vehicle warranty are based
on the use of ISUZU genuine lubricants or recommended lubricants listed in the chart, which will serve as a guide
for selecting lubricants of the correct brand name.

GRADE
LUBRICATION MAKE BRAND/TYPE API ACEA JASO
Gasoline engine
crankcase C24SE
ISUZU GENUINE
ISUZU GENUINE
CALTEX
SHELL
ELF
TOTAL
CASTROL
BP BESCO RACING ACE TYPE SJ (5W-30)
BESCO MULTI ACE (7.5W-30)
HAVOLINE FORMULA (15W-40, 10W-30, 20W-50) HELIX PLUS (15W-50)
SUPER SPORTI S (15W-40)
QUARTZ 5000 (15W-40, 20W-50)
GTX-7 (15W-40)
VISCO 3000 (15W-40) SJ
SG SL
SJ/CF SG
SJ/CF
SG/SH
SG/SH


A3/B3
A2/B2


Gasoline engine
crankcase HFV6

CALTEX 10W-30

HAVOLINE FORMULA (10W-30) SL
SL
Diesel engine crankcase
ISUZU GENUINE
ISUZU GENUINE
ISUZU GENUINE
CALTEX/CHEVRON
CALTEX/CHEVRON
SHELL
SHELL
ELF
TOTAL
CASTROL
CASTROL
BP BESCO MULTI-Z TYPE CF-4 (10W-30)
BESCO MULTI-Z SUV (5W-30)
BESCO S-3 (10W, 20W, 30, 40)
DELO CXJ (15W-40, 20W-50, 40)
DELO 400 MULTIGRADE (15W-40)
RIMULA X (15W-40)
RIMULA D (15W-40, 30, 40)
PERFO 3F (15W-40)
RUBIA XT (15W-40)
RX SUPER PLUS (15W-40)
TECTION J PLUS (15W-40)
BP VANELLUS C6 (15W-40) CF-4
CD
CD
CD/CF
CD/CE/CF/CI-4 CH-4
CD/CF
CF-4/CE CF-4
CH-4
CH-4
CH-4



E3/E5 E3
B2/E2 E2
E3
E3/B3 E3


DH-1
DH-1
DH-1



DH-1
Manual transmission
C24SE D
Transfer case
ISUZU GENUINE
CALTEX/CHEVRON
SHELL
ELF
TOTAL
CASTROL
BP

BESCO GEAR OIL TRANSAXLE (5W-30)
DELO 400 MULTIGRADE (15W-40)
HELIX PLUS (15W-50)
SUPER SPORTI (15W-40)
QUARTZ 5000 (15W-40, 20W-50)
RX SUPER PLUS (15W-40)
BP VANELLUS C6 (15W-40)

SG CD/CE/CF/CI-4 SJ/CF
SG/CD SJ/CF
CD/CE/CF
CD/CE/CF


E3/E5
A3/B3
A2/B2

DH-1




Manual transmission
HFV6
MOBIL 75W-90
MOBIL XHP (75W-90) GL-3



Differential
Shift on the fly system
(GL-5 only) ISUZU GENUINE
ISUZU GENUINE
CALTEX
SHELL
ELF
TOTAL
CASTROL
CASTROL
BP
BP BESCO GEAR OIL SH (80W-90, 90, 140)
BESCO SHIFT ON THE FLY (75W-90)
THURBAN GL-5 EP (80W-90, 85W-140)
SPIRAX A (140)
TRANSELF TYPE B (80W-90, 85W-140)
TRANSMISSION TM (80W-90, 85W-140)
EPX90 (90)
DYNA DRIVE (80W-90)
ENERGEAR HYPO (90)
ENERGEAR EP (80W-90) GL-5
GL-5 GL-5
GL-5
GL-5
GL-5
GL-5
GL-5
GL-5
GL-5


Differential
(Limited Slip Differential) ISUZU GENUINE
CALTEX
SELL
ELF
TOTAL
CASTROL
BP BESCO GEAR OIL LSD (140)
GEAR OIL LSD (90)
SPIRAX A LS 90 (90)
TRANSELF TYPE BLS (90)
TRANSMISSION DA (85W-90)
HYPOY LSX (90)
ENERGEAR LS-M (90) GL-5
GL-5
GL-5
GL-5
GL-5
GL-5
GL-5
Automatic transmission
4JH1-TC 4JJ1 (Standard Output)
Power steering
ISUZU GENUINE
CALTEX/TEXACO
SHELL
ELF
TOTAL
CASTROL
BP BESCO ATF III
TEXAMATIC 1888 (DEXRON  III)
SHELL DONAX TG (DEXRON  III)
ELFMATIC G3 (DEXRON  III)
TOTAL FLUID AT42 (DEXRON  III)
TQ DEXRON III (DEXRON  III)
AUTORAN DX3 (DEXRON  III)






Automatic transmission
4JJ1 (High Output)
EXXON MOBIL
MOBIL ATF 3309

Automatic transmission
HFV6
DEXRON III

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0B-12 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION

GRADE
LUBRICATION MAKE BRAND/TYPE API ACEA

Grease fitting
(Multi purpose grease) ISUZU GENUINE
CALTEX/TEXACO
SHELL
TOTAL
CASTROL
BP BESCO L-2 GREASE (No. 2), L-3 GREASE (No. 3)
STARPLEX-2 (No. 2)
RETINAX LX2 (No. 2)
MULTIS EP2, EP3 (No. 2, No. 3)
LM GREASE (No. 2, No. 3)
ENERGREASE LS (No.2, No3)


Propeller shaft sliding yoke
Universal joint
(Multi purpose grease
containing molybdenum
disulfide) ISUZU GENUINE
CALTEX
SHELL
TOTAL ONE LUBER MO GREASE
MOLYTEX GREASE EP2 (No.2)
RETINAX HDX2 (No.2)
TOTAL MULTIS MS2 (No.2, No.3)

Engine cooling system ISUZU GENUINE
CALTEX/TEXACO/
CHEVRON
BESCO LLC SUPER TYPE E
EXTENDED LIFE COOLANT
HAVOLINE XLC
DELO XLC

NOTE:
* If GL-5 Limited Slip Differential Lubricant is not available, use GL-5 Lubricant mixed with 1 bottle (118ml) of Limited
Slip Differential Lubricant additive (Parts No. 8-01052-358-0) or equivalent.

FLUID TYPE
Clutch and brake fluid reservoir Besco brake fluid (For light duty)
Hydraulic brake fluid SAE J1703
FMVSS 116 DOT.3 grade

DIESEL FUEL/APPLICABLE STANDARD
JIS (JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD) Based on K2204 GAS OIL
DIN (DEUTSCHE INDUSTRIE NORMEN) Based on EN590 : 1997
SAE (SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS) Based on SAE J-313C
BS (BRITISH STANDARD) Based on BS EN590 : 1997

NOTE:
Use the applicable standard or equivalent for diesel fuels.


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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-13
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS (For EUROPE)


In order to obtain maximum performance and longest service life from your ISUZU vehicles, it is very important to
select and use correctly the best lubricants and diesel fuels.
W hen lubricating, be sure to use ISUZU genuine lubricants or recommended lubricants listed below, according to
the maintenance schedule for each vehicle model.

LUBRICATION/FLUID GRADE
API ACEA OTHER
Diesel engine crankcase B2/B3
E2/E3
Manual transmission
Transfer case B2/B3
E2/E3
Differential
Shift on the fly system
(GL-5 only)
GL-5

BESCO GEAR OIL SH (80W-90, 90, 140) (ISUZU GENUINE)
BESCO SHIFT ON THE FLY (75W-90) (ISUZU GENUINE)
THURBAN GL-5 EP (80W-90, 85W-140) (CALTEX)
SPIRAX A (140) (SHELL)
TRANSELF TYPE B (80W-90, 85W-140) (ELF)
TRANSMISSION TM (80W-90, 85W-140) (TOTAL)
EPX90 (90)(CASTROL)
DYNA DRIVE (80W-90) (CASTROL)
ENERGEAR HYPO (90) (BP)
ENERGEAR EP (80W-90) (BP)
Differential
(Limited Slip Differential)
(GL-5 only) GL-5

BESCO GEAR OIL LSD (140) (ISUZU GENUINE)
GEAR OIL LSD (90) (CALTEX)
SPIRAX A LS 90 (90) (SHELL)
TRANSELF TYPE BLS (90) (ELF)
TRANSMISSION DA (85W-90) (TOTAL)
HYPOY LSX (90) (CASTROL)
ENERGEAR LS-M (90) (BP)
Automatic transmission MOBIL ATF 3309
Power steering

DEXRON III
Propeller shaft sliding yoke
Universal joint
(General purpose grease in
Molybdenum) NLGI #2 or #3
multi purpose type grease
containing molybdenum disulfide
Engine cooling system Good quality ethylene glycol antifreeze or GM spec.
6033-M or equivalent

NOTE:
* If GL-5 Limited Slip Differential Lubricant is not available, use GL-5 Lubricant mixed with 1 bottle (118ml) of Limited
Slip Differential Lubricant additive (Parts No. 8-01052-358-0) or equivalent.



FLUID TYPE

Clutch and brake fluid reservoir Besco brake fluid (For light duty)
Hydraulic brake fluid SAE J1703
FMVSS 116 DOT.3 grade


DIESEL FUEL/APPLICABLE STANDARD
JIS (JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD)
DIN (DEUTSCHE INDUSTRIE NORMEN)
SAE (SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS)
BS (BRITISH STANDARD) Based on K2204 GAS OIL
Based on EN590: 1997L
Based on SAE J-313C
Based on BS EN590: 1997

NOTE:
Use the applicable standard or equivalent for diesel fuels.



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HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1-21
MAIN DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS

COMPRESSOR

Model CR-14
Type 5 Vane rotary type
Displacement cm3 (lmp fl oz) 144 (4.03)
Oil type DH-PR
Oil capacity cm3 (lmp fl oz) 180 (5.07)
Magnetic clutch mm (in) Type: Dry single disc dia. 109 (4.3)

HEATING UNIT (VENT UNIT)

Type Reheat air mix
Core dimension mm (in) (L×H ×W ) 180 (7.09) × 182.3 (7.18) × 27 (1.06)
Capacity (kcal/h) 4200

BLOWER UNIT

Type Sirocco fan type

COOLING UNIT

Type Fin and tube evaporator
Evaporator element dimensions mm (in) (L×H ×W ) 222 (8.74) × 213 (8.39) × 56 (2.2)
Air volume / Heat absorption m3/H / W
300/3440
500/5140
• Expansion Valve type External pressure equalizer type
• Thermo Switch type (Cooler) Variable electronic thermostat
• Maximum Cool position °C ( °F) OFF 3± 0.5 (37.4 ±0.9)
DIFF 1.5 ±0.5 (34.7 ±0.9)
• Minimum Cool position °C ( °F)
OFF 11.6
±2 (52.9 ±3.6)
DIFF 2.9 ±2 (37.2 ±3.6)
• Thermo Switch type (A/C) °C ( °F) Fixed electronic thermostat
OFF 3 ± 0.5 (37.4 ± 0.9)
DIFF 1.5 ± 0.5 (34.7 ± 0.9)

CONDENSER
Type Aluminum louvered fins
Capacity kW (kcal/h) •
4JA1-T, 4JH1-TC, C24SE
14 (12300)
• 4JJ1-TC (Standard Output),
4JJ1- TC (High Output), 4JK1-TC (High Output),
17 (14620)

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1-52 HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING
Checking and Adjusting for Used Compressor
(1) Perform Oil return operation.
(Refer to "Oil Return Operation" in this section.)
(2) Discharge refrigerant and remove the compressor.


(3) Drain the compressor oil and measure the extracted oil with
a measuring cylinder.
(4) Check the compressor oil for contamination.
(Refer to "Contamination of Compressor Oil" in this section.)
(5) Adjust oil level following the procedure below.
Type Collected Amount Charging Amount
more than 90 cm3
(2.53 lmp fl oz) same as collected
amount
less than 90 cm3
(2.53 lmp fl oz) 90 cm3
(2.53 lmp fl oz) CR-14

(6) Install the compressor, then evacuate, charge and perform
oil return operation.
(7) Check system operation.



When it is impossible to perform oil return operation, the
compressor oil should be checked in the following order:
(1) Discharge refrigerant and remove the compressor.
(2) Drain the compressor oil and measure the extracted oil with a measuring cylinder.
(3) Check the oil for contamination.
(4) If more than 90 cm
3 (2.53 lmp fl oz) for CR-14 type is
extracted from the compressor, supply same amount of oil
to the compressor to be installed.
If the amount of oil extracted is less than 90 cm
3 (2.53 lmp
fl oz) for CR-14 type recheck the compressor oil in the
following order:
(5) Supply 90 cm
3 (2.53 lmp fl oz) for CR-14 type oil to the
compressor and install it onto the vehicle.
(6) Perform oil return operation.
(7) Remove the compressor and recheck the amount of oil.
(8) Adjust the compressor oil.


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3B-4 POWER-ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM
General Description
The hydraulic power steering system consists of a
pump, an oil reservoir, a steering unit, a pressure hose
and a return hose.

Power Steering Unit

440R300001
The power steering unit is a rack and pinion type.
The toe-in angle can be adjusted by turning the rod on
each side.
The steering housing cannot be disassembled.


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POWER-ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM 3B-5
Hydraulic Pump
4JJ1-TC, 4JK1-TC




RTW 53BMF0003
The hydraulic pump is vane-type design. The
submerged pump has a housing and internal parts that
are inside the reservoir and operate submerged in oil.
There are two bore openings at the rear of the pump
housing. The larger opening contains the cam ring,
pressure plate, thrust plate, rotor and vane assembly,
and end plate. The smaller opening contains the
pressure line union, flow control valve and spring.
The flow control orifice is part of the pressure line union.
The pressure relief valve inside the flow control valve
limits the pump pressure.



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3B-8 POWER-ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM
6. Fully close the shutoff valve. Record the highest
pressures.
・ If the pressure recorded is within 9800-10300 kPa
(100-105 kg/cm
2/1422-1493psi), the pump is
functioning within its specifications.
・ If the pressure recorded is higher than 10300 kPa
(105 kg/cm
2/1493psi), the valve in the pump is
defective.
・ If the pressure recorded is lower than 9800 kPa
(100 kg/cm
2/1422psi), the valve or the rotating
assembly in the pump is defective.
7. If the pump pressures are within specifications, leave the valve open and turn (or have someone
else turn) the steering wheel fully in both directions.
Record the highest pressures and compare with the
maximum pump pressure recorded in step 6. If this
pressure cannot be built up at either side of the
power steering unit, the power steering unit is
leaking internally and must be replaced.
8. Shut the engine off, remove the testing gauge.
9. Reconnect the pressure hose, check the fluid level and make the needed repairs.
10. If the problem still exists, the steering and front suspension must be thoroughly examined.

Maintenance
The hydraulic system should be kept clean, the fluid
level in the reservoir should be checked at regula
r
intervals and fluid added when required. Refer to
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in General
Information section for the type of fluid to be used and
the intervals for filling.
If the system contains some dirt, flush it as described in
this section. If it is exceptionally dirty, the pump must be
completely disassembled before further usage. (The
steering unit cannot be disassembled.)
All tubes, hoses, and fittings should be inspected for
leakage at regular intervals. Fittings must be tight. Make
sure the clips, clamps and supporting tubes and hoses
are in place and properly secured.
Power steering hoses and lines must not be twisted,
kinked or tightly bent. Air in the system will cause
spongy action and noisy operation. W hen a hose is
disconnected or when fluid is lost, for any reason, the
system must be bled after refilling. Refer to Bleeding the
Power Steering System in this section.
・ Inspect gear for looseness or damage.
・ Inspect hoses to insure they are not touching an
y
other parts of the vehicle.
・ Inspect fluid level and fill to the proper level.

Fluid Level
1. Run the engine until the power steering fluid
reaches normal operating temperature, about 55 °
C (130 °F), then shut the engine off.
2. Check the level of fluid in the reservoir.
3. If the fluid level is low, add power steering fluid as
specified in General Information to the proper level
and install the receiver cap.
4. W hen checking the fluid level after the steering system has been serviced, air must be bled from
the system. Refer to Bleeding the Power Steering
System in this section.

Bleeding the Power Steering System
W hen a power steering pump or unit has been installed,
or an oil line has been disconnected, the air that has
entered the system must be bled out before the vehicle
is operated. If air is allowed to remain in the powe
r
steering fluid system, noisy and unsatisfactory operation
of the system may result.

Bleeding Procedure
W hen bleeding the system, and any time fluid is added
to the power steering system, be sure to use only powe
r
steering fluid as specified in General Information.
1. Fill the pump fluid reservoir to the proper level and let the fluid settle for at least two minutes.
2. Start the engine and let it run for a few seconds. Do not turn the steering wheel. Then turn the engine
off.
3. Add fluid if necessary.
4. Repeat the above procedure until the fluid level remains constant after running the engine.
5. Raise and support the front end of the vehicle so that the wheels are off the ground.
6. Start the engine. Slowly turn the steering wheel right and left, lightly contacting the wheel stops.
7. Add power steering fluid if necessary.
8. Lower the vehicle, set the steering wheel at the straight forward position after turning it to its full
steer positions 2 or 3 times, and stop the engine.
9. Check the fluid level and refill as required.
10. If the fluid is extremely foamy, allow the vehicle to settle for a few minutes, then repeat the above
procedure.

Flushing the Power Steering System
1. Raise and support the front end of the vehicle off
the ground until the wheels are free to turn.
2. Remove the fluid return line at the pump inlet connector and plug the connector port on the pump.
Direct the line toward a large container to catch the
draining fluid.
3. W hile running the engine at idle, fill the reservoi
r
with new power steering fluid. Turn the steering
wheel in both directions. Do not contact or hold the
steering wheel to the wheel stops. This will cause
the pump to go to pressure relief mode, which ma
y
cause a sudden fluid overflow at the reservoir.


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3B-20 POWER-ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM
Reassembly
1. Install oil seal to front housing. Be sure to discard
used oil seal, and always use new parts fo
r
installation.
CAUTION: When installing the oil seal, be careful
not to damage the oil seal contacting surface of the
housing.
2. Install shaft assembly.
3. Install the vanes to roter with curved face in contact with the inner wall of cam.
442RS005
4. Install roter and vanes to cam.
5. Install pin to front housing.
6. Install two new O-rings to front housing. Be sure to discard used O-ring.
7. Install side plate.
CAUTION: When installing side plate, be careful not
to damage its inner surface. Damaged side plate
may cause poor pump performance, pump seizure
or oil leakage.
8. Install pump cartridge assembly to front housing.
9. Install snap ring to shaft end.
10. Install rear housing with a new O-ring. Be sure to discard used O-ring. Then install bolt and tighten it
to specified torque.
Torque: 25 N ･
･･
･
m (2.5 kgf ･
･･
･
m/18 lb ･
･･
･
ft)
11. Install suction pipe with a new O-ring. Be sure to discard used O-ring. Then install bolt and tighten it
to specified torque.
Torque: 10 N ･
･･
･
m (1.0 kgf ･
･･
･
m/87 lb ･
･･
･
in)
12. Install relief valve and spring.
13. Install connector with a new O-ring. Be sure to discard used O-ring. Tighten the connector to
specified torque.
Torque: 59 N ･
･･
･
m (6.0 kgf ･
･･
･
m/43 lb ･
･･
･
ft)

Main Data and Specifications
General Specifications
Oil pump Type Vane
Operating fluid
ATF DEXRON®―III


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