lock JAGUAR XFR 2010 1.G Workshop Manual

1 Inlet camshafts 2 Exhaust camshaft 3 Inverted tooth timing chain 4 Nylon chain guide 5 Auxiliary chain tensioner 6 Auxiliary drive chain 7 Oil pump drive 8 Auxiliary drive camshaft 9 Timing chain tensioner 10 Tensioner lever 11 VCT unit 12 VCT solenoids The lightweight valve train provides good economy and noise levels and is chain driven from the crankshaft.

Double overhead camshafts on each cylinder head operate the valves. For each cylinder head, an inverted tooth timing chain
transfers drive from the crankshaft to the VCT (variable camshaft timing) unit on the front of each camshaft. Graded tappets
enable setting of inlet and exhaust valve clearances.

Each timing chain has a hydraulic tensioner operated by engine oil pressure. The chain tensioners incorporate a ratchet
mechanism, which maintains tension while the engine is stopped to eliminate start-up noise. The chains are lubricated with
engine oil from jets located at the front of the engine block. Nylon chain guides control chain motion on the drive side. VALVE TRAIN

1 Bolt (3 off) 2 VCT unit 3 Filter 4 Camshaft 5 Inner plate 6 Housing and sprocket 7 Rotor assembly 8 Reed plate 9 Spring and lock pin 10 Spring (3 off) 11 Tip seal (3 off) 12 Spring (2 off) 13 Tip seal (2 off) 14 Spring The VCT units change the position of the camshafts in relation to the timing chains.

1 Advance chamber 2 Retard chamber 3 Sprocket housing 4 Rotor assembly 5 Lock pin 6 Sleeve 7 Engine oil supply from camshaft 8 Inlet check valve 9 Lock pin drain 10 Spool valve 11 Advance check valve 12 Retard check valve At engine start-up, once the engine oil pressure in the camshaft is sufficient to open the inlet check valve, engine oil flows
across the spool valve, through the advance and retard check valves and into the advance and retard chambers. During the
start cycle, the ECM signals the VCT solenoid to move the spool valve into the sleeve and connect the lock pin to inlet oil

valve in the null position. In the null position, the advance and retard chamber oil passages are both closed by the spool valve
and the rotor assembly is hydraulically locked to the sprocket housing. Variable Camshaft Timing Unit Schematic - Null

1 Oil pump outlet tube 2 Anti-drain valve 3 Oil cooler 4 Oil filter 5 Piston cooling jets 6 Timing chain lubrication jets 7 Oil evacuation tube 8 Oil pump 9 Oil temperature and level sensor 10 Oil pick-up The oil pump is attached to the underside of the windage tray. The input shaft of the oil pump is driven from the front of the
crankshaft, by the auxiliary chain, at 0.87 engine speed.

The oil pump draws oil from the sump pan through a centrally mounted pick-up pipe. The oil is pressurized and pumped
through an output tube to the cylinder block. After passing through an anti-drain valve and a plate type oil cooler, the oil is
filtered by a replaceable cartridge installed on the front of the RH cylinder head. LUBRICATION SYSTEM

cooling jets and the timing chain lubrication jets.

The oil returns to the oil pan under gravity. Large drain holes through the cylinder heads and cylinder block ensure the rapid
return of the oil to the sump pan. System replenishment is through the oil filler cap on the LH cylinder head cover.
An oil evacuation tube is installed to allow oil to be drawn from the sump pan. The upper end of the oil evacuation tube is
located under the oil filler cap.
An oil drain plug is installed in the RH side of the sump pan.
Oil Pump Nominal Operating Pressures
Engine Speed, rev/min Temperature, °C (°F) Pressure, bar (lbf/in2
) Idle 20 (68) 2.0 (29.0) 1500 20 (68) 6.0 (87.0) 3000 40 (104) 6.2 (90.0) 3000 110 (230) 5.0 (72.5) 3000 130 (266) 4.0 (58.0) Oil Level Monitoring

Oil level monitoring is provided by an oil level and temperature sensor that measures the oil level in the sump pan. The oil
level can be displayed in the message center of the instrument cluster.



The oil level and temperature sensor supplies the ECM with a signal containing the level and temperature of the oil in the sump pan. The oil level and temperature sensor is secured to the bottom of the sump pan with three screws and sealed with a
gasket.

The oil level and temperature sensor sends an ultrasonic pulse vertically upward and measures the time taken for the pulse to
be reflected back from the top surface of the oil. This time is compared with the time taken for an ultrasonic pulse to travel a
reference distance within the oil level and temperature sensor to determine the oil level. The oil level reading is combined with
the oil temperature reading and transmitted in a PWM signal to the ECM.
Oil Level and Temperature Sensor Specifications
Feature Details Power source Battery Voltage Level Accuracy ±2 mm (±0.08 in.) at temperatures of -30 °C (-22 °F)) and above; (±4 mm (±0.16 in.) at
temperatures below -30 °C (-22 °F)) Temperature Accuracy ±2 °C (±3.6 °F) Operating Level Range 116 to 147 mm (4.57 to 5.79 in.)

6. CAUTIONS:


Only rotate the crankshaft clockwise.


Make sure that the crankshaft is fully locked.

Install the Special Tool(s): 303-1447








7. Using a suitable marker, mark the position of the crankshaft pulley as
illustrated.

















8.
9. NOTE: Discard the seal. www.JagDocs.com

Engine - V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol - Valve Clearance Check
General Procedures
Check Published: 10-Jul-2013

1. Refer to: Battery Disconnect and Connect (414-01 Battery, Mounting and Cables, General Procedures).


2. WARNING: Do not work on or under a vehicle supported only by a jack.
Always support the vehicle on safety stands.
Raise and support the vehicle.

3. Refer to: Valve Cover LH (303-01D Engine - V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol, Removal and Installation).

4. Refer to: Valve Cover RH (303-01D Engine - V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol, Removal and Installation).

5. CAUTIONS:


Rotate the engine clockwise until the camshafts are positioned as
shown.


Do not rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise. The timing chains
may bind causing engine damage.


Camshaft lobes must be 180 degrees away from each valve tappet
or valve clearance will be incorrect.


NOTE: Using feeler gauge check the gap between the tappet and
the camshaft lobe and check against specifications table.

Using feeler gauge check the gap between the tappet and the
camshaft lobe and check against specifications table.
Repeat for the remaining valve tappets.

Installation

1. CAUTIONS:


Prior to installing the camshafts, position the
crankshaft 45 degrees ATDC cylinder 1A to prevent
valve/piston collision.


Make sure that the camshafts and camshaft bearing
caps are installed in their original locations.


Evenly and progressively install and tighten the
camshaft bearing caps.


NOTE: Lubricate the camshafts and the camshaft
bearing caps with EP90 oil (or 75/90 viscosity oil will
suffice) prior to installation.
Torque: 3 Nm




2. NOTE: Tighten the bolts in the indicated sequence.
Torque: 12 Nm











3. CAUTION: Only rotate the crankshaft clockwise.

Rotate the crankshaft untill the camshaft lobe on the valve being
checked is 180 degrees from the maximum opening position.


4. NOTE: If the valve clearance is incorrect, continue to the next step. If
the valve clearance is correct, continue to step 8.

Using feeler gauge check the gap between the tappet and the camshaft
lobe and check against specifications table.

5. CAUTIONS:


Do not use a magnet to remove the tappet.


Use the following formula to calculate the required bucket
thickness. Original thickness + measured clearance - desired clearance =
required bucket thickness.
Remove the tappet and measure the thickness.

Installation
1. CAUTIONS:


Prior to installing the camshafts, position the
crankshaft 45 degrees ATDC cylinder 1A to prevent
valve/piston collision.


Evenly and progressively install and tighten the
camshaft bearing caps.


Make sure that the camshafts and camshaft bearing
caps are installed in their original locations.


NOTE: Lubricate the camshafts and the camshaft
bearing caps with EP90 oil (or 75/90 viscosity oil will
suffice) prior to installation.
Torque: 3 Nm




2. NOTE: Tighten the bolts in the indicated sequence.
Torque: 12 Nm











3. CAUTION: Only rotate the crankshaft clockwise.

Rotate the crankshaft untill the camshaft lobe on the valve being
checked is 180 degrees from the maximum opening position.


4. NOTE: If the valve clearance is incorrect, continue to the next step. If
the valve clearance is correct, continue to step 8.

Using feeler gauge check the gap between the tappet and the camshaft
lobe and check against specifications table.

5. CAUTIONS:


Use the following formula to calculate the required bucket
thickness. Original thickness + measured clearance - desired clearance =
required bucket thickness.


Do not use a magnet to remove the tappet.
Remove the tappet and measure the thickness. www.JagDocs.com