JAGUAR XJ6 1994 2.G Owner's Manual
Manufacturer: JAGUAR, Model Year: 1994, Model line: XJ6, Model: JAGUAR XJ6 1994 2.GPages: 521, PDF Size: 17.35 MB
Page 21 of 521

(if applicable) term(s) (or Eng- lish Equivalent) 
N 
National Institute  of Occupational NIOSH Safety & Health (US) 
Newton  N SI unit of force. 1 N = 0.2248 pounds force 
Newton  meters  Nm 
SI unit of torque.  Must not  be confused  with nm (nanometer) 
compounds  of nitrogen and oxygen formed 
at  high  temperatures.  Major source  of 
exhaust
-gas  air-pollution 
RAM  which  retains  memory  even if power 
N 
Ox 
NVRAM 
Memory  supply is interrupted 
normally  aspirated  fueling system  using intake  air at 
atmospheric  pressure; not supercharged  or 
turbocharged 
Normally  Closed  NC 
Normally  Open  NO 
North  American  Specification  NAS vehicles for sale 
in the  USA  and  Canadian 
markets 
0 
I number I No. 
octane  number 
I 
I open circuit 
I oriainal eauiDment manufacturer 
I outside diameter  OSHA 
OBD 
OEM 
0. dia 
OHC 
oc 
N Ox 
02s 
measure ofthe anti-knockproperties  ofafuel 
instrument  which records  the total  mileage 
covered  by a vehicle 
a system  that monitors  some or all computer 
input and output  control  signals. 
Signal(s) outside  the pre-determined limits  imply  a 
fault  in the  svstem  or a related svstem 
a  circuit which  does not provide  a complete 
path  for flow of  current 
engine  configuration  with single  camshaft 
positioned  above the valves 
catalytic  converter  system  that reduces 
levels 
of HC  and  CO 
a  sensor  which detects  oxygen content  in the 
exhaust  gases  mileometer 
oilwav 
EGO, 
02 EOS, 
EGS, OS, EGOS, 
Lambda Sensor 
Issue 1 August 1994 20 X300 VSM  
Page 22 of 521

(if applicable) term(s) (or Eng- 
lish Equivalent) 
paragraph para 
parking  brake 
Park  Neutral Position  PNP 
Park  Neutral Position Switch  PNPS 
Dart number I Dartno. 
I pin boss 
ping,  pinging 
piston  pin 
(also wrist pin) 
power  assisted  steering 
power  steering  pressure 
. powertrain 
program 
Droaramable or Droarammable I 
Droaramed or Droarammed I 
Droaramer or Droarammer I 
programing or programming 
Programmable Electronic  Control 
I PECUS 
Units  System 
I Programmable Read-only Mem- I PROM 
on/ Prussian  blue 
Pump 
purge cock I 
indicates  the selected  non-drive modes  of 
the  (automatic) transmission 
boss  in the  piston wall  (two per piston)  which 
is  bored  to 
accept one end of the  piston pin 
metallic  pinging sound caused  by detonation 
in  the combustion  chamber, usually caused 
by incorrect  grade of fuel (too  low octane)  or 
over
-advanced  ignition  timing  (see also knock) 
pin which  connects  the connecting  rod to the 
piston,  and permits articulation  between the 
two. 
hvdraulic 
DumD-assisted steerina svstem 
the  elements  of 
a vehicle by which  motive 
power  is generated  and  transmitted to the 
driven  axle 
sequence  of events  to be  performed  by 
a 
control module/comDuter 
process  whereby a common  ECM is programmed  on the  production line  to suit 
the  market  requirements  of 
a particular vehicle 
ROM with some  provision for  setting  the 
stored  data after manufacture 
device used  to raise,  transfer,  or  compress 
fluids  by suction, pressure or  both handbrake 
NDS,  NGS, TSN, 
gearbox sensor 
piston  pin boss 
pinking 
gudgeon  pin 
Dower  steerina 
drive  line 
programme,  pro
- 
gram 
programmable 
programmed 
programmer 
programming 
enaineer's  blue 
drain  plug, drain 
tap 
Issue 1 August 1994 X300 VSM 21  
Page 23 of 521

(if applicable) term(s) (or Eng- lish Equivalent) 
I R 
Radio Data System 
Random  Access Memory 
I rear wheel drive 
relay 
relay  module 
reservoir 
return 
revolutions per  minute 
right
-hand 
right
-hand  drive  vehicle 
I rocker  panel 
I roof lining 
RDS 
RAM 
ROM  RWD 
RM 
RES 
RTN 
RPM 
RH 
RHD 
local  traffic  information  service which 
automatically  breaks 
in to whichever  station 
is  being  received.  Also programmable  to 
lock  onto the  strongest  available frequency 
for a given nationally  available radio station, 
regardless ofthe geographical  location of the 
receiver 
fast  access  memory  store which  is accessible 
for  entry  or extraction  of data 
fast  access  memory 
in which data is fixed and 
mav not  be entered  or extracted 
an  (usually)  electro
-mechanical  device in which connections in one circuit  are opened 
or  closed  by changes 
in another  circuit 
a  module containing  two or more  relays 
container,  usually for oils,  coolants  or 
hydraulic  fluids 
a  dedicated sensor  ground circuit 
shaft
-speed  of a device,  usually an  engine or 
motor 
I 
X300 VSM Issue 1 August 1994 22  
Page 24 of 521

0 
Term(s) Abbreviation Definition 
(if applicable) 
Introduction i 
Previously used term(s) (or Eng- 
GLOSSARY OF TERMS 
I lish Equivalent) A 3 
Scan Tool 
Seat  Control  Module 
Secondary  Air 
Secondary  Air Injection 
Secondary  Air Injection  Bypass 
.. 
Secondary  Air -Injection Check 
Valve 
Secondary  Air Injection 
Diverter 
Secondary  Air Injection Magnetic 
Clutch 
Secondary  Air Injection  Pump 
Secondary  Air Injection  Relay 
Secondary  Air Injection Switching 
Valve 
Security 
& Locking Control  Mod- ule 
sedan 
Sensor 
Service Bulletin 
Service  Manual 
Service  Manual  Preliminary 
In- 
formation  Bulletin 
Service  Repair Operation 
(number) 
ST 
SCM 
AIR 
AlRB 
AI RC 
AlRD 
AIRPC 
AlRP 
AlRR 
AIRS 
SLCM 
- 
S 
SE 
SM 
SMPlB 
SRO 
device  that interfaces with and 
communicates  information on a data  link 
module  controlling  the seat  motor  systems 
(not  electric 
raisejower-only seats) 
air provided 
to the  exhaust  system 
system  used for a period  of time  each  time 
the  engine  is started,  unless certain 
temperature  criteria  are met.  Pumps  air 
directly  into  the  exhaust system which 
generates extra  heat  and reduces  the time 
taken  for the  catalytic  converters  to reach 
operating temperature 
vents  secondary  air to atmosphere 
valve  which  prevents  back
-flow of exhaust 
gas  to the  AIR  system when  the  system  is 
inoDerative 
diverts secondary  air to either  the catalyst  or 
exhaust  manifold 
clutch mounted  on the  AlRP  drive  shaft 
mechanically  driven  rotary  vane 
pump, 
driven through the AIRPC 
controls  the injection  of air  into  the exhaust 
system 
vacuum  operated valve  backing
-up the AlRC 
module  controlling  the vehicle‘s  security and 
closure
-locking  functions 
passenger car  having two or four  doors,  and 
front  and rear 
seatsfor driver  and passengers 
generic  name for a device  that senses  either 
the  absolute  value or a change 
in a  physical 
quantity  such as temperature,  pressure  or 
flow rate, and converts that change  into an 
electrical  auantitv sianal 
__ 
form of Service  Bulletin  specifically  designed 
to enable the rapid  issue of temporary  pages 
for  inclusion in the  Service  Manual 
Number 
generated by Jaguar  Methods & 
Techniques  system which relates to the  time 
allowed  to complete  a repair  operation. 
Further  information  on the  system  can be 
found 
in the  separate  Jaguar Publications 
(for  each  model  range)  entitled  ‘Repair 
Operat ion Times’.  AIP, 
AI, 
Thermac, air  injection sys- 
tem 
NRV, non-return 
valve 
air 
pump clutch 
AIP,  air 
pump 
air injection  relay 
air  switching 
valve 
saloon 
Issue 1 August 1994 23 X300 VSM  
Page 25 of 521

i Introduction 
GLOSSARY OF TERMS 
0 [if applicable) 
ss 
Term(s) term(s) (or Eng- 
lish Equivalent) 
part  of  the  shift  mechanism of a  manual  selectorfork 
transmission,  mounted on the shift  rail, and 
relaying  movement  in the  shift  lever  to the 
sleeve  coupling  which moves  gears in and 
out  of engagement 
rail  which  carries  the shift  fork 
controls  shifting  in an  automatic 
transmission 
part  engine,  usually the cylinder  block, short engine 
crankshaft 
I connecting  rod I piston 
assemblv. suDDlied as  a reconditioned  unit selector 
rod 
shift 
fork 
an undesirable  connection  between a 
(usually  electrical)  circuit and any other  point 
in
-line  engine  which is mounted in the 
vehicle at an angle  from the perpendicular,  as 
AJ6 
shift rail 
shift 
solenoid 
inclined engine 
short 
block 
SRCM 
SIG RTN 
short circuit 
sun roof 
sun  roof  control 
module 
slant  engine 
buffer block, usually  of a rubber compound, 
which fits  between the  axle and the body  unit, 
and absorbs any  excess travel 
device  consisting  of an electrical  coil which, 
when  energized,  produces a magnetic  field 
in 
a  plunger  which is pulled  to a  central 
position.  A  solenoid  may  be used  as an 
actuator 
in a valve  or switch 
SAE 
sliding roof 
sliding roof control module 
ci rcl 
ip 
bump  stop 
signal return 
sc 
snap ring 
ing brake 
brake  lamp 
sulphur, 
-ic 
an  intake  system  which utilizes  a 
snubber 
SCB 
SRS 
Society of Automotive  Engineers 
solenoid 
supercharger (mechanically  driven device 
that  pressurizes intake  air, thereby  increasing 
density  of charge  air and  the consequent 
power  output  from a given displacement) 
airbag restraint system  for driver  and front 
splash 
guard 
speed 
Speed  Control Control  Module 
square  centimeters 
stabilizer  bar 
standard 
station  wagon 
stop  lamp 
sulfur,  sulfuric 
supercharger 
- - __. . . . ... - . Supercharger  Bypass 
Supplementary  Restraint System  Abbreviation 
I Definition 1 Previously  used 
I mud flap 
I the 
magnitude  of velocity  (regardless  of I I direction) 
SCCM 
I Module controlling  Speed Control  System I Cruise  Control 
cm2 
std 
1 seat passenger 
SP I supply  port of valve I 
0 
0 
0 
Issue 1 August 1994 24 X300 VSM  
Page 26 of 521

Introduction i 
II 
Issue 1 August 1994 I 25 X300 VSM 
sleeve which ensures  that the sleeve  and the 
gear  are  turning at the  same speed  as they 
mach 
Term(s) Abbreviation  Definition 
(if applicable) 
switch  device 
for making,  breaking  or changing  the 
connections  in an electrical  circuit 
synchromesh  synchro  manual transmission mechanism consisting  of 
a cone  shaped clutch inside a coupling  Previously  used 
term(s) (or Eng- 
lish Equivalent) 
system 
I. ."". * 
group  of interacting  mechanical  or electrical 
components serving  a common  purpose  
Page 27 of 521

Term(s) Abbreviation Definition Previously  used 
(if applicable) term(s) (or Eng- 
lish Equivalent) 
T 
tachometer 
Thermal Vacuum Valve 
Three
-way Catalytic Converter 
Three
-way + Oxidation  Catalytic 
Converter  TWC + OC 
Throttle 
------I 
Throttle  Body  TB 
Throttle  Position  TP 
Throttle  Position  Sensor  TPS 
throw
-out  bearing 
throw
-out fork 
tie
-rod  (steering) 
timing 
tire 
top dead center  TDC 
torque  converter 
Transmission 
Transmission  Control Module 
Transmission  Control Switch 
Transmission  Oil Temperature  TOT 
Transmission  Range  TR 
I Transmission Speed Sensor  TSS 
tread 
trunk 
turn  indicator,  turn signal  lamp 
two  cycle  a 
circuit that  provides input for an electronic 
tachometer display 
controls vacuum  levels or routing  based on 
temperature 
catalytic converter  that reduces  the levels  of 
HC, 
CO & NOx 
catalyticconverter  systemthat has both  TWC 
and  OC.  Usually  secondary  air is introduced 
between the  two catalvsts 
procedure  whereby  the performance  of a 
product  is  measured  under  various 
conditions - - . -. . . - . . - 
a  valve for  regulating  the supply  of a fluid, 
usually air  or an  aidfuel  mixture,  to an  engine 
device  containing  the throttle 
interprets  throttle position  and movement  to 
identify  idle,  acceleration  and full
-power 
demands 
relationship  between  spark plug firing  and 
piston  position,  usually expressed 
in crankshaft  degrees  BTDC or ATDC  of  the 
compression  stroke 
device  which,  by its design,  multiplies the 
torque  in a fluid  coupling  between an engine 
and  transmission 
device  which selectively  increases  or 
decreases  the  ratio of relative  rotation 
between  its 
inDut and outDut shafts 
controls  the  shifting pattern of the 
(automatic) transmission 
Modifies  the  operation  of electronically 
controlled  transmissions 
indicates  temperature 
of transmission fluid 
the range  in which  the  transmission  is 
operating 
indicates  rotational  speed of transmission 
output  shaft or turbine 
shaft 
track  between  tire contact  centers;  not to be 
confused  with tire contact  tread pattern 
principle  of engine  which fires every second 
stroke  of the  piston  cat 
cat,  dual  bed 
Throttle  poten
- 
tiometer,  TPS, TP 
clutch  release 
bearing 
clutch  release 
lever 
track  rod 
tvre 
TCC,  CCC, CCO, 
LUS, MLUS, 
MCCC 
transmission 
ECU 
track  boot,  luggage 
compartment 
direction  indica
- tor 
two stroke 
Issue 1  August 1994 26 X300 VSM  
Page 28 of 521

GLOSSARY Of 
Term(s) Abbreviation Definition Previously used (if applicable) term(s) (or Eng- lish Eauivalent) 
U 
undercoating 
unitized construction 
Unit Service  Manual 
V 
valve 
valve  lifter 
vapor  Vehicle  Condition  Monitor 
Vehicle  Emission  Control 
Information  Label 
Vehicle  Service  Manual 
Vehicle  Speed Sensor 
Vehicle  Identification  Number 
Viscositv  Index 
volatile 
Voltage Regulator  VCM 
VECl Label 
VSM 
vss 
VI  N 
VI 
VR  Service 
Manual  which  pertains 
to a major 
'unit' (e.g.  transmission,  engine) fitted to a 
Jaguar  vehicle  (see also  Vehicle  Service 
Manual and  Electrical Diagnostic Manual) 
a  device 
by which  the flow of liquid, gas, 
vacuum or  loose materials  may be started, 
stopped  or regulated  by a movable  part 
which  opens,  shuts or partially obstructs  one 
or  more  passageways  or ports. 
A 'Valve'  is 
also  the movable  part of such  a device 
in an  OHC  engine,  the plunger  fitted between 
valve  stem and  cam lobe 
instrument  panel display  which warns  of 
faults 
Service  Manual which pertains  to a specific 
family  of Jaguar  vehicles  (see 
also Unit 
Service  Manual  and Electrical  Diagnostic 
Manual). 
sensor  which provides  vehicle  speed 
information 
number  assigned  to the  vehicle 
by the 
manufacturer,  primarily 
for licensing and 
identification purposes 
(1) vaporizing  at room  temperature (liquid) (2) not permanent  (memory) 
device  which regulates  the variable  output 
voltaae  of a aenerator  underseal 
unitary 
construc
- 
tion 
tappet,  bucket 
vapour 
road  speed  sen
- sor 
Issue 1 August 1994 27 X300 VSM  
Page 29 of 521

Introduction 
Term(s) Abbreviation Definition 
(if applicable) 
n GLOSSARY OF 
Previously used term(s) (or Eng- 
lish Equivalent) 
W 
Warm-up  Oxidation  Catalytic 
Converter 
Warm
-up  Three-way  Catalytic 
Converter 
watts 
wet  sleeve 
wheelslip 
Wide  Open Throttle 
windshield 
wrist  pin (also 
piston  pin) 
XYZ 
wu-oc 
wu-Twc 
W 
WOT 
catalytic converter system designed  to lower 
HC  and  CO emissions  during the warm
-up 
period.  Usually  located in or  near  the 
exhaust  manifold 
catalytic converter system designed  to lower 
HC,  CO and 
NOx emissions  during  the 
warm
-up  period.  Usually located  in or  near 
the  exhaust  manifold 
SI unit of power (1 hp = 745.7 watts) 
thin  walled  hard metal cylinder supported  at 
cylinder  head and crankshaft  ends; in contact 
with  coolant  wet liner 
I wheelspin 
full throttle 
Dosition 
pin  which  connects  the connecting  rod to the 
piston, and permits articulation  between  the 
two.  windscreen 
gudgeon  pin 
Issue 1 August 1994 28 X300 VSM  
Page 30 of 521

. 
e 
SECTION  CONTENTS 
Sub-section Title 
i ................ Preliminary Page ............................................ 
2.1 .............. Jacking And Lifting ........................................... 
2.1.1 ............. Jacking And  Lifting. Safety Precautions .......................... 
2.1.2 ............. Jacking  And Lifting.  Jacking  Points .............................. 
2.1.3 ............. Jacking And  Lifting. Wheel Free Lift ............................. 
2.1.4 ............. Jacking And  Lifting. Workshop  Jacks ............................ 
2.1.4.1 ........... Jacking And Lifting.  Workshop  Jacks. Front - One Wheel ........... 
2.1.4.2 ........... Jacking  And Lifting.  Workshop  lacks.  Front - Both Wheels .......... 
2.1.4.3 ........... Jacking And  Lifting. Workshop  Jacks. Rear - Both  Wheels ........... 
2.2 .............. Vehicle  Recovery ............................................ 
2.2.1. ............ Vehicle Recovery,  General ..................................... 
2.2.2 ............. 
2.2.3 ............. Vehicle Recovery, Gear-shift Interlock - Manual  Override ......... 
2.2.4 ............. Vehicle Recovery,  Transporting ................................. 
2.2.5 ............. Vehicle Recovery,  Towing Recovery ............................. 
2.2.6 ............. Vehicle  Recovery, Vehicles  With Defective Automatic  Transmission .. 
2.2.7. ............ Vehicle Recovery, Suspended  Towing ........................... 
2.2.8. ............ Vehicle Recovery,  Rear Suspended Tow .......................... 
Vehicle  Recovery, Gear-shift Interlock .......................... 
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August 1994