engine NISSAN NOTE 2016 Service Repair Manual
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C1604 TORQUE SENSORSTC-21
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
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C1604 TORQUE SENSOR
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000012431955
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
>> GO TO 2.
2.DTC REPRODUCTION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF to ON.
2. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “EPS”.
Is DTC
“C1604” detected?
YES >> Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to STC-21, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> Inspection End.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000012431956
Regarding Wiring Diagram information, refer to STC-11, "Wiring Diagram".
1.CHECK TORQUE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF to ON. CAUTION:
Never start the engine.
2. Check voltage between EPS control unit harness connector terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Steering wheel in neutral position . (There is no steering force.)
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Perform the trouble diagnosis for battery power supply circuit. Refer to STC-18, "
Diagnosis Proce-
dure".
2.CHECK TORQUE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check continuity between EPS control unit harness connector terminal and ground. CAUTION:
Steering wheel in neutral position . (There is no steering force.)
DTCDisplay item Malfunction detected condition Possible cause
C1604 TORQUE SENSOR When torque sensor output signal is malfunctioning. • Harness or connector
• Torque sensor
• EPS control unit
EPS control unit
—Vo l ta g e
(Approx.)
Connector Terminal
M54 13Ground 5 V
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STC-22
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
C1604 TORQUE SENSOR
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK TORQUE SENSOR SIGNAL
1. Turn ignition switch OFF to ON.
2. Check voltage between EPS control unit harness connector terminal and ground. CAUTION:
Steering wheel in neutral position. (There is no steering force.)
3. Start the engine.
4. Check voltage between EPS control unit harness connector terminal and ground while turning the steer- ing wheel.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Torque sensor is malfunctioning. Repl ace steering column assembly. Refer to ST-9, "
Exploded
View".
4.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect EPS control unit harness connector.
3. Check terminal for deformation, disconnection, looseness, and so on. If any malfunction is found, repair or replace terminal.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace EPS control unit. Refer to STC-37, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> Repair or replace malfunctioning component.
EPS control unit —Continuity
Connector Terminal
M54 15Ground Yes
EPS control unit
—Vo l ta g e
(Approx.)
Connector Terminal
M54 16
Ground 2.5 V
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EPS control unit —Voltag e
(Approx.)
Connector Terminal
M54 16
Ground 1.6 V – 3.4 V
(The value is changed according to steering left or right)
14
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C1610 ENGINE STATUS SIGNALSTC-27
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
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C1610 ENGINE STATUS SIGNAL
DescriptionINFOID:0000000012431965
EPS control unit receives the engine status signal from ECM via CAN communication line.
DTC LogicINFOID:0000000012431966
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.PRECONDITIONING
If “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
>> GO TO 2.
2.DTC REPRODUCTION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF to ON.
2. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “EPS”.
Is DTC
“C1610” detected?
YES >> Proceed to diagnosis procedure. Refer to STC-27, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> Inspection End.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000012431967
1.PERFORM ECM SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF to ON.
2. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “ENGINE”. Refer to EC-60, "
CONSULT Function".
Is any DTC detected?
YES >> Check the DTC. Refer to EC-87, "DTCIndex".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.PERFORM SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT
With CONSULT
Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “EPS”.
Is DTC
“C1610” detected?
YES >> Replace EPS control unit. Refer to STC-37, "Removal and Installation".
NO >> Check EPS control unit pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector. If
any item are damaged, repair or replace malfunctioning components.
DTC Display item Malfunction detected condition Possible cause
C1610 CAN ENG RPM • Malfunction is detected in engine status signal
that is output from ECM via CAN communica-
tion.
• ECM input signal error is detected. • Harness or connector
• CAN communication line
• EPS control unit
•ECM
- Engine status signal error
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EPS WARNING LAMPSTC-29
< DTC/CIRCUIT DIAGNOSIS >
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EPS WARNING LAMP
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000012431971
1.CHECK THE ILLUMINATION OF THE EPS WARNING LAMP
Check that the EPS warning lamp turns ON when igni tion switch turns ON. Then, EPS warning lamp turns
OFF after the engine is started.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Perform trouble diagnosis. Refer to STC-29, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000012431972
1.PERFORM SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF to ON.
2. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “EPS”.
Is any DTC detected?
YES >> Check the DTC. Refer to STC-10, "DTC Index".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK EPS WARNING LAMP SIGNAL
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch ON.
CAUTION:
Never start the engine.
2. Select “Data Monitor” of “ EPS” and select “WARNING LAMP”.
3. Check that the EPS warning lamp is turned ON.
4. Start the engine. CAUTION:
Never drive the vehicle.
5. Check that the EPS warning lamp is turned OFF.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Perform the trouble diagnosis for combination meter power supply circuit. Refer to MWI-43,
"COMBINATION METER : Diagnosis Procedure" (Type A) or MWI-98, "COMBINATION METER :
Diagnosis Procedure" (Type B).
NO >> Replace the EPS control unit. Refer to STC-37, "
Removal and Installation".
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EPS WARNING LAMP DOES NOT TURN OFFSTC-31
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
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EPS WARNING LAMP DOES NOT TURN OFF
DescriptionINFOID:0000000012431975
EPS warning lamp does not turn OFF several seconds after engine started.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000012431976
1.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF to ON.
2. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “EPS”.
Is any DTC detected?
YES >> Check the DTC. Refer to STC-10, "DTC Index".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK EPS WARNING LAMP
Perform the trouble diagnosis of EPS warning lamp. Refer to STC-29, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair or replace the specific malfunctioning part.
3.CHECK EPS CONTROL UNIT POWE R SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Perform the trouble diagnosis of EPS cont rol unit power supply and ground. Refer to STC-18, "
Diagnosis Pro-
cedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Check that there is no malfunction in eac h harness connector pin terminal or disconnection.
NO >> Repair or replace the specific malfunctioning part.
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STC-32
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
STEERING WHEEL TURNING FORCE IS HEAVY OR LIGHT
STEERING WHEEL TURNING FORCE IS HEAVY OR LIGHT
DescriptionINFOID:0000000012431977
Steering wheel turning force is heavy or light.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000012431978
1.PERFORM SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF to ON.
2. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “EPS”.
Is any DTC detected?
YES >> Check the DTC. Refer to STC-10, "DTC Index".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK THE ILLUMINATION OF THE EPS WARNING LAMP
Check that the EPS warning lamp turns ON when igni tion switch turns ON. Then, EPS warning lamp turns
OFF after the engine is started.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Perform trouble diagnosis of EPS warning lamp. Refer to STC-29, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
3.CHECK EPS CONTROL UNIT SIGNAL (1)
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine. CAUTION:
Never drive the vehicle.
2. Select “ASSIST LEVEL” in “Data Monitor” of “EPS”.
Does the item in
“Data Monitor” indicate 100%?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK EPS CONTROL UNIT SIGNAL (2)
With CONSULT
Select “BATTERY VOLT” in “Data Monitor” of “EPS”.
Does the item in
“Data Monitor” indicate 10 V or more?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Perform trouble diagnosis of EPS control unit power supply and ground. Refer to STC-18, "
Diag-
nosis Procedure".
5.CHECK EPS CONTROL UNIT SIGNAL (3)
With CONSULT
1. Select “ASSIST LEVEL” in “Data Monitor” of “EPS”.
2. Stop the EPS system until the item in “Data Monitor” becomes “100%”.
NOTE:
While stopping the EPS system, do not turn steering wheel.
3. Check that the symptom continues.
Does the symptom continue?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> The assist torque decreases because of protection function. This is not malfunction. Inspection End.
6.CHECK EPS CONTROL UNIT SIGNAL (4)
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine. CAUTION:
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STC-34
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
UNBALANCE STEERING WHEEL TURNING FORCE AND RETURN BETWEEN RIGHT AND LEFT
UNBALANCE STEERING WHEEL TU RNING FORCE AND RETURN BE-
TWEEN RIGHT AND LEFT
DescriptionINFOID:0000000012431979
Unbalance steering wheel turning force and return between right and left.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000012431980
1.CHECK THE ILLUMINATION OF THE EPS WARNING LAMP
Check the EPS warning lamp while engine is running.
Does the EPS warning lamp turn OFF?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Refer to STC-29, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
2.CHECK WHEEL ALIGNMENT
1. Check the wheel alignment. Refer to FSU-7, "
Inspection".
2. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “EPS”.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Adjustment of wheel alignment. Refer to FSU-8, "
Adjustment".
3.CHECK EPS CONTROL UNIT SIGNAL
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine.
CAUTION:
Never drive the vehicle.
2. Turn steering wheel from full left stop to full right stop.
3. Select “Data Monitor” of “EPS” and select “TORQUE SENSOR”.
4. Perform the torque sensor inspection.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK EPS MOTOR
Perform the trouble diagnosis of EPS motor. Refer to STC-23, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO >> Repair or replace the specific malfunctioning part.
5.CHECK STEERING WHEEL TURNING FORCE
Check the steering wheel turning force. Refer to ST-19, "
Steering Wheel Turning Force".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Check the steering wheel turning force for mechanical malfunction. Refer to ST-19, "
Steering
Wheel Turning Force".
Monitor item ConditionDisplay value
TORQUE SENSOR Steering wheel: Not st
eering (There is no
steering force) Approx. 0 Nm
Steering wheel: Right turn Positive value (Nm)
Steering wheel: Left turn Negative value (Nm)
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UNBALANCE STEERING WHEEL TURNING FORCE (TORQUE VARIATION)
STC-35
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
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UNBALANCE STEERING WHEEL TU RNING FORCE (TORQUE VARIA-
TION)
DescriptionINFOID:0000000012431981
Unbalance steering wheel turning force (torque variation).
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000012431982
1.PERFORM SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT
With CONSULT
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF to ON.
2. Perform “Self Diagnostic Result” of “EPS”.
Is any DTC detected?
YES >> Check the DTC. Refer to STC-10, "DTC Index".
NO >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK THE ILLUMINATION OF THE EPS WARNING LAMP
Check the EPS warning lamp while the engine is started.
Does the EPS warning lamp turn OFF?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Refer to STC-29, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
3.CHECK STEERING COLU MN AND STEERING GEAR
Check the steering column assembly and steering gear assembly.
• Steering column assembly. Refer to ST-9, "
Exploded View".
• Steering gear assembly. Refer to ST-14, "
Exploded View".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair or replace the specific malfunctioning part.
4.CHECK EPS CONTROL UNIT SIGNAL (1)
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine. CAUTION:
Never drive the vehicle.
2. Turn steering wheel from full left stop to full right stop.
3. Select “ASSIST LEVEL” in “Data Monitor” of “EPS”.
Does the item in
“Data Monitor” maintain “100%”?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK EPS CONTROL UNIT SIGNAL (2)
With CONSULT
Select “BATTERY VOLT” in “Data Monitor” of “EPS”.
Does the item in
“Data Monitor” indicate 10 V or more?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> Perform trouble diagnosis of EPS control unit power supply and ground. Refer to STC-18, "
Diag-
nosis Procedure".
6.CHECK EPS CONTROL UNIT SIGNAL (3)
With CONSULT
1. Select “ASSIST LEVEL” in “Data Monitor” of “EPS”.
2. Stop the EPS system until the item in “Data Monitor” becomes “100%”. NOTE:
While stopping the EPS system, do not turn steering wheel.
3. Check that the symptom continues.
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STC-36
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
UNBALANCE STEERING WHEEL TURNING FORCE (TORQUE VARIATION)
Does the symptom continue?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> The assist torque decreases because of protection function. This is not malfunction. Inspection
End.
7.CHECK EPS CONTROL UNIT SIGNAL (4)
With CONSULT
1. Start the engine.
CAUTION:
Never drive the vehicle.
2. Turn steering wheel from full left stop to full right stop.
3. Select “TORQUE SENSOR” in “Data Monitor” of “EPS”.
4. Perform the torque sensor inspection.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> GO TO 8.
8.CHECK EPS MOTOR
Perform the trouble diagnosis of EPS motor. Refer to STC-23, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Repair or replace the specific malfunctioning part.
9.CHECK STEERING WHEEL TURNING FORCE
Check the steering wheel turning force. Refer to ST-19, "
Steering Wheel Turning Force".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Check the steering wheel turning force for mechanical malfunction. Refer to ST-19, "
Steering
Wheel Turning Force".
Monitor item ConditionDisplay value
TORQUE SENSOR Steering wheel: Not steering (There is no
steering force)
Approx. 0 Nm
Steering wheel: Right turn Positive value (Nm)
Steering wheel: Left turn Negative value (Nm)
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ST-2
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000012430493
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery and wait at least three minutes before performing any service.
Service Notice or Precautions for Steering SystemINFOID:0000000012430494
• In case of removing the steering gear, make the final tightening with grounded and unloaded vehicle condi- tion, and then check wheel alignment.
• Observe the following precautions when disassembling.
- Before disassembly, thoroughly clean the outside of the unit.
- Disassembly should be done in a clean work area. It is im portant to prevent the internal parts from becoming
contaminated by dirt or other foreign matter.
- For easier and proper assembly, place disassembled parts in order on a parts rack.
- Use nylon cloth or paper towels to clean the parts; co mmon shop rags can leave lint that might interfere with
their operation.
- Do not reuse non-reusable parts.
- Before assembling, apply the specified grease to the directed parts.
FOR ELECTRIC POWER STEERING (EPS)
• During quick steering, rasping noise may be heard from around the steering wheel. This is not a malfunction.
The noise is an operating noise of the EPS system under normal conditions. If the rasping noise occurs dur-
ing slow steering, this may not be an operating noise of the system. In this case, it is necessary to find out
the location of the noise and repair, if necessary.
• Do not repeat static steering. (Mot or and EPS control unit could be heated.)
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