Engine control NISSAN TEANA 2003 Service Manual

EC-756
[VQ]
VIAS

Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
29 Y/G VIAS control solenoid valve[Engine is running]

Idle speedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]

Engine speed:
Between 1,800 and 3,600 rpm
(VQ35DE engine)
Between 1,800 and 3,750 rpm
(VQ23DE engine)0 - 1.0V
111 W / BECM relay
(Self shut-off)[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]

For a few seconds after turning ignition
switch OFF0 - 1.5V
[Ignition switch: OFF]

More than a few seconds after turning igni-
tion switch OFFBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
11 9
120R/G
R/GPower supply for ECM[Ignition switch: ON]BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

VIAS
EC-757
[VQ]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC

Diagnostic ProcedureBBS00568
1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Perform “VIAS SOL VALVE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CON-
SULT-II.
3. Turn VIAS control solenoid valve ON and OFF, and make sure
that power valve actuator rod moves.
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Rev engine up to between 1,800 and 3,600 (VQ35DE), 3,750
(VQ23DE) rpm and make sure that power valve actuator rod
moves.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG (With CONSULT-II) >>GO TO 2.
NG (Without CONSULT-II) >>GO TO 3.
PBIB0844E
PBIB2472E
PBIB2472E

EC-758
[VQ]
VIAS

2. CHECK VACUUM EXISTENCE
With CONSULT-II
1. Stop engine and disconnect vacuum hose connected to power valve actuator.
2. Start engine and let it idle.
3. Perform “VIAS SOL VALVE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-II.
4. Turn VIAS control solenoid valve ON and OFF, and check vac-
uum existence under the following conditions.
OK or NG
OK >> Repair or replace power valve actuator.
NG >> GO TO 4.
3. CHECK VACUUM EXISTENCE
Without CONSULT-II
1. Stop engine and disconnect vacuum hose connected to power valve actuator.
2. Disconnect VIAS control solenoid valve harness connector.
3. Start engine and let it idle.
4. Apply 12V of direct current between VIAS control solenoid valve
terminals 1 and 2.
5. Check vacuum existence under the following conditions.
OK or NG
OK >> Repair or replace power valve actuator.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4. CHECK VACUUM HOSE
1. Stop engine.
2. Check hoses and tubes between intake manifold and power
valve actuator for crack, clogging, improper connection or dis-
connection. Refer to EC-412, "
Vacuum Hose Drawing" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair hoses or tubes.
VIAS SOL VALVE Vacuum
ON Should exist
OFF Should not exist
PBIB0844E
Condition Vacuum
12V direct current supply Should exist
No supply Should not exist
PBIB0845E
SEF109L

EC-762
[VQ]
VSS

VSSPFP:32702
DescriptionBBS0056H
The vehicle speed signal is sent to the “unified meter and A/C amp.” from the “ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit)” by CAN communication line. The “unified meter and A/C amp.” then sends a signal to the ECM
by CAN communication line.
Diagnostic ProcedureBBS0056I
1. INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-II?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> GO TO 3.
2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Lift up the vehicle.
3. Start engine and let it idle.
4. Select “VHCL SPEED SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with
CONSULT-II.
5. Select “VHCL SPEED SE” indication when rotating wheels with
suitable gear position.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK DTC WITH “ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)”
Refer to BRC-8, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" or BRC-44, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace.
4. CHECK DTC WITH “UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP.”
Refer to DI-27, "
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP" .
>>INSPECTION END “VHCL SPEED SE” indication should
exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH).
PBIB0164E

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
EC-765
[VQ]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
Fuel PressureBBS0057G
Idle Speed and Ignition TimingBBS0057H
*: Under the following conditions:

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Electric load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger)

Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position
Mass Air Flow SensorBBS0057I
*: Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature and running under no load.
Intake Air Temperature SensorBBS0057J
Engine Coolant Temperature SensorBBS0057K
Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 HeaterBBS0057L
Heated Oxygen sensor 2 HeaterBBS0057M
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS)BBS0057N
Refer to EC-523, "Component Inspection" .
Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE)BBS0057O
Refer to EC-532, "Component Inspection" .
Throttle Control MotorBBS0057P
Fuel InjectorBBS0057Q
Fuel pressure at idling kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi)Approximately 350 (3.5, 3.57, 51)
Target idle speed No load* (in P or N position)VQ23DE: 700 ± 50 rpm
VQ35DE: 625 ± 50 rpm
Air conditioner: ONIn P or N position VQ23DE: 750 rpm or more
VQ35DE: 700 rpm or more
Ignition timing In P or N position 15 ± 5° BTDC
Supply voltageBattery voltage (11 - 14V)
Output voltage at idle0.9 - 1.1V (VQ23DE engine)*
1.0 - 1.3V (VQ35DE engine)*
Temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ
25 (77)1.800 - 2.200
80 (176)0.283 - 0.359
Temperature °C (°F)Resistance kΩ
20 (68)2.1 - 2.9
50 (122)0.68 - 1.00
90 (194)0.236 - 0.260
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] 3.3 - 4.0Ω
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] 5.0 - 7.0Ω
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] Approximately 1 - 15Ω
Resistance [at 10 - 60°C (50 - 140°F)]VQ23DE: 13.5 - 17.5Ω
VQ35DE: 11.1 - 14.5Ω

PRECAUTIONS
EM-5
[QR]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM

[QR]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectBBS005KH
NOTE:

This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT
SYSTEM).

Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK″ position.

Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
Precautions for Drain Engine CoolantBBS005KI
Drain engine coolant when engine is cooled.
Precautions for Disconnecting Fuel PipingBBS005KJ

Before starting work, make sure no fire or spark producing items are in the work area.

Release fuel pressure before disassembly.

After disconnecting pipes, plug openings to stop fuel leakage.
Precautions for Removal and DisassemblyBBS005KK

When instructed to use special service tools, use the specified tools. Always be careful to work safely,
avoid forceful or uninstructed operations.

Exercise maximum care to avoid damage to mating or sliding surfaces.

Cover openings of engine system with tape or the equivalent, if necessary, to seal out foreign materials.

Mark and arrange disassembly parts in an organized way for easy troubleshooting and re-assembly.

When loosening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, start with the one furthest outside, then the one diagonally
opposite, and so on. If the order of loosening is specified, do exactly as specified.
Precautions for Inspection, Repair and ReplacementBBS005KL
Before repairing or replacing, thoroughly inspect parts. Inspect new replacement parts in the same way, and
replace if necessary.
Precautions for Assembly and InstallationBBS005KM

Use torque wrench to tighten bolts or nuts to specification.

INTAKE MANIFOLD
EM-19
[QR]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM

INTAKE MANIFOLDPFP:14003
Removal and InstallationBBS0058Y
REMOVAL
1. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-49, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
1. Vacuum hose 2. Intake manifold 3. PCV hose
4. Bracket 5. Gasket 6. Electric throttle control actuator
7. Gasket 8. Intake manifold support 9. Gasket
10. Vacuum hose 11.EVAP canister purge volume con-
trol solenoid valve12. Vacuum hose
13. Engine cover bracket (center) 14. Bracket
PBIC2415E

EM-20
[QR]
INTAKE MANIFOLD

2. Remove engine cover.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage or scratch engine cover.
3. Remove air cleaner case (upper) with mass air flow sensor and air duct assembly. Refer to EM-17, "
AIR
CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
4. Remove quick connector cap, and disconnect quick connector
at engine side. Refer to EM-34, "
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL
TUBE" .
5. Remove electric throttle control actuator with the following procedure:
a. Disconnect harness connector.
b. Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure,
and remove electric throttle control actuator and gasket.
CAUTION:

Handle carefully to avoid any shock to electric throttle
control actuator.

Do not disassemble.
6. Disconnect harness, power steering piping, vacuum hose and PCV hose from intake manifold, and move
them aside.
7. Remove intake manifold support and gasket.
8. Disconnect sub-harness from fuel injector. Refer to EM-34, "
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
9. Remove fuel tube and fuel injector assembly from intake manifold. Refer to EM-34, "
FUEL INJECTOR
AND FUEL TUBE" .
PBIC2423E
PBIC2175E
EMJ1612D

INTAKE MANIFOLD
EM-21
[QR]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM

10. Loosen mounting nuts and bolts in reverse order as shown in
the figure, and remove intake manifold (with fuel tube and fuel
injector assembly) and gasket.
CAUTION:

Do not disassemble intake manifold.

Cover engine openings to avoid entry of foreign materi-
als.
NOTE:
Disregard No. 6 when loosening.
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
Intake Manifold

If stud bolts were removed, install them and tighten to the specified torque below.

Check if gasket is not dropped from the installation groove of intake manifold.

Tighten in numerical order as shown in the figure.
NOTE:
No. 6 means double tightening of bolt No. 1.
Intake Manifold Support
Tighten mounting bolt from “A” to “B” in order as shown in the figure.
NOTE:
Tighten “A” in the figure together with electric throttle control actua-
tor. Refer to EM-21, "
Electric Throttle Control Actuator" for the tight-
ening procedure.
Electric Throttle Control Actuator

Tighten mounting bolts equally and diagonally in several steps
and in numerical order as shown in the figure.

Perform the “Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning” when har-
ness connector of electric throttle control actuator is discon-
nected. Refer to EC-47, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position
Learning" .

Perform the “Idle Air Volume Learning” and “Throttle Valve
Closed Position Learning” when electric throttle control actuator
is replaced. Refer to EC-47, "
Idle Air Volume Learning" .
PBIC2173E
: 10.8 N·m (1.1 kg-m, 8 ft-lb)
PBIC2173E
PBIC2628E
EMJ1612D

FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE
EM-35
[QR]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM

a. Remove quick connector cap (engine side).
b. With the sleeve side of quick connector release facing quick connector, install quick connector release
onto fuel tube.
c. Insert quick connector release into quick connector until sleeve
contacts and goes no further. Hold quick connector release on
that position.
CAUTION:
Inserting quick connector release hard will not disconnect
quick connector. Hold quick connector release where it
contacts and goes no further.
d. Draw and pull out quick connector straight from fuel tube.
CAUTION:

Pull quick connector holding “A” position in the figure.

Do not pull with lateral force applied. O-ring inside quick
connector may be damaged.

Prepare container and cloth beforehand as fuel will leak out.

Avoid fire and sparks.

Keep parts away from heat source. Especially, be careful when welding is performed around
them.

Do not expose parts to battery electrolyte or other acids.

Do not bend or twist connection between quick connector and fuel feed hose during installa-
tion/removal.

To keep clean the connecting portion and to avoid dam-
age and foreign materials, cover them completely with
plastic bags or something similar.
4. Remove PCV hose. Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
5. Disconnect harness connector from ignition coil.
6. Remove sub-harness for fuel injector.
7. Remove electric throttle control actuator and intake manifold support. Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANI-
FOLD" .
KBIA0701E
KBIA0702E
PBIC2205E