torque NISSAN TEANA 2008 Service Manual

TM-16
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F09B]
MECHANICAL SYSTEM
MECHANICAL SYSTEM
Cross-Sectional ViewINFOID:0000000003848919
1. Converter housing 2. Oil pump 3. Forward clutch
4. Reverse brake 5. Planetary carrier 6. Primary pulley
7. Steel belt 8. Sun gear 9. Side cover
10. Internal gear 11. Secondary pulley 12. Final gear
13. Differential case 14. Idler gear 15. Reduction gear
16. Taper roller bearing 17. Output gear 18. Parking gear
19. Input shaft 20. Torque converter
SCIA7859E

TM-18
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F09B]
MECHANICAL SYSTEM
Component Parts Location
INFOID:0000000003848922
*1: Primary pressure sensor is included in CVT assembly.
*2: Control valve assembly is included in CVT assembly.
NOTE:
The following components are included in control valve assembly (7).
 PNP switch
 Primary speed sensor
 Step motor
 Secondary pressure solenoid valve
 Line pressure solenoid valve
 Torque converter clutch solenoid valve
 Shift control valve
 Secondary valve
 Manual valve
 Lock-up select solenoid valve
1. Sport mode switch 2. Shift position indicator 3. SPORT indicator lamp
4.
TCM5. Secondary speed sensor 6.
Primary pressure sensor
*1
7.
Control valve assembly*28. CVT unit connector 9. Accelerator pedal position sensor
A. Control device B. Combination meter C. Engine room LH
D. CVT assembly E. Accelerator pedal, upper
JPDIA0747ZZ

MECHANICAL SYSTEM
TM-19
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F09B]
C
E
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G
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K
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MA
B
TM
N
O
P
 CVT fluid temperature sensor
 Secondary pressure sensor
 ROM assembly
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000003848923
Item Function
Torque converterThe torque converter is the device that increases the engine torque as well as the con-
ventional AT and transmits it to the transaxle.
Oil pumpThe adoption of a trochoidal oil pump with a flow control valve actuated directly by the
engine enables the sufficient discharge from an oil pump in the low-rpm range and the
adequate discharge adjustments in the high-rpm range.
Planetary gear
Perform the transmission of drive power and the switching of forward/backward move-
ment. Forward clutch
Reverse brake
Primary pulley It is composed of a pair of pulleys (the groove width is changed freely in the axial direc-
tion) and the steel belt (the steel star wheels are placed continuously and the belt is guid-
ed with the multilayer steel rings on both sides). The groove width changes according to
wrapping radius of steel belt and pulley from low status to overdrive status continuously
with non-step. It is controlled with the oil pressures of primary pulley and secondary pul-
ley. Secondary pulley
Steel belt
Output gear
Reduction gear consists of primary deceleration (output gear and idler gear in pair) and
secondary deceleration (reduction gear and final gear in pair). Each of them uses a he-
lical gear. Idler gear
Reduction gear
Final gear
Differential
Manual shaft
The parking rod rotates the parking pole and the parking pole engages with the parking
gear when the manual shaft is in “P” position. As a result the parking gear and the output
axis are fixed. Parking rod
Parking pawl
Parking gear

TM-20
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F09B]
HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM
HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000003848924
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003848925
The hydraulic control mechanism consists of the oil pump directly driven by the engine, the hydraulic control
valve that controls line pressure and transmission, and the input signal line.
LINE PRESSURE AND SECONDARY PRESSURE CONTROL
 When an input torque signal equivalent to the engine driving force is transmitted from the ECM to the TCM,
the TCM controls the line pressure solenoid valve and secondary pressure solenoid valve.
 Line pressure solenoid valve activates pressure regulator valve, and line pressure from oil pump is adjusted
for the optimum driving condition. Secondary pressure is controlled by lowering line pressure.
JPDIA0589GB
SCIA1846E

TM-22
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F09B]
HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM
 Primary speed sensor
 Step motor
 Secondary pressure solenoid valve
 Line pressure solenoid valve
 Torque converter clutch solenoid valve
 Shift control valve
 Secondary valve
 Manual valve
 Lock-up select solenoid valve
 CVT fluid temperature sensor
 Secondary pressure sensor
ROM assembly
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000003848927
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
EXCEPT TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Name Function
Torque converter regulator valve Optimizes the supply pressure for the torque converter depending on driving conditions.
Pressure regulator valve Optimizes the discharge pressure from the oil pump depending on driving conditions.
TCC control valve Activates or deactivates the lock-up.
 Locks up smoothly by opening lock-up operation excessively.
Shift control valveControls inflow/outflow of line pressure from the primary pulley depending on the stroke
difference between the stepping motor and the primary pulley.
Secondary valve Controls the line pressure from the secondary pulley depending on operating conditions.
Clutch regulator valve Adjusts the clutch operating pressure depending on operating conditions.
Manual valveTransmits the clutch operating pressure to each circuit in accordance with the selected
position.
Select control valve Engages forward clutch, reverse brake smoothly depending on select operation.
Select switch valveThe select switch valve enables to select engagement/disengagement of lock-up clutch
and that of forward clutch and reverse clutch.
TCC solenoid valveTM-62
Secondary pressure solenoid valveTM-72
Line pressure solenoid valveTM-66
Ste p m ot orTM-97
Lock-up select solenoid valveTM-94
Primary speed sensorTM-52
Secondary speed sensorTM-55
PNP switchTM-47
Primary pulley
TM-19
Secondary pulley
Forward clutch
Torque converter
Name Function
TCMJudges driving condition according to signals from each sensor, and optimally controls
variable speed mechanism.
Accelerator pedal position sensorTM-88

CONTROL SYSTEM
TM-23
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F09B]
C
E
F
G
H
I
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K
L
MA
B
TM
N
O
P
CONTROL SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000003848928
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003848929
The CVT senses vehicle operating conditions through various sensors. It always controls the optimum shift
position and reduces shifting and lock-up shocks.
TCM FUNCTION
The function of the TCM is to:
 Receive input signals sent from various switches and sensors.
 Determine required line pressure, shifting point, and lock-up operation.
 Send required output signals to the step motor and the respective solenoids.
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL OF TCM
JPDIA0809GB
SENSORS (or SIGNAL)
⇒TCM
⇒ACTUATORS
PNP switch
Accelerator pedal position signal
Closed throttle position signal
Engine speed signal
CVT fluid temperature sensor
Vehicle speed signal
Sport mode switch signal
Stop lamp switch signal
Primary speed sensor
Secondary speed sensor
Primary pressure sensor
Secondary pressure sensorShift control
Line pressure control
Primary pressure control
Secondary pressure control
Lock-up control
Engine brake control
Vehicle speed control
Fail-safe control
Self-diagnosis
CONSULT-III communication line
Duet-EA control
CAN system
On board diagnosisStep motor
Torque converter clutch solenoid
valve
Lock-up select solenoid valve
Line pressure solenoid valve
Secondary pressure solenoid valve
SPORT indicator lamp
Shift position indicator
Stater relay

CONTROL SYSTEM
TM-25
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F09B]
C
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
TM
N
O
P
Component Parts LocationINFOID:0000000003848930
*1: Primary pressure sensor is included in CVT assembly.
*2: Control valve assembly is included in CVT assembly.
NOTE:
The following components are included in control valve assembly (7).
PNP switch
 Primary speed sensor
 Step motor
 Secondary pressure solenoid valve
 Line pressure solenoid valve
 Torque converter clutch solenoid valve
 Shift control valve
 Secondary valve
 Manual valve
 Lock-up select solenoid valve
1. Sport mode switch 2. Shift position indicator 3. SPORT indicator lamp
4.
TCM5. Secondary speed sensor 6.
Primary pressure sensor
*1
7.
Control valve assembly*28. CVT unit connector 9. Accelerator pedal position sensor
A. Control device B. Combination meter C. Engine room LH
D. CVT assembly E. Accelerator pedal, upper
JPDIA0747ZZ

LOCK-UP AND SELECT CONTROL SYSTEM
TM-27
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F09B]
C
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
TM
N
O
P
LOCK-UP AND SELECT CONTROL SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000003848932
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003848933
 The torque converter clutch piston in the torque converter is engaged to eliminate torque converter slip to
increase power transmission efficiency.
 The torque converter clutch control valve operation is controlled by the torque converter clutch solenoid
valve, which is controlled by a signal from TCM. The torque converter clutch control valve engages or
releases the torque converter clutch piston.
 When shifting between “N” (“P”) ⇔“D” (“R”), torque converter clutch solenoid valve controls engagement
power of forward clutch and reverse brake.
 The lock-up applied gear range was expanded by locking up the
torque converter at a lower vehicle speed than conventional CVT
models.
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH AND SELECT CONTROL VALVE CONTROL
Lock-up Released
In the lock-up released state, the torque converter clutch control valve is set into the unlocked state by the
torque converter clutch solenoid valve and the lock-up apply pressure is drained.
In this way, the torque converter clutch piston is not coupled.
Lock-up Applied
In the lock-up applied state, the torque converter clutch control valve is set into the locked state by the torque
converter clutch solenoid valve and lock-up apply pressure is generated.
In this way, the torque converter clutch piston is pressed and coupled.
Select Control
When shifting between “N” (“P”) ⇔“D” (“R”), optimize the operating pressure on the basis of the throttle posi-
tion, the engine speed, and the secondary pulley (output) revolution speed to lessen the shift shock.
SCIA2374E
JPDIA0312GB

TM-28
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F09B]
LOCK-UP AND SELECT CONTROL SYSTEM
Component Parts Location
INFOID:0000000003848934
*1: Primary pressure sensor is included in CVT assembly.
*2: Control valve assembly is included in CVT assembly.
NOTE:
The following components are included in control valve assembly (7).
 PNP switch
 Primary speed sensor
 Step motor
 Secondary pressure solenoid valve
 Line pressure solenoid valve
 Torque converter clutch solenoid valve
 Shift control valve
 Secondary valve
 Manual valve
 Lock-up select solenoid valve
1. Sport mode switch 2. Shift position indicator 3. SPORT indicator lamp
4.
TCM5. Secondary speed sensor 6.
Primary pressure sensor
*1
7.
Control valve assembly*28. CVT unit connector 9. Accelerator pedal position sensor
A. Control device B. Combination meter C. Engine room LH
D. CVT assembly E. Accelerator pedal, upper
JPDIA0747ZZ

LOCK-UP AND SELECT CONTROL SYSTEM
TM-29
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[CVT: RE0F09B]
C
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
TM
N
O
P
 CVT fluid temperature sensor
 Secondary pressure sensor
 ROM assembly
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000003848935
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
EXCEPT TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Name Function
Torque converter regulator valve
TM-22
TCC control valve
Select control valve
Select switch valve
Manual valve
TCC solenoid valveTM-62
Lock-up select solenoid valveTM-94
Primary speed sensorTM-52
Secondary speed sensorTM-55
CVT fluid temperature sensorTM-50
PNP switchTM-47
Forward clutch
TM-19
Reverse brake
Torque converter
Name Function
TCMTM-22
Accelerator pedal position sensorTM-88