Check engine NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Repair Manual

POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
EC-631
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
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POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001693447
This system returns blow-by gas to the intake manifold.
The positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve is provided to conduct crankcase blow-by gas to the intake
manifold.
During partial throttle operation of the engine, the intake manifold sucks the blow-by gas through the PCV
valve.
Normally, the capacity of the valve is sufficient to handle any blow-by and a small amount of ventilating air.
The ventilating air is then drawn from the air inlet tubes into the crankcase. In this process the air passes
through the hose connecting air inlet tubes to rocker cover.
Under full-throttle condition, the manifold vacuum is insufficient to draw the blow-by flow through the valve.
The flow goes through the hose connection in the reverse direction.
On vehicles with an excessively high blow-by, the valve does not
meet the requirement. This is because some of the flow will go
through the hose connection to the air inlet tubes under all condi-
tions.
Component InspectionINFOID:0000000001693448
1.CHECK PCV VALVE
With engine running at idle, remove PCV valve from rocker cover. A
properly working valve makes a hissing noise as air passes through
it. A strong vacuum should be felt immediately when a finger is
placed over valve inlet.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Replace PCV valve.
PBIB0492E
PBIB1588E
PBIB1589E

EC-632
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001693449
The refrigerant pressure sensor is installed at the condenser of the air conditioner system. The sensor uses an
electrostatic volume pressure transducer to convert refrigerant pressure to voltage. The voltage signal is sent
to ECM, and ECM controls cooling fan system.
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000001693450
1.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR OVERALL FUNCTION
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn A/C switch and blower fan switch ON.
3. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector terminals as follows.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Go to EC-632, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001693451
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTION
1. Turn A/C switch and blower fan switch OFF.
2. Stop engine.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF.
4. Check ground connection E15. Refer to Ground Inspection in GI-58, "
Circuit Inspection".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Repair or replace ground connection.
2.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect refrigerant pressure sensor harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check the voltage between refrigerant pressure sensor harness connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> GO TO 3.
PBIB2657E
(+) (–)
Voltage
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
F1141
(Refrigerant pressure sensor signal)F11 48 1.0 - 4.0V
Refrigerant pressure sensor
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
E17 3 Ground Approx. 5V

EC-634
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
VSS
VSS
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001697511
The vehicle speed signal is sent to the combination meter from the “ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit)” by CAN communication line. The combination meter then sends a signal to the ECM by CAN communi-
cation line.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001697512
1.INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-III?
Do you have CONSULT-III?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 3.
2.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Lift up the vehicle.
3. Start engine and let it idle.
4. Select “VHCL SPEED SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
5. Select “VHCL SPEED SE” indication whe n rotating wheels with suitable gear position.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK DTC WITH “ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)”
Refer to BRC-25, "
CONSULT-III Function (ABS)" (with ABS) or BRC-105, "CONSULT-III Function (ABS)" (with
ESP/TCS/ABS).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> Repair or replace.
4.CHECK COMBINATION METER FUNCTION
Refer to MWI-25, "
DTC Logic".
>> INSPECTION END “VHCL SPEED SE” indication should
exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH).

ECM
EC-641
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
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33 Ground L/R Throttle position sensor 1 Input[Ignition switch: ON]
 Engine stopped
 Shift lever: D (A/T) or 1st (M/
T)
 Accelerator pedal: Fully re-
leasedMore than 0.36V
[Ignition switch: ON]
 Engine stopped
 Shift lever: D (A/T) or 1st (M/
T)
 Accelerator pedal: Fully de-
pressedLess than 4.75V
34 Ground L/O Throttle position sensor 2 Input[Ignition switch: ON]
 Engine stopped
 Shift lever: D (A/T) or 1st (M/
T)
 Accelerator pedal: Fully re-
leasedLess than 4.75V
[Ignition switch: ON]
 Engine stopped
 Shift lever: D (A/T) or 1st (M/
T)
 Accelerator pedal: Fully de-
pressedMore than 0.36V
36 Ground V/WSensor ground
(Throttle position sensor)—[Engine is running]
 Warm-up condition
 Idle speed0V
37 Ground W Knock sensor Input[Engine is running]
 Idle speed2.5V
38 Ground GR/BEngine coolant temperature
sensorInput [Engine is running]0 - 4.8V
Output voltage varies with engine
coolant temperature.
40 Ground —Sensor ground
(Knock sensor)—[Engine is running]
 Warm-up condition
 Idle speed0V
41 Ground G/P Refrigerant pressure sensor Input[Engine is running]
 Warm-up condition
 Both A/C switch and blower
fan motor switch: ON (Com-
pressor operates)1.0 - 4.0V
44 Ground BSensor ground
(Engine coolant temperature
sensor)—[Engine is running]
 Warm-up condition
 Idle speed0V
45 Ground BR Mass air flow sensor Input[Ignition switch ON]
 Engine stopped0.4V
[Engine is running]
 Warm-up condition
 Idle speed1.0 - 1.3V
[Engine is running]
 Warm-up condition
 Engine is revving from idle
to about 4,000 rpm1.0 - 1.3 to 2.4V (Check for linear
voltage rise in response to en-
gine being increased to about
4,000 rpm.)
46 Ground VIntake air temperature sen-
sorInput [Engine is running]0 - 4.8V
Output voltage varies with intake
air temperature. Terminal No.
Wire
colorDescription
ConditionVa l u e
(Approx.)
+ -– Signal nameInput/
Output

PRECAUTIONS
EC-677
< PRECAUTION >[HR16DE (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
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When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or
from ECM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend or
break).
Make sure that there are not any bends or breaks on ECM pin
terminal, when connecting pin connectors.
Securely connect ECM harness connectors.
A poor connection can cause an extremely high (surge) volt-
age to develop in coil and condenser, thus resulting in dam-
age to ICs.
Keep engine control system harness at least 10 cm (4 in) away
from adjacent harness, to prevent engine control system mal-
functions due to receiving external noise, degraded operation
of ICs, etc.
Keep engine control system parts and harness dry.
Before replacing ECM, perform ECM Terminals and Reference
Value inspection and make sure ECM functions properly.
Refer to EC-328, "
Reference Value".
Handle mass air flow sensor carefully to avoid damage.
Do not clean mass air flow sensor with any type of detergent.
Do not disassemble electric throttle control actuator.
Even a slight leak in the air intake system can cause serious
incidents.
Do not shock or jar the camshaft position sensor (PHASE),
crankshaft position sensor (POS).
After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform DTC
CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE or Component Function
Check. The DTC should not be displayed in the DTC Confirmation
Procedure if the repair is completed. The Component Function
Check should be a good result if the repair is completed.
PBIB0090E
MEF040D
SAT652J

FUEL PRESSURE
EC-681
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >[HR16DE (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
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ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
FUEL PRESSURE
InspectionINFOID:0000000001705205
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform “FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Start engine.
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel pressure.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
With CONSULT-III
1. Remove fuel pump fuse located in IPDM E/R.
2. Start engine.
3. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel pressure.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF.
5. Reinstall fuel pump fuse after servicing fuel system.
FUEL PRESSURE CHECK
CAUTION:
 Before disconnecting fuel line, release fuel pressure from fuel line to eliminate danger.
 The fuel hose connection method used when taking fuel pressure check must not be used for other
purposes.
 Be careful not to scratch or put debris around connection area when servicing, so that the quick
connector maintains sealability with O-rings inside.
 Do not perform fuel pressure check with electrical systems operating (i.e. lights, rear defogger, A/C,
etc.) Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false readings due to varying engine load and changes in
manifold vacuum.
NOTE:
Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out. The fuel pres-
sure cannot be completely released because C11 models do not have fuel return system.
1. Release fuel pressure to zero.
2. Prepare fuel hose for fuel pressure check B and fuel tube
adapter (KV10118400) D, then connect fuel pressure gauge A.
 : To quick connector
 : To fuel tube (engine side)
 C: Clamp
 Use suitable fuel hose for fuel pressure check (genuine NIS-
SAN fuel hose without quick connector).
 To avoid unnecessary force or tension to hose, use moder-
ately long fuel hose for fuel pressure check.
 Do not use the fuel hose for checking fuel pressure with dam-
age or cracks on it.
 Use Pressure Gauge to check fuel pressure.
3. Remove fuel hose.
 Do not twist or kink fuel hose because it is plastic hose.
PBIB2982E

EC-682
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >[HR16DE (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
FUEL PRESSURE
4. Connect fuel hose for fuel pressure check (1) to fuel tube
(engine side) with clamp (2) as shown in the figure.
 No.2 spool (5)
 Wipe off oil or dirt from hose insertion part using cloth moist-
ened with gasoline.
 Apply proper amount of gasoline between top of the fuel tube
(3) and No.1 spool (4).
 Insert fuel hose for fuel pressure check until it touches the
No.1 spool on fuel tube.
 Use NISSAN genuine hose clamp (part number: 16439 N4710
or 16439 40U00).
 When reconnecting fuel line, always use new clamps.
 Use a torque driver to tighten clamps.
 Install hose clamp to the position within 1 - 2 mm (0.04 - 0.08 in).
 Make sure that clamp screw does not contact adjacent parts.
5. Connect fuel tube adapter to quick connector.
 A: Fuel pressure gauge
 B: Fuel hose for fuel pressure check
6. After connecting fuel hose for fuel pressure check, pull the hose
with a force of approximately 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) to confirm fuel
tube does not come off.
7. Turn ignition switch ON and check for fuel leakage.
8. Start engine and check for fuel leakage.
9. Read the indication of fuel pressure gauge.
 Do not perform fuel pressure check with system operating.
Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false readings.
 During fuel pressure check, confirm for fuel leakage from fuel connection every 3 minutes.
10. If result is unsatisfactory, go to next step.
11. Check the following.
 Fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging
 Fuel filter for clogging
 Fuel pump
 Fuel pressure regulator for clogging
If OK, replace fuel pressure regulator.
If NG, repair or replace.Tightening torque: 1 - 1.5 N·m (0.1 - 0.15 kg-m, 9 - 13 in-lb)
At idling:
Approximately 350 kPa (3.5 bar, 3.57 kg/cm
2, 51 psi)
PBIB2983E
PBIB2984E

INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
EC-689
< BASIC INSPECTION >[MR18DE]
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INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
BASIC INSPECTION
BASIC INSPECTION : Special Repair RequirementINFOID:0000000001161702
1.INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
2. Open engine hood and check the following:
- Harness connectors for improper connections
- Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
- Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
- Hoses and ducts for leaks
- Air cleaner clogging
- Gasket
3. Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied.
- Headlamp switch is OFF.
- Air conditioner switch is OFF.
- Rear window defogger switch is OFF.
- Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
4. Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature
indicator points the middle of gauge.
Ensure engine stays below 1,000 rpm.
5. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no
load.
6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT-III or GST.
Is any DTC detected?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 3.
2.REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure.
>> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED
1. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
SEF983U
SEF976U
SEF977U

EC-690
< BASIC INSPECTION >[MR18DE]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
2. Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no
load, then run engine at idle speed for about 1 minute.
3. Check idle speed.
For procedure, refer to EC-692, "
IDLE SPEED : Special Repair
Requirement".
For specification, refer to EC-1038, "
Idle Speed".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-693, "
ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING : Special Repair Require-
ment".
>> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform EC-694, "
THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
>> GO TO 6.
6.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Perform EC-694, "
IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning. Then GO TO 4.
7.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
For procedure, refer to EC-692, "
IDLE SPEED : Special Repair Requirement".
For specification, refer to EC-1038, "
Idle Speed".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the Following.
 Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-866, "
DTC Logic".
 Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-862, "
DTC Logic".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> Repair or replace. Then GO TO 4
9.CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to SEC-7, "
ECM
RE-COMMUNICATING FUNCTION : Description".
>> GO TO 4.
10.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
1. Run engine at idle.
PBIA8513J

INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
EC-691
< BASIC INSPECTION >[MR18DE]
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2. Check ignition timing with a timing light.
For procedure, refer to EC-693, "
IGNITION TIMING : Special
Repair Requirement"
For specification, refer to EC-1038, "Ignition Timing".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 19.
NO >> GO TO 11.
11 .PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-693, "
ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING : Special Repair Require-
ment".
>> GO TO 12.
12.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform EC-694, "
THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
>> GO TO 13.
13.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Perform EC-694, "
IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement".
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
YES >> GO TO 14.
NO >> Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning. Then GO TO 4.
14.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
For procedure, refer to EC-692, "
IDLE SPEED : Special Repair Requirement".
For specification, refer to EC-1038, "
Idle Speed".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 15.
NO >> GO TO 17.
15.CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN
1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light.
For procedure, refer to EC-693, "
IGNITION TIMING : Special
Repair Requirement".
For specification, refer to EC-1038, "
Ignition Timing".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END.
NO >> GO TO 16.
16.CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-177, "
Removal and Installation".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 17.
NO >> Repair the timing chain installation. Then GO TO 4.
1 : Timing indicator
PBIB3263E
1 : Timing indicator
PBIB3263E