light system NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: NISSAN, Model Year: 2007, Model line: TIIDA, Model: NISSAN TIIDA 2007Pages: 5883, PDF Size: 78.95 MB
Page 1651 of 5883
![NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual EC-302
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001671083
When the brake pedal is depressed, ASCD brake switch is turned OFF and sto NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual EC-302
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001671083
When the brake pedal is depressed, ASCD brake switch is turned OFF and sto](/img/5/57395/w960_57395-1650.png)
EC-302
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001671083
When the brake pedal is depressed, ASCD brake switch is turned OFF and stop lamp switch is turned ON.
ECM detects the state of the brake pedal by this input of two kinds (ON/OFF signal).
Refer to EC-61, "
System Description" for the ASCD function.
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000001671084
1.CHECK FOR ASCD BRAKE SWITCH FUNCTION
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “BRAKE SW1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check “BRAKE SW1” indication under the following conditions.
Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check the voltage between ECM harness connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END.
NO >> Go to EC-302, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001671085
1.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I
Check which type of transmission the vehicle is equipped with.
Is the inspection result normal?
A/T >> GO TO 2.
M/T >> GO TO 6.
2.CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check the voltage between ASCD brake switch harness connector and ground.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Monitor item Condition Indication
BRAKE SW1Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal Slightly depressed OFF
Brake pedal and clutch pedal Fully released ON
ECM
Ground Condition Voltage
Connector Terminal
E16100
(ASCD brake switch signal)GroundBrake pedal and/or clutch pedal Slightly depressed Approx. 0V
Brake pedal and clutch pedal Fully released Battery voltage
ASCD brake switch
Ground Voltage
Connector Terminal
E36 (LHD models)
M205 (RHD models)1 Ground Battery voltage
Page 1660 of 5883
![NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
EC-311
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ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001671096
The electrical load signal (Head NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
EC-311
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ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001671096
The electrical load signal (Head](/img/5/57395/w960_57395-1659.png)
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
EC-311
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ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001671096
The electrical load signal (Headlamp switch signal, rear window defogger switch signal, etc.) is transferred
through the CAN communication line from BCM to ECM via IPDM E/R.
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000001671097
1.CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH FUNCTION
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Connect CONSULT-III and select “DATA MONITOR” mode.
3. Select “LOAD SIGNAL” and check indication under the following conditions.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Go to EC-311, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
2.CHECK LIGHTING SWITCH FUNCTION
Check “LOAD SIGNAL” indication under the following conditions.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Go to EC-311, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
3.CHECK HEATER FAN CONTROL SWITCH FUNCTION
Select “HEATER FAN SW” and check indication under the following conditions.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Go to EC-311, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001671098
1.INSPECTION START
Confirm the malfunctioning circuit (rear window defogger, headlamp or heater fan). Refer to EC-311, "
Compo-
nent Function Check".
Which circuit is related to the incident?
Rear window defogger>>GO TO 2
Headlamp>>GO TO 3.
Heater fan>>GO TO 4.
2.CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SYSTEM
Refer to DEF-6, "
System Diagram".
Monitor item Condition Indication
LOAD SIGNAL Rear window defogger switchON ON
OFF OFF
Monitor item Condition Indication
LOAD SIGNAL Lighting switchON at 2nd position ON
OFF OFF
Monitor item Condition Indication
HEATER FAN SW Heater fan control switchON ON
OFF OFF
Page 1673 of 5883
![NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual EC-324
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001671112
The Malfunction Indicator (MI) is located on the combination mete NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual EC-324
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001671112
The Malfunction Indicator (MI) is located on the combination mete](/img/5/57395/w960_57395-1672.png)
EC-324
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001671112
The Malfunction Indicator (MI) is located on the combination meter.
The MI will light up when the ignition switch is turned ON without the
engine running. This is a bulb check.
When the engine is started, the MI should go off. If the MI remains
on, the on board diagnostic system has detected an engine system
malfunction.
For details, refer to EC-324, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000001671113
1.CHECK MI FUNCTION
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Make sure that MI lights up.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Go to EC-324, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001671114
1.CHECK DTC
Check that DTC U1000 or U1001 is not displayed.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-128, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
2.CHECK DTC WITH COMBINATION METER
Refer to MWI-22, "
CONSULT-III Function (METER/M&A)".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> Repair or replace.
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to GI-55, "
Intermittent Incident".
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Replace combination meter.
NO >> Repair or replace.
SAT652J
Page 1708 of 5883
![NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual ECM
EC-359
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DTC RELATED ITEM
Engine operating condi-
tion in fail-safe modeDetected items RemarksReference
page
Engine speed w NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual ECM
EC-359
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DTC RELATED ITEM
Engine operating condi-
tion in fail-safe modeDetected items RemarksReference
page
Engine speed w](/img/5/57395/w960_57395-1707.png)
ECM
EC-359
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DTC RELATED ITEM
Engine operating condi-
tion in fail-safe modeDetected items RemarksReference
page
Engine speed will not
rise more than 2,500 rpm
due to the fuel cutMalfunction indicator
lamp circuitWhen there is an open circuit on MI circuit, the ECM cannot warn the
driver by lighting up MI when there is malfunction on engine control
system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related
diagnoses are continuously detected as NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the
driver that engine control system malfunctions and MI circuit is open by
means of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MI
circuit are detected and demands the driver to repair the malfunction.EC-324
DTC No. Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
P0011 Intake valve timing control The signal is not energized to the intake valve timing control solenoid valve and the valve
control does not function.
P0102
P0103Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.
P0117
P0118Engine coolant tempera-
ture sensor circuitEngine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the time after turning
ignition switch ON or START.
CONSULT-III displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
ConditionEngine coolant temperature decided
(CONSULT-III display)
Just as ignition switch is turned ON
or START40°C (104°F)
More than approx. 4 minutes after
ignition ON or START80°C (176°F)
Except as shown above40 - 80°C (104 - 176°F)
(Depends on the time)
When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cooling
fan operates while engine is running.
P0122
P0123
P0222
P0223
P2135Throttle position sensor The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in
order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
P0605 ECM (When ECM calculation function is malfunctioning:)
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
ECM deactivates ASCD operation.
P1121 Electric throttle control ac-
tuator(When electric throttle control actuator does not function properly due to the return spring
malfunction:)
ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the
idle position. The engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm.
(When throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is not in specified range:)
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to 20
degrees or less.
(When ECM detects the throttle valve is stuck open:)
While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops, the
engine stalls.
The engine can restart in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position, and engine speed will not
exceed 1,000 rpm or more.
P1122 Electric throttle control
functionECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P1124
P1126Throttle control motor relay ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
Page 1721 of 5883
![NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual EC-372
< PRECAUTION >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
PRECAUTIONS
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and A/T
INFOID:0000000001161417
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the mal NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual EC-372
< PRECAUTION >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
PRECAUTIONS
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and A/T
INFOID:0000000001161417
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the mal](/img/5/57395/w960_57395-1720.png)
EC-372
< PRECAUTION >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
PRECAUTIONS
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and A/T
INFOID:0000000001161417
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator lamp (MI) to warn the
driver of a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:
Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative battery cable before any repair
or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc. will
cause the MI to light up.
Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MI to light up due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)
Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slide-lock-
ing type harness connector. For description and how to disconnect, refer to XX-XX, "*****"
.
Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness with
a bracket, etc. may cause the MI to light up due to the short circuit.
Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MI to light up due to the malfunction of the fuel injection system, etc.
Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM before
returning the vehicle to the customer.
General PrecautionsINFOID:0000000001161418
Always use a 12 volt battery as power source.
Do not attempt to disconnect battery cables while engine is
running.
Before connecting or disconnecting the ECM harness con-
nector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect negative bat-
tery cable. Failure to do so may damage the ECM because
battery voltage is applied to ECM even if ignition switch is
turned OFF.
Before removing parts, turn ignition switch OFF and then dis-
connect battery ground cable.
Do not disassemble ECM.
If a battery cable is disconnected, the memory will return to
the ECM value.
The ECM will now start to self-control at its initial value.
Engine operation can vary slightly when the terminal is dis-
connected. However, this is not an indication of a malfunc-
tion. Do not replace parts because of a slight variation.
If the battery is disconnected, the following emission-related
diagnostic information will be lost within 24 hours.
-Diagnostic trouble codes
-1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
-Freeze frame data
-1st trip freeze frame data
-System readiness test (SRT) codes
-Test values
When connecting ECM harness connector (1), fasten (B) it
securely with a lever as far as it will go as shown in the figure.
SEF289H
2. ECM
A. Loosen
PBIA9222J
PBIB2947E
Page 1722 of 5883
![NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual PRECAUTIONS
EC-373
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When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or
from ECM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual PRECAUTIONS
EC-373
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When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or
from ECM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend](/img/5/57395/w960_57395-1721.png)
PRECAUTIONS
EC-373
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When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or
from ECM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend or
break).
Make sure that there are not any bends or breaks on ECM pin
terminal, when connecting pin connectors.
Securely connect ECM harness connectors.
A poor connection can cause an extremely high (surge) volt-
age to develop in coil and condenser, thus resulting in dam-
age to ICs.
Keep engine control system harness at least 10 cm (4 in) away
from adjacent harness, to prevent engine control system mal-
functions due to receiving external noise, degraded operation
of ICs, etc.
Keep engine control system parts and harness dry.
Before replacing ECM, perform ECM Terminals and Reference
Value inspection and make sure ECM functions properly.
Refer to EC-328, "
Reference Value".
Handle mass air flow sensor carefully to avoid damage.
Do not clean mass air flow sensor with any type of detergent.
Do not disassemble electric throttle control actuator.
Even a slight leak in the air intake system can cause serious
incidents.
Do not shock or jar the camshaft position sensor (PHASE),
crankshaft position sensor (POS).
After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform DTC
CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE or Component Function
Check. The DTC should not be displayed in the DTC Confirmation
Procedure if the repair is completed. The Component Function
Check should be a good result if the repair is completed.
PBIB0090E
MEF040D
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Page 1726 of 5883
![NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual FUEL PRESSURE
EC-377
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ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
FUEL PRESSURE
InspectionINFOID:0000000001161421
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE
Wi NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual FUEL PRESSURE
EC-377
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ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
FUEL PRESSURE
InspectionINFOID:0000000001161421
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE
Wi](/img/5/57395/w960_57395-1725.png)
FUEL PRESSURE
EC-377
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ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
FUEL PRESSURE
InspectionINFOID:0000000001161421
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform “FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Start engine.
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel pressure.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
With CONSULT-III
1. Remove fuel pump fuse located in IPDM E/R.
2. Start engine.
3. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel pressure.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF.
5. Reinstall fuel pump fuse after servicing fuel system.
FUEL PRESSURE CHECK
CAUTION:
Before disconnecting fuel line, release fuel pressure from fuel line to eliminate danger.
The fuel hose connection method used when taking fuel pressure check must not be used for other
purposes.
Be careful not to scratch or put debris around connection area when servicing, so that the quick
connector maintains sealability with O-rings inside.
Do not perform fuel pressure check with electrical systems operating (i.e. lights, rear defogger, A/C,
etc.) Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false readings due to varying engine load and changes in
manifold vacuum.
NOTE:
Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out. The fuel pres-
sure cannot be completely released because C11 models do not have fuel return system.
1. Release fuel pressure to zero.
2. Prepare fuel hose for fuel pressure check B and fuel tube
adapter (KV10118400) D, then connect fuel pressure gauge A.
: To quick connector
: To fuel tube (engine side)
C: Clamp
Use suitable fuel hose for fuel pressure check (genuine NIS-
SAN fuel hose without quick connector).
To avoid unnecessary force or tension to hose, use moder-
ately long fuel hose for fuel pressure check.
Do not use the fuel hose for checking fuel pressure with dam-
age or cracks on it.
Use Pressure Gauge to check fuel pressure.
3. Remove fuel hose.
Do not twist or kink fuel hose because it is plastic hose.
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Page 1739 of 5883
![NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual EC-390
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
quirement
INFOID:0000000001161437
1.START
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switc NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual EC-390
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
quirement
INFOID:0000000001161437
1.START
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switc](/img/5/57395/w960_57395-1738.png)
EC-390
< BASIC INSPECTION >[HR16DE (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
quirement
INFOID:0000000001161437
1.START
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
>> END
THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING : DescriptionINFOID:0000000001161438
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning is a function of ECM to learn the fully closed position of the throttle
valve by monitoring the throttle position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time harness connec-
tor of electric throttle control actuator or ECM is disconnected.
THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement
INFOID:0000000001161439
1.START
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Make sure that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
>> END
IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING : DescriptionINFOID:0000000001161440
Idle Air Volume Learning is a function of ECM to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine idle speed
within the specific range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:
Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.
Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.
IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING : Special Repair RequirementINFOID:0000000001161441
1.PRECONDITIONING
Make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the following conditions are missed for even a moment.
Battery voltage: More than 12.9V (At idle)
Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 100°C (158 - 212°F)
Park/neutral position switch: ON
Electric load switch: OFF
(Air conditioner, headlamp, rear window defogger)
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, set lighting switch to the 1st position to light only
small lamps.
Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position)
Vehicle speed: Stopped
Transmission: Warmed-up
- For A/T models
With CONSULT-III: Drive vehicle until “FLUID TEMP SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “A/T” system indi-
cates less than 0.9V.
Without CONSULT-III: Drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
- For M/T models
Drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
Page 1774 of 5883
![NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
EC-425
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When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
EC-425
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When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled](/img/5/57395/w960_57395-1773.png)
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
EC-425
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When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled.
CANCEL switch is pressed
More than 2 switches at ASCD steering switch are pressed at the same time (Set speed will be cleared)
Brake pedal is depressed
Clutch pedal is depressed or gear position is changed to neutral position (M/T models).
Selector lever is changed to N, P, R position (A/T models).
Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h (8 MPH) lower than the set speed
TCS system is operated
When the ECM detects any of the following conditions, the ECM will cancel the cruise operation and inform
the driver by blinking indicator lamp.
Engine coolant temperature is slightly higher than the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp may
blink slowly.
When the engine coolant temperature decreases to the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp will
stop blinking and the cruise operation will be able to work by pressing SET/COAST switch or RESUME/
ACCELERATE switch.
Malfunction for some self-diagnoses regarding ASCD control: SET lamp will blink quickly.
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF during ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operations will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.
COAST OPERATION
When the SET/COAST switch is pressed during cruise control driving, decrease vehicle set speed until the
switch is released. And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
RESUME OPERATION
When the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is pressed after cancel operation other than pressing MAIN switch
is performed, vehicle speed will return to last set speed. To resume vehicle set speed, vehicle condition must
meet following conditions.
Brake pedal is released
Clutch pedal is released (M/T models)
Selector lever is in other than P and N positions (A/T models)
Vehicle speed is greater than 40 km/h (25 MPH) and less than 153km/h (95 MPH)
Page 1806 of 5883
![NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)
EC-457
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)
Diagnosis DescriptionINFOID:0000000001693492
INTRODUCTION
The ECM NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Service Manual DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)
EC-457
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)
Diagnosis DescriptionINFOID:0000000001693492
INTRODUCTION
The ECM](/img/5/57395/w960_57395-1805.png)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)
EC-457
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)
Diagnosis DescriptionINFOID:0000000001693492
INTRODUCTION
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, which detects malfunctions related to engine sensors or actua-
tors. The ECM also records various emission-related diagnostic information including:
The above information can be checked using procedures listed in the table below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
*: When DTC and 1st trip DTC simultaneously appear on the display, they cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.
The malfunction indicator lamp (MI) on the instrument panel lights up when the same malfunction is detected
in two consecutive trips (Two trip detection logic), or when the ECM enters fail-safe mode. (Refer to EC-665,
"FailSafe".)
TWO TRIP DETECTION LOGIC
When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MI will not light up at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MI lights up. The MI lights up at the same time when the DTC is stored. <2nd trip>
The “trip” in the “Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed during
vehicle operation.
DTC AND FREEZE FRAME DATA
DTC and 1st Trip DTC
The 1st trip DTC (whose number is the same as the DTC number) is displayed for the latest self-diagnostic
result obtained. If the ECM memory was cleared previously, and the 1st trip DTC did not reoccur, the 1st trip
DTC will not be displayed.
If a malfunction is detected during the 1st trip, the 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM memory. The MI will not
light up (two trip detection logic). If the same malfunction is not detected in the 2nd trip (meeting the required
driving pattern), the 1st trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. If the same malfunction is detected in the
2nd trip, both the 1st trip DTC and DTC are stored in the ECM memory and the MI lights up. In other words,
the DTC is stored in the ECM memory and the MI lights up when the same malfunction occurs in two consec-
utive trips. If a 1st trip DTC is stored and a non-diagnostic operation is performed between the 1st and 2nd
trips, only the 1st trip DTC will continue to be stored. For malfunctions that light up the MI during the 1st trip,
the DTC and 1st trip DTC are stored in the ECM memory.
Procedures for clearing the DTC and the 1st trip DTC from the ECM memory are described in “HOW TO
ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION”.
When a 1st trip DTC is detected, check, print out or write down and erase (1st trip) DTC and Freeze Frame
data as specified in Work Flow procedure Step 2, refer to EC-381, "
Work Flow". Then perform DTC CONFIR-
MATION PROCEDURE or Component Function Check to try to duplicate the malfunction. If the malfunction is
duplicated, the item requires repair.
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
The ECM records the driving conditions such as fuel system status, calculated load value, engine coolant tem-
perature, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed, vehicle speed, absolute throttle position, base
fuel schedule and intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected.
Emission-related diagnostic information
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Freeze Frame data
1st Trip Diagnostic Trouble Code (1st Trip DTC)
1st Trip Freeze Frame data
DTC 1st trip DTC Freeze Frame data1st trip Freeze Frame
data
CONSULT-III××××
ECM××*——