OPEL FRONTERA 1998 Workshop Manual
Manufacturer: OPEL, Model Year: 1998, Model line: FRONTERA, Model: OPEL FRONTERA 1998Pages: 6000, PDF Size: 97 MB
Page 5851 of 6000

7A–70 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE)
LOCK-UP POINT CHART
(H2, H4)
(REAR AXLE RATIO: 4.300)
(RADIUS OF TIRE: 0.363m)
km/h
Range A/T ModeThrottle Opening : 20%
Lock-up ON Lock-up OFF
3rd 4th 3rd 4th
DNORMAL 47 - 53 62 - 68 45 - 51 55 - 61
POWER 47 - 53 66 - 72 45 - 51 55 - 61
Page 5852 of 6000

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE) 7A–71
826RY00017
TCM VOLTAGE CHECK
TCM voltage check is done to check for transmission and
transmission control module (TCM) problems which cannot be
detected by self-diagnosis.
Additionally, it serves as a back-up check for self-diagnosis.
Measure the voltage drop and make a continuity test for each
of the sensors, solenoids, and switches.
If the voltage is within the specified range and continuity exists,
that particular area of the TCM and automatic transmission
assembly is normal.
If voltage deviation or lack of continuity is discovered,
disconnect the applicable parts and check each of them
individually.
This will allow you to determine the trouble location (TCM,
automatic transmission unit, or another area of the vehicle).
Inspection Tool
Use a circuit tester to measure voltage and circuit continuity.
Inser t the test probes from the connector wiring side. TCM
terminals are extremely small.
Wrap a piece of thin wire around the probe of tester.
This will make measurement easier.
TCM Voltage Check Procedure
1. Remove the TCM.
2. Turn the ignition switch on. Do not start the engine.
3. Measure the voltage at the terminal. Refer to
the following
table for the specified voltage ranges.
Page 5853 of 6000

7A–72 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE)
TCM STANDARD VOLTAGE
Check circuitTe r m i n a l
Measuring condition Voltage (V)
+-
Throttle position sensorC79-6 C79-28Throttle fully opened (WOT) 3.47
4.56
Throttle fully closed (idling) 0.25
0.45
C79-19 C79-18 Key switch ON 4.75
5.25
Output revolution sensor C79-4 C79-16 Engine idling in gear 0
3
Input revolution sensor C79-5 C79-17 Engine idling 0
3
Speed meter sensor C79-7C78-15
or -19Vehicle speed 10
20 km/h Less than 1.4
about 5
Brake switch C78-18C78-15
or -19Depress brake 7
16
Release brake Less than 1
O/D OFF switch C79-3C78-15
or -19O/D OFF switch ON (O/D OFF) 7
16
O/D OFF switch OFF (O/D ON) Less than 1
Neutral start switch
C79-2C78-15
or -19Selector “P” range 7
16
(P) Selector all ranges except “P” Less than 1
Neutral start switch
C79-1C78-15
or -19Selector “R” range 7
16
(R) Selector all ranges except “R” Less than 1
Neutral start switch
C79-9C78-15
or -19Selector “N” range 7
16
(N) Selector all ranges except “N” Less than 1
Neutral start switch
C79-8C78-15
or -19Selector “D” range 7
16
(D) Selector all ranges except “D” Less than 1
Neutral start switch
C79-21C78-15
or -19Selector “2” range 7
16
(2) Selector all ranges except “2” Less than 1
Neutral start switch
C79-20C78-15
or -19Selector “L” range 7
16
(L) Selector all ranges except “L” Less than 1
Engine revolution signal C79-15C78-15
or -19Engine idling Less than 1.4
9 16
Diagnosis terminal C79-24C78-15
or -19Self-diagnosis ON
0
1.5
Power pattern switch C79-23C78-15
or -19Power pattern switch OFF (NORMAL) 8
16
Power pattern switch ON (POWER) Less than 1.4
Winter select switch C79-13C78-15
or -19Switch OFF 8
16
Switch ON Less than 1.4
Electrical source (Battery) C78-13C78-15
or -19—
9
16
Electrical source (Ignition) C78-20C78-15
or -19Key switch ON
9
16
Oil temperature warning lamp C79-11C78-15
or -19Oil temperature warning lamp ON Less than 1
Oil temperature warning lamp OFF 8
16
“CHECK TRANS lamp” C79-10C78-15
or -19“CHECK TRANS” lamp ON Less than 1
“CHECK TRANS” lamp OFF 8
16
Power lamp C79-22C78-15
or -19Power lamp ON Less than 1
Powe r l a m p O F F 8
16
Page 5854 of 6000

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE) 7A–73
Check circuitTe r m i n a l
Measuring condition Voltage (V)
+-
Winter lamp C79-12C78-15
or -19Winter lamp ON Less than 1
Winter lamp OFF 8
16
Solenoid S1 C78-4C78-15
or -19OFF (3rd or O/D) Less than 1
ON (1st or 2nd) 8
16
Solenoid S2 C78-3C78-15
or -19OFF (1st or O/D) Less than 1
ON (2nd or 3rd) 8
16
Lock up solenoid SL C78-12C78-15
or -19OFF (Lock up OFF) Less than 1
ON (Lock up ON) 8
16
Pressure control solenoid C78-11 C78-8At throttle pressure changing Less than
1
8-16
Oil temperature sensor C79-18 C79-27ATF temperature 20
C4.70
ATF temperature 80
C3.65
Tech 2 diagnosis terminal
(J1850)C78-6C78-15
or -19On diagnosis communication 0-1.5
6.25-8.0
Throttle position sensor
(ground)C79-19C78-15
or -19Key switch ON
-0.1
0.1
Page 5855 of 6000

7A–74 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE)
MEMO
Page 5856 of 6000

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE) 7A–75
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
242RX00001
TRANSIMISSION FLUID LEVEL AND
CONDITION
Park vehicle on level ground and set parking brake.
With the engine idling, move the shift lever through all
positions from "P" to "L", then return to position "P".
Check to see If the level of fluid comes to "HOT" range
of about 80
C (176F) on the dipstick gauge.
If the level of fluid is too low, replenish to bring it to
maximum level in "HOT" range.
Inspection of fluid condition
If the ATF is black or smells burnt, replace it.
ATF REPLACEMENT
NOTE:
Do not overfill.
1) Remove the drain plug from oil pan and drain the
fluid.
2) Reinstall the drain plug securely.
3) With the engine OFF, add new fluid through the filler
tube.
4) Star t the engine and shift the selector into all
position from "P" through "L", and then shift into "P".
5) With the engine idling, check the fluid level. Add fluid
up to the "COLD" level on the dipstick.
6) The ATF level must be checked again for correct
level with the "HOT" level.
NOTE:
To prevent fluid leaks, the drain plug gasket must be
replaced each time this plug is removed.
Tr a n s m i s s i o n
Drain and refill 5.2 L
Dry fill 8.7 L
Fluid BESCO ATF III
Page 5857 of 6000

7A–76 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE)
249RY00010
249RY00008
NEUTRAL START SWITCH INSPECTION
Inspection
With a circuit tester, make a continuity test on the neutral star t
switch with the moving piece set in each position.
Continuity
Removal
Preparation:
Disconnect negative (–) battery cable.
1. Remove rear sound cover.
2. Remove the rear side ATF cooler pipe from the
transmission elbow.
3. Disconnect neutral star t switch connector.
4. Unstake the lock washer, and then remove the shaft nut.
5. Remove the neutral start switch.
Installation
To install, follow the removal steps in the reverse order, noting
the following points;
Adjustment
1) Loosen the neutral star t switch bolt and set the shift
selector to the "N" range.
2) Align the groove and neutral basic line.
3) Hold in position and tighten the bolt.Te r m i n a l
Po s i ti on143526879
P
R
N
D
2
L
Torque Nꞏm (kgꞏcm/lbꞏin)
Nut 7 (70/61)
Bolt 13 (130/113)
Page 5858 of 6000

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE) 7A–77
310RW020
F07RY00017
F07RY00018
BRAKE SIGNAL INSPECTION
Check that the brake light comes on when the brake pedal is
depressed.
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR INSPECTION
1. Connect the Vehicle speed sensor connector terminal (1) to
the battery ( +) terminal and terminal (2) to the battery (-)
terminal.
2. Connect a resistance of 1.3k ohm to 5k ohm (1.4W or
more) between terminals (1) and (3).
NOTE:
Be extremely careful not to connect the battery (+) terminal
to the terminal (3)
This may damage the vehicle speed sensor.
3. Rotate the shaft of the vehicle speed sensor slowly and
measure the voltage at both ends with a digital tester.
Replace the sensor when the result of inspection is found
abnormal.
INPUT AND OUTPUT REVOLUTION
SENSOR INSPECTION
Use an ohmmeter to measure the resistance between
terminals 1 and 2.The voltage, with one rotation of shaft, fluctuates four
times in the following range: 10 to 14V
2V or less.
Standard resistance 560 – 680
(20C)
610 – 740
(40C)
Page 5859 of 6000

7A–78 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE)
F07RY00019
225RY00001
220RY00001
244RX00001
PATTERN SELECT SWITCH INSPECTION
Inspect that there is continuity between each terminals.
OVERDRIVE OFF SWITCH INSPECTION
Inspect that there is continuity between terminals 2 and 4.
SOLENOID INSPECTION
1. Resistance check
• Using an ohmmeter, check the resistance between each
terminals (S1/S2/SL) and body.
• Using an ohmmeter, check the resistance between
terminals (STH) and (STHG).
NOTE:
If the pressure contorl solenoid resistance is not within
specification, replace the valve body assembly.
2. Operation Check
Check the solenoid operation by blowing into an oil hole as
shown in the figure.
Solenoid S1 and S2 (Normal close type)
Solenoid S1, S2 and Lock-up
solenoid resistance11 - 15(20C)
12 - 16
(40C)
Pressure control solenoid
resistance5 - 5.6
(20C)
5.4 - 6.1
(40C)
When battery terminal is
disconnectedNo air leaks
When battery terminal is
connectedAir passes through
Page 5860 of 6000

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (AW30-40LE) 7A–79
244RY00005
101RY00004
249RW003
242RW013
Look-up solenoid (Normal open type)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
INSPECTION
1. Turn the starter switch to the "ON" position.
2. Measure the voltage between throttle position sensor
connector terminals 2 (output) and 3 (ground).
NOTE:
• Do not remove the sensor connector.
• Make sure that power source (4.75-5.25V) is measured
between terminals 1 and 3 before measurement at step
2).
ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR
INSPECTION
1. Disconnect the front side ATF cooler pipe from the elbow
and remove the elbow.
2. Remove the ATF temperature sensor from the transmission
case.
3. Place the ATF temperature sensor in a container of ATF.
4. Measure the resistance between each terminals.
5. If either of the measured values exceeds the specified,
replace the ATF temperature sensor.
Nꞏm (kgꞏm/ lbꞏft)
When battery terminal is
disconnectedAir passes through
When battery terminal is
connectedNo air leaks
Throttle position Voltage (V)
Idle 0.25-0.45
WOT 3.74-4.56
Resistance 0.5 - 30 k
(0C - 120C)
Torque 15 (1.5/11)