section 2c SSANGYONG KORANDO 1997 Service Owner's Guide

D AEW OO M Y_2000
SECTION 1F2
ENGINE CONTROLS
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a
tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable
will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless other -
wise noted.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Engine and ECM Problem Check Report 1F2 -- 2....
Specifications 1F2 -- 3............................
Engine Data Display Table 1F2 -- 3.................
Fastener Tightening Specifications 1F2 -- 4..........
Fuel System Specification 1F2 -- 5.................
Temperature vs Resistance 1F2 -- 5................
Special Tools and Equipment 1F2 -- 6..............
Special Tools Table 1F2 -- 6.......................
Schematic and Routing Diagrams 1F2 -- 7..........
ECM Wiring Diagram
(2.3L DOHC -- MSE 3.53S) 1F2 -- 7..............
Diagnosis 1F2 -- 14................................
Failure Code Diagnosis 1F2 -- 14.....................
Clearing Failure Codes 1F2 -- 14...................
Failure Codes Table 1F2 -- 14.....................
Ignition System 1F2 -- 18...........................
Ignition Coil 1F2 -- 20.............................
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor 1F2 -- 22.........
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor 1F2 -- 26..........
Camshaft Actuator 1F2 -- 30......................
Knock Sensor (KS) 1F2 -- 32......................
Spark Plug 1F2 -- 34.............................
System Voltage 1F2 -- 38.........................
Ignition Switch 1F2 -- 39..........................
Fuel System 1F2 -- 40..............................
Fuel Pump 1F2 -- 42.............................
Fuel Injector 1F2 -- 46............................
Purge Control Valve 1F2 -- 50.....................
Fuel Rail 1F2 -- 52...............................
Fuel Pressure Regulator 1F2 -- 54.................
Induction System 1F2 -- 56..........................
Throttle Valve Actuator 1F2 -- 56...................
Hot Film Air Mass (HFM) Sensor 1F2 -- 60..........
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor 1F2 -- 64.
Accelerator Pedal Module 1F2 -- 68................Cooling Fan 1F2 -- 72............................
A/C Compressor Relay 1F2 -- 73...................
Cruise Control Switch 1F2 -- 74....................
Traction Control System (TCS) 1F2 -- 75............
Stop Lamp Switch 1F2 -- 76.......................
Engine RPM 1F2 -- 77............................
Exhaust System 1F2 -- 78...........................
Catalytic Converter 1F2 -- 78......................
Oxygen Sensor 1F2 -- 80.........................
Engine Control Module 1F2 -- 86.....................
Serial Data Communication 1F2--88...............
Internal Failure 1F2 -- 90..........................
Electronic Throttle Controller Safety
Malfunction 1F2 -- 92...........................
Immobilizer 1F2 -- 94.............................
Maintenance and Repair 1F2 -- 95..................
On -- Vehicle Service 1F2 -- 95........................
Discharging the Pressure in Fuel System 1F2 -- 95...
Fuel Pump 1F2 -- 95.............................
Fuel Filter 1F2 -- 96..............................
Fuel Tank 1F2 -- 97..............................
Fuel Pressure Regulator 1F2 -- 98.................
Fuel Rail and Injector 1F2 -- 99....................
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1F2 -- 100......
Throttle Body (Integrated with the
Actuator) 1F2 -- 101............................
Hot Film Air Mass (HFM) Sensor 1F2 -- 102.........
Knock Sensor 1F2 -- 102..........................
Pedal Position Sensor 1F2 -- 103...................
Oxygen Sensor 1F2 -- 103........................
Purge Control Valve 1F2 -- 104....................
Canister 1F2 -- 104...............................
Camshaft Position Sensor 1F2 -- 104...............
Crankshaft Position Sensor 1F2 -- 105..............
Engine Control Module 1F2 -- 105..................

1F2 -- 36 M161 ENGINE CONTROLS
D AEW OO M Y_2000
Spark Plug Cable Resistance Inspection
1. Turn the ignition switch “OFF” position.
2. Disconnect the spark plug cables Refer toSection 1E1, Engine electrical.
3. Measure the spark plug resistance using a multimeter.
Specified Value
1.8 ~ 2.2 kΩ
Notice:Replace the spark plug cable if the measured values is out of the specified values.

M161 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F2 -- 95
D AEW OO M Y_2000
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR
YAA1F700
ON VEHICLE SERVICE
DISCHARGING THE PRESSURE IN
FUEL SYSTEM
Removal and Installation Procedure
1. Remove the fuel pressure test connector.
Installation Notice
Tightening Torque
25 NSm (18 lb-ft)
YAA1F710
2. Remove the fuel pressure in fuel system by pressing
the service valve with a clean, pointy tool.
Notice:Place a cloth so that the fuel doesn’t stain
around.
3. Installation should follow the removal procedure in
the reverse order.
YAA1F170
FUEL PUMP
Tools Required
661 589 00 46 00 Fuel Tank Cap Wrench
Removal and Installation Procedure
Caution: The fuel system is under pressure. To
avoid fuel spillage and the risk of personal injury or
fire, it is necessary to relieve the fuel system pres -
sure before disconnecting the fuel lines.
1. Relieve the fuel system pressure. Refer to “Discharg-
ing the Pressure in Fuel System” in this section.
2. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
3. Put aside the floor carpet to remove the fuel pump ac-
cess cover.
4. Remove the fuel pump access cover.
5. Remove the fuel pump wiring connectors.
6. Disconnect the fuel supply and return pipes.
7. Remove the fuel pump locking cap band.

M161 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F2 -- 97
D AEW OO M Y_2000
KAA1F370
FUEL TANK
Removal and Installation Procedure
Caution: The fuel system is under pressure. To
avoid fuel spillage and the risk of personal injury or
fire, it is necessary to relieve the fuel system pres -
sure before disconnecting the fuel lines.
1. Relieve the fuel pressure. Refer to “Discharging the
Pressure in Fuel System” in this section.
2. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
3. Drain the fuel tank.
4. Put aside the floor carpet to remove the fuel pump
access cover.
5. Remove the fuel pump access cover.
YAA1F170
6. Disconnect the return line.
7. Disconnect the supply line.
8. Disconnect the fuel tank-to-canister hose from the
fuel tank.
9. Disconnect the fuel pump wiring connector.
KAB1F370
10. Disconnect the fuel filler hose and air vent hose from
the fuel tank.
11. Support the fuel tank.
12. Remove the fuel tank retaining nuts.
Installation Notice
Tightening Torque
38 NSm (28 lb-ft)
13. Carefully lower the fuel tank.

M161 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F2 -- 105
D AEW OO M Y_2000
4. Check the O-ring for damage and replace it if neces-
sary.
5. Installation should follow the removal procedure in
the reverse order.
KAA1F160
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
Removal and installation Procedure
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Disconnect the electrical connector at the crankshaft
position sensor.
3. Remove the crankshaft position sensor retaining bolt.
Installation Notice
Tightening Torque
10 NSm (89 lb-in)
4. Installation should follow the removal procedure in
the reverse order.
KAA1F200
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE
Removal and installation Procedure
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove the cowl side trim form passenger side. Re-
fer toSection 9G, Interior trim.
3. Remove the four securing nuts for the Engine Control
Module (ECM) from the mounting bracket.
Installation Notice
Tightening Torque
10 NSm (89 lb-in)
4. Pull out the ECM from the bracket.
5. Disconnect the vehicle side coupling.
6. Installation should follow the removal procedure in
the reverse order.

D AEW OO M Y_2000
SECTION 1G2
M161 ENGINE INTAKE & EXHAUST
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a
tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable
will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless other -
wise noted.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications 1G2 -- 2...........................
Fastener Tightening Specifications 1G2 -- 2.........
Maintenance and Repair 1G2 -- 3..................
On-- Vehicle Service 1G2-- 3........................
Air Cleaner 1G2-- 3.............................
Air Intake Shield 1G2-- 5.........................Intake Air Duct 1G2--6..........................
Intake Manifold 1G2--8.........................
Exhaust Manifold 1G2-- 10.......................
Removal and Installation of Exhaust
System 1G2-- 12.............................

D AEW OO M Y_2000
SECTION 1
ENGINE
SECTION 1A3 (OM600 ENGINE)
GENERAL ENGINE INFORMATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications 1A3 -- 1............................
Engine Specifications 1A3-- 1.....................
Sectional View 1A3 -- 3............................
OM662LA Engine 1A3-- 3........................
OM661LA Engine 1A3-- 5........................
Performance Curve 1A3-- 7........................
OM662LA Engine 1A3-- 7........................
OM661LA Engine 1A3-- 8........................
Special Tools 1A3 -- 9.............................Special Tools Table 1A3-- 9.......................
Diagnosis 1A3 -- 10................................
Oil Leak Diagnosis 1A3-- 10.......................
Compression Pressure Test 1A3-- 11..............
Cylinder Pressure Leakage Test 1A3-- 13...........
General Information 1A3 -- 15......................
Cleanliness and Care 1A3 -- 15....................
On-- Engine Service 1A3-- 15......................
SPECIFICATIONS
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS
ApplicationOM662LAOM661LA
Engine TypeFour -- Stroke DieselFour -- Stroke Diesel
Displacement (CC)28742299
Cylinder (Bore x Stroke)(mm)89 x 92.489 x 92.4
Fuel Injection / Ignition SystemPES 5 M55 C320 RS 168PES 5 M55 C320 RS 167
Compression Ratio22 :122 :1
Number of Cylinders54
Camshaft Valve ArrangementSOHCSOHC
Camshaft Drive TypeChain -- DriveChain-- Drive
Max. Output (ps/rpm)120 / 4000101 / 4000
Max. Torque (kgSm/rpm)25.5 / 400021.5 / 2400
Firing Order1--2--4--5--31--3--4--2
Injection TimingBTDC 18_±10_BTDC 18_±10_
Valve Timing
(t2lift)
IntakeOpen/CloseAT DC 11 . 3 3_/ ABDC 17_AT DC 11 . 3 3_/ ABDC 17_g
(at 2mm lift)ExhaustOpen/CloseBBDC 28_/ BTDC 15.25_BBDC 28_/ BTDC 15.25_
Valve Clearance AdjustmentAutomatic ControlAutomatic Control

GENERAL ENGINE INFORMATION 1A3 -- 3
D AEW OO M Y_2000
SECTIONAL VIEW
OM662LA ENGINE
Front View

D AEW OO M Y_2000
SECTION 1B3
OM600 ENGINE MECHANICAL
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a
tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable
will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless
otherwise noted.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications 1B3 -- 2............................
Fastener Tightening Specifications 1B3 -- 2..........
Special Tools 1B3 -- 4.............................
Special Tools Table 1B3-- 4.......................
Maintenance and Repair 1B3 -- 12..................
On-- Vehicle Service 1B3-- 12........................
Engine Assembly 1B3-- 12........................
Poly V-- Belt 1B3 -- 21.............................
Tensioning Device 1B3-- 23.......................
Poly V-- Belt Alignment & Inspection 1B3-- 26........
Prechamber 1B3-- 29............................
Milling of Prechamber Sealing Surface 1B3 -- 32.....
TDC (TDC Sensor Bracket) Setting 1B3 -- 35........
Cylinder Head 1B3-- 37...........................
Timing Case Cover 1B3 -- 63......................
Crankshaft End Cover 1B3-- 71...................
Vibration Damper and Hub 1B3-- 74...............
Crankshaft Front Radial Seal 1B3-- 80.............
Crankshaft Ball Bearing 1B3-- 82..................
Crankshaft 1B3-- 83.............................
Flywheel 1B3 -- 93...............................
Machining of Flywheel 1B3-- 97...................
Flywheel Ring Gear 1B3 -- 98......................
Hydraulic Valve Clearance Compensation
Element Check 1B3-- 101.........................
Valve Tappets 1B3-- 103..........................
Valve Spring Check 1B3-- 105.....................Valve Springs (Cylinder Head Removed) 1B3-- 106..
Valve Springs (Cylinder Head Installed) 1B3-- 109...
Valve Stem Seals 1B3-- 112......................
Check and Replacement of Valve Guides 1B3-- 116..
Valve Seat Rings 1B3-- 122.......................
Check and Machining of Valves 1B3-- 127..........
Machining of Valve Seat 1B3-- 132.................
Camshaft Timing Test 1B3-- 137...................
Camshaft 1B3-- 139.............................
Chain Tensioner 1B3-- 145........................
Timing Chain 1B3-- 147...........................
Tensioning Rail 1B3-- 151.........................
Cylinder Head Guide Rail 1B3-- 152................
Timing Case Cover Guide Rail 1B3-- 156...........
Crankshaft Sprocket 1B3-- 158....................
Piston 1B3-- 163.................................
Oil Filter 1B3-- 169...............................
Oil Pan 1B3-- 171................................
Oil Spray Nozzle 1B3-- 174.......................
Oil Pump 1B3-- 175..............................
Unit Repair 1B3 -- 177............................
Cylinder Head Pressure Leakage Test 1B3-- 177....
Facing Cylinder Head Mating Surface 1B3 -- 178.....
Replacement of Crankcase Core Plug 1B3-- 180.....
Facing Crankcase Contacting Surface 1B3 -- 182....
Oil Gallery Steel Ball 1B3-- 183....................
Cylinder Bore Measurement 1B3-- 187.............

1B3 -- 28 OM600 ENGINE MECHANICAL
D AEW OO M Y_2000
7. Belt detached from the base of rip.
8. Splits across the rips.
9. Sections of rip torn out.
10. Splits across several rips.
11. Splits across the back.