suspension CHEVROLET CAMARO 1967 1.G Chassis Workshop Manual
Page 10 of 659
GENERAL INFORMATION 0-8
nun
Illllfl Q
i,,,,,,,,
DRIVE ON HOIST
BUMPER JACK LIFTING AT FRAME ATTACHMENT ONLY
FLOOR JACK OR HOIST LIFT
Fig.
22—Vehicle Lifting Points—Chevelle
TOWING THE CAMARO
The recommended method for towing the Camaro is
follows.
Front
Connect standard chain hooks near the outer ends of
the front suspension lower control arms in between the
coil springs and the stabilizer bar link bolt (fig. 23).
The chains should be attached to the lower lifting sling
bar so that when the vehicle is raised the rubber straps
protect the front valance panel (fig. 24). Caution should
be exercised when attaching the lower lifting bar that the
upper lifting bar does not damage the hood header panel.
Fig. 23—Attachment of Towing Chain Hooks
to Lower Control Arms
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
Page 12 of 659
GENERAL INFORMATION 0-10
THIS DIMENSION MUST NOT
BE EXCEEDED DUE TO
POSSIBLE DAMAGE TO THE
STEERING KNUCKLE LOWER
CONTROL ARM STOP.
LIFT ONLY ON THE
4"
AREA EXTENDING
REARWARD FROM
THE FRAME RAMP.
CAUTION:
CARE MUST BE USED
TO PREVENT JACK
PAD FROM DAMAGING
DO NOT LIFT ON
REAR SPRING FRONT
MOUNTING BRACKET
BUMPER JACK LIFTING AT
FRAME ATTACHMENT AREA ONLY.
FLOOR JACK OR HOIST LIFT
DRIVE ON HOIST
FLOOR JACK ONLY
Fig.
28-Vehicle Lifting Points-Chevy II
Lifting With Auto Jack
The shaded areas on both the front and the rear
bumpers, as shown in Figures 21, 22, 28, 29 are recom-
mended auto jack lifting points. The jack load rest must
locate under the bumper at these points. Be sure the
load rest is positioned properly on the jack before raising
the vehicle. On Corvettes, position jack on shaded areas
indicated on Figure 30. Be sure jack load rest properly
contacts frame before raising vehicle.
Lifting Car With Drive-on Hoist
Many dealer service facilities and service stations are
now equipped with a type of automotive hoist which must
bear upon some part of the frame in order to lift the
vehicle. In Figures 21, 22, 28, 29, 30 the shaded areas
indicate areas recommended for hoist contact.
LIFTING THE CORVETTE
Shaded, areas in Figure 30 indicate 'recommended
points for hoist or jack contact. When using a single post
hoist place hoist on frame side rail behind kickup at front
and forward of #3 body mount at rear. When using a
twin-post hoist, two methods are recommended.
a. If no rear axle or suspension work is contem-
plated, use either suspension adapters or drive-
on adapters at the front, and drive-on adapters
at the rear. If a need for axle work develops, use
jack stands beneath the frame side rails on each
side and lower rear post.
b.
If rear axle work is contemplated, use either
suspension adapters or drive-on adapters at the
front and frame lift adapters as shown in Figure
31.
If frame lift adapters are not available, use
jack stands.
NOTE:
Wooden blocks, bolted to steel beam
shown in Figure 31 are necessary to allow
beam to clear exhaust system.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
Page 19 of 659
LUBRICATION 0-17
LUBRICATE EVERY 6,000 MILES
LUBRICATE EVERY 12,000 MILES
LUBRICATE EVERY 36,000 MILES
Refill Positraction Rear Axle with
Special Lubricant Only.
GL—Multi-purpose
or
Universal Gear Lubricant4
WB-Wheel Bearing Lubricant
(Whenever Brakes are serviced)
CL—Chassis Lubricant
EO-EngineOil
AT-Automatic Transmission Fluid {Type
A)
BF-Brake Fluid
Fig.
32—Lubrication Diagram—Chevrolet
1.
Front Suspension
2.
Steering Linkage
3. Steering Gear
4.
Air Cleaner
5. Crankcase Breather Cap
6. Front Wheel Bearings
7. Transmission
8. Rear Axle
9. Oil Filter
10.
Battery
11.
Parking Brake
12.
Brake Master Cylinder
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
Page 20 of 659
LUBRICATION 0-18
12
LUBRICATE EVERY 6000 MILES GL -Multi-purpose Gear Lubricant*
WB—Wheel Bearing Lubricant
LUBRICATE EVERY 12000 MILES (Whenever Brakes are serviced)
CL —Chassis Lubricant
LUBRICATE EVERY 36000 MILES E°-En9ine°il
"Refill Positraction Rear Axle with Special Positraction Rear Axle
Lubricant Only.
AT —Automatic Transmission Fluid (Type A)
SL —Steering Gear Lubricant
BF -Hydraulic Brake Fluid
1.
Front Suspension
2.
Steering Linkage
3. Steering Gear
Fig.
33—Lubrication Diagram—Chevelle
4.
Air Cleaner
5. Crankcase Breather Cap
6. Front Wheel Bearings
7. Transmission
8. Rear Axle
9. Oil Filter
10.
Battery
11.
Parking Brake
12.
Brake Master CylincU
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
Page 21 of 659
LUBRICATION
0-19
.
3-SPEED
4-SPEED
7 OVER DRIVE
10 9 5 1 6 2 '
AUTOMATIC
3 12 11
LUBRICATE EVERY 6,000 MILES GL-Gear Lubricant*
WB-Wheel Bearing Lubricant
(Wh Bk
AT-Automdtic Transmission Fluid
^ WB-Wheel Bearing Lubricant (Type A)
-TV
LUBRICATE
EVERY 12,000 MILES (Whenever Brakes are serviced)
' CL—Chassis Lubricant
• LUBRICATE EVERY 36,000 MILES EO_Engine Oil
BF
-Brake Fluid
•Refill Positt
Special Lubricant Only.
Axl«
with
1.
Front Suspension
2.
Steering Linkage
3. Steering Gear
Fig.
34—Lubrication Diagram—Chevy I!
4. Air Cleaner
5. Crankcase Breather. Cap
6. Front Wheel Bearings
7. Transmission
8. Rear Axle
9.
Oil Filter
10.
Battery
11.
Parking Brake
12.
Brake Master Cylinder
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
Page 22 of 659
LUBRICATION 0-20
3-SPEED
4—SPEED
AUTOMATIC
LUBRICATE EVERY 6000 MILES
LUBRICATE EVERY 12000 MILES
LUBRICATE EVERY 36000 MILES
*
Refill
positraction rear axle with
special lubricant only.
GL -GEAR LUBRICANT*
WB-WHEEL BEARING LUBRICANT
(WHENEVER BRAKES
ARE
SERVICED)
CL -CHASSIS LUBRICANT
CO-ENGINE
Oil;
AT -AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
FLUID (TYPE
A)
BF -BRAKE FLUID
Fig.
35—Lubricafion Diagram—Camaro
1.
Front Suspension
2.
Steering Linkage
3. Steering Gear
4.
Air Cleaner
5. Crankcase Breathe Cap
6. Front Wheel Bearings
7. Transmission
8. Rear Axle
9. Oil Filter
10.
Battery,
11.
Parking Brake
12.
Brake Master Cylinder
BODY LUBRICATION
See Body Service Manual
for
Body Lubrication,
cept Corvette)
(Ex-
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
Page 23 of 659
LUBRICATION
0-21
6
3-SPEED
4-SPEED
AUTOMATIC
10
LUBRICATE EVERY 6,000 MILES GL -Multi-purpose
or
Universal Gear Lubrincant*
-(V LUBRICATE EVERY 12,000 MILES WB-Wheel Bearing Lubricant
V/^ (Whenever Brakes
are
serviced)
AT —Automatic Transmission Fluid (Type)
BF -Brake Fluid
a
LUBRICATE EVERY 36,000 MILES
* Refill Positraction Rear Axle with
Special Lubricant Only.
CL -Chassis Lubricant
EO—Engine
Oil
Fig.
36—Lubrication Diagram—Corvette
1.
Front Suspension
2.
Steering Linkage
3. Steering Gear
4.
Air
Cleaner
5. Front Wheel
Bearings
6. Transmission
7. Rear Axle
8.
Oil
Filter
9. Battery
10.
Parking Brake
11.
Brake Master Cylinder
BODY LUBRICATION POINTS (CORVETTE)
Lubricate the following items when possible.
Hood Latch Mechanism and Hinges --Apply light engine oil
to pivot points. Don't oil lock pins or catch plates.
i
Rear Compartment Lid Release and Hinges --Apply light
engine
oil.
Side Door Hinge Pins—Apply light engine oil.
Door Lock Rotor and Striker Plate—Apply light engine oil or
stainless stick lubricant.
Lock Cylinders—Lubricate with powdered graphite.
Window Regulators and Controls and Door Lock Remote
Link —Apply light engine
oil.
Gas Tank Filler Cap Hinge—Apply light engine oil.
Weatherstrips and Rubber Bumpers —Coat lightly with
a
rubber lubricant.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
Page 161 of 659
SECTION 2
FRAME
INDEX
Page
General Description 2-1
Chevrolet 2-1
Cheveile '. 2-1
Repair Procedures 2-1
Page
Checking Frame Alignment 2-1
Car Preparation 2-1
Tramming Sequence 2-1
Reference Point Dimensions 2-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
CHEVROLET AND CHEVELLE
Frames used on Chevrolet and Cheveile lines are basi-
cally the same, consisting of full length right and left
side members joined laterally by crossmembers. Sev-
eral different frames are used in each line to meet the
various vehicle size and function requirements but the
basic shape for each line remains the same. Differences
between frames in a given line exist only in metal gauge,
part size and numbers of parts necessary to meet the
particular structural requirements of the models
involved.
CORVETTE
The Corvette frame is a rigid perimeter unit, with five
crossmembers. From the rear kick-up forward, trap-
azoidal shaped, closed side members outline and protect
the passenger compartment. At the cowl area, the side
members curve inward in a sweeping "S" shape, to pro-
vide a sturdy foundation for the engine mounts and clear-
ance for front wheel movement. From the kick-up
rearward, box-sectioned side rails provide fore and aft
support for the rear axle and suspension. Lateral sup-
port is provided by five variously shaped welded-in
crossmembers, including the front unit, which formerly
was bolted-in.
CHEVY II AND CAMARO
Underbody alignment checking procedures will be found
in the Body Service Manual.
REPAIR PROCEDURES
CHECKING FRAME ALIGNMENT
Vehicles involved in an accident of any nature which
might result in a "swayed" or "sprung" frame should
always be checked for proper frame alingment in addi-
tion to steering geometry and wheel alignment.
CAR PREPARATION
Preparing the car for the frame alignment check in-
volves the following:
1.
Place the car on level surface.
2.
The weight of the car should be supported at the
wheel locations.
3.
A visual damage inspection should be made to elim-
inate needless measuring. Obviously damaged or
misaligned areas can often be located by sight.
TRAMMING SEQUENCE
When checking a frame for alignment in case of dam-
age,
the first step is horizontal "X" checking with a
tram from similar given points on opposite side of the
frame.
Frame alignment checks on all models should be made
with the tram points set at the center of each locating
point indicated and the cross bar level to insure
accuracy.
When "X" checking any section of the frame, the
measurements should agree within 3/16". If they do not,
it means that corrections will have to be made.
If a tram gauge is not available, the "plumb bob"
method of checking may be used. To assure any degree
of accuracy when using this method, the vehicle should
be on a level floor.
By using this method, it is only necessary to have a
#
piece of cord attached to an ordinary surveyor's plumb
bob.
When measuring the distance between two points,
the free end of the cord should be placed on the reference
point allowing the plumb bob to hang on the floor. A check
mark should be made on the floor just under the tip of
the plumb bob. This operation should be repeated at all
reference points. With these points located on the floor,
they may easily be measured with a rule.
The second step is checking the vertical dimensions
from the datum plane to the points to be trammed. With
the proper settings the tram bar will be on a plane
parallel to that of the frame. The exception to this would '
be when one of the reference locations is included in the
misaligned area; then the parallel plane between the
frame and the tram bar may not prevail. After com-
pletion of the repairs, the tram gauge should be set at
the specified dimension to check the accuracy of the re-
pair operation.
ALIGNMENT REFERENCE POINT DIMENSIONS
Dimensions to holes are measured to dead center of
the holes and flush to the adjacent surface metal.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
Page 165 of 659
SECTION
3
FRONT SUSPENSION
INDEX
Page
General Description
. . . . 3-1
Maintenance and Adjustments
3-3
Front Wheel Bearing Adjustment
3-3
Front End Alignment
3-5 .
Alignment Preliminary Steps ............
3-5
Caster
and
Camber Adjustments
. . 3-5
Chevelle, Caxnaro
and
Corvette
3-5
Chevrolet and Chevy
II 3-6
Steering Axis Inclination
3-6
Toe-in Adjustment
3-6
Cornering Wheel Relationship
3-6
Riding Heigit
and
Coil Spring Sag
3-7
Repair Procedures
3-8
Front Brake Drum (Chevrolet, Camaro, Chevelle,
Chevy E)
. . 3-8
Removal
3-8
Installation
3-8
Front Wheel Hub
3-8
Replacement
. . . . . 3-8
Replacement
of
Hub Wheel Bolts
3-8
Front Wheel Bearings
. . 3-8
Removal
3-8
Inspection
3-9
Repairs
. . 3-9
Replacement
of
Bearing Cups
3-9
Installation
3-9
Steering Knuckle
. . . 3-9
Removal
3-9
Installation
3-9
Shock Absorber
3-10
Chevrolet, Chevelle, Camaro
and
Corvette
3-10
Removal
, . 3-10
Installation
3-10
Chevy
It 3-11
Removal
3-11
Installation
3-11
Stabilizer
Bar 3-11
Removal
3-11
Installation
3-11
Strut Rod
3-11
Chevrolet and Chevy
II 3-11
Removal
3-11
Installation
3-12
Front Coil Springs
3-12
Chevrolet
3-12
Removal
3-12
Installation
3-13
Chevelle
and
Camaro
3-13
Removal
3-13
Installation
3-14
Chevy H
3-14
Removal
3-14
Spring Seat Disassembly and Assembly
3-15
Installation
3-15
Corvette
3-15
Lower Control Arm Spherical Joint
.' 3-16
Chevrolet, Chevelle, Camaro and
Corvette
3-16
Inspection
. 3-16
Chevrolet and Corvette
3-16
Removal
3-16
Installation
3-16
Page
Chevelle
and
Camaro
3-17
Removal
3-17
Installation
. . . . 3-17
Chevy
II 3-17
Inspection
. 3-17
Removal
3-17
Installation
3-17
Lube Fittings
3-18
Lower Control Arm
. . . . 3-18
Chevrolet
. 3-18
Removal
3-18
Installation
3-18
Chevelle and Camaro
3-18
Removal
3-18
Installation
3-18
Chevy H
3-18
Removal
3-18
Installation
3-19
Corvette
3-19
Removal
3-19
mstallation
3-19
Lower Control Arm Bushings
3-20
Chevrolet
3-20
Removal
3-20
Installation
3-20
Chevelle and Camaro
. 3-20
Removal
3-20
Installation
3-20
Chevy H
3-21
Removal
* 3-21
InstaEation
3-21
Cross Shaft and/or Bushings
. 3-21
Corvette
3-21
Removal
3-21
Installation
3-21
Upper Control Arm Spherical Joint
3-21
Chevrolet, Chevelle, Camaro and Corvette
..... 3-21
Inspection.
3-21
Replacement
3-21
Chevy
II 3-21
Inspection
3-21
Replacement
3-21
Lube Fittings
3-22
Upper Control Arm
3-22
Chevrolet, Chevelle, Camaro
and
Corvette
3-22
Removal
3-22
Installation
3-22
Chevy H
3-22
Removal
3-22
Installation
3-23
Upper Control Arm Cross Shaft
and/or Bushings
3-23
Chevrolet, Camaro and Chevelle
3-23
Removal
. 3-23
Installation
3-23
Chevy H
3-24
Removal
3-24
Installation
. . . 3-25
Corvette
3-25
Removal
3-25
Installation
3-25
Special Tools
3-26
Specifications
...'..'
At rear of Book
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The 1967 Chevrolet, Chevelle, Camaro, Chevy n and
Corvette front suspension systems are basically similar,
being of the
S.L.A.
(short-long arm) type with independent
coil springs. In the Chevrolet, Chevelle, Camaro and
Corvette the springs ride on the lower control arms; in
the Chevy II the springs ride on the upper control arms.
Spherical joints connect the upper and lower arms to the
steering knuckle. Tapered roller wheel bearings are
used.
Camber angle is adjusted, on the Chevrolet and Chevy n
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANIM
Page 166 of 659
FRONT SUSPENSION 3-2
Fig.
1 - Front Suspension - Chevrolet
Fig.
2 - Front Suspension - Chevelle & Camaro
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL