light DATSUN PICK-UP 1977 Manual Online

Fuse

M
Body
Electrical

System

YR
Meter

voltage
regulator

Water

temperature
gauge

BE261

Circuit

diagram
of
fuel
gauge
and
water

temperature
gauge

pressure
falls
below
0
4

to
0
6

kg
cm2

5

7
to
8
5

psi
Under
normal

opera

tion
when
the

engine
is

stationary
the

ligh
glows
with
the

ignition
switch

turned

on
When
the

e

gine
is

running

and
oil

pressure
reaches
the

above

range
the
circuit

opens
and
the

light

goes
out
Ignition

switch
YW

B

1

Y

I
Fusible

link

YW

t

Thermal
transmitter
L

Fig
BE

25

OIL
PRESSURE

WARNING
LAMP

DESCRIPTION

The

engine
lubricating
system
in

corporates
an
oil

pressure

warning

lamp
which

glows
whenever

engine
oil

FUSE
BOX

SA

IGJ
G
YR

I

G

IGNITION

SWITCH

YB

I
FUSIBLE
LINK

O
J
BROWN
lffi

l

f

r@

Fuel

gauge

Fuel
tank

TO
METER
VOLTAGE
REGULATOR

TO
OTHER
WARNING

lAMPS

jt

Oil

PRESSURE

WARNING
LAhlP

YB

tl

PRESSURE

PRESSURE
FROM

BATTERY

BE263

Fig
BE

26
Circuit

of
oil

prelSure
warning
system

Fusible
link
Fuse
box

M
OIL
PRESSURE
SWITCH

To

replace
oil

pressure
switch

dis

connect

lead
wire
from
switch
termi

nal
and
unscrew
switch
from

engine

cylinder
block

Prior
to

installing
switch
to

cylinder

block
be

sure
to

apply
conductive

sealer
to
threads
of
new

switch

CHARGE
WARNING

LAMP

DESCRIPTION

The

charge
warning
lamp
glows

when
the

ignition
switch
is
set
to

ON
with
the

engine
shut
down

or

when
the

generator
falls
to

charge
with

the

engine
operated

When
the

ignition
switch
is

set
to

ON
the

charge
warning
circuit
is

closed
and
current
flows
from
the

ignition
switch
to
the

warning
lamp

and

grounds
through
the

regulator

Fig
BE
27

1
When
the

engine
is

started
and
the

generator
comes
into

operation
the

generator
output
cur

rent
N

opposes
th
current

flowing

from
the

warning
lamp
as
the
current

N
increases
the
solenoid
is
more

energized
and
the

pilot
lamp
relay

contacts
are

open
in
effect
it
oreaks

the

warning
circuit

ground
connection

and
the

lamp

goes
out
Fig
BE
27

2

Fusible
link
Fuse

box

M

From

battery

To

battery
Ig
ition

ru
nu
swllch

A
A
To

other

warning

h
To

ignition

IQlamps

i
J

r
coil
WR

t

I

j
Charge
warning
lamp

T

T

I
War

lamp
relay

J
I

Generator
v

it
ge
e

g
bt
From

battery

To

battery
Ignition

witch

J
i

L
r
t
ft
ignition

r

Glj
fCOil
WR

f

I
Warning
lamp
relay

Generator

Voltage
regulator
I
YR

Fig
BE
27
1

BE17
YR

UTO
other

warrung

lamps

Charge

warning
lamp

BE264

Fig
BE
27
2

Circuit

of
charge
warning
system

Condition

Inaccurate

speedometer

indication

Inaccurate
odometer

operation
Body
Electrical

System

Probable
cause

Inoperative
speedometer

Improperly
meshed
second
and
third

gear

worn

gears

Faulty
feeding
due
to
deformed
odometer

and

pinion
carrier

WATER
TEMPERATURE
AND
FUEL
GAUGES

Condition

Both
water

temperature

gauge
and

fuel

gauge

do
not

operate

Both
water

temperature

gauge
and
fuel

gauge

indicate

inaccurately

Water

temperature

gauge

Water

temperature

gauge
does

not

operate

Gauge
indicates

only

maximum

temperature

Water

temperature

gauge
does
not

operate
accurately
Probable
cause

Burnt

fuse

Inoperative
gauge
voltage
regulator

Inoperative
gauge
voltage
regulator
Gauge

pointer
fluctuates
excessively

Loose
of

poor
connection

Gauge
pointer

fluctuates
slightly

Correct
conn

Faulty
thermal
transmitter
or
loose
terminal

connection

When
thermal
transmitter

yellow
white

wire
is

grounded
gauge
pointer
fluctuates

Faulty
water

temperature
gauge

Open
circuit

Faulty
thermal
transmitter

Gauge
pointer
returns
to

original
position

when

ignition
switch
is
turned

off

Faulty
water

temperature
gauge

Gauge
pointer
indicates
maximum

tempera

ture
even
after

ignition
switch
is
turned

off

Faulty
water

temperature
gauge

Faulty
thermal
transmitter

Loose
or

poor
connection

BE
19
Corrective
action

Replace

Replace
speedometer

Replace
speedometer

Corrective
action

Correct

cause
and

replace
fuse

Replace
water

temperature

gauge

Replace
water

temperature
gauge

Correct
connector
contact

Replace
thermal
transmitter
or
correct

terminal
connection

Replace
wtater

temperature
gauge

Replace
thermal
transmitter

Replace
water

temperature
gauge

Connect
a
usn
resistance
between

ther

mal
transmitter

yellow
white
wire
and

ground
When

gauge
indicates

approximately

500C

i220F
gauge
is
serviceable

Correct

gauge
terminal
contact

Condition

Fuel

gauge

Fuel

gauge
does
not

operate

Pointer
indicates
only

F

position
Body
Electrical

System

Probable
cause

Faulty
tank
unit
or
loose
unit

terminal

connection

pointer
indicates
a
half
level
when
a
35U

resistance
is
connected
between
tank
unit

yellow
wire

and

ground

Faulty
fuel

gauge

Poor

or
loose
cormection

Open
circuit

Faulty
tank
unit

pointer
lowers
below
E

mark
when

igni

tion
switch
Is
turned

off

Faulty
fuel

gauge

pointer
still
indicates
F

position
when

ignition
switch
is
turned
off

OIL
P

RESSURE
AND
CHARGE
WARNING
LAMPS

Condition

Oil

pressure
wamiug

lamp

Lamp
does
not

light

when

ignition
switch
is

set
to
ON

Lamp
does
not

go
out

while

engine
is

being

operated

OIarge
warning
lamp

Lamp
does
not

light

when

ignition
switch
is

set

to
ON

Lamp
does
not

go
out

when

engine
is
started
Probable
cause

Inoperative
oil

pressure
switch
or
loose

switch
terminal
connection

When
switch

yellow
black
wire
is

grounded

warning
lamp
lights

Burnt
bulb
or
loose
bulb

Open
circuit

Lack
of

engine
oil

Oil

pressure
too
low

Inoperative
oil

pressure
switch

Burnt
bulb
or
loose
bulb

Warning
lamp
does
not

light
when

voltage

regulator
white
red
wire
is

grounded

Open
circuit

Faulty

charging
system

BE
20
Corrective
action

Replace
tank
unit
or
correct
terminal

con

nection

Replace
fuel

gauge

Conect
connector
terminal

contact

Replace
tank
unit

Replace
fuel

gauge

Corrective
action

Replace
switch
OJ
correct
terminal
connee

tion

Replace
bulb
or
correct
bulb
socket

Check
oil
level
and
add
oil
as

required

Inspect
engine
oil

pressure
system

Replace
oil

pressure
switch

Replace
bulb

or
correct
bulb
socket

Inspect
charging
system

Body
Electrical

System

TROUBLE
DIAGNOSES
AND
CORRECTIONS

HORN

Condition

Horn

does
not

operate

Horn

sounds

continuously

Reduced
volume

and
or
tone

quality
Probable
cause

Discharged
battery

Measure
specific
gravity
of

electrolyte

Burnt

fuse

Faulty
horn
button

contact

Horn
sounds
when

horn

relay
terminal
s

is

grounded

Inoperative
horn

relay

Horn

sounds
when
B
and

H
horn

relay

tenninals
are
connected
with
a
test
lead

Damaged
horn
or
loose
horn

terminal
con

nection

Short
circuited
horn

button
and
or
horn

button

lead
wire

When
light
green
lead
wire
is

disconnected

from
horn

relay
terminal
s

horn

stops
to

sound

Inoperative
horn

relay

Loose
or

poor
connector
contact

Fuse
relay
horn
and
or
horn

button

Damaged
horn

BE
33
Corrective
action

Recharge
or

replace
battery

Correct
cause
and

replace
fuse

Repair
horn
button

Replace
horn

relay

Correct
horn
te
inal
onnection
or

replace

horn

Repair
horn
button
or
its

wiring

Replace
horn

relay

Repair

Replace

m
W

D
to
l
l
0
c
l
l
s
Q
3
For
Automatic

Transmission
LB

B

For
Manual
Transmission

m
For
Automatic
Transmission

COLOR
CODE

B
Black

BI
Brown

G
Green

L
Blue

Lg
Light
green

R
Red

W
White

Y
Yellow

BW
Black
with
white
stripe

LgR
Light
green
with
red
stripe
BY
RB
RB

B
WB
RB

YB
2
RB
I
B

1

BW
r
BY

LB

For
Automatic

Transmission
to

o
c
m
r0

O
O
Dl

For
Manual

Transmission
@
CJ
lti
3

RB
fB

BY
YB
RB@RB
YB
BY

1
To
kickdown
solenoid

fOT
Automatic
Transmission

2
To
reverse
switch

for
Manual
Tranmission

3
To
inhibitor
switch

for
Automatic
Transmission

4
To
oil
pressure
switch

5
To
starter
motor

6
To
engine
room
harness

for
Manual
Transmission

7
To
engine
room
harness

for
Automatic
Transmission

m
J
c
@
@
r

1
I
I

I
II

U
j
J

r
U

I
IT

L
U
L
L

@

Qj
flll
I

1

I
I

1

lL

to
t
l

Q
1
To
room
Jamp
cable

2
To
light
switch

3
To
fuse

4
To
tachometer
or
clock

5
To
hazard
flasher
unit

6
To
stop
lamp
switch

7
To
ignition
switch

8
To
hazard
switch

9
To
tU
and
dimmer
switch

10
To
check
connector

11
To
AMP
M
T
only

11
To
combination
instrument

Non
California
mode15
except
for
Canada

13
To
combination
meter

14
To
flasher
unit

IS
To
kickdown
switch
AfT
only

16
To
hand
brake
switch

17
To
heater
motor

18
To
illumination
control
rheostat
19
To
wiper
switch
light
switch
illumination

lamp

20
To
wiper
switch

21
To
cigar
lighter

22
To
heater
control
illumination
lamp

23
To
radio

24
To
heater
control

25
To
belt
and
E
G
R
warning
lamp

Non
California
models
or
floor
te
peratuJe

California
models

26
To
heater
control
illumination
lamp

27
To
buzzer

28
To
belt
warning
timer
U
S
A
Olodels

29
To
indicator
lamp
AfT
only

30
To
cooler
harness

31
To
wiptr
motor

32
To
door
switch
R
H

33
To
engine
compartment
harness

34
To
floor
harness

E
m

S
@
o
J
o

Q
m
CD
n

Ql
en
I
i
3

Body
Electrical

System

TROUBLE
SHOOTING
GUIDE

Condition

Warning
lamp
does
not

light
in
START

posi

tion

of

ignition
switch
Probable
cause

Burnt
or

loose
bulb

Faulty
f1o
r

temperature
relay

Loose
connection

or

open
circuit

BE
44
Corrective
action

Replace
bulb

or
correct
bulb
socket

Conduct

continuity
test
and

repair
or
reo

place

Refer
to
Section

EC

Check

wiring
and
or

repair
if

necessary

1
I

6

I

BA

RY

i
Air

Conditioning

BW
c
J

BW

n
B

m

00
L
ELECTRIC

FUEL
PUMP

oB

tl

b@

L

t

FROM
LIGHT

SWITCH

c
J

LW
2
L

rRL
fZP
W

I
FUSE
15A

J
D
CJ
B

1
COMPRESSOR
RELAY
B

GL
I

lL

GL1J
ILLUMINATION

CONTROL

RHEOSTAT

3

ILLUMINATION

LAMP

I

I
MAIN
RELAY

FAN
SWITCH

I

r

1

UE
H

I

I
THERMO

SWITCH

COLOR

CODE

@

IC
PRESSU
1

rlTCH

D
D

G
c
J
oc

I
m

f
F
I
C
D

SOLENOID

COMPRESSOR

FUSE
LR

I

BW
O

W

ov
J

I

IG
0

0

OVJ

AC

6
B

BW

L

LW

LR

W

G

GL

RL
Black

Black
with
white

stripe

Blue

Blue
with

white

stripe

Blue
with
red

stripe

White

Green

Green
with

blue

stripe

Red
with
blue

stripe

IG

BW
t
1

n

L

IGNITION
SWITCH

AC727

Fig
A
C
B

Wiring
diagram
of
air
conditioner

system

DISCHARGING
SYSTEM

The

pressurized
refrigerant
gas
Ul

side

system
must
be

discharged
to
a

pressure
approaching
atmospheric

pressure
prior
to

evacuating
refrigerant

inside

system
This

operation
should

be
made
to

permit
safe
re
oval
when

replacing
system
components

I

Close

high
and
low

pressure

valves
of
manifold

gauge
fully

2

Connect
two

charging
hoses
of

manifold

gauge
to

their

respective

service
valves

3

Open
both
manifold

gauge
valves

slightly
and

slowly
discharge
refriger

ant
from

system
See

Figure
AC
17

Note

Do
not
allow

refrigerant
to
rush

out
Otherwise

compressor
oil
will

be

discharged
along
with
re

frigerant

AC735

Fig
AC

17
Discharging

system

Caution
Protect

fingers
with
cloth

against
frostbite

by
refrigerant

when

connecting
the

charging
hose

to

the
service
valve

or

disconnecting

it
therefrom
Air

Conditioning

EVACUATING
SYSTEM

1
Connect

high
and
low

pressure

charging
hoses
of

manifold

gauge
to

their

respective
service

valves
of

sys

tern

and
d

ischarge

refrigerant
from

system
Refer
to

Discharge
System

2

When

refrigerant
has
been

dis

charged
to

a

pressure
approaching
at

mospheric
pressure
connect
center

charging
hose
to
a

vacuum

pump

3
Close
both
valves
of
manifold

gauge
fully
Then
start

vacuum

pump

4

Open
low

pressure
valve
and
suck

old

refrigerant
from

ystem
See

Figure
AC
18

S

When
low

pressure
gauge
reading

has

reached
to

approximately
500

mm

Hg
20
in

Hg
slowly
open
high

pressure
valve

See

Figure
AC
19

6
When

pressure
inside

system
has

dropped
to

710
mm

Hg
28
in

Hg

fully
close
both
of

valves
of
manifold

gauge
and

stop
vacuum

pump
Let

stand
it

for
5

to
10
minutes
in

this

state

and
confirm
that
the

reading

does
not
rise

Notes

a
The
low

pressure
gauge
reads
lower

by
2S

mm

Hg
I

in

Hg

per
a
300

m

1
000
ft
elevation
Perform

evacu

ation

according
to
the

following

table

Elevation

m
ft
Vacuum
of

system

mm

Hg
in

Hg

0

0

300

I
000

600
2
000

900
3

000
710
28

68S
27

660
26

635
25

Note
Values
show

readings
of
the

low

pressure
gauge

AC

12
b
The
rate
of
ascension
of
the
low

pressure
gauge
should
be
less
than

2S
mm
Hg
I

in

Hg
in
five

min

utes

If
the

pressure
rises
or
the

specified

negative

pressure
can
not
be
obtained

there
is
a

leak
in
the

system
In
this

case
immediately
charge

system
with

refrigerant
and

repair
the
leak
de

scribed
in
the

following

I
Confirm
that
both
valves
of

manifold

gauge
are

fully
closed
and

then
disconnect
center

charging
hose

from

vacuum

pump

2
Connect
center
hose
to
can

tap

in

place
of
vacuum

pump
Attach

refrigerant
can
to

can

tap
and

pass

refrigerant
to
manifold

gauge

3

Loosen
the
connection
of
center

fitting
of
manifold

gauge
to

purge
air

from

center
hose

4

Open
low

pressure
valve
of
mani

fold

gauge
and

charge
refrigerant
into

system
After
one
can
about
0
4

kg
I

Ib
of

refrigerant
has
been

charged

into

system
close
low

pressure
valve

5

Check
for

refrigerant
leakage

with
a
leak
detector

Repair
any
leak

ages
found
Refer
to

Checking
for

Leaks
and

Refrigerant
Leaks

6
Confirm
that
both
valves
of

manifold

gauge
are

fully
closed
and

then

change
center

charging
hose
from

can

tap
to
vacuum

pump

7

Open
high
and
low

pressure

valves
and

operate
vacuum

pump
to

suck

refrigerant
from

system
When

the

pressure
in

system
has

dropped
to

710

mm

Hg
28
in

Hg
fully
close

both
valves
of
manifold

gauge

7

The
above

operation
completes

evacuation
of

system
Next

charge

refrigerant
Refer
to

Charging
Refrig

erant

7
After
the

specified
amount
of

refrigerant
has

been

charged
into

sys

tem
close
manifold

gauge
valves
Then

detach

charging
hoses
from
service

valves
of

system
Be
sure
to
install

valve

cap
to

service
valve

8

Confirm
that
there
are

no
leaks
in

system
by

checking
with
a
leak
detec

tor

Refer
to

Checking
for
Leaks

Note

Conducting
a
performance
test

prior
to

removing
manifold

gauge
is

a

good
sen
ice

operation
Refer
to

Performance

Test

CHECKING
FOR

LEAKS

Conduct
a

leak
test
whenever
leak

age
of
refrigerant
is

suspected
and

when

conducting
service

operations

which
are

accompanied
by
disassembly

Dr

loosening
of

connection
fittings
Air

Conditioning

Refrigerant
is
a

colorless
odorless

gas
and

leakage
from

system
is
diffi

cult
to
detect

Accordingly
the
use

of

a

leak
detector
facilitates

check
for

leaks

Two
methods
of

checking
are

available
one

employs
a
halide

leak

detector
which
burns

propane
gas
or

butane

gas
and
the
other

is
an
electric

type
leak

detector

HALIDE
LEAK
DETECTOR

Since
the

propane
leak
detector
and

butane
leak
detector

are
the

same
in

respect
to
their

operation
this

section

describes
the

operation
of
the

propane

leak
detector

The

copper
screen
is
heated

by
the

burning
of

propane
Refrigerant
gas

decomposes
to

color
the
flame
when

it

contacts
the
heated
screen
The

gas
to

be
checked
is
drawn
into

the

sampling

tube

and
sent
out
to
the
burner
A

refrigerant
leak
can

clearly
be
detected

by
variations
in
the
color
of
the
flame

Propane
type

NO
LEAK

SMALL

LEAK

LARGE
LEAK
Greenish

blue

Yellow

Purple
AC010
1

Copper
reaction

plate

2

Flame

adjusting
lines

3

Burner

4

Sampling
tube

5

Strainer

6

Gas
bomb

7
Flame

adjuster

Fig
A
C
25

Checking
for
leak

Butane

type

Pale
blue

Bright
blue

Vivid

green

AC
15
I

Discharge

refrigerant
in

one
or

two
seconds
to
ascertain

that

system

has
a

sufficient

pressure
needed
for

leak
detection

Charge
with
04

kg
I

lb
of

refrigerant
if

necessary

2

Light
leak
detector

Adjust
the

height
of

the
ilame
between

flame

adjusting
lines
at
the

top
and
bottom

of
combustion

tube
A

reaction

plate

will

immediately
become
red

hot

3

Place
the
end

of

sampling
tube

near
the

point
of
the

suspected
leak

in

system

Notes

a
Since

refrigerant
gas
is
heavier
than

air

small
leaks
can
b

easily
detect

ed

by

placing
sampling
tube
direct

ly
below
the
check

point

b
Suitable
ventilation
is

required
If

refrigerant

gas
is

mixed
with
the

surrounding
air
leak
detector
will

always
indicate
a

response
and

detection
of
the
actual
leak
will
be

difficult

c

Never
bold
leak
detector
at
an

angle

Cautions

a
Never

inhale
the
fumes

produced

by
combustion
of

refrigerant
gas

since

they
are
toxic

b
Never
use
halide
torch
in
a

place

where
combustible
or

explosive

gas

is

present

4
The

ilame
will
be
almost

colorless

when
there
is

no

refrigerant
gas
being

burned
When
there
is

a
small

refriger

ant

gas
leak
the
ilame

will
be

green
or

yellowgreen
When

refrigerant

gas
leak

age
is

large
the
ilame
will
be
brilliant

blue
or

purple
Since
the
color
of
the

ilame
will
be

yellow
when
dust
is

being
burned
Or
there
is

aging
scale
on

copper
reaction

plate
always
keep
the

strainer
of

sampling
tube
and
reaction

plate
clean

5

Major
check

points

I
Compressor

Compressor
shaft
seal

rotate
the

compressor
by
hand

Oil
filler

plug

Flexible
hose
connections

Rear
cover
and
side
cover

gaskets

Service
valve

2
Condenser

Condenser

pipe
fitting

Condenser
inlet
and
outlet

pipe

connections

I