Relay JAGUAR X308 1998 2.G Repair Manual

Page 1190 of 2490

CAUTIO
N: When probing connectors to take
measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit,
part number 3548-1358-00.
• NOTE: When performing electrical voltag e or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to 3
decimal places, and with an up-t o-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the
DMM leads into account.
• NOTE: Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic ro utines involving pinpoint tests.
Sym
ptom Chart
Sym

ptom
(general)
S y
mptom (specific)
Possib
l
e source
Acti
o
n
No
n
-Start
Engine
does not cran
k
Starter relay ECM relay Batt
ery Park
/Neutral
switch
Starting system

Harness damage
Engine s
iezed
Check r
e
lay dates. Check
for DTCS. For starting
system,
REFER to Section 303
-06 Sta r
ting System
.
F or ECM
relay tests, GO to Pinpoint Test
AD.
.
F o
r battery information,
REFER to Section 414
-0 1
Battery, Mounting and

Cables.
Fo r

Park/Neutral tests, GO to Pinpoint Test AC.
. Fo
r engine information,
REFER to Section 303
-01 En
gine
.
Engine cranks, but does
not fireSecurity
syst
em /Immobiliser
engaged
Thr o
ttle contaminated
Harness damage
Fu
el pump relay
Fue
l
system
R
e
fer to service action
S491
Contact dealer techni
cal
support for information
on security system. For fuel system,
REFER to Section 303
-0 4
Fuel Charging and
Controls.
Check bull etins for throttl
e cleaning procedure.
Check service actions.
Engine cranks an d
fires,
but will not start
F u
el pump relay
Thr
o
ttle contaminated
Purge
val
ve
Fue
l
pump
Engine coolan
t
temperature

(ECT) sensor
Spark plugs
fouled
Ignition coil
fail
ure(s)
Check f
o
r water ingress
into spark plug wells
HT sh o
rt to ground
(tracking) check rubber
boots for cracks/damage
Cyli
nder compression loss
(short-term. Refer to bulletin; 303-52)
Re
fer to service action
S491
Fo
r fuel pump relay tests,
REFER to Section 303
-0 4
Fuel Charging and
Controls.
. Check bulletins for throttl
e cleaning procedure.

Check fuel pressure. Refe r to Technical service
bulletins. For ECT sensor tests, GO to Pinpoint Test C.
. Fo
r ignition system,
REFER to Section 303
-07 En
gine Ignition
.
Check bulletins an d service a
ctions.
Di
f
ficult to
start
D iff
icult to start cold
Roc
h
ester valve
Batt
ery Thro
ttle contaminated
Fue
l
pump
Engine coolan
t
temperature

(ECT) sensor
Purge val
ve
Cyl
i
nder compression loss
(short-term. Refer to bulletin; 303-52)
Blocked part-load breather (s
ervice action S474)
R
e
fer to service action
S491
For R
ochester valv
e test, GO to Pinpoint Test AE.
. Fo
r battery information,
REFER to Section 414
-0 1
Battery, Mounting and

Cables.
Check bull etins for throttl
e cleaning procedure.
Check fuel pressure. For ECT sensor circuit tests,
GO to Pinpoint Test C.
. F
or evaporative
emissions tests,
REFER to Section 303
-1 3
Evaporative
Emiss
i
ons
.
R e
fer to bulletins for co
mpression information,
and service actions for part-load breather procedure and compressions.
Diff
icult to start hot
Roc
h
ester valve
Purge
val
ve
Thr
o
ttle contaminated
F
or R
ochester valv
e test, GO to Pinpoint Test AE.
. F
or evaporative emissions tests,
REFER to Section 303
-1 3
Evaporative

Page 1191 of 2490

Fue
l pump
Engine coolan

t temperature

(ECT) sensor
Blocked part-load breather (
service action S474)
Injec

tor leak
Emiss
ions
.
Check bull
etins for throttle cleaning procedure.
Check fuel pressure. For ECT sensor circuit tests,
GO to Pinpoint Test C.
. Refer to Servi
ce action
S474 for part-load breather procedure. For
injector leak test, Refer to technical service bulletin 303-39.
D
ifficult to start after hot
soak (vehicle standing
after engine has reached operating temperature)
Roc
hester valve
Thr

ottle contaminated
Purge

valve
Fue

l pump
Engine coolan

t temperature

(ECT) sensor
Blocked part-load breather (
service action S474)
Injec

tor leak
Engine cranks too
fa
st/slow
Batt
ery
Starter relay Harness Cyl

inder compression loss
(NA short term only. Refer to technical service bulletin; 303-39)
R
efer to service action
S491
F
or battery information,
REFER to Section 414
-0
1 Battery, Mounting and

Cables.
F
or starting system.
REFER to Section 303
-06 Sta
rting System
.
R
efer to technical servic
e bulletins and service
actions.
Engine

stalls
Engine st
alls soon after
start
F
uel pump relay
ECM relay Thr

ottle contaminated
CMP/CKP sen

sor
synchronization malfunction
Harness Fue
l pump
MAF

sensor malfunction
Engine coolan

t temperature

(ECT) sensor
Fue
l lines
Air leakage


F

uel pressure regulator
Check r
elay dates. Chec
k for DTCs. For fuel
pump relay tests,
REFER to Section 303
-0
4 Fuel Charging and
Controls.
F
or ECM relay tests, GO to Pinpoint Test
AD.
.
Check bull
etins for throttle cleaning procedure.
For CMP sensor circuit test s, GO to Pinpoint Test
C.
, for
CKP sensor circuit tests, GO to Pinpoint
Test N.
. Check fuel
pressure. For MAF sensor
circuit tests, GO to Pinpoint Test A.
. For EC
T
sensor tests, GO to Pinpoint Test C.
. F
or fuel
system,
REFER to Section 303
-0
4 Fuel Charging and
Controls.
and
REF
ER to Section 310
-0
1 Fuel Tank and Lines
. F

or intake system information,
REFER to Section 303
-1
2 Intake Air Distribution

and F
iltering
.
Engine

stalls on overrun
Thr
ottle contaminated
ECM relay F

uel pump relay
CMP/CKP sen

sor
synchronization malfunction
Check bull
etins for throttle cleaning procedure.
Check relay dates. For ECM relay tests, GO to Pinpoint Test AD.
. F
or fuel pump relay tests,

REFER to Section 303
-0
4 Fuel Charging and
Controls.
F
or CMP sensor circuit test
s, GO to Pinpoint Test
O.
, for
CKP sensor circuit tests, GO to Pinpoint
Test N.
.
E
ngine stalls at steady
speed, with or without cruise enabled
Thr
ottle contaminated
ECM relay F

uel pump relay
CMP/CKP sen

sor
synchronization malfunction
Harness Blocked part-load breather
(
service action S474)
Check bull
etins for throttle cleaning procedure.
Check relay dates. For EC M relay circuit tests,GO
to Pinpoint Test AD.
. F
or fuel pump relay circuit

tests,
REFER to Section 303
-0
4 Fuel Charging and
Controls.
F
or CMP sensor circuit test
s,GO to Pinpoint Test
O.
, for
CKP sensor circuit tests,GO to Pinpoint
Test N.
. Che
ck service actions.
Engine st

alls when
maneuvering
ECM relay F
uel pump relay
CMP/CKP sen

sor
synchronization malfunction
Check r
elay dates. For EC
M relay circuit tests,GO
to Pinpoint Test AD.
. F
or fuel pump relay circuit

tests,
REFER to Section 303
-0
4 Fuel Charging and
Controls.
F
or CMP sensor circuit test
s,GO to Pinpoint Test
O.
, for
CKP sensor circuit tests,GO to Pinpoint
Test N.
.

Page 1203 of 2490

P1122Acce
lerator pedal position (APP)
sensor circuit 'A' low voltage
A
PP sensor to ECM sense circuit
'A' (sensor pin 5) open circuit or
high resistance
Sensor power su
pply fault
APP s

ensor failure
For APP
sensor circuit tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test R.
, andG
O to Pinpoint
Test S.
.
P1123Acce
lerator pedal position (APP)
sensor circuit 'A' high voltage
A
PP sensor to ECM sense circuit
'A' (sensor pin 5) short circuit to
high voltage
APP s
ensor failure
For APP
sensor circuit tests, GO to
Pinpoint Test R.
, and G
O to Pinpoint
Test S.
.
P1221Acce
lerator pedal position (APP)
sensor circuit 'B'
range/performance
A
PP sensor to ECM sense circuit
'B' (sensor pin 3) open circuit,
short circuit or high resistance
Sensor power su
pply fault
Sensor r

eference ground fault
APP s

ensor failure
For APP
sensor circuit tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test R.
, andG
O to Pinpoint
Test S.
.
P1222Acce
lerator pedal position (APP)
sensor circuit 'B' low voltage
A
PP sensor to ECM sense circuit
'B' (sensor pin 3) open circuit or
high resistance
Sensor power su
pply fault
APP s

ensor failure
For APP
sensor circuit tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test R.
, andG
O to Pinpoint
Test S.
.
P1223Acce
lerator pedal position (APP)
sensor circuit 'B' high voltage
A
PP sensor to ECM sense circuit
'B' (sensor pin 3) short circuit to
high voltage
APP s
ensor failure
For APP
sensor circuit tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test R.
, andG
O to Pinpoint
Test S.
.
P1224Throttl
e control position error
Thro
ttle position adaptations not
performed after ba ttery disconnect
TP se
nsor disconnected
TP se

nsor to ECM sense circuits
open circuit, hi gh resistance
Throttl
e motor power relay failure
Throttl

e motor power relay to ECM
circuit fault
Throttl
e motor power relay power
supply open circuit
ECM ground circuit faul
t (relay coil
drive)
Th
rottle motor to ECM drive circuits

open circuit, short circuit, high
resistance
Throttl
e motor failure
Throttl

e assembly failure
Carry
out throttle adaptation
procedure. For TP sensor circuit
tests,GO to Pinpoint Test D.
, andG
O
to Pinpoint Test K.
. F
or throttle motor

circuit tests,GO to Pinpoint Test T.
.
F
or throttle body information,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con

trols
.
P1226Mechanica

l guard sensor
range/performance
Mechanica
l guard sensor to ECM
sense circuit open circuit, short
circuit or high resistance
Sensor power su
pply fault
Sensor r

eference ground fault
Mechanica

l guard sensor failure
Mechanica

l guard actuator
seized/spring broken
For mech
anical guard circuit tests,GO
to Pinpoint Test U.
. F
or sensor power
supply circuit tests,GO to Pinpoint
Test V.
. F
or sensor ground circuit
tests,GO to Pinpoint Test W.
. For
throttle body i
nformation,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con

trols
.
P1227Mechanica

l guard sensor circuit
low voltage
Mechanica
l guard sensor to ECM
sense circuit open circuit or high
resistance
Sensor power su
pply fault
Mechanica

l guard sensor failure
For mech
anical guard circuit tests,GO
to Pinpoint Test U.
. F
or sensor power
supply circuit tests,GO to Pinpoint
Test V.
. F
or throttle body
information,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con

trols
.
P1228Mechanica

l guard sensor circuit
high voltage
Mechanica
l guard sensor to ECM
sense circuit short circuit to high
voltage
Mechanica
l guard sensor failure
For mech
anical guard circuit tests,GO
to Pinpoint Test U.
. F
or throttle body
information,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con

trols
.
P1229Throttl

e motor control circuit
mallfunction
Throttl
e motor disconnected
Th

rottle motor to ECM drive circuits

short circuit or open circuit
Throttl
e motor failure
Fo
r throttle motor circuit tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test T.
.
P1230Fue
l pump relay malfunction.
NOTE. This DTC covers the S/C
system fuel pump 1
F
uel pump relay failure
F

uel pump to ECM circuit fault
F

uel pump relay coil power supply
F
or fuel pump relay circuit tests,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con

trols
.

Page 1204 of 2490

op
en circuit
ECM ground circuit faul
t (relay coil

drive)
P1235Vacuu m
switching valve (VSV) 1
circuit range/ performance
(mechanical guard position)
Vac u
um leak/blockage between the

throttle elbow and the throttle
vacuum actuator
Vacuu m
actuator failure
Mechanica
l
guard actuator
seized/spring broken
Carr y out mechanical checks
for
vacuum leak/blockag e, failed vacuum
actuator, and broken /siezed actuator
spring.
P1236Vacuu m
switching valve (VSV) 1
(vacuum) circuit failure
VSV 1 disconne cted

VSV 1 to ECM drive circu
i
t high
resistance, open circuit or short
circuit
VSV 1 powe r supply open
circuit
VSV 1 failu
r
e
For VSV tests,

REF
ER to Section 310
-03
Sp
eed
Control.
P1237Vacuu
m
switching valve (VSV) 2
(atmosphere) circuit failure
VSV 2 disconne cted

VSV 2 to ECM drive circu
i
t high
resistance, open circuit or short
circuit
VSV 2 power supply open
circuit
VSV 2 failu
r
e
For VSV tests,

REF
ER to Section 310
-03
Sp
eed
Control.
P1238Vacuu
m
switching valve (VSV) 3
(release) circuit failure
VSV 3 disconne cted

VSV 3 to ECM drive circu
i
t high
resistance, open circuit or short
circuit
VSV 3 powe r supply open
circuit
VSV 3 failu
r
e
For VSV tests,

REF
ER to Section 310
-03
Sp
eed
Control.
P1240Sensor r
e
fere
nce voltage
malfunction (throttle sensors, fuel
tank pressure se nsor) (ECM pins
EM10-21; EM11-8)
ECM t o
sensors reference voltage
short circuit to ground, short circuit
to high voltage, op en circuit, high
resistance
TP sensor , pedal position and
mechan
ical guard sensor(s), fuel
tank pressure sens or failure(s)
Fo
r sensor reference voltage circuit
tests,GO to Pinpoint Test V.
.
P1241Sensor re
ferenc
e voltage low
(throttle sensors, fuel tank
pressure sensor) (ECM pins EM10-
21; EM11-8)
ECM t o
sensors reference voltage
short circuit to ground
TP sensor , APP
and mechanical
guard sensor(s), fuel tank pressure
sensor failure(s)
F o
r sensor reference voltage circuit
tests,GO to Pinpoint Test V.
.
P1242Sensor re
ferenc
e voltage high
(throttle sensors, fuel tank
pressure sensor) (ECM pins EM10-
21; EM11-8)
ECM t o
sensors reference voltage
circuit open circuit, high resistance,
short circuit to high voltage
TP sensor , APP
and mechanical
guard sensor(s), fuel tank pressure
sensor failure(s)
F o
r sensor reference voltage circuit
tests,GO to Pinpoint Test V.
.
P1243Sensor re
ference ground
malfunction (throttle sensors, fuel
tank pressure sensor, ECT sensor,
IAT sensor, IAT sensor 2) (ECM
pins EM10-20; EM11-12)
ECM t o
sensors reference ground
circuit open circuit, high resistance
Throttle sensors, fuel
tank pressure

sensor, ECT sensor, IAT sensor,
IAT sensor 2 failures
F o
r sensor reference ground circuit
tests,GO to Pinpoint Test W.
.
P1245Engine crank signal low voltage Starter relay coi
l to ECM/BPM
circuit open circuit
For en gin
e crank circuit tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test X.
.
P1246Engine crank signal high voltage Starter relay coi
l to ECM/BPM
circuit short circuit to B+ voltage
B P
M failure
For en
gin
e crank circuit tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test X.
.
P1250Engine load
malfunction
Air in
take leak
Engine breath

er leak
TP sens

or circuit fault (DTC P0121)

Throttle
valve spring failure
Check air i
ntake system for leaks,
REFER to Section 303
-12
Intake Air
Distribution and Filterin

g
.
Check engi
ne breather system for
leaks,
REFER to Section 303
-08 En
gine
Emissi
on Control.
Se e
pinpoint test for P0121. For
throttle body information,
REFER to Section 303
-04 Fu
el
Charging and Con
t
rols
.
P1251Thr
o
ttle position malfunction
(engine off)
TP sensor to ECM wiri
ng open
circuit or high resistance
F o
r TP sensor circ
uit tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test D.
, andGO to Pinpoint

Page 1205 of 2490

TP se
nsor to ECM sensing circuits
('1' or '2') short circuit to high
voltage
TP sensor
failure
Throttl

e motor disconnected
Th

rottle motor to ECM drive circuits

short circuit or open circuit
Throttl
e motor failure
Throttl

e assembly failure
Test
K. . F
or throttle motor circuit
tests,GO to Pinpoint Test T.
. For
throttle body i
nformation,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con

trols
.
P1252Mec

hanical gu
ard position
malfunction (cruise (speed)
control)
VSV 1, 2, 3 v
acuum and/or
electrical circuit fault(s) open
circuit, short circuit or high
resistance
Mechanica
l guard sensor to ECM
sense circuit
Mechanica
l guard sensor failure
Mechanica

l guard actuator
siezed/spring broken
Throttl
e vacuum actuator fault
Se
e pinpoint tests for components
listed.
P1253Mec
hanical gu
ard position
malfunction (engine off)
VSV 1, 2, 3 v
acuum and/or
electrical circuit fault(s)
Mechanica
l guard sensor to ECM
sense circuit
Mechanica
l guard sensor failure
Mechanica

l guard actuator
siezed/spring broken
Throttl
e vacuum actuator fault
Se
e pinpoint tests for components
listed.
P1260Se
curity input malfunction
K
TM to ECM circuit short circuit,
high resistance or open circuit
KTM failu
re
F
or KTM circuit tests,GO to Pinpoint
Test Y.
.
P1313M
isfire rate catalyst damage,
right-hand. NOTE: This DTC will
flag only when accompanied by a
random or individual cylinder
misfire DTC; P0300, P0301 to
P0304
R
efer to possible causes for P0300-P0308
R
efer to actions for P0300-P0308.
P1314Mi

sfire rate catalyst damage, left-
Hand: NOTE. This DTC will flag
only when accompanied by a
random or individual cylinder
misfire DTC; P0300 to P0308
P1316M
isfire excess emission. NOTE:
This DTC will flag only when
accompanied by an individual
cylinder misfire DTC; P0300 to
P0308
P1336Cranksh
aft position
(CKP) sensor /
camshaft position (CMP) sensor
synchronization malfunction
CKP s
ensor/CMP sensor
disconnected
CKP sensor/CM
P sensor gap
incorrect/foreign matter on sensor
face
CKP s
ensor/CMP sensor sensing
circuit open circuit, short circuit to
ground, short circuit to high
voltage
CKP s
ensor/CMP sensor failure
F
or CKP sensor circ
uit tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test N.
. For CM
P sensor
circuit tests,GO to Pinpoint Test O.
.
P1367Ignit
ion monitor (ignition module
1)
Ignition modu
le
1 disconnected
Ignition modul
e 1 to ECM circuits
open circuit, short circuit to ground
or short circuit to B+ voltage
Ignition modul
e 1 ground circuit
fault
Ignition coil
relay failure
Ignition coil

open/short circuit
Ignition modul

e 1 failure
F
or ignition circuit tests,
REFER to Section 303
-07
Engine
Ignition.
P1368Ignit

ion monitor (ignition module
2)
Ignition modu
le
2 disconnected
Ignition modul
e 2 to ECM circuits
open circuit, short circuit to ground
F
or ignition circuit tests,
REFER to Section 303
-07
Engine
Ignition.

Page 1206 of 2490

or sho
rt circuit to B+ voltage
Ignition modul
e
2 ground circuit
fault
Ignition coil relay fai
lure
Ignition coil
open/short
circuit
Ignition modul
e
2 failure
P1474Int
e
rcooler coolant pump relay
malfunction
Intercooler pump relay failure

Intercooler pump relay
to ECM

drive circuit fault
Intercooler pump relay coi
l ground
circuit fault
ECM power supply f
ault
F
or i
ntercooler pump relay circuit
tests,GO to Pinpoint Test Z.
.
P1475Ra
diator fans slow
(series) circuit
malfunction
R a
diator fan control relay module
to ECM 'series' drive circuit (relay
pin 9) fault
Relay coil ignition power supply
o p
en circuit
ECM ground circuit fault (relay coil


drive)
ECT se ns
or circuit malfunction
(refer to P0116)
F o
r radiator fan seri
es circuit tests,GO
to Pinpoint Test AA.
P1476Ra
diator fans fast (parallel) circuit
malfunction
R a
diator fan control relay module
to ECM 'parallel' drive circuit (relay
pin 7) fault
Relay coil ignition power supply
o p
en circuit
ECM ground circuit faul
t (relay coil

drive)
ECT sens
or circuit malfunction
(refer to P0116)
F or radi
ator fan parallel circuit
tests,GO to Pinpoint Test AB.
.
P1516Gear change PARK
/NEUTRAL

driving malfunction
Transmission range (T
R) sensor to
ECM circuit open circuit or high
resistance
TR sensor f
ailure
D-
4
switch to TCM circuit open
circuit or high resistance
D-4 swi
tch fault
For

PARK/NEUTRAL tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test AC.
.
P1517Engine PA
RK/NEUTRAL
cranking
malfunction
Transmissi on range (T
R) sensor to
ECM circuit open circuit or high
resistance
TR sensor f
ailure
Fo
r

PARK/NEUTRAL tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test AC.
.
P1571Brake swit
ch malfunction
Brake sw
it
ch to ECM circuit open
circuit, short circ uit to ground, high
resistance
Brake sw it
ch ignition switched
ground circuit open circuit
Brake sw it
ch failure
Brake ca
ncel
switch to ECM circuit
open circuit, short circuit to
ground, high resistance
Brake ca nce
l switch to cruise
(speed) control switch circuit open
circuit, short circ uit to ground, high
resistance
Brake cance
l switch ignition
switched power supply open circuit
Brake ca nce
l switch failure
Cru
i
se (speed) control switch
failure
For cru i
se (speed) control circuit tests,
REF
E
R to Section 310
-03
Sp
eed
Control.
P1606Engine
m
anagement system
(EMS) control relay malfunction
ECM co ntrol rel
ay failure
ECM c
o
ntrol relay to ECM circuit
fault
ECM co ntrol rel
ay coil power supply

open circuit
ECM ground circuit faul t (relay coil

drive)
F or ECM
relay circuit tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test AD.
.
P1609EC
M microprocessor-to-
microprocessor communication
ECM failu r
e
Contact deal
er techni
cal support for
advice on possible ECM failure.

Page 1207 of 2490

Pinpoint Tests
f
ailure
P1611Thr

ottle angle malfunction
TP sensor
circuit fault (refer to
P0121)
APP sensor circuit faul
t (refer to
P0121)
Throttl
e assembly failure
ECM failu

re
Se
e pinpoint tests for components
listed. For throttle body information,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con

trols
.
Contact deal
er technical support for
advice on possible ECM failure.
P1612Throttl
e offset malfunction
TP sensor
circuit fault (refer to
P0121)
APP sensor circuit faul
t (refer to
P0121)
Throttl
e assembly failure
ECM failu

re
Se
e pinpoint tests for components
listed. For throttle body information,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con

trols
.
Contact deal
er technical support for
advice on possible ECM failure.
P1637CAN AB
S/TCCM token missing
CAN
open circuit fault - ABS/TCCM
to ECM
CAN s
hort circuit fault
ABS/TCCM failu

re
ECM failu

re
F
or network circuit tests,
REFER to Section 418
-00
Module
Comm

unications Network
.
P1638CAN INST token missingCAN

open circuit fault - INST to
ECM
CAN s
hort circuit fault
INST

failure
ECM failu

re
F
or network circuit tests,
REFER to Section 418
-00
Module
Comm

unications Network
.
P1642CAN c

ircuit malfunction
CAN s
hort circuit fault
Control modul

e failure - check for
additional logged DTCs to locate
control module source
F
or network circuit tests,
REFER to Section 418
-00
Module
Comm

unications Network
.
P1643CAN TC

M token missing
CAN
open circuit fault - TCM to
ECM
CAN s
hort circuit fault
TCM failure


ECM failu

re
F
or network circuit tests,
REFER to Section 418
-00
Module
Comm

unications Network
.
P1646F

uel pump 2 relay malfunction.
NOTE: This DTC applies only to
the S/C fuel pump 2
F
uel pump 2 relay failure
F

uel pump 2 relay to ECM circuit
fault
F
uel pump 2 relay coil power
supply open circuit
ECM ground circuit faul
t (relay coil
drive)
F
or fuel pump 2 relay circuit tests,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con

trols
.
P

INPOINT TEST A : DTC P0101, P0102, P0103; MASS AIR FLOW (MAF) SENSOR
RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE

NOTE: Before commencing this
test, check the air filter for blockage, the engine air inta ke and breather systems for
leaks, and the TPS for additional DTCs.
TE
ST
CONDITIONS
D
ETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS
A1: CHECK

THE MAF SENSOR SENS
E CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
Di
sconnect the battery negative terminal.
1
D

isconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM12.
2
Di

sconnect the MAF sensor electrical connector, PI35.
3
Meas

ure the resistance between EM12, pin 13 (GY) and PI35, pin 02 (GY).
4
Is th

e resistance greater than 5 ohms?
Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the
DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
No GO to A2
.
A2: CHECK
THE MAF SENSOR SENSE CI
RCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
R
econnect the battery negative terminal.
1
Turn the ignition swi

tch to the ON
position.
2
M
easure the voltage between the MAF sensor electrical connector, PI35, pin 02 (GY) and GROUND.
3
Is th

e voltage greater than 3 volts?

Page 1211 of 2490

Is
the resistance less than 10,000 ohms?
Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For addi tional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC.
TEST the system for normal operation.
No GO to E4
.
E4
: CHECK THE H02S GROUND
CIRCUIT FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
Re
connect the ECM electrical connector, EM12.
1
Meas

ure the resistance between EM21, pin 04 (BRD) and GROUND.
2
Is th

e resistance greater than 5 ohms?
Yes
REPAIR the circuit (this is a braide d lead which would require different repair techniques to standard
wiring). For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CL EAR the DTC. TEST the system for
normal operation.
No INSTALL a new H02S.
REFER to Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) RH

in this section.
CLEAR the DTC. TEST the syst em for normal operation.
PI
NPOINT TEST F : DTC P0133, P0135; RIGHT-HAND H02S HEATER CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION
TE
ST
CONDITIONS
D
ETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS
F1:

CHECK THE H02S HEATER POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
D

isconnect the H02S electrical connector, EM21.
1
Turn the ignition swi

tch to the ON
position.
2
Meas
ure the voltage between EM21, pin 02 (WP) and GROUND.
3
Is the vol

tage greater than 10 volts?
Yes GO to F2
.
No

REPAIR the circuit. This circuit in cludes the EMS control relay and fu se 14 of the EMS fuse board. For
additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DT C. TEST the system for normal
operation.
F2: CHECK THE H02
S HEATER CONTROL CI
RCUIT FROM ECM FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
Di
sconnect the battery negative terminal.
1
D

isconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM15.
2
Me

asure the resistance between EM15, pin 02 (PU) and EM21, pin 01 (PU).
3
Is th

e resistance greater than 5 ohms?
Yes REPAIR the high resistance circui t. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR
the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
No GO to F3
.
F3: CHECK THE H02
S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUI
T FROM ECM FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
R
econnect the battery negative terminal.
1
Turn the ignition swi

tch to the ON
position.
2
Meas
ure the voltage between EM21, pin 01 (PU) and GROUND.
3
Is th

e voltage greater than 3 volts?
Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For addi tional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC.
TEST the system for normal operation.
No GO to F4
.
F4: CHECK THE H02
S HEATER CONTROL CI
RCUIT FROM ECM FOR SHORT TO GROUND
Turn the ignition swi
tch to the OFF
position.
1
Meas
ure the resistance between EM21, pin 01 (PU) and GROUND.
2
Is

the resistance less than 10,000 ohms?
Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For addi tional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC.
TEST the system for normal operation.
No INSTALL a new H02S.
REFER to Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) RH

in this section.

Page 1213 of 2490

Yes

REPAIR the high resistance circui t. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR
the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
No GO to H2
.
H
2: CHECK THE H02S SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
R

econnect the battery negative terminal.
1
Turn the ignition swi

tch to the ON
position.
2
M
easure the voltage between EM12, pin 14 (G) and GROUND.
3
Is th

e voltage greater than 3 volts?
Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For addi tional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC.
TEST the system for normal operation.
No GO to H3
.
H
3: CHECK THE H02S SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
Turn the ignition swi

tch to the OFF
position.
1
Meas
ure the resistance between EM12, pin 14 (G) and GROUND.
2
Is

the resistance less than 10,000 ohms?
Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For addi tional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC.
TEST the system for normal operation.
No GO to H4
.
H4:
CHECK THE H02S GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
Re

connect the ECM electrical connector, EM12.
1
Meas

ure the resistance between EM23, pin 04 (BRD) and GROUND.
2
Is th

e resistance greater than 5 ohms?
Yes REPAIR the circuit (this is a braide d lead which would require different repair techniques to standard
wiring). For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CL EAR the DTC. TEST the system for
normal operation.
No INSTALL a new H02S.
REFER to Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) RH

in this section.
CLEAR the DTC. TEST the syst em for normal operation.
P
INPOINT TEST I : DTC P0153, P0155; LEFT-HAND H02S HEATER CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION
TE
ST
CONDITIONS
D
ETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS
I

1: CHECK H02S HEATER POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
D

isconnect the H02S electrical connector, EM23.
1
Turn the ignition swi

tch to the
ON position.
2
Meas
ure the voltage between EM23, pin 02 (WP) and GROUND.
3
Is the vol

tage greater than 10 volts?
Yes GO to I2
.
No

REPAIR the power supply circuit to the H02S heater. This circuit includes the EMS control relay and
fuse 14 of the EMS fuse board. For additional info rmation, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the
DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
I
2: CHECK H02S HEATER CONTROL CIRC
UIT FROM ECM FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
Di
sconnect the battery negative terminal.
1
D

isconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM15.
2
Meas

ure the resistance between EM15,
pin 01 (PS) and EM23, pin 01 (PS).
3
Is th
e resistance greater than 5 ohms?
Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the
DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
No GO to I3
.
I
3: CHECK H02S HEATER CONTROL CIRCUIT
FROM ECM FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
R
econnect the battery negative terminal.

Page 1218 of 2490

Yes
GO to N3.
No
CLEAN th
e sensor and whee
l. INSTALL the sensor.
REFER to Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
in this
section.
CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
O3: CHECK THE CM P SEN
SOR SENS
E CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
Disc
onnect the battery negative terminal.
1
D
i
sconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM13.
2
Meas
ure t
he resistance between EM13, pin 20 (B) and PI15, pin 01 (B).
3
Is the res

istance greater than 5 ohms?
Yes REPAIR the high resistance circui t. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR
the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
No GO to O3
.
O4: CHECK THE CM P SEN
SOR SENSE CI
RCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
Re
connect the battery negative terminal.
1
Turn the ignition swi
t
ch to the ON
position.
2
Me
asure the voltage between EM13, pin 20 (B) and GROUND.
3
Is th
e volt
age greater than 3 volts?
Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For addi tional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC.
TEST the system for normal operation.
No GO to O5
.
O5: CH ECK THE CM
P SENSOR SENSE CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND
Turn the ignition swi
t
ch to the OFF
position.
1
Me
asure the resistance between PI15, pin 01 (B) and GROUND.
2
Is
t
he resistance less than 10,000 ohms?
Yes REPAIR the short circuit. For addi tional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DTC.
TEST the system for normal operation.
No INSTALL a new CMP sensor.
REFER to Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
in this
section.
CLEAR the DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
P I
NPOINT TEST P : DTC P0560; VEHICLE VOLTAGE MALFUNCTION

NOTE
: When checking the EMS switched supplies to the ECM
in test P3, the EMS relay must be energized when testing
EM10, pin 01 and EM14, pin 03.
TE S
T
CONDITIONS
D E
TAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS
P1: CHECK

THE BATTERY POWER SUPPLY TO THE ECM
D
i
sconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM10.
1
Measure the
voltage between EM 10,
pin 09 (NO) and GROUND.
2
Is the vol
t
age greater than 10 volts?
Yes GO to P2
.
No
REPAIR th
e battery power supply circ
uit. This circuit includes fuse 4 of the EMS fuse board. For
additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the DT C. TEST the system for normal
operation.
P2: CHECK
THE IGNITION SWITCH
ED POWER SUPPLY TO THE ECM
Turn the ignition swit
ch to the
ON position.
1
Meas
ure t
he voltage between EM10, pin 05 (WK) and GROUND.
2
Is the vol
t
age greater than 10 volts?
Yes GO to P3
.
No
REP
AIR the ignition switched power supply circuit. This circuit includes fuse 9 of the right-hand
heelboard fuse box. For a dditional information, refer to the wiri ng diagrams. CLEAR the DTC. TEST the
system for normal operation.

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