sensor TOYOTA RAV4 2006 Service Repair Manual
Page 1469 of 2000
SP–28SUSPENSION – FRONT LOWER BALL JOINT
SP
INSTALLATION
HINT:
• Use the same procedures for the RH side and LH side.
• The procedures listed below are for the LH side.
1. INSTALL FRONT LOWER BALL JOINT ASSEMBLY
LH
(a) Install the ball joint with the 2 bolts and nut to the
lower arm.
Torque: 92 N*m (938 kgf*cm, 68 ft.*lbf)
(b) Install the lower ball joint with the nut to the steering
knuckle.
Torque: 133 N*m (1,360 kgf*cm, 98 ft.*lbf)
(c) Install a new cotter pin.
If the holes for the cotter pin are not aligned, tighten
the nut further up to 60
.
2. INSTALL STEERING KNUCKLE WITH AXLE HUB
(See page AH-9)
3. CONNECT FRONT SUSPENSION LOWER NO. 1 ARM
SUB-ASSEMBLY LH (See page AH-10)
4. CONNECT TIE ROD END SUB-ASSEMBLY LH (See
page PS-45)
5. INSTALL FRONT DISC (See page BR-43)
6. INSTALL FRONT DISC BRAKE CYLINDER
ASSEMBLY LH (See page BR-46)
7. INSTALL FRONT AXLE HUB NUT (See page AH-10)
8. INSTALL FRONT SPEED SENSOR LH (See page BC-
193)
9. INSTALL FRONT WHEEL
Torque: 103 N*m (1,050 kgf*cm, 76 ft.*lbf)
10. INSPECT AND ADJUST FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT
(a) Inspect and adjust the front wheel alignment (see
page SP-3).
Page 1470 of 2000
SP–34SUSPENSION – REAR COIL SPRING
SP
INSTALLATION
HINT:
• Use the same procedures for the RH side and LH side.
• The procedures listed below are for the LH side.
1. INSTALL REAR COIL SPRING INSULATOR LOWER
LH
(a) Install the insulator lower to the suspension No. 2
arm.
2. REMOVE REAR COIL SPRING LH
(a) Install the coil spring to the suspension No. 2 arm.
3. INSTALL REAR COIL SPRING INSULATOR UPPER
LH
(a) Align the stopper part of the insulator upper with the
coil spring tip, and install the insulator upper.
4. TEMPORARILY INSTALL REAR SUSPENSION NO. 2
ARM ASSEMBLY LH
(a) Slowly raise the suspension No. 2 arm with a jack,
and connect the suspension No. 2 arm to the axle
carrier.
(b) Install the bolt and nut.
NOTICE:
Install the arm so that the coil spring's
distinguishing mark is on the outer side of the
vehicle.
5. INSTALL REAR STABILIZER LINK ASSEMBLY LH
(See page SP-50)
6. CONNECT NO. 2 PARKING BRAKE CABLE
ASSEMBLY (See page PB-9)
7. INSTALL SKID CONTROL SENSOR WIRE (for 2WD)
(See page BC-201)
8. INSTALL REAR SPEED SENSOR LH (for 4WD) (See
page BC-206)
9. INSTALL REAR WHEEL
Torque: 103 N*m (1,050 kgf*cm, 76 ft.*lbf)
10. STABILIZE SUSPENSION (See page SP-37)
11. TIGHTEN REAR SUSPENSION NO. 2 ARM
ASSEMBLY LH (See page SP-46)
12. CHECK SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL
(a) Check the speed sensor signal (see page BC-44).
13. INSPECT AND ADJUST REAR WHEEL ALIGNMENT
(a) Inspect and adjust the rear wheel alignment (see
page SP-7).
C129676E01
Page 1471 of 2000
SUSPENSION – REAR UPPER CONTROL ARMSP–41
SP
INSTALLATION
HINT:
• Use the same procedures for the RH side and LH side.
• The procedures listed below are for the LH side.
1. TEMPORARILY INSTALL REAR UPPER CONTROL
ARM LH
(a) Temporarily install the control arm with the 2 bolts
and 2 nut.
HINT:
Fix the nuts in place and temporarily tighten the
bolts.
2. CONNECT SKID CONTROL SENSOR WIRE (for 2WD)
(See page BC-201)
3. CONNECT REAR SPEED SENSOR LH (for 4WD) (See
page BC-206)
4. INSTALL REAR WHEEL
(a) Install the wheel.
Torque: 103 N*m (1,050 kgf*cm, 76 ft.*lbf)
5. TIGHTEN REAR UPPER CONTROL ARM ASSEMBLY
LH
(a) Fix the 2 nuts in place and tighten the 2 bolts.
Torque: 90 N*m (918 kgf*cm, 66 ft.*lbf)
C127557
Page 1473 of 2000
SUSPENSION – REAR NO. 2 SUSPENSION ARMSP–47
SP
INSTALLATION
HINT:
• Use the same procedures for the RH side and LH side.
• The procedures listed below are for the LH side.
1. TEMPORARILY INSTALL REAR NO. 2 SUSPENSION
ARM ASSEMBLY LH
(a) Temporarily install the No. 2 suspension arm with
the bolt and nut to the suspension member.
2. INSTALL REAR COIL SPRING INSULATOR LOWER
LH (See page SP-34)
3. INSTALL REAR COIL SPRING LH (See page SP-34)
4. INSTALL REAR COIL SPRING INSULATOR UPPER
LH (See page SP-34)
5. INSTALL REAR NO. 2 SUSPENSION ARM
ASSEMBLY LH
(a) Slowly raise the jack, and install the No. 2
suspension arm to the axle carrier.
NOTICE:
Install the arm so that the coil spring's
distinguishing mark is on the outer side of the
vehicle.
6. INSTALL REAR STABILIZER LINK ASSEMBLY LH
(See page SP-52)
7. CONNECT SKID CONTROL SENSOR WIRE (for 2WD)
(See page BC-198)
8. CONNECT REAR SPEED SENSOR LH (for 4WD) (See
page BC-205)
9. CONNECT NO. 2 PARKING BRAKE CABLE
ASSEMBLY (See page PB-8)
10. INSTALL REAR WHEEL
(a) Install the wheel.
Torque: 103 N*m (1,050 kgf*cm, 76 ft.*lbf)
11. STABILIZE SUSPENSION (See page SP-37)
12. TIGHTEN REAR NO. 2 SUSPENSION ARM
ASSEMBLY LH
(a) Install the 2 nuts and 2 bolts.
Torque: 90 N*m (918 kgf*cm, 66 ft.*lbf)
NOTICE:
Do not tighten the nuts.
13. INSPECT AND ADJUST REAR WHEEL ALIGNMENT
(a) Inspect and adjust the rear wheel alignment (see
page SP-7).
C127559
C129676E01
Page 1476 of 2000
SP–52SUSPENSION – REAR STABILIZER BAR
SP
INSTALLATION
HINT:
• Use the same procedures for the RH side and LH side.
• The procedures listed below are for the LH side.
1. INSTALL REAR STABILIZER BUSH
(a) Install the 2 bushes.
HINT:
• Install each bush to the outer side of the bush
stopper on each stabilizer bar.
• Install each bush with its slit facing the vehicle
front side.
2. INSTALL REAR STABILIZER BAR
(a) Install the stabilizer bar to the vehicle.
NOTICE:
When installing the stabilizer bar, make sure not
to damage the sensor wires, brake hoses, etc.
3. INSTALL REAR NO. 1 STABILIZER BAR BRACKET
(a) Install the bracket with the 2 nuts.
Torque: 60 N*m (612 kgf*cm, 44 ft.*lbf)
4. INSTALL REAR COIL SPRING INSULATOR LOWER
LH (See page SP-34)
5. INSTALL REAR COIL SPRING LH (See page SP-34)
6. INSTALL REAR COIL SPRING INSULATOR UPPER
LH (See page SP-34)
7. INSTALL REAR COIL SPRING INSULATOR LOWER
RH
HINT:
Use the same procedures described for the LH side.
8. INSTALL REAR COIL SPRING RH
HINT:
Use the same procedures described for the LH side.
9. INSTALL REAR COIL SPRING INSULATOR UPPER
RH
HINT:
Use the same procedures described for the LH side.
10. TEMPORARILY INSTALL REAR NO. 2 SUSPENSION
ARM ASSEMBLY LH (See page SP-46)
11. TEMPORARILY INSTALL REAR NO. 2 SUSPENSION
ARM ASSEMBLY RH
HINT:
Use the same procedures described for the LH side.
C131004E01
Page 1477 of 2000
SUSPENSION – REAR STABILIZER BARSP–53
SP
12. INSTALL REAR STABILIZER LINK ASSEMBLY LH
(a) Install the stabilizer link with the 2 nuts.
Torque: 74 N*m (755 kgf*cm, 55 ft.*lbf) for
stabilizer bar
30 N*m (306 kgf*cm, 22 ft.*lbf) for
suspension No. 2 arm
13. INSTALL REAR STABILIZER LINK ASSEMBLY RH
HINT:
Use the same procedures described for the LH side.
14. INSTALL REAR WHEEL
Torque: 103 N*m (1,050 kgf*cm, 76 ft.*lbf)
15. STABILIZE SUSPENSION (See page SP-37)
16. TIGHTEN REAR NO. 2 SUSPENSION ARM
ASSEMBLY LH (See page SP-46)
17. TIGHTEN REAR NO. 2 SUSPENSION ARM
ASSEMBLY RH
HINT:
Use the same procedures described for the LH side.
18. INSPECT AND ADJUST REAR WHEEL ALIGNMENT
(a) Inspect and adjust the rear wheel alignment (see
page SP-7).
19. CHECK SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL
(a) Check the speed sensor signal (see page BC-44).
C127558
Page 1478 of 2000
TW–6TIRE AND WHEEL – TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM
TW
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
1. DESCRIPTION OF SYSTEM
(a) A tire pressure warning antenna and receiver is
equipped with a tire pressure sensor and a
transmitter and is installed in each tire wheel. The
sensor measures the tire pressure and internal
temperature of the tire. Then the measured value
and transmitter ID are transmitted to the tire
pressure monitor receiver on the body as radio
waves, which are sent to the tire pressure warning
ECU. If the transmitter ID has already been
registered, the ECU compares the measured air
pressure value with the standard value. When the
value is less than the standard value registered in
the tire pressure warning ECU, the warning light in
the combination meter turns on.
2. WHEN TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LIGHT IS LIT
(a) When the tire pressure warning light does not turn
off, or when it turns on during driving, check the tire
pressure. If the tire pressure warning light turns on
within several hours after adjusting the tire
pressure, the tire may have a slow air leak.
F101016E03
Page 1479 of 2000
TIRE AND WHEEL – TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEMTW–7
TW
(b) Under the following conditions, the system may not
function properly;
• Areas, facilities or devices that use similar radio
frequencies are located in the vicinity of the
vehicle.
• Devices using similar radio frequencies are used
in the vehicle.
• Large amounts of snow or ice are stuck to the
vehicle, especially on the wheels and around the
wheel houses.
• The battery of the transmitter is depleted.
• Tires and wheels without tire pressure warning
valves and transmitters are used.
• Snow tires and tire chains are used.
• If wheels other than the specified ones are used,
the system may not function properly because
different radio waves are transmitted from the tire
pressure warning valve and transmitter.
• Depending on the tire type, the tire pressure
warning valve and transmitter may not function
properly even though the specified wheels are
used.
• The system may not function properly if it is
initialized with tire pressures which are not the
specified values.
(c) The average life of the grommet of the tire pressure
warning antenna and receiver is approximately 5
years, at which time it must be replaced. Retighten
the valve nut if the valve is leaking air, if it is less
than 5 years old, and there is no problem with the
grommets.
(d) After removing and installing the ECU or a sensor,
output a diagnosis code and check that it is a
normal code.
3. FUNCTION OF COMPONENTS
Components Function
Tire pressure warning antenna and receiver • Combined as a single unit with a disc wheel air valve, it measures
tire pressure and temperature, and transmits an ID number for
measurement value and identification
• Battery is built into valve
Tire pressure warning antenna and receiver Receives necessary signals from tire pressure warning antenna and
receiver and transmits them to tire pressure warning ECU
Tire pressure warning ECU • Receives signal from receiver and identifies it as vehicle's own
signal.
• If measurement value is equal to or lower than specified value, it
transmits a signal so that the air pressure warning light on
combination meter turns on.
Tire pressure warning light Located in the combination meter, it informs driver of lowered tire air
pressure and system failure
Page 1489 of 2000
TIRE AND WHEEL – TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEMTW–17
TW
DTC No. Detection Item Trouble Area See page
C2181/81 Transmitter ID1 not received • Tire pressure warning valve
and transmitter
• Tire pressure warning
antenna and receiver
• Tire pressure warning ECU
• Wire harnessTW-28
C2182/82 Transmitter ID2 not received • Tire pressure warning valve
and transmitter
• Tire pressure warning
antenna and receiver
• Tire pressure warning ECU
• Wire harnessTW-28
C2183/83 Transmitter ID3 not received • Tire pressure warning valve
and transmitter
• Tire pressure warning
antenna and receiver
• Tire pressure warning ECU
• Wire harnessTW-28
C2184/84 Transmitter ID4 not received • Tire pressure warning valve
and transmitter
• Tire pressure warning
antenna and receiver
• Tire pressure warning ECU
• Wire harnessTW-28
C2185/85 Transmitter ID5 not received • Tire pressure warning valve
and transmitter
• Tire pressure warning
antenna and receiver
• Tire pressure warning ECU
• Wire harnessTW-28
C2191/91 Vehicle speed signal error • Vehicle speed sensor
• Tire pressure warning ECU
• Combination meter
• Wire harnessTW-44
Page 1493 of 2000
TIRE AND WHEEL – TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEMTW–21
TW
(c) Test mode
(1) By switching from normal mode to test mode
(input signal check), you can inspect the tire
pressure monitor receiver, each tire pressure
warning valve and transmitter and vehicle speed
sensor (see page TW-12).
3. CHECK TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LIGHT
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Check that the tire pressure warning light turns on
for 3 seconds.
If the warning check result is not normal, proceed to
the troubleshooting for the tire pressure warning
light circuit.
4. TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LIGHT CHART
HINT:
The table below indicates the state of the tire pressure
warning light after the ignition switch is turned ON.
*1: Turns on and turns off repeatedly at 0.5 second
intervals.
F101014E01
Trouble Area See page
Tire pressure warning light circuitTW-47
Immediately
after turning
the ignition
switch ONAlways
Warning light output pattern
Turns on for 3
secondsTurns off Turns on Flashes for 1
minute and
then
illuminates
(*1)Blinks
(*2)Blinks
(*3)Output DTC
Normal
Low tire
pressure
System fail
Te s t m o d e
ECU connector
poorly
connected
TC ground
(DTC is output)
TC ground
(DTC is not
output)
F101087E01