torque INFINITI QX4 2001 Factory Service Manual

Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
ST3127S000
(See J25765-A)
1 GG91030000
(J25765-A)
Torque wrench
2 HT62940000
(Ð)
Socket adapter
3 HT62900000
(Ð)
Socket adapter
NT541
Measuring turning torque
KV48104400
(Ð)
Rack seal ring reformer
NT550
Reforming teflon ring
a: 50 mm (1.97 in) dia.
b: 36 mm (1.42 in) dia.
c: 100 mm (3.94 in)
KV48103400
(Ð)
Torque adapter
NT236
Measuring steering transfer gear rotating
torque
KV48104200
(Ð)
Rear cover wrench
NT540
Removing and installing gear housing end
cover
a: 4 mm (0.16 in) dia.
b: 5 mm (0.20 in)
c: 3 mm (0.12 in) dia.
d: 5 mm (0.20 in)
(J43995)
Steering lock nut wrench
NT838
Adjusting steering pinion rotating torque
(J43996)
Steering rack adjustment
wrench
NT839
Adjusting steering pinion rotating torque
(J-44372)
Spring gauge
LST024
Measuring steering wheel turning force
PREPARATION
Special Service Tools (Cont'd)
ST-4

NBST0043
NVH Troubleshooting ChartNBST0043S01Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
Reference pageST-8
ST-9
ST-21
ST-21
ST-21
ST-8
ST-7
ST-9
MA-13
Ð
ST-13
ST-8
ST-13
ST-13
ST-17
PD-3
PD-3
AX-3
AX-3
SU-3
SU-3
SU-3
BR-6
Possible cause and
SUSPECTED PARTS
Fluid level
Air in hydraulic system
Tie-rod ball joint swinging force
Tie-rod ball joint rotating torque
Tie-rod ball joint end play
Steering gear fluid leakage
Steering wheel play
Steering gear rack sliding force
Drive belt looseness
Improper steering wheel
Improper installation or looseness or tilt lock lever
Mounting rubber deterioration
Steering column deformation or damage
Improper installation or looseness of steering column
Steering linkage looseness
PROPELLER SHAFT
DIFFERENTIAL
DRIVE SHAFT
AXLE
SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
BRAKES
Symp-
tomSTEERINGNoise´´´´´´´´´ ´´´´´´´´
Shake´´´ ´ ´´´´´´
Vibration´´´´´ ´ ´´´´
Shimmy´´´ ´ ´´´´´
Judder´ ´ ´´´´´
´: Applicable
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NVH Troubleshooting Chart
ST-6

SST847C
InstallationNBST00221. Set wheels in the straight-ahead position.
2. Install transfer gear assembly.
3. Install column lower joint while aligning groove with protrusions
on the steering gear rear cover cap.
4. Tighten bolt while aligning groove on steering gear. Before
tightening bolt, ensure it is inserted correctly.
SST848C
5. When attaching steering column upper and lower joint to trans-
fer gear, it must be positioned as shown in figure at left.
SST707CA
InspectionNBST0024Do not disassemble steering transfer gear assembly.
ICheck that steering transfer gear assembly operates smoothly.
Also check for grease leakage, deformation and damage.
Replace steering transfer gear assembly if necessary.
ICheck rotating torque at input shaft in 360É and in both direc-
tions.
Rotating torque:
0.25 - 0.69 N´m (2.5 - 7.0 kg-cm, 2.2 - 6.1 in-lb)
If rotating torque is out of specification, replace steering trans-
fer gear assembly.
STEERING TRANSFER GEAR
Installation
ST-16

Removal and InstallationNBST0027
SST614C
1. Gear and linkage assembly
2. Rack mounting insulator3. Gear housing mounting bracket 4. Cotter pin
SFA756B
CAUTION:
IThe rotation of the spiral cable (SRS ªAIR BAGº compo-
nent part) is limited. If the steering gear must be removed,
set the front wheels in the straight-ahead direction. Do not
rotate the steering column while the steering gear is
removed.
IRemove the steering wheel before removing the steering
lower joint to avoid damaging the SRS spiral cable.
IDetach tie-rod outer sockets from knuckle arms with Tool.
SST615C
IInstall pipe connector.
IObserve specified tightening torque when tightening high-pres-
sure and low-pressure pipe connectors. Excessive tightening
will damage threads of connector or O-ring.
Connector tightening torque:
Low-pressure side ª1º
30 - 35 N´m (3.1 - 3.6 kg-m, 22 - 26 ft-lb)
High-pressure side ª2º
30 - 35 N´m (3.1 - 3.6 kg-m, 22 - 26 ft-lb)
IThe O-ring in low-pressure pipe connector is larger than that
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
Removal and Installation
ST-18

in high-pressure connector. Take care to install the proper
O-ring.
SST616C
IInitially, tighten nut on tie-rod outer socket and knuckle arm to
64 to 69 N´m (6.5 to 7.0 kg-m, 47 to 51 ft-lb). Then tighten fur-
ther to align nut groove with first pin hole so that cotter pin can
be installed.
CAUTION:
Tightening torque must not exceed 108 N´m (11.0 kg-m, 80 ft-
lb).
SST819A
IBefore removing steering column lower joint from gear, set
gear in neutral (wheels in straight-ahead position). After
removing steering column lower joint, put matching mark on
pinion shaft and pinion housing to record neutral position.
ITo install, set left and right dust boots to equal deflection.
Attach steering column lower joint by aligning matching marks
of pinion shaft and pinion housing.
SST617C
ITighten gear housing mounting bracket bolts in the order
shown.
Secure tightening torque:
118 - 137 N´m (12 - 14 kg-m, 87 - 101 ft-lb)
SST718CA
DisassemblyNBST00281. Prior to disassembling, measure pinion rotating torque. Record
the pinion rotating torque as a reference.
IBefore measuring, disconnect cylinder tube and drain
fluid.
IUse soft jaws when holding steering gear housing. Handle
gear housing carefully, as it is made of aluminum. Do not
grip cylinder in a vise.
2. Remove pinion gear.
Be careful not to damage pinion gear when removing pinion
seal ring.
GI
MA
EM
LC
EC
FE
AT
TF
PD
AX
SU
BR
RS
BT
HA
SC
EL
IDX
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
Removal and Installation (Cont'd)
ST-19

SST468C
TIE-ROD OUTER AND INNER SOCKETSNBST0029S05ICheck ball joints for swinging force.
Tie-rod outer and inner ball joints swinging force ªAº:
Refer to SDS, ST-33.
ICheck ball joint for rotating torque.
Tie-rod outer ball joint rotating torque ªBº:
Refer to SDS, ST-33.
ICheck ball joints for axial end play.
Tie-rod outer and inner ball joints axial end play ªCº:
Refer to SDS, ST-33.
ICheck condition of dust cover. If cracked excessively, replace
outer tie-rod.
SST083B
AssemblyNBST00301. Using a heat gun, heat new teflon rack seal ring to approxi-
mately 40ÉC (104ÉF). Then place it onto rack.
SBR132C
2. Using Tool, compress rack seal ring securely on rack.
Always insert Tool from the rack gear side.
SST201A
3. Insert new rack oil seal.
IPlace plastic film into rack oil seal to prevent damage by
rack teeth.
IDo not forget to remove plastic film after rack oil seal is
positioned properly.
IMake sure lips of rack oil seal face each other.
GI
MA
EM
LC
EC
FE
AT
TF
PD
AX
SU
BR
RS
BT
HA
SC
EL
IDX
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
Inspection (Cont'd)
ST-21

SST609C
14. Ensure that the rack is centered. Install rear cover cap so that
its protrusion is positioned as shown in figure.
Be careful not to damage worm ring and oil seal.
15. Install retainer, spring and adjusting screw temporarily.
SST135C
16. Install new lock plate.
IAttach lock plate 2 to side rod inner socket 1.
IApply locking sealant to inner socket threads 3.
Screw inner socket into rack 4 and tighten to specified torque.
IClinch two places of lock plate at rack's groove.
CAUTION:
To prevent scratching the boot, remove burrs from lock plate.
SST655C
17. Tighten outer socket lock nut.
Tie-rod length ªLº:
Refer to SDS, ST-33.
18. Measure rack stroke.
Rack stroke ªSº:
Refer to SDS, ST-33.
SST967A
19. Before installing boot, coat the contact surfaces between boot
and tie-rod with grease.
SST619C
AdjustmentNBST0031Adjust pinion rotating torque as follows:
1. Set rack to the neutral position without fluid in the gear.
2. Coat the adjusting screw with locking sealant and screw it in.
3. Lightly tighten lock nut.
4. Tighten adjusting screw to a torque of 4.9 to 5.9 N´m (50 to 60
kg-cm, 43 to 52 in-lb).
5. Loosen adjusting screw, then retighten it to 0.2 N´m (2 kg-cm,
1.7 in-lb).
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
Assembly (Cont'd)
ST-24

SST718CA
6. Move rack over its entire stroke several times.
7. Measure pinion rotating torque within the range of 180É from
neutral position.
Stop the gear at the point of maximum torque.
8. Loosen adjusting screw, then retighten it to 4.9 to 5.9 N´m (50
to 60 kg-cm, 43 to 52 in-lb).
9. Loosen adjusting screw by 10É to 20É.
SST940C
10. Prevent adjusting screw from turning, and tighten lock nut to
specified torque.
SST718CA
11. Measure pinion rotating torque.
Lock to lock:
Average rotating torque
0.78 - 1.47 N´m (8.0 - 15.0 kg-cm, 6.9 - 13.0 in-lb)
Within±100É from the neutral position:
Maximum torque variation
0.4 N´m (4 kg-cm, 3.5 in-lb)
Outside the above range:
Maximum force variation
0.6 N´m (6 kg-cm, 5.2 in-lb)
IIf pinion rotating torque is not within specifications, readjust it
starting from step 4. If pinion rotating torque is still out of
specifications after readjustment, replace steering gear
assembly.
SST090B
12. Check rack sliding force on vehicle as follows:
a. Install steering gear onto vehicle, but do not connect tie-rod to
knuckle arm.
b. Connect all piping and fill with steering fluid.
c. Start engine and bleed air completely.
d. Disconnect steering column lower joint from the gear.
e. Keep engine at idle and make sure steering fluid has reached
normal operating temperature.
f. Pull tie-rod slowly to move it from neutral position to±11.5 mm
(±0.453 in) at speed of 3.5 mm (0.138 in)/s. Check that rack
sliding force is within specification.
GI
MA
EM
LC
EC
FE
AT
TF
PD
AX
SU
BR
RS
BT
HA
SC
EL
IDX
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
Adjustment (Cont'd)
ST-25

SST933C
12. Attach a side plate inner seal and side plate outer seal with
Genuine Nissan PSF II or equivalent applied, to the side plate
(rear).
CAUTION:
The side plate inner seal and outer seal cannot be reused.
Always replace after every disassembly.
13. Set the power steering pump on the vice.
CAUTION:
When securing to the vice, use an aluminum plate or other
material to protect the installation surface of the power steer-
ing pump from damage.
14. Attach the rear body to the casing, and secure the bolts (4
bolts) in a diagonal order to the specified torque.
15. Attach the front bracket to the casing, and secure the bolts (2
bolts) to the specified torque.
16. Attach the inlet collector seal to the grooves of the inlet
collector, and attach the inlet collector to the casing with
attachment bolts.
CAUTION:
The inlet collector seal cannot be reused. Always replace after
every disassembly.
GI
MA
EM
LC
EC
FE
AT
TF
PD
AX
SU
BR
RS
BT
HA
SC
EL
IDX
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP
Assembly (Cont'd)
ST-31

General SpecificationsNBST0037
Applied modelAll
Steering modelPower steering
Steering gear typePR32K
Steering overall gear ratio 17.2
Turns of steering wheel
(Lock to lock)3.09
Steering column type Collapsible, tilt
Steering WheelNBST0038Unit: mm (in)
Steering wheel axial play0 (0)
Steering wheel play35 (1.38) or less
Movement of gear housing±2(±0.08) or less
Steering ColumnNBST0039Unit: mm (in)
Steering column length ªL1º 716.7 - 718.7 (28.22 - 28.30)
Steering column lower shaft length ªL
2º 178 - 180 (7.01 - 7.09)
Steering column upper joint length ªL
3º 430.7 - 432.7 (16.96 - 17.04)
SST739C
Steering Transfer GearNBST0041
Rotating torque0.25 - 0.69 N´m (2.5 - 7.0 kg-cm, 2.2 - 6.1 in-lb)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
General Specifications
ST-32