vin INFINITI QX4 2001 Factory Service Manual

Trouble DiagnosesNBEL0048PRELIMINARY CHECK FOR THERMOMETERNBEL0048S02
1 COOL DOWN CHECK
1. Turn the ignition key switch to the ªACCº position.
2. Cool down the ambient air temperature sensor with water or ice, so that the indicated temperature falls.
Does the indicated temperature fall?
Ye s©GO TO 2.
No©The system is malfunctioning. Check the system following ªINSPECTION/COMPASS
AND THERMOMETERº.
2 WARM UP CHECK
1. Leave the vehicle for 10 minutes, so that the indicated temperature rises.
2. With the ignition key in the ªACCº position, disconnect and reconnect the ambient air temperature sensor connector.
Does the indicated temperature rise?
Ye s©The system is OK.
No©The system is malfunctioning. Check the system following ªINSPECTION/COMPASS
AND THERMOMETERº.
NOTE:
IWhen the outside temperature is between 55ÉC (130ÉF) and 70ÉC (158ÉF), the display shows 55ÉC
(130ÉF). When the outside temperature is lower than þ30ÉC (þ20ÉF) or higher than 70ÉC (158ÉF), the dis-
play shows only ª---º.
IThe indicated temperature on the thermometer is not readily affected by engine heat. It changes only when
one of the following conditions is present.
a) The temperature detected by the ambient air temperature sensor is lower than the indicated temperature
on the thermometer.
b) The difference in temperature detected during a period of 40 seconds is less than 1ÉC (1.8ÉF) when vehicle
speed has been greater than 24 km/h (15 MPH) for more than 100 seconds.
(This is to prevent the indicated temperature from being affected by engine heat or cooling fan operation
during low-speed driving.)
c) The ignition key has been turned to the ªOFFº position for more than 4 hours. (The engine is cold.)
INSPECTION/COMPASS AND THERMOMETERNBEL0048S01
Symptom Possible causes Repair order
No display at all 1. 10A fuse
2. Ground circuit
3. Compass and thermometer1. Check 10A fuse [No. 9, located in fuse block (J/B)].
Turn the ignition switch ON and verify that battery positive
voltage is at terminal 7 of compass and thermometer.
2. Check ground circuit for compass and thermometer.
3. Replace compass and thermometer.
Forward direction indi-
cation slips off the
mark or incorrect.1. In manual correction mode (Bar
and display vanish.)
2. Zone variation change is not done.1. Drive the vehicle and turn at an angle of 90É.
2. Perform the zone variation change.
Compass reading
remains unchanged.1. Vehicle speed sensor is not
entered.
2. Compass and thermometer1. Check harness for open or short between combination meter
terminal 13 and compass and thermometer terminal 1.
2. Replace compass and thermometer.
Displays wrong tem-
perature when ambient
temperature is between
þ30ÉC (þ20ÉF) and
55ÉC (130ÉF). (See
NOTE above.)1. Check operation
2. Ambient air temperature sensor
circuit
3. Vehicle speed sensor is not
entered.
4. Ambient air temperature sensor
5. Compass and thermometer1. Perform preliminary check shown above.
2. Check harness for open or short between ambient air tem-
perature sensor and compass and thermometer.
3. Check harness for open or short between combination meter
terminal 13 and compass and thermometer terminal 1.
4. Replace ambient air temperature sensor.
5. Replace compass and thermometer.
COMPASS AND THERMOMETER
Trouble Diagnoses
EL-112

Trouble DiagnosesNBEL0066REAR WIPER AMP. INSPECTION TABLENBEL0066S01(Data are reference values.)
Terminal No. Item Condition Voltage
(Approximate value)
1 Washer switch
Rear wiper switch WASH Less than 1V
OFF, ON or INT Battery voltage
2 Low switch
Rear wiper switch ON Less than 1V
OFF or INT Battery voltage
3 Glass hatch switch
Glass hatch Open Less than 1V
Closed Battery voltage
4 Intermittent switch
Rear wiper switch INT Less than 1V
OFF, ON or WASH Battery voltage
6 Power supply (ACC)
Ð Battery voltage
7 Washer motor
Rear washer switch WASH Battery voltage
OFF, ON or INT Less than 1V
8 Rear wiper motor
Wiper is moving (except final drive) Less than 1V
Wiper stop Less than 1V
During wiper final drive Battery voltage
9 Ground Ð Ð
10 Auto stop switch
Rear wiper switch
should be at ªINTº to
inspect the value for
wiper movement.Wiper is moving Less than 1V
Wiper stop Battery voltage
11 Rear wiper motor
Wiper is moving (except final drive) Battery voltage
Wiper stop Battery voltage
During wiper final drive Less than 1V
NOTE:
Power to the rear wiper amp. will be interrupted when the rear glass hatch is opened. In that case, conduct
the inspection of the rear wiper amp. with the rear glass hatch closed, unless otherwise indicated.
MEL066G
Removal and InstallationNBEL0067WIPER ARMSNBEL0067S011. Prior to wiper arm installation, turn on wiper switch to operate
wiper motor and then turn it ªOFFº (Auto Stop).
2. Install wiper arm to portion A as in figure below and tighten
wiper arm nut to specification.
3. Then, set wiper arm to portion B.
: 13 - 18 N´m (1.3 - 1.8 kg-m,9-13ft-lb)
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REAR WIPER AND WASHER
Trouble Diagnoses
EL-145

System Description=NBEL0210OPERATIVE CONDITIONNBEL0210S01The drive position can be set in 2 ways, manually and automatically.
Manual OperationNBEL0210S0101The driver's seat can be adjusted for sliding, reclining, front cushion height and rear cushion height with the
LH power seat switches. The manual operation can be adjusted with the IGN key in any position.
Automatic OperationNBEL0210S0102The driver's seat is adjusted to the proper positions for the driver automatically, in 3 different ways: MEMORY
AUTOMATIC SET, AUTOMATIC EXITING SETTING and AUTOMATIC SET RETURN. (Automatic Drive Posi-
tioner = ADP)
CONDITIONS INHIBITING AUTOMATIC OPERATIONNBEL0210S02Automatic memory setting procedures are suspended under any of the following conditions:
1) When vehicle speed is more than 7 km/h (4 MPH).
2) When driver's side power seat switch is turned on.
3) When any two of the switches (set switch and memory switches 1 and 2) are turned ON.
4) When cancel switch is turned on.
5) When selector lever is in any position other than ªPº.
6) When ignition switch is turned to ªSTARTº position.
(Operation resumes when ignition switch is returned to ªONº.)
7) When detention switch malfunction is detected:
IDetention switch failure is sensed when detention switch remains off for at least 2 seconds at a vehicle
speed of greater than 7 km/h (4 MPH).
FAIL-SAFE SYSTEMNBEL0210S03Output FailureNBEL0210S0301When the ignition switch is in the ON position, if any of the parts (indicated in the following chart) move more
than the specified amount within a period ªT2º when no ªONº input is sent from any of the switches (indicated
in the following chart), or an output from the automatic drive positioner is not produced, an output failure is
sensed. Motor operation will be suspended automatically, and all automatic operations will be ineffective. (In
this case, the motor will not operate manually.)
OPERATED PORTION T2 Allowable measurement
Seat sliding Approx. 2.5 sec. Within 6 mm (0.24 in)
Seat reclining Same as above Change angle within 1É
AbsolvingNBEL0210S0302When moving selector lever back to ªPº position after having moved it to any position except ªPº, fail-safe
operation will be canceled.
INITIALIZATIONNBEL0210S04After reconnecting battery cable, perform initialization procedure A or B. If initialization has not been performed,
automatic drive positioner will not operate.
PROCEDURE A
1) Insert key in the ignition key cylinder. (Ignition switch is in ªOFFº position.)
2) Open,close,open driver side door. (Do not perform with the door switch operation.)
3) End
PROCEDURE B
1) Drive the vehicle at more than 25 km/h (16 MPH).
2) End
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AUTOMATIC DRIVE POSITIONER
System Description
EL-187

System DescriptionNBEL0216Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUNDNBEL0216S01Power is supplied at all times:
Ithrough 10A fuse [No. 14, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
Ito the stop lamp switch terminal 1, and
Ithrough 7.5A fuse (No. 52, located in fuse and fusible link box)
Ito the horn relay terminals 1 and 3.
When ignition switch is in the ON or START position, power is supplied:
Ithrough 7.5A fuse [No. 11, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
Ito ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and
Ito ASCD control unit terminal 5,
Ithrough 10A fuse [No. 18, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
Ito park/neutral position relay terminal 1,
Ithrough 10A fuse [No. 8, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
Ito combination meter terminal 66, and
When park/neutral position switch is in the P or N position, ground is supplied:
Ito park/neutral position relay terminal 2
Ithrough park/neutral position switch and body grounds B55 and B75.
When ASCD main switch is depressed (ON), ground is supplied:
Ito ASCD control unit terminal 9
Ifrom ASCD steering switch terminal 4
Ito ASCD steering switch terminal 5
Ithrough body grounds M4, M66 and M147
then ASCD control unit holds CRUISE condition and illuminates CRUISE indicator.
Ground is supplied:
Ifrom ASCD control unit terminal 15
Ito combination meter terminal 46.
OPERATIONNBEL0216S02Set OperationNBEL0216S0201To activate the ASCD, all following conditions must exist.
IGround supply to ASCD control unit terminal 9 (Main switch is in ON position.)
IPower supply to ASCD control unit terminal 8 (Brake pedal is released and A/T selector lever is in other
than P and N position.)
IVehicle speed is between 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH). (Signal from combination meter)
When the SET/COAST switch is depressed, power is supplied:
Ifrom ASCD steering switch terminal 2
Ito ASCD control unit terminal 11.
And then ASCD pump is activated to control throttle wire and ASCD control unit supply ground
Ito combination meter terminals 51 to illuminate SET indicator.
A/T Overdrive Control during Cruise Control DrivingNBEL0216S0202When the vehicle speed is approximately 3 km/h (2 MPH) below set speed, a signal is sent
Ifrom ASCD control unit terminal 10
Ito TCM (transmission control module) terminal 24.
When this occurs, the TCM (transmission control module) cancels overdrive.
After vehicle speed is approximately 1 km/h (1 MPH) below set speed, overdrive is reactivated.
ASCD Shifting ControlNBEL0216S0203During ASCD cruise, ASCD control unit controls A/T shifting to avoid uncomfortable shifting.
This is used to control the signals below.
IThrottle position sensor from ECM
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
System Description
EL-222

IA/T shift solenoid valve A
Coast OperationNBEL0216S0204When the SET/COAST switch is depressed during cruise control driving, ASCD actuator returns the throttle
cable to decrease vehicle set speed until the switch is released. And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
Accel OperationNBEL0216S0205When the RESUME/ACCEL switch is depressed, power is supplied
Ifrom ASCD steering switch terminal 3
Ito ASCD control unit terminal 24.
If the RESUME/ACCEL switch is depressed during cruise control driving, ASCD actuator pulls the throttle cable
to increase the vehicle speed until the switch is released or vehicle speed is reached to maximum controlled
speed by the system. And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
Cancel OperationNBEL0216S0206When any of following condition exists, cruise operation will be canceled.
ICANCEL switch is depressed. (Power supply to ASCD control unit terminals 11 and 24)
IBrake pedal is depressed. (Power supply to ASCD control unit terminal 23 from stop lamp switch)
IBrake pedal is depressed or A/T selector lever is shifted to P or N position. (Power supply to ASCD con-
trol unit terminal 8 is interrupted.)
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF during ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operation will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.
Resume OperationNBEL0216S0207When the RESUME/ACCEL switch is depressed after cancel operation other than depressing MAIN switch is
performed, vehicle speed will return to last set speed. To resume vehicle set speed, vehicle condition must
meet following conditions.
IBrake pedal is released.
IA/T selector lever is in other than P and N position.
IVehicle speed is between 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH).
ASCD PUMP OPERATIONNBEL0216S03The ASCD pump consists of a vacuum motor, an air valve and a release valve. When the ASCD activates,
power is supplied
Ifrom terminal 12 of ASCD control unit
Ito ASCD pump terminal 1.
Ground is supplied to vacuum motor, air valve and release valve from ASCD control unit depending on the
operated condition as shown in the below table.
The pump is connected to ASCD actuator by vacuum hose. When the ASCD pump is activated, the ASCD
pump vacuum the diaphragm of ASCD actuator to control throttle cable.
Air valve (*1) Release valve (*1) Vacuum motorActuator inner pres-
sure
ASCD not operating Open Open Stopped Atmosphere
ASCD operatingReleasing throttle
cableOpen Closed Stopped Vacuum
Holding throttle
positionClosed Closed Stopped Vacuum (*2)
Pulling throttle cable Closed Closed Operated Vacuum
*1: When power and ground is supplied, valve is closed.
*2: Set position held.
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AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
System Description (Cont'd)
EL-223

ASCD Wire Adjustment=NBEL0220
MEL383K
CAUTION:
IBe careful not to twist ASCD wire when removing it.
IDo not tense ASCD wire excessively during adjustment.
Adjust the tension of ASCD wire in the following manner.
1. Loosen lock nut and adjusting nut.
2. Make sure that accelerator wire is properly adjusted. Refer to
FE-3, ªACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEMº.
3. Tighten adjusting nut just until throttle drum starts to move.
4. Loosen adjusting nut again 1/2 to 1 turn.
5. Tighten lock nut.
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
ASCD Wire Adjustment
EL-240

PrecautionNBEL0177CAUTION:
IUse CONSULT-II to set the system ªDemonstration modeº if INFINITI Communicator needs to be
activated during service procedures. (For details of the demonstration mode, refer to EL-379.)
IMake sure to turn the demonstration mode OFF before returning the vehicle to the owner.
IIn the demonstration mode, no service from the Communicator Response Center is available.
Therefore, even if the customer encounters an emergency, no service will be dispatched.
IIf the theft warning system is activated for more than 7 seconds, INFINITI Communicator will dial
to the Communicator Response Center automatically. The operator will contact the customer to
confirm whether the vehicle has been stolen or not.
IWhen ªMaydayº emergency dialing is activated (if the system is not in the demonstration mode),
the Communicator Response Center operator will come online. If there is no emergency, the
operator will ask the occupant for the user password (option). Failure to provide the correct pass-
word results in a police response.
IIVCS unit memory includes VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) and other such vehicle specific
data. Therefore, the IVCS unit cannot be transferred to another vehicle. When the IVCS unit is
replaced, the new unit must be set up and programmed. The INFINITI Communicator system auto-
matically contacts the Communicator Response Center the first time the vehicle is started after a
phone number has been changed or a module (IVCS unit) is replaced. The VIN will be written in
the memory of the new unit by transmitting data from the Communicator Response Center. For
details, refer to ªSystem Settingº, EL-381.
IBefore servicing the vehicle, confirm that the VIN memorized by the IVCS unit is the same as the
VIN on the vehicle's identification plate.
Communicator Response Center Telephone
Number for Technicians
NBEL0178The Communicator Response Center telephone number for technicians is1-888-427-4812.
Whenever an INFINITI dealer technician dials the above number, the following information will be required by
the Communicator Response Center operator.
ICustomer name
IUnit ID number of old IVCS unit (For details, refer to EL-367.)
IUnit ID number of new IVCS unit
IVIN
IDealer name and code (For security purposes)
IDealer contact person (technician)
IDealer phone and fax numbers
INFINITI COMMUNICATOR (IVCS)
Precaution
EL-348

greatly depending on the cellular network and cellular signal
strength. The system resets to ready when the system com-
pletes the dialing attempts. The vehicle owner can press the
button again if he or she still needs to contact the Communi-
cator Response Center.
IINFINITI Communicator automatically redials if communication
between the vehicle owner and Communicator Response Cen-
ter is lost for some reason.
IThe only way for a transmission to be officially terminated is for
the Communicator Response Center to send an end transmis-
sion signal, which turns off the indicator in the switch. (Com-
munication with Communicator Response Center can not be
terminated by the occupant.)
IIf the vehicle owner start the engine during a call, the conver-
sation may be interrupted. When this happens the system may
try to resume transmission once after the engine has been
started.
SEL526V
GPS (GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM)NBEL0180S09GPS is the global positioning system developed and operated by
the US Department of Defense. GPS satellites (NAVSTAR) trans-
mit radio waves and orbit around the earth at an altitude of approxi-
mately 21,000 km (13,000 miles).
GPS receiver calculates the three-dimensional position of the
vehicle (latitude, longitude, and altitude from the sea level) by the
time difference of the radio wave arriving from more than four GPS
satellites (three-dimensional positioning).
When the radio wave is received from only three GPS satellites, the
two-dimensional position (latitude and longitude) is calculated,
using the altitude from the sea level data calculated by using four
GPS satellites (two-dimensional positioning).
Positioning capability is degraded in the following cases.
IIn two-dimensional positioning, when the vehicle's altitude
from the sea level changes, the precision becomes lower.
IThe location detection performance can have an error of about
100 m (300 ft) even in three-dimensional positioning with high
precision. Because the precision is influenced by the location
of GPS satellites used for positioning, the location detection
performance may drop depending on the location of GPS sat-
ellites.
IWhen the radio wave from GPS satellites cannot be received,
for example, when the vehicle is in a tunnel, in a parking lot
inside building, under an elevated superhighway or near strong
power lines, the location may not be detected. Turbulent/
electric weather conditions may also affect positioning perfor-
mance. If something is placed on the antenna, the radio wave
from GPS satellites may not be received.
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INFINITI COMMUNICATOR (IVCS)
System Description (Cont'd)
EL-355

APPLICATION ITEMSNBEL0183S02
Mode DescriptionReference
page
SELF DIAG RESULTS Displays the result of self-diagnosis. EL-364
DATA MONITORTwo modes, ªGPS MONITORº and ªSWITCH MONITORº can be selected in this
mode.
IDisplays current data related to GPS in ªGPS MONITORº mode.
IDisplays IVCS switch and outside door handle switch condition in ªSWITCH
MONITORº mode.EL-366
FUNCTION CHECKIn this mode, ªRemote door unlock functionº can be checked using CONSULT-II.
Door can be unlocked according to the commands to the smart entrance control
unit by the IVCS unit. This check verifies communication circuit between smart
entrance control unit and IVCS unit.EL-374
REGISTERED DATADisplays the following data registered in the IVCS unit. In this mode the data can-
not be re-written.
IUnit ID
ICellular phone number
IVIN (Vehicle Identification Number)EL-367
CONFIGURATION
(See Note.)In this mode, the system can be set up in the demonstration mode to confirm sys-
tem operation.EL-379
Various data related to both the Communicator Response Center contract and cel-
lular provider can be written/updated in this mode.
IPhone number
INAM (Number Assignment Module)
IStolen vehicle tracking setting (Default should always be on.)
IAlarm notification setting (Default should always be on.)EL-381
ECU PART NUMBER Displays the part number of the IVCS unit. Ð
NOTE:
Data must not be rewritten without prior approval from the
customer.
SEL440W
ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº MODENBEL0183S03How to Perform Self-diagnosisNBEL0183S03011. Touch ªSELF-DIAG RESULTSº.
2. Touch ªSTARTº.
SEL441W
3. If no malfunction is detected, CONSULT-II will show ªNO DTCº.
INFINITI COMMUNICATOR (IVCS)
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EL-364

SEL445W
ªREGISTERED DATAº MODENBEL0183S05
Item Description
UNIT IDID number of the IVCS unit. ID number is unique to
each unit and differs for each unit.
CELLULAR PHONE # Ð
VIN #Vehicle Identification Number. When the IVCS unit is
replaced, VIN # is written in the memory of the
replaced unit by transmitting data from the Communi-
cator Response Center.
NOTE:
No data can be changed in this CONSULT-II mode.
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INFINITI COMMUNICATOR (IVCS)
CONSULT-II (Cont'd)
EL-367