brakes ISUZU TROOPER 1995 Manual Online

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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4L30-E) 7A-155
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
CHECKING TRANSMISSION FLUID
LEVEL
1. Park the vehicle on level ground.
2. Apply the parking brake.
3. Place the automatic transmission in "Park" and
start the engine.
Allow the engine to idle for
two minutes.
4. With the brakes applied, move the shifter lever
through all the gear ranges, ending in "Park".
5. Remove the dipstick, Carefully touch the
dipstick with your finger to determine the
temperature of the fluid. (Fig. 7A-14)
• If the fluid is cool or warm (approximately
room temperature) or slightly higher (but
not too hot to touch), the fluid level should
be within the "Cold" range.
• If the fluid is hot, the fluid level should be
(A; within the "Hot" range.
6.
Cold Hot
Fig. 7A-14
• If the vehicle has just been driven for a long
period of time at highway speeds or in city
traffic in hot weather, wait 30 minutes for
the fluid to cool down before checking fluid
level.
If fluid level is low, add enough DEXRON®-m
Automatic transmission fluid to bring trans­
mission
to its proper fluid level through the
transmission oil filler tube.
NOTE:
The automatic transmission fluid level must be
checked
with the vehicle at normal AfT oil
operating temperature: 75 TO 85°C (167 TO
185°F)
measured with TECH1 scan tool.
Overfilling or underfilling could result in
damage
to the transmission.
• If fluid level is low, inspect the area around
the oil pan for leakage.
•
If the fluid smells burnt or is black, replace
it.
CHANGING TRANSMISSION FLUID
There is no need to change the transmission fluid
unless the transmission is used under one or more
of the following heavy duty conditions.
A: Repeated
short trips
B: Driving on rough roads
C: Driving on dusty roads
D: Towing a trailer
If the vehicle is used under these conditions,
change the fluid every 20,000 miles (32,000 km.)
There is
no drain plug in the oil pan. Oil should be
extracted
with suitable suction device through the
filler tube. Alternately the fluid can be drained by
carefully removing the oil pan. Place a large drain
pan
under the oil pan, remove 13 bolts on the right,
left and front sides of the oil pan and loosen 3 bolts
on the rear side.
Drain
the fluid carefully.
Hold
the pan horizontally, remove the remaining 3
bolts and remove pan and gasket. Clean the oil pan
and
reinstall it . with a new gasket. It is also
recommended to replace the fixing bolts. Tighten
16 fixing bolts to 11 N·m (8 lb·ft.) torque.
MANUAL LINKAGE
~ INSPECTION
1. Make sure that when the shifter control lever is
shifted
from "P" to "L", a "clicking" can be felt
at each shift position. Make sure that the gear
corresponds
to that of the position plate
indicator.
2. Check to see if the shifter lever can be shifted
as
shown in Fig. 7A-15. jQ
~ Button must be pressed.
~ Button need not be pressed.
Fig. 7A-15

8 -178 CHASSIS ELECTRICAL
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The circuit consists of the starter switch, stoplight switch (vehicle w/o cruise control), brake switch (vehicle
with cruise control), hydraulic unit, electronic brake control module, wheel speed sensor, G sensor, ABS and
4WD indicator, 4WD switch and data link connector.
When the service brake is applied while in the running mode,
the EBCM (Electronic Brake Control Module)
judges
which wheel is about to lock by using the wheel rotation speed signals sent from the four ABS speed
sensors at the
front and rear wheels. And the brake fluid pressure applied to the four wheels is controlled by
a hydraulic unit to prevent the wheels from locking.
Based on the wheel rotation speed signals
input from the ABS sensor, the EBCM sends out signals to the
solenoid valve in the hydraulic unit
to increase, maintain or decrease the brake fluid pressure. The solenoid
valve uses this signal
to control the fluid pressure which is applied to the calipers of the disk brakes of the
front wheels. (The system also controls at the same time the fluid pressure applied to the rear wheels.)
• EBCM (Electronic brake control module)
The EBCM uses the signals sent from the speed sensor to control the operation of the hydraulic unit.
When any malfunction occurs in the ABS, the
EBCM activates the fail-safe fuction while turning on the
ABS warning light.
• Hydraulic unit
The hydraulic unit consists of the motor, plunger pump, solenoid valve, and fluid pressure control
valves. The exterior
of the unit has a relay box consisting of the motor relay and valve relay. Three
solenoid valves, the
two of which are provided at the front wheels and the one at the rear wheels, control
the fluid pressure
of these wheels.
• Speed sensor
The speed sensor consists of the sensor and the rotor. It sends the EBCM the AC voltage generated by
the rotation of the rotor as the vehicle speed signal. ~
• G-sensor
The G-sensor, installed inside the center console, sends out signals to the EBCM by detecting the
decelerating speed
of the vehicle.
• ABS warning light
The ABS warning light in the instrument panel, lights up when any malfunction occurs in the ABS. It also
lights up
with the starter key at the "ON" position, as a self-check.
Refer
to Section 5A4, "ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM" for detail.
II

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(
FRONT
CONSOLE
DIAGNOSIS
CONNECTOR
"~",
DATA
LINK
CONNECTOR,
·~
RELAY
& FUSE
BOX
(FL-1,
FL-2,
FL-3)
TPSENSOR H-42-
SPEED
SENSOR
ECM:
ENGINE
CONTROL
MODULE
ICM(CONT)
TCM:
TRANSMISSION
CONTROL
MODULE
TP
: THROTTLE
POSITION
ICM
: IGNITION
CONTROL
MODULE
~;
t I:;::==PI
v
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WARNING
BOX
' .
!I
/;;'
H-32
FUSE
BOX
(C-3,
C-4, C-8,
C-10,
C-14)
BRAKESW
KICKDOWNSW ACCELERATOR
PEDAL
BAROMETRIC
SENSOR
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