Fuel pump relay JAGUAR X308 1998 2.G User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: JAGUAR, Model Year: 1998, Model line: X308, Model: JAGUAR X308 1998 2.GPages: 2490, PDF Size: 69.81 MB
Page 1079 of 2490

F
or evaporative emissions components,
REFER to: Evaporative Emissions
(30
3-13
Evaporative Emissions, Diagnosis and Testing).
For ECT sensor tests,
REFER to: Electronic Engine Controls
(30
3-14
Electronic Engine Co ntrols, Diagnosis and
Testing).
Engine stalls
soon after start
F
uel pump relay
ECM relay
Harness damage Fue
l pump
Engine coolan
t temperature
(ECT) sensor
Fue
l lines
F
uel pressure regulator
Air leakage
Check f
or DTCS. For fuel pump and ECM relay
tests,
REFER to: Fuel Charging and Controls
(30
3-04
Fuel Charging and Controls, Diagnosis and Testing).
Check fuel pressure.
REFER to: Fuel System Pressure Check
(31
0-
00 Fuel System - Genera l Information, General
Procedures).
For ECT sensor tests,
REFER to: Electronic Engine Controls
(30
3-14
Electronic Engine Co ntrols, Diagnosis and
Testing).
For fuel line information,
REFER to: Fuel Tank and Lines
(31
0-01 Fuel
Tank and Lines, Description and Operation).
For fuel pressure regulator,
REFER to: Fuel Charging and Controls
(30
3-04
Fuel Charging and Controls, Diagnosis and Testing).
For intake system information,
REFER to: Intake Air Distribution and Filtering
(30
3-12 Intake Air Distribution and Filtering,
Description and Operation).
Engine hesi
tates/poor acceleration
Fue
l pump
Air leakage
F
uel pressure regulator
Fue
l lines
Harness damage Throttl
e sensors
Throttl
e motor
Spark
plugs fouled, gapped
incorrectly
Ignition coil
failure(s)
Check f
or water ingress into
spark plug wells
HT sho
rt to ground (tracking)
check rubber boots for cracks/damage
Exhaus
t gas recirculation (EGR)
(SC only)
Chec
k fuel pressure,
REFER to: Fuel System Pressure Check
(31
0-
00 Fuel System - Genera l Information, General
Procedures).
For intake system information,
REFER to: Intake Air Distribution and Filtering
(30
3-12 Intake Air Distribution and Filtering,
Description and Operation). For fuel pressure regulator,
REFER to: Fuel Charging and Controls
(30
3-04
Fuel Charging and Controls, Diagnosis and Testing).
For fuel lines information,
REFER to: Fuel Tank and Lines
(31
0-01 Fuel
Tank and Lines, Description and Operation).
For throttle position se nsor and throttle motor
relay tests,
REFER to: Electronic Engine Controls
(30
3-14
Electronic Engine Co ntrols, Diagnosis and
Testing).
For spark plug tests, GO to Pinpoint Test B.
.
For ign
ition system tests, GO to Pinpoint Test
A.
. F
or EGR information,
REFER to: Engine Emission Control
(30
3-08
Engine Emission Cont rol, Description and
Operation).
Engine ba
ckfires
Fue
l pump
Fue
l lines
Air leakage
Mass ai
r flow (MAF) sensor
Spark plugs
Check f
or water ingress into
spark plug wells
HT sho
rt to ground (tracking)
check rubber boots for cracks/damage
Chec
k fuel pressure,
REFER to: Fuel System Pressure Check
(31
0-
00 Fuel System - Genera l Information, General
Procedures).
For fuel pump and lines,
REFER to: Fuel Tank and Lines
(31
0-01 Fuel
Tank and Lines, Description and Operation).
For intake system,
REFER to: Intake Air Distribution and Filtering
(30
3-12 Intake Air Distribution and Filtering,
Description and Operation). For MAF sensor tests,
Page 1080 of 2490

Driver Information
Chart
•
NOTE: Use this table to identify DTCs associated with the me
ssage center display, then refer to the DTC index for possible
sources and actions.
REF E
R to:
Electronic Engine Controls
(303
-14
Electronic Engine Co ntrols, Diagnosis and
Testing).
For spark plug tests, GO to Pinpoint Test B.
.
For ign i
tion system tests, GO to Pinpoint Test
A.
.
Engine s
urges
Air leakage
Fue
l
pump
Fue
l
lines
Mass ai
r fl
ow (MAF) sensor
Harness damage Throttl
e
sensors
Throttl
e
motor
Spark plugs
Check fo
r water ingress into
spark plug wells
HT short to ground (tracking) check rubber
boots for
cracks/damage
Fo r
intake system,
REFER to: Intake Air Distribution and Filtering
(30 3
-12 Intake Air Distribution and Filtering,
Description and Operation). Check fuel pressure,
REFER to: Fuel System Pressure Check
(310
-
00 Fuel System - Genera l Information, General
Procedures).
For fuel pump and lines,
REFER to: Fuel Tank and Lines
(310
-01 Fuel
Tank and Lines, Description and Operation).
For MAF sensor, throttle position sensor and
throttle motor relay tests,
REFER to: Electronic Engine Controls
(303
-14
Electronic Engine Co ntrols, Diagnosis and
Testing).
For spark plug tests, GO to Pinpoint Test B.
.
For ign i
tion system tests, GO to Pinpoint Test
A.
.
Engine detonates/k
nocks
Fue
l
lines
F
u
el pressure regulator
Air leakage
Mass air fl
ow (MAF) sensor
O
xygen senso
rs
Fue
l
pump
F
o
r fuel lines,
REFER to: Fuel Tank and Lines
(310
-01 Fuel
Tank and Lines, Description and Operation).
For fuel pressure regulator,
REFER to: Fuel Charging and Controls
(303
-04
Fuel Charging and Controls, Diagnosis and Testing).
For intake system,
REFER to: Intake Air Distribution and Filtering
(30 3
-12 Intake Air Distribution and Filtering,
Description and Operation).
For MAF sensor and oxyg en sensor tests,
REFER to: Electronic Engine Controls
(303
-14
Electronic Engine Co ntrols, Diagnosis and
Testing).
Check fuel pressure,
REFER to: Fuel System Pressure Check
(310
-
00 Fuel System - Genera l Information, General
Procedures).
No t
hrottle response
Throttl
e
sensors
Throttl
e
motor
Fo
r th
rottle position sensor tests, throttle
motor relay tests,
REFER to: Electronic Engine Controls
(303
-14
Electronic Engine Co ntrols, Diagnosis and
Testing).
Poor throttle responseThrottl e
sensors
Throttl
e
motor
Air leakage Mass air fl
ow (MAF) sensor
F
or throttl
e position se
nsor and throttle motor
relay tests,
REFER to: Electronic Engine Controls
(303
-14
Electronic Engine Co ntrols, Diagnosis and
Testing).
For intake system,
REFER to: Intake Air Distribution and Filtering
(30 3
-12 Intake Air Distribution and Filtering,
Description and Operation). For MAF sensor tests,
REFER to: Electronic Engine Controls
(303
-14
Electronic Engine Co ntrols, Diagnosis and
Testing).
Page 1190 of 2490

CAUTIO
N: When probing connectors to take
measurements in the course of the pinpoint tests, use the adaptor kit,
part number 3548-1358-00.
• NOTE: When performing electrical voltag e or resistance tests, always use a digital multimeter (DMM) accurate to 3
decimal places, and with an up-t o-date calibration certificate. When testing resistance, always take the resistance of the
DMM leads into account.
• NOTE: Check and rectify basic faults before beginning diagnostic ro utines involving pinpoint tests.
Sym
ptom Chart
Sym
ptom
(general)
S y
mptom (specific)
Possib
l
e source
Acti
o
n
No
n
-Start
Engine
does not cran
k
Starter relay ECM relay Batt
ery Park
/Neutral
switch
Starting system
Harness damage
Engine s
iezed
Check r
e
lay dates. Check
for DTCS. For starting
system,
REFER to Section 303
-06 Sta r
ting System
.
F or ECM
relay tests, GO to Pinpoint Test
AD.
.
F o
r battery information,
REFER to Section 414
-0 1
Battery, Mounting and
Cables.
Fo r
Park/Neutral tests, GO to Pinpoint Test AC.
. Fo
r engine information,
REFER to Section 303
-01 En
gine
.
Engine cranks, but does
not fireSecurity
syst
em /Immobiliser
engaged
Thr o
ttle contaminated
Harness damage
Fu
el pump relay
Fue
l
system
R
e
fer to service action
S491
Contact dealer techni
cal
support for information
on security system. For fuel system,
REFER to Section 303
-0 4
Fuel Charging and
Controls.
Check bull etins for throttl
e cleaning procedure.
Check service actions.
Engine cranks an d
fires,
but will not start
F u
el pump relay
Thr
o
ttle contaminated
Purge
val
ve
Fue
l
pump
Engine coolan
t
temperature
(ECT) sensor
Spark plugs
fouled
Ignition coil
fail
ure(s)
Check f
o
r water ingress
into spark plug wells
HT sh o
rt to ground
(tracking) check rubber
boots for cracks/damage
Cyli
nder compression loss
(short-term. Refer to bulletin; 303-52)
Re
fer to service action
S491
Fo
r fuel pump relay tests,
REFER to Section 303
-0 4
Fuel Charging and
Controls.
. Check bulletins for throttl
e cleaning procedure.
Check fuel pressure. Refe r to Technical service
bulletins. For ECT sensor tests, GO to Pinpoint Test C.
. Fo
r ignition system,
REFER to Section 303
-07 En
gine Ignition
.
Check bulletins an d service a
ctions.
Di
f
ficult to
start
D iff
icult to start cold
Roc
h
ester valve
Batt
ery Thro
ttle contaminated
Fue
l
pump
Engine coolan
t
temperature
(ECT) sensor
Purge val
ve
Cyl
i
nder compression loss
(short-term. Refer to bulletin; 303-52)
Blocked part-load breather (s
ervice action S474)
R
e
fer to service action
S491
For R
ochester valv
e test, GO to Pinpoint Test AE.
. Fo
r battery information,
REFER to Section 414
-0 1
Battery, Mounting and
Cables.
Check bull etins for throttl
e cleaning procedure.
Check fuel pressure. For ECT sensor circuit tests,
GO to Pinpoint Test C.
. F
or evaporative
emissions tests,
REFER to Section 303
-1 3
Evaporative
Emiss
i
ons
.
R e
fer to bulletins for co
mpression information,
and service actions for part-load breather procedure and compressions.
Diff
icult to start hot
Roc
h
ester valve
Purge
val
ve
Thr
o
ttle contaminated
F
or R
ochester valv
e test, GO to Pinpoint Test AE.
. F
or evaporative emissions tests,
REFER to Section 303
-1 3
Evaporative
Page 1191 of 2490

Fue
l pump
Engine coolan
t temperature
(ECT) sensor
Blocked part-load breather (
service action S474)
Injec
tor leak
Emiss
ions
.
Check bull
etins for throttle cleaning procedure.
Check fuel pressure. For ECT sensor circuit tests,
GO to Pinpoint Test C.
. Refer to Servi
ce action
S474 for part-load breather procedure. For
injector leak test, Refer to technical service bulletin 303-39.
D
ifficult to start after hot
soak (vehicle standing
after engine has reached operating temperature)
Roc
hester valve
Thr
ottle contaminated
Purge
valve
Fue
l pump
Engine coolan
t temperature
(ECT) sensor
Blocked part-load breather (
service action S474)
Injec
tor leak
Engine cranks too
fa
st/slow
Batt
ery
Starter relay Harness Cyl
inder compression loss
(NA short term only. Refer to technical service bulletin; 303-39)
R
efer to service action
S491
F
or battery information,
REFER to Section 414
-0
1 Battery, Mounting and
Cables.
F
or starting system.
REFER to Section 303
-06 Sta
rting System
.
R
efer to technical servic
e bulletins and service
actions.
Engine
stalls
Engine st
alls soon after
start
F
uel pump relay
ECM relay Thr
ottle contaminated
CMP/CKP sen
sor
synchronization malfunction
Harness Fue
l pump
MAF
sensor malfunction
Engine coolan
t temperature
(ECT) sensor
Fue
l lines
Air leakage
F
uel pressure regulator
Check r
elay dates. Chec
k for DTCs. For fuel
pump relay tests,
REFER to Section 303
-0
4 Fuel Charging and
Controls.
F
or ECM relay tests, GO to Pinpoint Test
AD.
.
Check bull
etins for throttle cleaning procedure.
For CMP sensor circuit test s, GO to Pinpoint Test
C.
, for
CKP sensor circuit tests, GO to Pinpoint
Test N.
. Check fuel
pressure. For MAF sensor
circuit tests, GO to Pinpoint Test A.
. For EC
T
sensor tests, GO to Pinpoint Test C.
. F
or fuel
system,
REFER to Section 303
-0
4 Fuel Charging and
Controls.
and
REF
ER to Section 310
-0
1 Fuel Tank and Lines
. F
or intake system information,
REFER to Section 303
-1
2 Intake Air Distribution
and F
iltering
.
Engine
stalls on overrun
Thr
ottle contaminated
ECM relay F
uel pump relay
CMP/CKP sen
sor
synchronization malfunction
Check bull
etins for throttle cleaning procedure.
Check relay dates. For ECM relay tests, GO to Pinpoint Test AD.
. F
or fuel pump relay tests,
REFER to Section 303
-0
4 Fuel Charging and
Controls.
F
or CMP sensor circuit test
s, GO to Pinpoint Test
O.
, for
CKP sensor circuit tests, GO to Pinpoint
Test N.
.
E
ngine stalls at steady
speed, with or without cruise enabled
Thr
ottle contaminated
ECM relay F
uel pump relay
CMP/CKP sen
sor
synchronization malfunction
Harness Blocked part-load breather
(
service action S474)
Check bull
etins for throttle cleaning procedure.
Check relay dates. For EC M relay circuit tests,GO
to Pinpoint Test AD.
. F
or fuel pump relay circuit
tests,
REFER to Section 303
-0
4 Fuel Charging and
Controls.
F
or CMP sensor circuit test
s,GO to Pinpoint Test
O.
, for
CKP sensor circuit tests,GO to Pinpoint
Test N.
. Che
ck service actions.
Engine st
alls when
maneuvering
ECM relay F
uel pump relay
CMP/CKP sen
sor
synchronization malfunction
Check r
elay dates. For EC
M relay circuit tests,GO
to Pinpoint Test AD.
. F
or fuel pump relay circuit
tests,
REFER to Section 303
-0
4 Fuel Charging and
Controls.
F
or CMP sensor circuit test
s,GO to Pinpoint Test
O.
, for
CKP sensor circuit tests,GO to Pinpoint
Test N.
.
Page 1203 of 2490

P1122Acce
lerator pedal position (APP)
sensor circuit 'A' low voltage
A
PP sensor to ECM sense circuit
'A' (sensor pin 5) open circuit or
high resistance
Sensor power su
pply fault
APP s
ensor failure
For APP
sensor circuit tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test R.
, andG
O to Pinpoint
Test S.
.
P1123Acce
lerator pedal position (APP)
sensor circuit 'A' high voltage
A
PP sensor to ECM sense circuit
'A' (sensor pin 5) short circuit to
high voltage
APP s
ensor failure
For APP
sensor circuit tests, GO to
Pinpoint Test R.
, and G
O to Pinpoint
Test S.
.
P1221Acce
lerator pedal position (APP)
sensor circuit 'B'
range/performance
A
PP sensor to ECM sense circuit
'B' (sensor pin 3) open circuit,
short circuit or high resistance
Sensor power su
pply fault
Sensor r
eference ground fault
APP s
ensor failure
For APP
sensor circuit tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test R.
, andG
O to Pinpoint
Test S.
.
P1222Acce
lerator pedal position (APP)
sensor circuit 'B' low voltage
A
PP sensor to ECM sense circuit
'B' (sensor pin 3) open circuit or
high resistance
Sensor power su
pply fault
APP s
ensor failure
For APP
sensor circuit tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test R.
, andG
O to Pinpoint
Test S.
.
P1223Acce
lerator pedal position (APP)
sensor circuit 'B' high voltage
A
PP sensor to ECM sense circuit
'B' (sensor pin 3) short circuit to
high voltage
APP s
ensor failure
For APP
sensor circuit tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test R.
, andG
O to Pinpoint
Test S.
.
P1224Throttl
e control position error
Thro
ttle position adaptations not
performed after ba ttery disconnect
TP se
nsor disconnected
TP se
nsor to ECM sense circuits
open circuit, hi gh resistance
Throttl
e motor power relay failure
Throttl
e motor power relay to ECM
circuit fault
Throttl
e motor power relay power
supply open circuit
ECM ground circuit faul
t (relay coil
drive)
Th
rottle motor to ECM drive circuits
open circuit, short circuit, high
resistance
Throttl
e motor failure
Throttl
e assembly failure
Carry
out throttle adaptation
procedure. For TP sensor circuit
tests,GO to Pinpoint Test D.
, andG
O
to Pinpoint Test K.
. F
or throttle motor
circuit tests,GO to Pinpoint Test T.
.
F
or throttle body information,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con
trols
.
P1226Mechanica
l guard sensor
range/performance
Mechanica
l guard sensor to ECM
sense circuit open circuit, short
circuit or high resistance
Sensor power su
pply fault
Sensor r
eference ground fault
Mechanica
l guard sensor failure
Mechanica
l guard actuator
seized/spring broken
For mech
anical guard circuit tests,GO
to Pinpoint Test U.
. F
or sensor power
supply circuit tests,GO to Pinpoint
Test V.
. F
or sensor ground circuit
tests,GO to Pinpoint Test W.
. For
throttle body i
nformation,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con
trols
.
P1227Mechanica
l guard sensor circuit
low voltage
Mechanica
l guard sensor to ECM
sense circuit open circuit or high
resistance
Sensor power su
pply fault
Mechanica
l guard sensor failure
For mech
anical guard circuit tests,GO
to Pinpoint Test U.
. F
or sensor power
supply circuit tests,GO to Pinpoint
Test V.
. F
or throttle body
information,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con
trols
.
P1228Mechanica
l guard sensor circuit
high voltage
Mechanica
l guard sensor to ECM
sense circuit short circuit to high
voltage
Mechanica
l guard sensor failure
For mech
anical guard circuit tests,GO
to Pinpoint Test U.
. F
or throttle body
information,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con
trols
.
P1229Throttl
e motor control circuit
mallfunction
Throttl
e motor disconnected
Th
rottle motor to ECM drive circuits
short circuit or open circuit
Throttl
e motor failure
Fo
r throttle motor circuit tests,GO to
Pinpoint Test T.
.
P1230Fue
l pump relay malfunction.
NOTE. This DTC covers the S/C
system fuel pump 1
F
uel pump relay failure
F
uel pump to ECM circuit fault
F
uel pump relay coil power supply
F
or fuel pump relay circuit tests,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con
trols
.
Page 1207 of 2490

Pinpoint Tests
f
ailure
P1611Thr
ottle angle malfunction
TP sensor
circuit fault (refer to
P0121)
APP sensor circuit faul
t (refer to
P0121)
Throttl
e assembly failure
ECM failu
re
Se
e pinpoint tests for components
listed. For throttle body information,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con
trols
.
Contact deal
er technical support for
advice on possible ECM failure.
P1612Throttl
e offset malfunction
TP sensor
circuit fault (refer to
P0121)
APP sensor circuit faul
t (refer to
P0121)
Throttl
e assembly failure
ECM failu
re
Se
e pinpoint tests for components
listed. For throttle body information,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con
trols
.
Contact deal
er technical support for
advice on possible ECM failure.
P1637CAN AB
S/TCCM token missing
CAN
open circuit fault - ABS/TCCM
to ECM
CAN s
hort circuit fault
ABS/TCCM failu
re
ECM failu
re
F
or network circuit tests,
REFER to Section 418
-00
Module
Comm
unications Network
.
P1638CAN INST token missingCAN
open circuit fault - INST to
ECM
CAN s
hort circuit fault
INST
failure
ECM failu
re
F
or network circuit tests,
REFER to Section 418
-00
Module
Comm
unications Network
.
P1642CAN c
ircuit malfunction
CAN s
hort circuit fault
Control modul
e failure - check for
additional logged DTCs to locate
control module source
F
or network circuit tests,
REFER to Section 418
-00
Module
Comm
unications Network
.
P1643CAN TC
M token missing
CAN
open circuit fault - TCM to
ECM
CAN s
hort circuit fault
TCM failure
ECM failu
re
F
or network circuit tests,
REFER to Section 418
-00
Module
Comm
unications Network
.
P1646F
uel pump 2 relay malfunction.
NOTE: This DTC applies only to
the S/C fuel pump 2
F
uel pump 2 relay failure
F
uel pump 2 relay to ECM circuit
fault
F
uel pump 2 relay coil power
supply open circuit
ECM ground circuit faul
t (relay coil
drive)
F
or fuel pump 2 relay circuit tests,
REFER to Section 303
-04
Fuel
Charging and Con
trols
.
P
INPOINT TEST A : DTC P0101, P0102, P0103; MASS AIR FLOW (MAF) SENSOR
RANGE/PERFORMANCE, HIGH/LOW VOLTAGE
•
NOTE: Before commencing this
test, check the air filter for blockage, the engine air inta ke and breather systems for
leaks, and the TPS for additional DTCs.
TE
ST
CONDITIONS
D
ETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS
A1: CHECK
THE MAF SENSOR SENS
E CIRCUIT FOR HIGH RESISTANCE
Di
sconnect the battery negative terminal.
1
D
isconnect the ECM electrical connector, EM12.
2
Di
sconnect the MAF sensor electrical connector, PI35.
3
Meas
ure the resistance between EM12, pin 13 (GY) and PI35, pin 02 (GY).
4
Is th
e resistance greater than 5 ohms?
Yes REPAIR the high resistance circuit. For additional information, refer to the wiring diagrams. CLEAR the
DTC. TEST the system for normal operation.
No GO to A2
.
A2: CHECK
THE MAF SENSOR SENSE CI
RCUIT FOR SHORT TO HIGH VOLTAGE
R
econnect the battery negative terminal.
1
Turn the ignition swi
tch to the ON
position.
2
M
easure the voltage between the MAF sensor electrical connector, PI35, pin 02 (GY) and GROUND.
3
Is th
e voltage greater than 3 volts?
Page 1693 of 2490

Filler Cap and P
ipe
The fuel
filler cap with bayonet-type fixi
ng is located beneath a remote-release sp ring-latched lid on the rear saddle panel
on the left-hand-side of the vehicle.
Fuel Pum
p
The fu
el pump(s) is energized by an ECM co
ntrolled relay. Fuel is drawn by this pu mp and supplied to the fuel injectors via
the fuel line, filter and fuel rails.
Servicing of the fuel pump re quires fuel tank removal.
Ev
aporative Loss Flange Assembly
The evaporative-loss flan
ge asse
mbly is mounted centrally on top of the tank. The flange assembly consists of a removeable
steel cap which mounts the evaporative emissions system vapor outlet valves and, if applicable, a pressure sensor. The
external electrical supply to th e fuel pump(s) is also made via a connector on the flange.
The flange assembly is fixed to the tank by a locking ring which is turned usin g special tool JD-174. A seal is fitted between
the flange assembly and the tank. Three di fferent flange assemblies are applicable according to the evaporative emission
system fitted to the vehicle. The fl ange size and fixing are identical fo r the three systems, as described.
Removal of the evaporative flange assembly is necessary to gain access to th e fuel pump(s) and other internal components.
To remove the evaporative fl ange assembly the fuel tank must first be removed.
The evaporative flange variant assemblies are described, together with service information, in Section 303-13.
Fuel R
eturn
Excess fuel
is directed back to
the fuel tank via a return line.
Fuel Pum
p Relay
The
fuel pump relay,
under control of the ECM, switches power to the fuel pump motor.
I
nertia Fuel Shutoff (IFS) Switch
The IF
S switch is located in the right-hand
side footwell behind the footboard carpet . When activated the switch isolates the
ignition system and fuel pump, releases any locked doors and disables unnecessary electrical systems. The system can be
reset by pressing down the flexible cover on the top of the switch.
• NOTE: The doors will not unlock if the IFS switch is tripped when the ignition switch is in position '0'.
Page 1698 of 2490

Fuel Tank and Lines - Fuel Tank and Li
nes
D
iagn
osis and Testing
Sym
p
tom Chart
Sy
m
ptom Chart
Pinpoint test A: P1230
S
p
ecial Tool(s)
D
i
gital multimeter
Generi
c scan tool
F
u
el tank sender (sensor) unit wrench
18G 1001
Sy m
ptom
Possib
l
e Sources
Acti
o
n
D
T
C P1230 Fuel pump relay
malfunction
Re lay
failure
Harness fault
Connector loose or corroded
Connector pins(s) bent or tracking between connections
Ground failure
*
*
*
*
*
GO to Pinpoint
Test A
*
D
T
C P1646 Secondary fuel pump
relay malfunction
Re lay
failure
Harness fault
Connector loose or corroded
Connector pins(s) bent or tracking between connections
Ground failure
*
*
*
*
*
GO to Pinpoint
Test B
*
D
T
C P0460 Fuel level sensor circuit
malfunction
Worn
or damaged sensor tracks
Harness fault
Connector loose or corroded
Connector pin/s bent or tracking between connections
Fuel level sensor to instrument pack circui ts intermittent short
or open circuit or high resistance. Fuel level sensor failure
Instrument pack fault (inc orrect fuel level data)
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
GO to Pinpoint
Test C
*
P
INPOINT TES
T A : A: P1230
T
E
ST CONDITIONS
D
E
TAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS
A1
: RETRIEV
E DTCS
•
NOTE
: Battery and or ECM disconnection prior to scanning wi
ll erase all data, ensure that the correct DTC is present.
Page 1702 of 2490

Measure t
he resistance between relay socket pin 5 and
ground BT020L.
1
I s
the resistance < 10OHM?
Yes GO to A6
No GO to A10
A6: CHECK FUEL
PUMP DRAWN CURRENT
•
NOTE
: With EM013 disconnected this test will cause the pump to operate continuously. Do not exceed 10 sec running.
•
NOTE: Do not replace relay.
Page 1716 of 2490

Measure t
he resistance between relay socket pin 5 and
ground BT020L.
1
I s
the resistance < 10OHM?
Yes GO to B6
No GO to B10
B6: CHECK FUEL
PUMP DRAWN CURRENT
•
NOTE
: With EM013 disconnected this test will cause the pump to operate continuously. Do not exceed 10 sec running.
•
NOTE: Do not replace relay.