Torque bolt JAGUAR XFR 2010 1.G User Guide

Brake fluid Shell ESL Dot 4 Torque Specifications
Description Nm lb-ft lb-in Brake master cylinder primary pressure transducer 30 22 – Brake tubes to hydraulic control unit (HCU) 17 13 – Rear wheel speed sensor retaining bolt 6 – 53 Yaw rate sensor and accelerometer retaining nuts 7 – 62 Hydraulic control unit (HCU) retaining bolts 8 – 71 Steering wheel rotation sensor retaining screws 4 – 35 Steering column to lower shroud retaining screws 3 – 27 www.JagDocs.com

Steering System - General Information - Steering System
Diagnosis and Testing

Principle of Operation Published: 11-May-2011

For a detailed description of the steering system operation, refer to the relevant Description and Operation sections of the
workshop manual. REFER to:

Power Steering (211-02 Power Steering, Description and Operation), Power Steering (211-02 Power Steering, Description and Operation), Power Steering (211-02 Power Steering, Description and Operation), Steering Linkage (211-03 Steering Linkage, Description and Operation), Steering Linkage (211-03 Steering Linkage, Description and Operation), Steering Linkage (211-03 Steering Linkage, Description and Operation), Steering Column (211-04 Steering Column, Description and Operation), Steering Column (211-04 Steering Column, Description and Operation), Steering Column (211-04 Steering Column, Description and Operation), Steering Column Switches (211-05 Steering Column Switches, Description and Operation), Steering Column Switches (211-05 Steering Column Switches, Description and Operation), Steering Column Switches (211-05 Steering Column Switches, Description and Operation).
Inspection and Verification

1. Verify the customer concern.

2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of damage and system integrity.

Visual Inspection
Mechanical Electrical
Tire condition/pressure
Fluid level
Leaks
Security, condition and correct installation of suspension components
Security, condition and correct installation of steering system components
Fuses
Harnesses for damage/corrosion
Electrical connector(s)
Damaged/corroded pins
CAUTION: If a steering gear assembly is returned under warranty with leaking output shaft seals, but there is also
damage to the steering gear boot/boots the steering gear warranty will be invalid. This is due to the steering gear output
shaft seals being damaged due to foreign materials entering the steering gear boot and damaging the steering gear output
shaft seals thereafter.

3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to
the next step.
4. If the concern is not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the symptom chart.

Symptom Charts


WARNING: It is not possible to CHECK the torque of a patchlock bolt, if the torque is suspected to be low, the bolt must
be REMOVED/DISCARDED and a new bolt MUST be INSTALLED and torque to the correct value.


NOTE: If the module or a component is suspect and the vehicle remains under manufacturer warranty, refer to the
Warranty Policy and Procedures manual (section B1.2), or determine if any prior approval programme is in operation, prior to
the installation of a new module/component.

Fluid Leakage


NOTE: Confirm the location of the fluid leak. CLEAN the area of the leak, inspect the area and confirm the exact position.
Ensure the fluid is not from another system on the vehicle.

Symptom Possible Causes Action

Power steering
fluid leakage
Overfilled system
Correct the fluid level as required
Steering gear
Check and install new steering gear as required, refer to the new
module/component installation note at the top of the Symptom
Charts

Symptom Possible Causes Action
Damaged fluid
cap/reservoir
Check and install a new fluid cap/reservoir as required

Loose or damaged
hoses and fittings
O-ring or Dowty seals
Tighten the hose connection or latch plate fixing to the
recommended torque.
REFER to: Specifications (211-00 Steering System - General Information, Specifications).
Check and install new components as required
Install new O-ring or Dowty seals as required
Fluid cooler
Check and install a new fluid cooler as required, refer to the new
module/component installation note at the top of the Symptom
Charts
Power steering pump
Check and install a new power steering pump as required, refer to
the new module/component installation note at the top of the
Symptom Charts Functional

Symptom Possible Causes Action

Steering wheel
misalignment

Steering not correctly centred
Check the steering alignment.
REFER to: Specifications (204-00 Suspension System - General
Information, Specifications).


















Excessive free play at
steering wheel (refer to
the Steering Linkage
Inspection and Backlash
(Free play) Check in this
section)

Steering wheel loose
Check and tighten the steering
wheel retaining bolt as required.
REFER to: Specifications (211-00 Steering System - General
Information, Specifications).
Excess play in the steering linkage
Check and install new
components as required



Steering gear not correctly adjusted (causing
excessive backlash)
CAUTION: DO NOT attempt to
adjust the steering gear yoke. Failure to
follow this instruction will invalidate the
steering gear warranty

Check and install a new steering
gear as required, refer to the
new module/component
installation note at the top of
the Symptom Charts

Lower steering column universal joint pinch
bolts loose
Check and tighten the lower
steering column pinch bolts as
required.
REFER to: Specifications (211-00 Steering System - General
Information, Specifications).

Excessive wear in steering column universal
joints
Check and install a new steering
column or steering column lower
shaft as required, refer to the
new module/component
installation note at the top of
the Symptom Charts

Steering gear mounting bolts loose or
damaged
Check/tighten and install new
steering gear mounting bolts as
required.
REFER to: Specifications (211-00 Steering System - General
Information, Specifications). www.JagDocs.com

Noise

Symptom Possible Causes Action











Continuous noise

Low power steering fluid level
Check for leaks and rectify as required. For further
information refer to the symptom charts for
leakage in this section. Fill power steering fluid
reservoir to correct level
NOTE: Look for small air bubbles
visible in the fluid, air may also get
trapped in the hydraulic system

Air in hydraulic system
Bleed the power steering system.
REFER to: Power Steering System Bleeding (211-00 Steering System - General Information,
General Procedures).
Power steering pipe/hose in
contact with the vehicle body
Check and reposition, or install new IF
damaged/deformed, power steering pipe/hose
Power steering pipe/hose
restricted or twisted
Check and clear restriction to pipe/hose
Reposition power steering pipe/hose. Install new
pipe/hose IF permanently damaged/deformed

Power steering pump mounting
bolts loose
Tighten the power steering pump mounting bolts
to the correct torque.
REFER to: Specifications (211-00 Steering System - General Information, Specifications).


Noise gets worse
when system is
loaded

NOTE: Refer to the power
steering pressure check in this section

Low power steering fluid level
Aerated fluid
Low power steering pump
pressure
Check and fill power steering fluid reservoir to
correct level
Bleed the power steering system.
REFER to: Power Steering System Bleeding (211-00 Steering System - General Information,
General Procedures).
Check power steering pump pressure. If the pump
pressure is low, install a new power steering
pump
Front End Accessory
Drive (FEAD) belt
squeal
FEAD belt incorrectly tensioned
or glazed
Check FEAD belt tension
Check FEAD belt condition and install a new belt
as required
Chirp noise from the
steering pump when a
load is applied
Loose or worn FEAD belt
Check FEAD belt tension
Check FEAD belt condition and install a new belt
as required
Scrape/grind noise
from behind steering
wheel while steering
Steering column shroud foul
condition or clockspring
Correctly install the steering column shroud to
eliminate the foul condition
Install a new clockspring as required
Foreign objects
Remove foreign objects from between steering
column shroud and steering wheel/steering
column rotating components
Click
Clockspring or steering column
multifunction switch LH
Correctly install and install new components as
required
Loose universal joint pinch bolt
Install a new universal joint pinch bolt and
tighten to correct specification.
REFER to: Specifications (211-00 Steering System - General Information, Specifications).
Squeak
Steering column shroud joints
Apply Krytox spray to steering column shroud
joints
Clockspring
Install new clockspring as required

Published: 11-May-2011
Power Steering - Power Steering Pump V8 5.0L Petrol/V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol
Removal and Installation

Removal

NOTES:


Removal steps in this procedure may contain installation details.


Some variation in the illustrations may occur, but the essential information is always correct.

1. Refer to: Battery Disconnect and Connect (414-01 Battery, Mounting and Cables, General Procedures).


2. WARNING: Do not work on or under a vehicle supported only by a jack.
Always support the vehicle on safety stands.
Raise and support the vehicle.

3. Refer to: Power Steering System Bleeding (211-00 Steering System - General Information, General Procedures).

4. Refer to: Air Cleaner Outlet Pipe LH (303-12D Intake Air Distribution and Filtering - V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol, Removal and Installation).

5. Refer to: Air Cleaner LH (303-12D Intake Air Distribution and Filtering - V8 S/C 5.0L Petrol, Removal and Installation).

6. Torque: 25 Nm 7. NOTE: Do not loosen the bolts more than 2 turns.
Torque: 25 Nm

6. CAUTION: Make sure on installation the component is
correctly located.






















7. WARNING: Fluid loss is unavoidable, use absorbent
cloth or a container to collect the fluid.


CAUTION: Always plug any open connections to
prevent contamination.
NOTES:


Note the fitted position.


Discard the sealing washers.

Torque: 28 Nm
8. Raise the vehicle.


9. WARNING: Fluid loss is unavoidable, use absorbent
cloth or a container to collect the fluid.


CAUTION: Always plug any open connections to
prevent contamination.
NOTES:


RHD shown, LHD is similar.


Discard the retaining bolt.


Discard the o-ring seals.
Torque: 20 Nm www.JagDocs.com

16 Ball (12 off) 17 Distance keeper 18 Crash tube The column comprises a cast magnesium mounting bracket which provides the attachment to the cross-beam. Attached to the
mounting bracket is a rake lever which is attached to the mounting bracket at the lower end with two pivot bearings. The
bearings allow the rake lever to rotate upwards or downward to adjust the column rake.

The rake lever also provides for the attachment of the rake housing which can slide within the lever to provide the reach
adjustment. Within the rake housing is the axial housing which is supported on each side with 6 ball bearings which allow the
rake housing to move forward or backwards. The bearings on each side are arranged in groups of 3 bearings and are separated
by a distance keeper which allows the housing to supported on bearings along its length. Within the axial housing is a tube
which is supported at the upper end of the column on the upper bearing. The tube has a central splined hole which provides for
the fitment of the splined shaft. The splined shaft can slide within the tube on the splines when the column reach is adjusted
or the column collapses in a crash condition. The splined shaft also passes rotary motion from the steering wheel through the
length of the column to the outer clamping yoke which is supported on the lower bearing.

The electric steering column lock is attached to the top of the rake lever. A lock bolt within the steering column lock engages in
one of 8 slots in the locking sleeve located at the lower end of the column preventing rotation of the steering wheel. The
locking sleeve is retained by a tolerance ring which in turn is located on the outer diameter of the tube yoke. The tolerance
ring allows a specified amount of torque to be applied to the splined shaft before it slips, preventing damage to the column
lock due to excessive force being applied to the steering wheel when the lock is engaged. The tolerance ring is designed to
slip on the splined shaft when the applied torque exceeds the fitted slip load of 200 Nm minimum. Repeated rotation of the
lock collar will reduce its slipping torque to 100 Nm minimum. The lock is controlled by the CJB.
A steering angle sensor is located at the upper end of the steering column and is attached to the crash adaptor. The sensor
measures steering rotation via a toothed wheel located on the splined tube at the upper end of the column. The sensor
receives a power supply from the CJB and supplies 2 signals (A and B) relating to the steering rotation to the ABS (anti-lock brake system) module. The module transmits this data on the high speed CAN bus for use by other vehicle systems. Refer to: Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist (206-09 Anti-Lock Control - Stability Assist, Description and Operation).
The steering column is adjustable electrically, for reach and rake. The adjustment mechanism comprises an electric adjustment
motor, a lead screw, a rake solenoid, a reach solenoid, a reach clutch and a rake clutch. The column adjustment is controlled
manually using a joystick switch located on the LH (left-hand) side of the column lower cowl. The joystick can be moved
forward and backward to adjust the column reach in and out and moved up and down to adjust the rake. The switch selection
energizes the adjustment motor in the applicable direction and also engages the applicable solenoid and clutch.

When the joystick switch is rotated to the 'auto' position, the steering column will adjust to the uppermost rake position when
the ignition is switched off. It will re-adjust to the position corresponding to the memory position for the remote handset when
the ignition is switched on.

The memory function of the electric column is linked to and controlled by the driver's seat module. The module provides for the
storage of three separate memory positions which are stored against 3 individual remote handsets.
Refer to: Seats (501-10 Seating, Description and Operation).
The steering wheel locates on a splined shaft in the upper column assembly and is secured with a bolt. The steering wheel
houses the driver's airbag and switches for the audio system, gear change and speed control. A clockspring is used to connect
the steering wheel electrical components to the vehicle harness.

Two plastic shrouds are fitted to the upper column assembly. The lower shroud is fitted with an energy absorbing foam pad to
minimize leg injury in the event of an accident.
www.JagDocs.com

6. WARNING: Make sure that a new steering column flexible coupling bolt
is installed.
Torque: 30 Nm www.JagDocs.com

Steering Column - Steering Column Flexible Coupling
Removal and Installation

Removal


NOTE: Removal steps in this procedure may contain installation details. Published: 11-May-2011

1. Refer to: Battery Disconnect and Connect (414-01 Battery, Mounting and Cables, General Procedures).


2. WARNING: Make sure to support the vehicle with axle stands.
Raise and support the vehicle.

3. Refer to: Air Deflector (501-02 Front End Body Panels, Removal and Installation).

4. Refer to: Instrument Panel Lower Trim Panel (501-12 Instrument Panel and Console, Removal and Installation).


5. WARNING: Make sure that a new steering column
flexible coupling bolt is installed.
Torque: 30 Nm




















6. Torque: 10 Nm

Component Tests
Engine Oil Leaks


NOTE: Before installing new gaskets or oil seals, make sure that the fault is clearly established.

If the oil leak cannot be identified clearly by a visual inspection, carry out an Ultraviolet test:

Fluorescent Oil Additive Method

1. Clean the engine with a suitable cleaning fluid (brake cleaner).

2. Drain the engine oil and refill with recommended oil, premixed with Diesel Engine Oil Dye or equivalent. Use a minimum
14.8 ml (0.5 ounce) to a maximum 29.6 ml (1 ounce) of fluorescent additive to all engines. If oil is not premixed,
fluorescent additive must first be added to the crankcase.

3. Run engine for 15 minutes. Stop the engine and inspect all seal and gasket areas for leaks using a 12 Volt Master UV
Diagnostic Inspection Kit or equivalent. A clear bright yellow or orange area will identify leak. For extremely small
leaks, several hours may be required for the leak to appear.

4. As necessary, pressurize the main oil gallery system to locate leaks due to incorrectly sealed, loose or cocked plugs. If
the flywheel bolts leak oil, look for sealer on the threads.
5. Repair all leaks as necessary.

Compression Test General Remarks
NOTES:

Removing fuses and disconnecting electrical components may cause the Engine Control Module (ECM) to log Diagnostic
Trouble Codes (DTCs). After the measurements have been carried out, DTCs should be cleared from memory by connecting to
the Manufacturer Approved Diagnostic System.


Only check the compression pressure with the valves set to the prescribed clearance (if this can be adjusted).
The compression pressure should be checked with the engine at normal operating temperature.

Check the Compression Pressure


WARNING: Move gear selector lever to 'P' position. Failure to follow this instruction may result in personal injury.
1. Remove the fuel pump relay.

2. Start the engine - the engine will start, run for a few seconds then stall.

3. Remove the spark plugs.
4. Install the compression tester.

5. Install an auxiliary starter switch in the starting circuit. With the ignition switch OFF, using the auxiliary starter switch,
crank the engine a minimum of five compression strokes and record the highest reading. Note the approximate number
of compression strokes required to obtain the highest reading.
6. Repeat the test on each cylinder, cranking the engine approximately the same number of compression strokes.
7. Install the removed components in reverse order, observing the specified tightening torques.

8. Clear all DTCs from the ECM.
Interpretation of the Results


NOTE: Due to the possibility of loose carbon that has become trapped between the valve face and seat effecting the
pressure readings, when carrying out a compression test and cylinders are found to have low pressures, install the spark plugs,
road test the vehicle and re-test the suspect cylinders. If the correct pressures are restored, no further action is required.

The indicated compression pressures are considered within specification if the lowest reading cylinder is within 75% of the
highest reading.

If the cylinder pressures are found to be low, carry out a leakdown test to determine the location of the fault (if any leakback
can be heard through the engine breather system suspect the piston rings, if any leakback can be heard through the inlet
system suspect the inlet valve or seat, if any leakback can be heard through the exhaust manifold suspect the exhaust valve
or seat. If the measurements for two cylinders next to each other are both too low then it is very likely that the cylinder head
gasket between them is burnt through. This can also be recognized by traces of engine oil in the coolant and/or coolant in the