lock KIA CARNIVAL 2007 Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: KIA, Model Year: 2007, Model line: CARNIVAL, Model: KIA CARNIVAL 2007Pages: 1575, PDF Size: 44.86 MB
Page 918 of 1575

2.Connect the parking brake wire (B) to the brake shoe (A).
3.Install the shoe hold down pin and spring (A) to hold the brake shoe (B).
4.Install the adjuster assembly (B) and the lower return spring (C).
5. Install the upper return spring (A) and strut (B).
6.Grease where is necessary.
7. Install the rear hubs.
8. Install the hub nut (A). After installation, lock the nut to the spindle as shown in the illustration.
Page 923 of 1575

ABS
( Anti-lock Brake System )
Page 928 of 1575

2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
DESCRIPTION
This specification applies to HCU(Hydraulic Control Unit) and ECU(Electronic Control Unit) of the HECU.(Hydraulic and
Electronic Control Unit)
This specification is for the wiring design and installation of ABS/TCS/ESC ECU.
This unit has the functions as follows.
a. Input of signal from Pressure sensor, Steering angle sensor, Yaw & Lateral G sensor, the wheel speed sensors
attached to each wheel.
b. Control of braking force / traction force/ yaw moment.
c. Failsafe function.
d. Self diagnosis function.
e. Interface with the external diagnosis tester.
Installation position : engine compartment a. Brake tube length from Master cylinder port to HECU inlet port should be max. 1m
b. The position should not be close to the engine block and not lower than the wheel.
OPERATION
The ECU shall be put into operation by switching on the operating voltage (IGN).
On completion of the initialization phase, the ECU shall be ready for operation.
In the operating condition, the ECU shall be ready, within the specified limits (voltage and temperature), to process the
signals offered by the various sensors and switches in accordance with the control algorithm defined by the software
and to control the hydraulic and electrical actuators.
Wheel Sensor signal processing
The ECU shall receive wheel speed signal from the four active wheel sensors.
The wheel signals are converted to voltage signal by the signal conditioning circuit after receiving current signal from
active wheel sensors and given as input to the MCU.
Solenoid Valve Control
When one side of the valve coil is connected to the positive voltage that is provided through the valve relay and the
other side is connected to the ground by the semiconductor circuit, the solenoid valve goes into operation.
The electrical function of the coils are always monitored by the valve test pulse under normal operation conditions.
Voltage limits
a.Overvoltage
When overvoltage is detected(above 16.8 V), the ECU switches off the valve relay and shuts down the system.
When voltage is returned to operating range, the system goes back to the normal condition after the initialization
phase.
b. Undervoltage
In the event of undervoltage(below 9.3 V), ABS control shall be inhibited and the warning lamp shall be turned on.
When voltage is returned to operating range, the warning lamp is switched off and ECU returns to normal operating
mode.
Pump Motor Checking
The ECU performs a pump motor test at a speed of 15km/h once after IGN is switched on.
Diagnostic Interface
Failures detected by the ECU are encoded on the ECU, stored in a EEPROM and read out by diagnostic equipment
when the ignition switch is turned on.
The diagnosis interface can also be used for testing the ECU during production of the ECU and for actuating the HCU
(Air - bleeding line or Roll and Brake Test line).
Warning Lamp module
Page 937 of 1575

c.Stop lamp switch circuit.
d. Check the hydraulic circuit for leakage.
Communication with Scan tool is not possible.
(Communication with any system is not possible) a.
Power source circuit
b. Diagnosis line
Communication with Scan tool is not possible.
(Communication with ABS only is not possible) a.
Power source circuit
b. Diagnosis line
c. HECU
When ignition key is turned ON (engine OFF), the ABS
warning lamp does not light up. a.
ABS warning lamp circuit
b. HECU
Even after the engine is started, the ABS warning lamp
remains ON. a.
ABS warning lamp circuit
b. HECU
During ABS operation, the brake pedal may vibrate or may not be able to be depressed. Such phenomena are
due to intermittent changes in hydraulic pressure inside the brake line to prevent the wheels from locking and is
not an abnormality.
DETECTING CONDITION
Trouble Symptoms Possible Cause
Brake operation varies depending on driving conditions and road
surface conditions, so diagnosis can be difficult.However if a normal
DTC is displayed, check the following probable cause. When the
problem is still occurring, replace the ABS control module. a.
Inoperative power source circuit
b. Inoperative wheel speed sensor circuit
c. Inoperative hydraulic circuit for leakage
d. Inoperative HECU
INSPECTION PROCEDURES
DTC INSPECTION
1. Connect the Scan Tool with the data link connector and turn the ignition switch ON.
2. Verify that the system is operating to specifications.
Is the system operating to specifications ?
▶ Check the power source circuit.
▶ Erase the DTC and recheck using Scan Tool.
CHECK THE POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT.
1. Disconnect the connector from the ABS control module.
2. Turn the ignition switch ON, measure the voltage between terminal 18 of the ABS control module harness side
connector and body ground.
Specification: approximately B+
Is the voltage within specification?
▶ Check the ground circuit.
▶ Check the harness or connector between the fuse (10A) in the engine compartment junction block and the ABS
control module. Repair if necessary.
Page 940 of 1575

▶ Replace the leaking hydraulic lines.
DETECTING CONDITION
Trouble Symptoms Possible Cause
Possible malfunction in the power supply system (including ground)
for the diagnosis line. a.
An open in the wire
b. Poor ground
c. Inoperative power source circuit
INSPECTION PROCEDURES
CHECK THE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR THE DIAGNOSIS
Measure the voltage between terminal 9 of the data link connector and body ground.
Specification: approximately B+
Is voltage within specification?
▶ Check the ground circuit for the diagnosis.
▶ Repair an open in the wire. Check and replace fuse (15A) from the engine compartment junction block.
CHECK THE GROUND CIRCUIT FOR THE DIAGNOSIS
Check for continuity between terminal 5 of the data link connector and body ground.
Is there continuity?
▶ Repair an open in the wire between terminal 5 of the data link connector and ground point.
DETECTING CONDITION
Trouble Symptoms Possible Cause
When communication with Scan Tool is not possible, the cause may
be probably an open in the HECU power circuit or an open in the a.
An open in the wire
Page 941 of 1575

be probably an open in the HECU power circuit or an open in the
diagnosis output circuit.b.
Inoperative HECU
c. Inoperative power source circuit
INSPECTION PROCEDURES
CHECK FOR CONTINUITY IN THE DIAGNOSIS LINE
1. Disconnect the connector from the ABS control module.
2. Check for continuity between terminals 11 of the ABS control module connector and 1 of the data link connector.
Is there continuity?
▶ Check the power source of ABS control module.
▶ Repair an open in the wire.
CHECK THE POWER SOURCE OF ABS CONTROL MODULE
1. Disconnect the connector from the ABS control module.
2. Turn the ignition switch ON, measure the voltage between terminal 18 of the ABS control module harness side
connector and body ground.
Specification: approximately B+
Is voltage within specification?
▶ Check for poor ground.
▶ Check the harness or connector between the fuse (10A) in the engine compartment junction block and the ABS
control module.Repair if necessary.
CHECK FOR POOR GROUND
Check for continuity between terminal 5 of the data link connector and ground point.
▶ Replace the ABS control module and recheck.
▶ Repair an open in the wire or poor ground.
Page 942 of 1575

DETECTING CONDITIONTrouble Symptoms Possible Cause
When current flows in the HECU the ABS warning lamp turns from
ON to OFF as the initial check.Therefore if the lamp does not light up,
the cause may be an open in the lamp power supply circuit, a blown
bulb, an open in the both circuits between the ABS warning lamp and
the HECU, and the inoperative HECU. a.
Inoperative ABS warning lamp bulb
b. Blown No.2 fuse (10A) in the engine
compartment junction block
c. Inoperative ABS warning lamp module
d. Inoperative HECU
INSPECTION PROCEDURES
PROBLEM VERIFICATION
Disconnect the connector from the ABS control module and turn the ignition switch ON.
Does the ABS warning lamp light up?
▶ It is normal. Recheck the ABS control module.
▶ Check the power source for the ABS warning lamp.
CHECK THE POWER SOURCE FOR THE ABS WARNING LAMP
1. Disconnect the instrument cluster connector and turn the ignition switch ON.
2. Measure the voltage between terminal 8 of the cluster harness side connector and body ground.
Specification: approximately B+
Is voltage within specification?
▶ Repair bulb or instrument cluster assembly.
▶ Check for blown fuse.
Page 943 of 1575

CHECK FOR BLOWN FUSE
Check continuity of fuse (10A) from the engine compartment junction block.
Is there continuity?
▶ Repair an open in the wire between ABS fuse and 1 of cluster connector.
▶ Replace the blown fuse.
DETECTING CONDITION
Trouble Symptoms Possible Cause
If the HECU detects trouble, it lights the ABS warning lamp while at
the same time prohibiting ABS control. At this time, the HECU
records a DTC in memory.Even though the normal code is output, the
ABS warning lamp remains ON, then the cause may be probably an
open or short in the ABS warning lamp circuit. a.
An open in the wire
b. Inoperative instrument cluster assembly
c. Inoperative ABS warning lamp module
d. Inoperative HECU
INSPECTION PROCEDURES
CHECK DTC OUTPUT.
1. Connect the Scan Tool to the 16P data link connector located behind the driver's side kick panel.
2. Check the DTC output using Scan Tool.
Is DTC output ?
▶ Repair circuit indicated by code output.
▶ Check instrument cluster.
CHECK INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
Disconnect the cluster connector and turn the ignition switch ON.
Does the ABS warning lamp remains ON?
▶ Replace the instrument cluster.
▶ Check for open the wire.
CHECK FOR OPEN IN THE WIRE
Check for continuity in the wire between cluster and ABS control module.
Is there continuity?
▶ Replace the ABS control module and recheck.
▶ Repair an open in the wire between cluster and ABS control module.
BLEEDING OF BRAKE SYSTEM
1. Remove the reservoir cap and fill the brake reservoir with brake fluid.
If there is any brake fluid on any painted surface, wash it off immediately.
Page 944 of 1575

When pressure bleeding, do not depress the brake pedal.
Recommended fluid........ DOT3 or DOT4
2. Connect a clear plastic tube to the brake caliper bleeder plug and insert the other end of the tube into a half filled
clear plastic bottle.
3.Connect the scan tool to the data link connector located underneath the dash panel.
4.Select and operate according to the instructions on the scan tool screen.
You must obey the maximum operating time of the ABS motor with the scan tool to prevent the motor pump
from burning.
(1) Select kia vehicle diagnosis.
(2) Select vehicle name.
(3) Select Anti- Lock Brake system.
(4) Select air bleeding mode.
(5) Press "YES" to operate motor pump and solenoid valve.
Page 950 of 1575

2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
REMOVAL
1.Remove the air cleaner. (Refer to 'Master cylinder Removal')
2. Disconnect the brake tube from the HECU by unlocking the nuts counterclockwise with a spanner.
3.Disconnect the connector(A) from the HECU.
4.Remove the two HECU brake mounting bolts(B) , and then disassemble the HECU with the bracket.
a.Never attempt to disassemble the HECU.
b. The HECU must be protected during storage and transport, and must not be subjected to excessive shock.
5. Remove the two HECU mounting nuts (C) and washer, and then remove the bracket.
INSTALLATION
1.Installation is the reverse of removal.
2. Tighten the HECU mounting bolts and brake tube nuts to the specified torque.