wheel LEXUS LS430 2003 Factory User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: LEXUS, Model Year: 2003, Model line: LS430, Model: LEXUS LS430 2003Pages: 4500, PDF Size: 87.45 MB
Page 28 of 4500

sensor check function will be erased.
<002700580055004c0051004a0003005700480056005700030050005200470048000f00030028002600380003005500480046005200550047005600030044004f004f0003002700370026000300520049000300560048005100560052005500030046004b00
480046004e000300490058005100460057004c005200510011[ By preforming sensor signal
check, the codes are erased if normality is confirmed. The codes left over are the codes where
abnormality was found.
a. PROCEDURES FOR TEST MODE
1. Turn the ignition switch off.
2. Connect the hand-held tester to the DLC3.
3. Check that the steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position and move the shift lever to the
P position.
4. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
Fig. 20: Connecting Hand
-Held Tester To DLC3
Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.
Page 31 of 4500

Fig. 23: Vehicle Speed Graph
Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.
d. YAW RATE SENSOR CHECK
1. Shift the shift lever to the D range and drive the vehicle at the vehicle speed of approx. 3 mph
(5 km/h), turn the steering wheel either to left or right 90° or more, and maintain 180°
circular drive for the vehicle.
Page 32 of 4500

HINT:
The turning direction is not important.
Turning should be completed within 20 seconds. However, it is possible to change the
vehicle speed, stop or move backward.
2. Stop the vehicle and shift the shift lever to the P position, check that the skid control buzzer
sounds for 3 sec.
HINT:
If the skid control buzzer sounds, the sensor check is completed normally.
If the skid control buzzer does not sound, check the skid control buzzer circuit (see SKID
CONTROL BUZZER CIRCUIT ), then perform the sensor check again.
If the skid control buzzer still does not sound, there is a malfunction in the VSC sensor, so
check the DTC.
Drive the vehicle in a 180° circle. At the end of the turn, the direction of the vehicle should
be within 180° +/- 5° of its start position.
Do not spin the wheels.
Even if the VSC sensor check is completed normally, the multi-information displays "VSC
Test" (test mode).
Page 39 of 4500

SKID CONTROL ECU
Fig. 29: Installing SKID Control ECU Connector Terminals
Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.
HINT:
Inspect the ECU from the wire harness side while the connector is connected.
TERMINALS NUMBER AND SPECIFIED CONDITION
Symbols
(Terminals No.)Wiring
ColorTerminal DescriptionConditionSpecified
Condition
BM (S42-2) - GND
(S42-1, 32)R - BR,
W-BMotor relay test inputIG switch ON, pump
motor running11 to 14 V
FR+ (S42-3) - FR-
(S42-17)LG -LFront RH wheel speed
signal inputIG switch ON, slowly turn
right front wheelAC generation
RR+ (S42-5) - RR-
(S42-19)R - GRear RH wheel speed signal
inputIG switch ON, slowly turn
right rear wheelAC generation
FSW+ (S42-7) -
GND (S42-1, 32)GR - BR,
W-BFSW switch inputIG switch ON, brake
pedal released2 to 4 V
LBL (S42-10) -
GND (S42-1, 32)G-O - BR,
W-BBrake fluid level warning
switch InputIG switch ON, Brake fluid
level warning switch OFF11 to 14 V
LBL (S42-10) -
GND (S42-1, 32)G-O - BR,
W-BBrake fluid level warning
switch InputIG switch ON, Brake fluid
level warning switch ONBelow 1.5 V
CANH (S42-11) -
CANL (S42-25)BR- YCAN communication lineIG switch OFF54 to 67 ohms
SP1 (S42-12) -GND
(S42-1, 32)R-Y - BR,
W-BSpeed signal outputVehicle drives at approx.
12 mph (20 km/h)Pulse generation
D/G (S42-13) -
GND (S42-1, 32)W-G - BR,
W-BDiagnosis tester
communication lineIG switch ON11 to 14 V
MRF (S42-14) - R+
(S42-45)G-B - R-
WFail safe motor relay outputIG switch ON11 to 14 V
MR (S42-15) - R+
(S42-45)L-R - R-WMotor relay outputIG switch ON, pump
motor running11 to 14 V
Page 40 of 4500

1.DIAGNOSIS
FL+ (S42-18) - FL-
(S42-4)P -VFront LH wheel speed
signal inputIG switch ON, slowly turn
left front wheelAC generation
RL+ (S42-20) - RL-
(S42-6)BR-W -
BRRear LH wheel speed signal
inputIG switch ON, slowly turn
left rear wheelAC generation
TS (S42-24) -GND
(S42-1, 32)B - BR,
W-BSensor check inputIG switch ON11 to 14 V
STP (S42-27) -
GND (S42-1, 32)G-W - BR,
W-BStop lamp switch inputStop light switch ON
(Brake pedal pushed)8 to 14 V
STP (S42-27) -
GND (S42-1, 32)G-W - BR,
W-BStop lamp switch inputStop light switch OFF
(Brake pedal released)Below 1.5 V
PKB (S42-28) -
GND (S42-1, 32)B-L - BR,
W-BParking brake switch inputIG switch ON, parking
brake switch ONBelow 1.5 V
PKB (S42-28) -
GND (S42-1, 32)B-L - BR,
W-BParking brake switch inputIG switch ON, parking
brake switch OFF11 to 14 V
BZ (S42-30) -GND
(S42-1, 32)W-R - BR,
W-BBuzzer outputIG switch ON, VSC
buzzer soundsBelow 1.0 <-->
11 to 14 V
BZ (S42-30) -GND
(S42-1, 32)W-R - BR,
W-BBuzzer outputIG switch ON, VSC
buzzer does not sound11 to 14 V
+BS (S42-31) -
GND (S42-1, 32)B - BR,
W-BSolenoid relay power supplyAlways11 to 14 V
FRO (S42-37) -
GND (S42-1, 32)Y-R - BR,
W-BFront RH wheel speed
signal outputVehicle drives at approx.
12 mph (20 km/h)Pulse generation
FLO (S42-38) -
GND (S42-1, 32)Y-B - BR,
W-BFront LH wheel speed
signal outputVehicle drives at approx.
12 mph (20 km/h)Pulse generation
INIT (S42-41) -
GND (S42-1, 32)GR-R -
BR, W-BThe pressure warning
standardization switch InputIG switch ON, The
pressure warning switch
ON
Below 1.5 V
INIT (S42-41) -
GND (S42-1, 32)GR-R -
BR, W-BThe pressure warning
standardization switch InputIG switch ON, The
pressure warning switch
OFF
11 to 14 V
WFSE (S42-42) -
GND (S42-1, 32)LG-B -
BR, W-BWFSE inputIG switch ON11 to 14 V
CSW (S42-43) -
GND (S42-1, 32)Y-G - BR,
W-BTRAC cut switch InputIG switch ON, TRAC
OFF switch is off11 to 14 V
CSW (S42-43) -
GND (S42-1, 32)Y-G - BR,
W-BTRAC cut switch InputIG switch ON, TRAC
OFF switch is onBelow 1.5 V
R+ (S42-45) -GND
(S42-1, 32)R-W - BR,
W-BPower supply for motor
relayIG switch ON11 to 14 V
IG1 (S42-46) -GND
(S42-1, 32)B-R - BR,
W-BIG1 power supplyIG switch ON11 to 14 V
Page 60 of 4500

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The speed sensor detects wheel speed and sends the appropriate signals to the ECU. These signals are used to
control the ABS control system. The front and rear rotors have 48 serrations respectively.
When the rotors rotate, the magnetic field emitted by the permanent magnet in the speed sensor generates an
AC voltage. Since the frequency of this AC voltage changes in direct proportion to the speed of the rotor, the
frequenc
y is used by the ECU to detect the speed of each wheel.
Page 63 of 4500

MEASUREMENT ITEM / RANGE DESCRIPTION
OK: Go to next step
There are no momentary interruptions.
HINT:
Perform the above inspection before removing the sensor and connector.
NG: Go to step 5
OK: Go to next step
2.READ VALUE OF HAND-HELD TESTER (FRONT SPEED SENSOR)
a. Connect the hand-held tester to the DLC3.
b. Start the engine.
c. Select the DATA LIST mode on the hand-held tester.
MEASUREMENT ITEM / RANGE DESCRIPTION
d. Check that there is no difference between the speed value output from the speed sensor displayed
on the hand-held tester and the speed value displayed on the speedometer when driving the vehicle.
OK: Go to next step
There is almost no difference from the displayed speed value.
HINT:
There is tolerance of 10 % in the speedometer indication.
NG: Go to step 4
ItemMeasurement Item / Range (Display)Normal Condition
SPD SEN FRFR speed sensor open detection / OPEN or
NORMALOPEN: Momentary interruption
SPD SEN FLFL speed sensor open detection / OPEN or
NORMALOPEN: Momentary interruption
ItemMeasurement Item / Range (Display)
Normal
Condition
WHEEL SPD FRWheel speed sensor (FR) reading / min.: 0 km/h (0 MPH,
max.: 326 km/h (202 MPH)Actual wheel
speed
WHEEL SPD FLWheel speed sensor (FL) reading / min.: 0 km/h (0 MPH,
max.: 326 km/h (202 MPH)Actual wheel
speed
Page 64 of 4500

OK: Go to next step
3.INSPECT SPEED SENSOR AND SENSOR ROTOR SERRATIONS
INSPECTION USING OSCILLOSCOPE
a. Connect the oscilloscope to terminal FR+ - FR- or FL+ - FL- of the skid control ECU.
b. Drive the vehicle at approximately 19 mph (30 km/h), and check the signal waveform.
OK: Go to next step
A waveform as shown in a figure should be output.
HINT:
As the vehicle speed (wheel revolution speed) increases, a cycle of the waveform narrows and the
fluctuation in the output voltage becomes greater.
When noise is identified in the waveform on the oscilloscope, error signals are generated due to the
speed sensor rotor's scratches, looseness or foreign matter attached to it.
NG: Go to step 7
Page 72 of 4500

As the vehicle speed (Wheel revolution speed) increases, a cycle of the waveform narrows and the
fluctuation in the output voltage becomes greater.
When noise is identified in the waveform on the oscilloscope, error signals are generated due to the
speed sensor rotor's scratches, looseness or foreign matter attached to it.
NG: Go to step 7
Fig. 51: Normal Signal Waveform
Courtesy of TOYOTA MOTOR SALES, U.S.A., INC.
OK: REPLACE ABS & TRACTION ACTUATOR ASSY (SEE REPLACEMENT
)
7.INSPECT FRONT SPEED SENSOR INSTALLATION
a. Check the speed sensor installation.
OK: Go to next step
Page 75 of 4500

corresponding to a DTC (see CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEMS ).
MEASUREMENT ITEM / RANGE (DISPLAY) DESCRIPTION
OK: Go to next step
There are no momentary interruption.
HINT:
Perform the above inspection before removing the sensor and connector.
NG: Go to step 5
OK: Go to next step
2.READ VALUE OF HAND-HELD TESTER (REAR SPEED SENSOR)
a. Connect the hand-held tester to the DLC3.
b. Start the engine.
c. Select the DATA LIST mode on the hand-held tester.
MEASUREMENT ITEM / RANGE (DISPLAY) DESCRIPTION
d. Check that there is no difference between the speed value output from the speed sensor displayed
by the hand-held tester and the speed value displayed on the speedometer when driving the vehicle.
OK: Go to next step
There is almost no difference in the displayed speed value.
HINT:
There is tolerance of 10 % in the speedometer indication.
ItemMeasurement Item / Range (Display)Normal Condition
SPD SEN RRRR speed sensor open detection / OPEN or
NORMALOPEN: Momentary interruption
SPD SEN RLRL speed sensor open detection / OPEN or
NORMALOPEN: Momentary interruption
ItemMeasurement Item / Range (Display)
Normal
Condition
WHEEL SPD RLWheel speed sensor (RL) reading / min.: 0 km/h (0 MPH,
max.: 326 km/h (202 MPH)Actual wheel
speed
WHEEL SPD RRWheel speed sensor (RR) reading / min.: 0 km/h (0 MPH,
max.: 326 km/h (202 MPH)Actual wheel
speed