MAZDA 232 1990 Workshop Manual Suplement

F2 OUTUNE
OUTLINE OF CONSTRUCTION
The fuel and emission control system of the new 323 4WD model is basically the same as that of the new
323 2WD modet; however, a turbocharger and knock control system are added to the BP TURBO model
and the fuel tank is designed
with separate right and left sections due to the installation of the propeller shaft
for the 4-wheel-drive system. A transfer pump is also equipped to pump the fuel from the left
to the right
(fuel pump side) section of the fuel tank.
The major points of difference between the 2WD model and 4WD model are as shown below.
93GOF2-705
Difference
Component 2WD 4WD
BP SUHC BP OOHC BP SOHC BP TURBU Remark
INTAKE AG! 1 Resonance duct 0 0 0 - -
SYSTEM
Resonance chamber 0
0 G -
VICS .-
ui- - -
Turbocharger - - -
0 Refer to page
FZ-12
I ntercooler - - -
0 Refer to page FZ-14
Air bypass valve - - -
0 Refer to page F2-14
FUEL SYSTEM Fuel pump control - - -
0 Refer to page F2-16
Transfer pump - -
0 0 Refer to page F2-18
Operating time for BP
Pressure regulator control 0 0 0 0
TURBO is different
(Refer to page F2-23)
Fuel pump reststorlrelay - - -
0 Refer to page F2-18
EVAPORATIVE
EMISSION
Fuel vapor vatve - -
CONTROL 0 0 Refer to page F2-16
SYSTEM
CONTROL
SYSTEM Point type
0 0
Throttle sensor 0 (MTX) -
-
Variable type - -
0 W-x) 0
Without heater
0 0 0 -
Oxygen sensor F
With heater - -
- 0 Refer to page F2-23
Water thermoswitch (on radiator)
-
Knock control system -
Overboost wami ng buzzer -
Turbocharge Indicator - -
C @TX) - NC cut-off system
- - 0
Refer to page F2-22
- -
0 Refer to page F2-21
- - 0 Refer to page F2-21
93GOF2-706

lNDEX F2
4x4 CONTROL UNIT
(FUEL PUMP
CONTROL UNIT)
SERVICE, SECTION SEAT
1. Fuel tank
Removal / Inspection I
lnstailation . . . . .._........._._....... 1 . . . . page F2-51
2. Injector _
Volume test ~..........~..~..,...~..~....~. page F2-56
3. Fuel pump resistor/relay [BP TURBO]
System operation . . ._. . . ._. _ . . . . . . . . . . . page F2-56
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . *. . . . . . . . . . . . . page F2-56 4. Fuel pump control unit [BP TURBO]
Inspection *....,...,.........I..... * . . . . . . . page F2-53
Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..-... page F2-53
5. Transfer pump switch
Removal I InstaNation . . . . . . . . . , ..,... page F2-54
Inspection ..a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . * . . ..I.. e... page F2-54
6. Transfer pump
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page F2-54
Replacement ,...,_..... b . .._._......_.... page F2-54
1. Exhaust system
RemovA I Inspection I InstaNation
BP SOHC . . . . __.._......... _........... page F2-57
BP TURBO _.. . . . . . .._.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page FZ-58
F2-3

SOLENOID VALVE
CHECK VALVE
r----+ (PURGE CONTROL)
CHiRCOAL
I CANISTER
INTERCOOLER 11 ’ 1 ‘I A-4
II II -
AIR , BYPASS
II ,.-ok----,/ ,CHECK VALVE
(TWO-WAY)
1-1
---II
-d KNO&
II II I I II VALVE
VALVE
THERMOSENSOR
c
I 31c
SENSOR 1 k---k FUEL FILTER
TRANSFER
PUMP
WASTEGATE 7
II t I III TURtiOCHARGERI~
I SOLENOID I II - i 1 WASTFGATF II I
AlOCI fuAl RAlz-rCD
VALVE
le-SIGNAL* -
EJ 0
G-SIGNAL-
DISTRIBUTOR
CATALYTIC CONVERTER ftl”FLLt”” IVIL I =r,
(WITH INTAKE THERMOSENSOR)
*TO ENGINE CONTROL UNIT

OUTLINE F2
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
BP SOHC
1
J
I
U
”
a
1
93GOF2-707
m-5

OUTLINE
WtRlNG DIAGRAM
BP SOHC
r-
-
93GOF2-71, FZ-8

F2 OUTLINE
ECU RELATIONSHIP DlAGRAM [BP TURBO]
INPUT DEVICE KNOCK SENSOR
KNOCK
i( CONTROL
DlSTRlBUTOR ,-, UNIT
NC SWITCH
--k/L SWITCHS
{REAR WINDOW DEFROSTER SWITCH.
HEADLIGHT SWITCH, BLOWER SWITCH,
ELECTRICAL FAN SWITCH)
BATTERY A
THRO77LE
SENSOR
NEUTRAL/ IDENTIFICATION
CLUTCH SWITCH
DIAGNOSIS
CONNECTOR
(TEN TERMINAL) INTAKE AIR
THERMOSENSOR
OUTPUT DEVICE
CIRCUIT
OPENING
SOLENOID VALVE
(PRESSURE REGULATOR
WASTEGATE
SOLENOID VALVE
RESISTOR/RELAY
SOLENOID VALVE
(PURGE CONTROL)
93GOFZ-71
F2-10

OUTLINE F2
SPECIFICATIONS
Low-pressure stde
1 High-pressure side
Nylon element (rn fuel pump)
Paper element
-
Pressure regulator
Regutating pressure .
t kPa (kg/cm2, psi) 1 265-3-l 4 (2.7-3.2, 38-46)
-t
Injector
me
Type oi drive
Resrstance
Idle speed cantrol (EC) valve
Type
Resistance
Purge control solenoid valve
Resistance Q
D
s2 [ High-ohmic
Electromechanical
12-76
Rotary
II-13
23-27
Water thermosensor
Resistance
Airflow meter
1 -20% ( -4V) 14.6-I 7.8
kf2
2o”c ( 68OF) 2.21-2.69
4OOC (104OF) 1.0-I .3
8O*C
(176OF) 0.29-0.35
E2++Vs Fully closed 200-600
Fully open 20--l ,200
Resistance Ez-Vc
E?+THAA
(1 ntake air
thermosensor)
200-400
-2o*c ( -4*F) 13,600-I 8,400
20°C ( 68*F) 2,2f O-2,690
60°C (14cPf) 493-667
I
Air cleaner
Element type
Fuel
Specification
* TEN terminal of diagnosis connector grounded.
The t mark indicates newly equipped parts.
Oi! permeated
Europe.....Unhzaded premium
Unleaded reguiar (RON 95 or higher)
(RON 91 or higher) Australia...Unleaded regular
(RON 91 or higher)
93GOF2-7 i 3

F2 TURBOCHARGER CONTROL [BP TURBO]
TURBOCHARGER CONTROL [BP TURBO]
OUTLINE
l The air-to-air intercooler is adopted to lower intake air temperature and to improve engine performance.
l With addition of the wastegate control system, engine torque at higher rpm is increased.
AIR BYPASS VALVE
WASTEGATE
SOLENOID VALVE
TURBOCHAR
ACTUATOR
-
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
AIR BYPASS VALVE 1
t
!NTERCOOLER
n Ii Y7rzFes-~ m I
-
TUREiOCHARGER
WASTEGATE SOLENO1D VALVE
93GOF2-7 7
FZ-12

TURBOCHARGER CONTROL [BP TURBO] F2
WASTEGATE CONTROL
The engine control unit controls the wastegate solenoid valve to give higher boost to the engine in the higher
rpm range, increasing engine torque
and power.
System
Diagram
I
t
1 ECU
i i
AIRFLOW METER ACTUATOR
WASTEGATE
WASTEGATE
SOLENOID VALVE
r ACTUATOR
WASTEGATE SOLENOID VALVE
: OFF (VALVE CLOSED)
ACTUATOR
BOOST
PRESSURE
WASTEGATE SULENOlD VALVE
: ON (VALVE OPEN) Operation
Engine speed below 5,300 rpm
The
wastegate solenoid valve is OFF. Boost pressure is ap-
plied directly to the actuator and the wastegate opens when
the boost pressure exceeds 49 kPa (0.5 kg/cm , 7.1
psi).
Engine speed above 5,300 rpm
The wastegate
solenoid valve is UN. Some boost pressure is
bypassed to the intake manifold, limiting the opening of the
wastegate to increase boost pressure and
improve engine per-
formance.
F2-13