MAZDA 232 1990 Workshop Manual Suplement

F2 CONTROLSYSTEM
AK CUT-OFF SYSTEM (AI-X)
To improve the retiability of the engine at high temperature condition, the water thermoswitch on the radiator
is switched OFF above approx. II I “C (232OF) and stops the A/C operation.
ECU
NC OPERATION BLOWER FAN
WATER
THERMOSWITCH
IABOVE
111 OC (232OF): OFF]
NC SWITCH
IGNITION
T
l 1
BLOWER SWITCH
MAGNET
CLUTCH
93GOF2-73
F2-24

SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE INFORMATION F2
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE INFORMATION
The following points in this section are changed in comparison to the Mazda 323 Workshop Manual
[I 203-I U-89F (Europe) or 120410-89F {Australia)].
intake air system components [BP Turbo]
l Removalllnspectionll nstaltation
WASTEGATE [BP Turbo]
l Inspection
WASTEGATE SULENOlD VALVE [BP Turbo]
l Inspection
Turbocharger [BP Turbo]
l Inspection
l Removalllnstaltation
Air bypass valve [BP Turbo]
l Removal/hstallation
l 1 nspection
lntetcoolet [BP Turbo]
l RemovaMnspection/tnstaltation
Fuel tank
l Removal ! Inspection I Installation
Fuel pump control unit [BP Tubto]/4x4 control unit [BP SOHC]
l 1 nspection
l Replacement
Transfer pump switch
l Inspection
l Replacement
Transfer pump
l Inspection
l Replacement
Fuel pump resistor/relay
l System operation
l Inspection
injector [8P Turbo]
l Volume test
Exhaust system components
l Removal / 1 nspection / Installation
Engine control unit (ECU) [BP Turbo]
l Terminal voftage
Oxygen sensor [BP Turbo]
l Inspection
l Replacement
Knock sensor [BP Turbo]
l Replacement 93GOFZ736
F2-25

F2 SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
SELF-DIAGNOS1S FUNCTION
OUTLINE
The self-diagnostic function and diagnosis procedure are the same as for the 2WD model. However there
are some additional malfunction codes for BP Turbo models.
93GOF2-737
MALFUNCTlON CODE NUMBERS
command of throttle
F2-26

SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTtON F2
Q3en
or short ci rculi - ON
26
OFF -
ON
34
OFF
ON
42
OFF
Caution
l If there is more than one failure present, the code numbers will be indicated in numerical or-
der, lowest number first.
l After repairing a failure, turn off the ignition switch, disconnect the negative battery cable,
and depress the brake pedai for at least five (5) seconds to erase the malfunction code(s) from
the ECU memory.
f2--27

F2 SELF-DIAGNOSlS FUNCTION
Troubleshooting
If a malfunction code number is shown on the SST (49 l-l01 8 9Ai, 49 B019 9AO), check for the cause
using the chart related to the code number shown, [Regarding code numbers except 05, 24, and 42, refer
to “Troubleshooting” in Workshop Manual [I 203-I O-89F (Europe) or 1204-f 0-89F (Australia)].
r C :ODE No. 05 (KNOCK CONTROL UNIT)-BP TUR80
;TEP
2
3 I INSPECTION
Check knock sensor and knock control unit
circuit for poor connectlon ACTtON
Yes Repalr or replace connector
Check knock control unit terminal voltage with
ignition switch ON
Check that voltage at ECU terminal 2J is
approx. 4V at idle
rs7 page F2-64 Yes Recheck ECU connector for poor
connection
4 If OK, replace ECU
4 If not OK, repair or replace connector
NO Repair wiring harness (R/Y) between
ECU terminal 2J and knock control unit
93GOF2-7:
Circuit Diagram
I
ECU
IGNITION
SWITCH
15A BATTERY
MAIN
RELAY
(FUEL 1N.J)
l W/L Y/i3 G/O W RIB R/L
YIL
jr- -- - - 1 BlLG
-
-
MCK CONTROL
I
. :
MAIN RELAY (FUEL INJ)
W/G BIW
C&=&A
KNOCK CONTROL UNIT
W/R EMLG RN Y/L
1
KNOCK SENSOR

SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION F2
:UDE No. 24 (FUEL PUMP RESISTOR/RELAY)-BP TURBO
STEP INSPECTION ACTtON
1 1 Disconnect connector from ECU and check if
1 battery voltage exists at connector terminal 1 I (L) Yes Check ECU terminal connector for poor
connection
with ignition switch ON
e If OK. replace ECU
c=> If not OK, repair or replace connector
NO Go to next step
2 In same condltlon as Step 1, check if battery
Yes Repair wiring harness (W/R)
voltage exists at resistor/relay connector terminai- I
wire (W/R)
NO Go to next step
3 Check if there is continuity between fuel pump
Yes Check for short or open circuit
in wiring
res!stor/relay terminals C (‘W/R) and D (L) from main relay (FUEL INJ relay) to
t resistor/relay
NO Replace resistor/relay
93GOF2-74 1 Circuit Diagram
IGNITION
SWITCH DIAGNOSIS
CONNECTOR
rl
F/P TERMINAL *
BATTERY
IGNlTlON
0fP
W/R
FUEL
PUMF
B
c W/R 7
FUEL PUMP
- RESISTOR/RELAY
\I
I/
ECU MAIN RELAY
Of1
W/G . LGrf Grw l v L/O R/Y LGlR YfL B/LG
RIB 1
I GIB J 1 1 [ WR LG ] Y , UW~LGIw/ * 1 W ] 810 WIG BfW
I
I I I
1 I I
I
&J,~&&&l&&c!zr5& &l~&cLa~~c!zch&&&&~
1~ IS 10 10 IM 1K II tC 1E 1C IA 2Y 2w 2u 2s 20 20 28.4 2K 21 2G 2E 2C 2A
IV 17 ?R IP 1N 1~ IJ III IF ro :8
rrrrrT?rrTT
BRff t BIG 1 R/W ! t/B 1 WIB 1 W/R
BIL UY O/B WN
CIRCUIT OPENING RELAY
FUEL PUMP FUEL PUMP RESlSTOR/RE~Y
v WIRBIP
B - LG
93GOF2.74
F2-29

F2 SELF-DIAGNOSlS FUNCTION
XIDE No. 1 42 (SOLENOID VALVE - WASTEGATE)-BP TURBO STEP
tNSPECTiON
ACTION
1
Disconnect connector from ECU and check if Yes Check ECU terminal connector for poor
battery voltage exists at connector terminal f H connection
(O/B) with Ignition switch ON
e If OK, replace ECU
4 tf not OK, repalr or replace connector
No Go to next step
2 in same condition as Step 1, check if battery Yes Repair wiring harness voltage extsts at solenoid valve connector
terminal-wire
NO Go to next step
3 Check if solenoid valve is OK
Yes Check for short or open circuit in wiring
.r3 page F2-46 from main relay (FUEL INJ relay) to
solenoid valve
NO Replace solenoid valve
Circuit Diagram
BA-iTERY
15A k
IGNITION SWITCH v /\: ./
WIG
B/w O/B
‘L a,
d
MAIN RELAY
(FUEL INJ)
WASTEGATE
SOtENOlD VALVE
ECU
WASTEGATE MAIN RELAY (FUEL INJ)
SOLENOfD VALVE
RIB 011 GIB WIG * LGIY L GM,
l v L/R
I
A WIG %fw
W/R
1u
10 1M 1K 71 B O/B
I I
i
B&Y B/L B;G UY Rh’ * I
I
IJB d/B WiB Wff W/R W/R B
F2-30

TRUUBLESHOOT1NG GUIDE
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE [BP TURBO]
RELAT1ONSt-W CHART
,
i OUTPUT DEVICE
INPUT DEVfCE
KNOCK SENSOR
1
I
-
I-
3 DIAGNOSIS CONNECTOR
(TEN TERMfNAL)
IGNITION SWITCH
(START POSITION)
0 0 0 Cl
EIL SIGNAL * ’
0 0
0 0
P/S PRESSURE SWITCH
0
1
0 0 A/C SWITCH
0 0 0 0 NEUTRAt AND CLUTCH
SWfTCHES 0 0
0
STOPLIGHT SWITCH
0
0
0 0 0 ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
SENSOR (IN ECU) 0
0
THROTTLE SENSOR 0 0 0 0 0
0 INTAKE AfR THERMOSENSOR 0
AlRFLOW METER 0 0
I------ i
0 OXYGEN SENSOR
WATER THERMOSENSOR 0
0 0
O G-SIGNAL
DISTRIBUTOR
I---- Ne-SIGNAL I-L 0 0 L-
0
0
L.- 0 0
L 0 0
93GOF2-i45
*I E/L SIGNAL: Slower fan control switch Second position or higher, cooSing fan operating? headlights ON, or rear wtn-
dow defroster switch ON

F2 TROUBLESt=iUUTlNG GUIDE
SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING
Regarding symptom troubleshooting except LACK OF POWER, POOR XCELERATION, KNOCKING, and
HIGH UIL CONSUMPTION, refer to Workshop Manual [I 203-l O-89F (Europe) or 1204-l O-89F (Australia)].
19 LACK OF POWER [BP TIJR801
DESCRIP- *Performance poor under load when throttle valve wide open
TION *Reduced maximum speed
l Idle condition normal
[TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS1
3 Wastegate always open or opens early
3 Turbocharger damage
@ Factors other than engine malfunction
*Clutch sllpping
l Brake dragging
*Low tire pressure
l Incorrect tire size l Overloaded vehicle
@ Low intake air amount
*Throttle valve not open fully
*Clogged intake air system
TEP INSPECTlON
1
Install pressure gauge in intake air pipe and
check boost pressure at engine speed of
4,000
wm
CT page F2-45
Boost pressure:
More than 2.0 kPa (0.02 kglcm2, 0.3
psi)
@ Air/Fuel mixture lean
l Fuel iine pressure decreases l Fuel injection malfunction
@ Poor ignrtjon
@ Low engine compression
@ Alcohol blended fuel used
@ Knock control system malfunction
ACTION
Yes Go to Step 3
NO Check for air leakage and exhaust gas
leakage
4 If OK, go to next step
4 In not OK, repair
2 Check wastegate
Yes Remove intake air pipe from turbo-
f7 page F2-45 charger and check if compressor wheel
rotates smoothly t7 page F2-46
4 If OK, check air cleaner element
and throttle valve
+ If not OK, replace turbocharger
3 Check factors other than engrne Yes
l Clutch slipping Go to next step
1 8rake dragging
’
l Low tire pressure NO Repair or adjust
l Incorrect tire srze
FZ-32

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE F2
]sTFP 1 INSPECTION ACTION
I
Aerator depressed ful ty
rminal 1F voltage
: SELF TEST
ignition timing: BTDC 10 = I*
8 Check for correct fuel line pressure at idle’ Yes Check if fuel line pressure decreases
when accelerating quickly
Fuel line
pressure: 265-314 kPa (2.7-3.2 kg/cm’, 38-46 psi)
(vacuum hose to pressure regulator dis-
connected) 4 If decreases check fuel pump
maximum pressure*
If OK, check fuel line and filter for
clogging
4 If no decrease, go to next step
NO Low pressure
Check fuel irne pressure while pinching
fuel return hose
4 If fuel line pressure quickly in-
creases, check pressure
regulator' e If fuel lrne pressure gradually in-
creases, check for cloggrng be-
tween fuel pump and pressure
regulator
If not clogged, check fuel pump
maximum pressure* High pressure
Check of fuel return line is ctogged
4 If OK, replace pressure regulator
e If not OK. replace
- _
* Refer to 323 Workshop Manual
[I 203-1 O-89F (Europe), or 1204-lU-89F (Australra)].
FZ-33