battery NISSAN NAVARA 2005 Repair Workshop Manual

FUEL SYSTEM
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FUEL SYSTEMPFP:17503
Checking Fuel LinesEBS01E71
Inspect fuel lines, fuel filler cap and fuel tank for improper attach-
ment, leaks, cracks, damage, loose connections, chafing or deterio-
ration.
If necessary, repair or replace damaged parts.
General PrecautionsEBS01E72
WARNING:
When replacing fuel line parts, be sure to observe the following.
lPut a “CAUTION: INFLAMMABLE” sign in workshop.
lBe sure to work in a well-ventilated area and furnish workshop with a CO2fire extinguisher.
lDo not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and spark away from work area.
CAUTION:
lUse diesel fuel required by the regulations for cetane number. Refer toGI-6, "DIESEL ENGINE".
lBefore removing fuel line parts, perform the following procedures:
–Put drained fuel in an explosion-proof container and put the lid on securely. Keep the container in
safe area.
–Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
lAlways replace O-ring and clamps with new ones.
lDo not kink or twist tubes when they are being installed.
lDo not tighten hose clamps excessively to avoid damaging hoses.
lAfter connecting fuel tube quick connectors, make sure
quick connectors are secure.
Ensure that connector and resin tube do not contact any
adjacent parts.
lAfter installing tubes, make sure there is no fuel leakage at
connections in the following steps.
–Start the engine and rev it up and check for fuel leaks at
connections.
SMA803A
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FL-10
FUEL TANK
3. Check fuel level on level place. If fuel gauge indicates more than
the level shown in figure (full or almost full), drain fuel from fuel
tank until gauge indicates level as shown in the figure or below.
NOTE:
Because fuel will be spilled when removing fuel level sensor unit
for the top of the fuel is above fuel level sensor unit installation
surface.
lAs a guide, fuel level becomes the position as shown in the
figure or below when approximately 20 (4-3/8 lmp gal) of
fuel are drained from fuel tank.
lRefer to the following for draining fuel.
a. Insert fuel tube of less than 15 mm (0.59 in) in diameter into fuel filler tube through fuel filler opening to
draw fuel from fuel filler tube.
b. Disconnect fuel filler hose from fuel filler tube.
c. Insert fuel tube into fuel tank through fuel filler hose to draw fuel from fuel tank.
4. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
5. Disconnect fuel feed tube (C) and fuel return tube (D).
Disconnect quick connector of fuel feed tube and fuel return tube as
follows.
NOTE:
lHold the sides of the connector, push in tubs and pull out the
tube.
lIf the connector and the tube are stuck together, push and pull
several times until they start to move. Then disconnect them by
pulling.
A : Harness connector
B : EVAP tube
E : Fuel filler hose
F : Vent hose
PBIC3631E
PBIC3375E
SFE562A

FUEL TANK
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CAUTION:
lQuick connector can be disconnected when the tabs are
completely depressed. Do not twist it more than necessary.
lDo not use any tools to disconnect quick connector.
lKeep resin tube away from heat. Be especially careful when
welding near the resin tube.
lPrevent acid liquid such as battery electrolyte etc. from get-
ting on resin tube.
lDo not bend or twist resin tube during installation and
removal.
lDo not remove the remaining retainer on hard tube (or
equivalent) except when resin tube or retainer is replaced.
lWhen resin tube or fuel level sensor unit is replaced, also
replace retainer with a new one. Replace same color
retainer as before replacing.
lTo keep clean the connecting portion and to avoid damage
and foreign materials, cover them completely with plastic
bags or something similar.
6. Using a transmission jack (A), support the bottom of fuel tank
(1).
CAUTION:
Support the position that fuel tank bands do not engage.Retainer color : Green (Fuel feed tube)
: Gray (Fuel return tube)
SBIA0504E
PBIC0163E
PBIC3377E

GI-1
GENERAL INFORMATION
A GENERAL INFORMATION
CONTENTS
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SECTIONGI
GENERAL INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Description ............................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS)“AIRBAG”and“SEATBELTPRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Precautions for NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM) ........................................................................ 3
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
After Battery Disconnect .......................................... 3
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................. 4
General Precautions ................................................ 4
Precautions for Three Way Catalyst ......................... 5
Precautions for Fuel ................................................. 5
GASOLINE ENGINE ............................................. 5
DIESEL ENGINE ................................................... 6
Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or
Engine Control System ............................................ 6
Precautions for Turbocharger (If Equipped) ............. 6
Precautions for Hoses .............................................. 6
HOSE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ............... 6
HOSE CLAMPING ................................................ 7
Precautions for Engine Oils ...................................... 7
HEALTH PROTECTION PRECAUTIONS ............. 7
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PRECAU-
TIONS ................................................................... 8
Precautions for Air Conditioning ............................... 8
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL ................................... 9
Description ............................................................... 9
Terms ....................................................................... 9
Units ......................................................................... 9
Contents ................................................................... 9
Components ........................................................... 10
SYMBOLS ........................................................... 10
How to Follow Trouble Diagnoses ........................... 11
DESCRIPTION ..................................................... 11
HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROU-
BLE DIAGNOSES ................................................ 11
HARNESS WIRE COLOR AND CONNECTOR
NUMBER INDICATION ....................................... 12
KEY TO SYMBOLS SIGNIFYING MEASURE-MENTS OR PROCEDURES ............................... 13
How to Read Wiring Diagrams ............................... 15
CONNECTOR SYMBOLS ................................... 15
SAMPLE/WIRING DIAGRAM - EXAMPL - .......... 16
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 17
Abbreviations .......................................................... 23
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCI-
DENT ......................................................................... 24
How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical
Incident ................................................................... 24
WORK FLOW ...................................................... 24
INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS ........................ 24
CIRCUIT INSPECTION ....................................... 27
Control Units and Electrical Parts ........................... 32
PRECAUTIONS .................................................. 32
CONTROL UNIT CONFIGURATION PROCEDURE... 34
Description .............................................................. 34
Part Replacement procedure Reference Table ...... 34
Work Procedure ...................................................... 36
Configuration (BCM) ............................................... 37
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 37
READ CONFIGURATION PROCEDURE ............ 37
WRITE CONFIGURATION PROCEDURE .......... 41
CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM .......................... 47
Description .............................................................. 47
Function and System Application ........................... 47
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement ............ 48
Checking Equipment .............................................. 49
CONSULT-II Start Procedure .................................. 49
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit .... 50
INSPECTION PROCEDURE .............................. 51
LIFTING POINT ......................................................... 52
Pantograph Jack, Garage Jack and Safety Stand... 52
2-Pole Lift ............................................................... 52
TOW TRUCK TOWING ............................................. 53
Tow Truck Towing ................................................... 53
4X2 MODEL ........................................................ 53
4X4 MODEL ........................................................ 54
TOWING POINT .................................................. 54
Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle) ........... 54

PRECAUTIONS
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PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
DescriptionEAS001GG
Observe the following precautions to ensure safe and proper servicing. These precautions are not
described in each individual section.
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
EAS001GH
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:
lTo avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
lImproper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.
lDo not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)EAS001GI
NATS will immobilize the engine if someone tries to start it without the registered key of NATS.
Both of the originally supplied ignition key IDs have been NATS registered.
The security indicator is located on the instrument panel. The indicator blinks when the immobilizer system is
functioning.
Therefore, NATS warns outsiders that the vehicle is equipped with the anti-theft system.
lWhen NATS detects trouble, the security indicator lamp lights up while ignition switch is in "ON" position.
This lighting up indicates that the anti-theft is not functioning, so prompt service is required.
lWhen servicing NATS (trouble diagnoses, system initialization and additional registration of other NATS
ignition key IDs), CONSULT-II hardware and CONSULT-II NATS software is necessary.
Regarding the procedures of NATS initialization and NATS ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT-
II operation manual, NATS.
Therefore, CONSULT-II NATS software (program card and operation manual) must be kept strictly con-
fidential to maintain the integrity of the anti-theft function.
lWhen servicing NATS (trouble diagnoses, system initialization and additional registration of other NATS
ignition key IDs), it may be necessary to re-register original key identification. Therefore, be sure to
receive all keys from vehicle owner. A maximum of four or five key IDs can be registered into NATS.
lWhen failing to start the engine first time using the key of NATS, start as follows.
1. Leave the ignition key in "ON" position for approximately 5 seconds.
2. Turn ignition key to "OFF" or "LOCK" position and wait approximately 5 seconds.
3. Repeat step 1 and 2 again.
4. Restart the engine while keeping the key separate from any others on key-chain.
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectEAS001HY
NOTE:
lThis Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT
SYSTEM).
lRemove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
²LOCK²position.
lAlways use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.

GI-4
PRECAUTIONS
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the²ACC²position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the²LOCK²position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
General PrecautionsEAS001GJ
lDo not operate the engine for an extended period of time without
proper exhaust ventilation.
Keep the work area well ventilated and free of any inflammable
materials. Special care should be taken when handling any
inflammable or poisonous materials, such as gasoline, refriger-
ant gas, etc. When working in a pit or other enclosed area, be
sure to properly ventilate the area before working with hazard-
ous materials.
Do not smoke while working on the vehicle.
lBefore jacking up the vehicle, apply wheel chocks or other tire
blocks to the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. After
jacking up the vehicle, support the vehicle weight with safety
stands at the points designated for proper lifting before working
on the vehicle.
These operations should be done on a level surface.
lWhen removing a heavy component such as the engine or
transaxle/transmission, be careful not to lose your balance and
drop them. Also, do not allow them to strike adjacent parts,
especially the brake tubes and master cylinder.
lBefore starting repairs which do not require battery power:
Turn off ignition switch.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
lIf the battery terminals are disconnected, recorded memory of
radio and each control unit is erased.
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SGI231
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GI-6
PRECAUTIONS
CAUTION:
Do not use leaded gasoline. Using leaded gasoline will damage the three way catalyst. Using a fuel
other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control devices and systems, and could
also affect the warranty coverage validity.
DIESEL ENGINE
Diesel fuel of at least 50 cetane.
If two types of diesel fuel are available, use summer or winter fuel properly according to the following temper-
ature conditions.
lAbove –7°C(20°F) ... Summer type diesel fuel.
lBelow –7°C(20°F) ... Winter type diesel fuel.
CAUTION:
lDo not use home heating oil, gasoline or other alternate fuels in your diesel engine. The use of
those can cause engine damage.
lDo not use summer fuel at temperatures below –7°C(20°F). The cold temperatures will cause wax
to form in the fuel. As a result, it may prevent the engine from running smoothly.
lDo not add gasoline or other alternate fuels to diesel fuel.
Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or Engine Control SystemEAS001GN
lBefore connecting or disconnecting any harness connector for
the multiport fuel injection system or ECM:
Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position.
Disconnect negative battery terminal.
Otherwise, there may be damage to ECM.
lBefore disconnecting pressurized fuel line from fuel pump to
injectors, be sure to release fuel pressure.
lBe careful not to jar components such as ECM and mass air
flow sensor.
Precautions for Turbocharger (If Equipped)EAS001GO
The turbocharger turbine revolves at extremely high speeds and
becomes very hot. Therefore, it is essential to maintain a clean sup-
ply of oil flowing through the turbocharger and to follow all required
maintenance instructions and operating procedures.
lAlways use the recommended oil. Follow the instructions for
proper time to change the oil and proper oil level.
lAvoid accelerating engine to a high rpm immediately after start-
ing.
lIf engine had been operating at high rpm for an extended period
of time, let it idle for a few minutes prior to shutting if off.
Precautions for HosesEAS001GP
HOSE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
lTo prevent damage to rubber hose, do not pry off rubber hose
with tapered tool or screwdriver.
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SGI292
SMA019D

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
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How to Follow Trouble DiagnosesEAS001GX
DESCRIPTION
NOTICE:
Trouble diagnoses indicate work procedures required to diagnose problems effectively. Observe the following
instructions before diagnosing.
1.Before performing trouble diagnoses, read the “Preliminary Check”, the “Symptom Chart” or the
“Work Flow”.
2.After repairs, re-check that the problem has been completely eliminated.
3.Refer to Component Parts and Harness Connector Location for the Systems described in each
section for identification/location of components and harness connectors.
4.Refer to the Circuit Diagram for quick pinpoint check.
If you need to check circuit continuity between harness connectors in more detail, such as when a
sub-harness is used, refer to Wiring Diagram in each individual section and Harness Layout in PG
section for identification of harness connectors.
5.When checking circuit continuity, ignition switch should be OFF.
6.Before checking voltage at connectors, check battery voltage.
7.After accomplishing the Diagnostic Procedures and Electrical Components Inspection, make sure
that all harness connectors are reconnected as they were.
HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
1.Work and diagnostic procedure
Start to diagnose a problem using procedures indicated in enclosed test groups.
2.Questions and required results
Questions and required results are indicated in bold type in test group.
The meaning of are as follows:
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GI-12
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
3.Symbol used in illustration
Symbols included in illustrations refer to measurements or procedures. Before diagnosing a problem,
familiarize yourself with each symbol. Refer to "Connector Symbols" in GI Section and "KEY TO SYM-
BOLS SIGNIFYING MEASUREMENTS OR PROCEDURES" below.
4.Action items
Next action for each test group is indicated based on result of each question. Test group number is shown
in the left upper portion of each test group.
HARNESS WIRE COLOR AND CONNECTOR NUMBER INDICATION
There are two types of harness wire color and connector number indication.
TYPE 1: Harness Wire Color and Connector Number are Shown in Illustration
lLetter designations next to test meter probe indicate harness
wire color.
lConnector numbers in a single circle (e.g. M33) indicate har-
ness connectors.
lConnector numbers in a double circle (e.g. F211) indicate com-
ponent connectors.a. Battery voltage®11 - 14V or approximately 12V
b. Voltage : Approximately 0V®Less than 1V
AGI070

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
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Optional Splice
DESCRIPTION
SGI942
Num-
berItem Description
1 Power condition
lThis shows the condition when the system receives battery positive voltage (can be oper-
ated).
2 Fusible link
lThe double line shows that this is a fusible link.
lThe open circle shows current flow in, and the shaded circle shows current flow out.
3Fusible link/fuse loca-
tion
lThis shows the location of the fusible link or fuse in the fusible link or fuse box. For arrange-
ment, refer to PG section, POWER SUPPLY ROUTING.
4Fuse
lThe single line shows that this is a fuse.
lThe open circle shows current flow in, and the shaded circle shows current flow out.
5 Current rating
lThis shows the current rating of the fusible link or fuse.
6 Connectors
lThis shows that connector E3 is female and connector M1 is male.
lThe G/R wire is located in the 1A terminal of both connectors.
lTerminal number with an alphabet (1A, 5B, etc.) indicates that the connector is SMJ connec-
tor. Refer to PG section, SMJ (SUPER MULTIPLE JUNCTION).
7 Optional splice
lThe open circle shows that the splice is optional depending on vehicle application.
8Splice
lThe shaded circle shows that the splice is always on the vehicle.
9 Page crossing
lThis arrow shows that the circuit continues to an adjacent page.
lThe A will match with the A on the preceding or next page.
10 Common connector
lThe dotted lines between terminals show that these terminals are part of the same connector.
11 Option abbreviation
lThis shows that the circuit is optional depending on vehicle application.
12 Relay
lThis shows an internal representation of the relay. For details, refer to PG section, STAN-
DARDIZED RELAY.
13 Connectors
lThis shows that the connector is connected to the body or a terminal with bolt or nut.