wheel NISSAN NOTE 2016 Service Repair Manual
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MA-1
MAINTENANCE
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CONTENTS
MAINTENANCE
PRECAUTION .......
........................................3
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....3
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
3
PREPARATION ............................................4
PREPARATION .............................................. .....4
Special Service Tool ........................................... ......4
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ..........................5
GENERAL MAINTE NANCE ........................... .....5
Explanation of General Maintenance .................. ......5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ................................7
Introduction of Periodic Maintenance .................. ......7
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRI-
CANTS ................................................................
11
Fluids and Lubricants .......................................... ....11
Engine Oil Recommendation ..................................12
Anti-Freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio ..........................12
ENGINE MAINTENANCE ...................................13
DRIVE BELT .......................................................... ....13
DRIVE BELT : Exploded View ................................13
DRIVE BELT : Removal and Installation .................13
DRIVE BELT : Inspection .................................... ....14
DRIVE BELT : Adjustment ......................................14
ENGINE COOLANT ............................................... ....15
ENGINE COOLANT : Inspection .............................15
ENGINE COOLANT : Draining Engine Coolant ......16
ENGINE COOLANT : Refilling ................................16
ENGINE COOLANT : Flushing Cooling System .....18
FUEL LINES .......................................................... ....18
FUEL LINES : Inspection ........................................18
AIR CLEANER FILTER ......................................... ....18
AIR CLEANER FILTER : Exploded View ................19
AIR CLEANER FILTER : Removal and Installation
....
19
ENGINE OIL ........................................................... ....20
ENGINE OIL : Inspection .........................................20
ENGINE OIL : Draining ............................................21
ENGINE OIL : Refilling ............................................21
OIL FILTER ............................................................ ....22
OIL FILTER : Removal and Installation ...................22
SPARK PLUG ........................................................ ....22
SPARK PLUG : Exploded View ...............................23
SPARK PLUG : Removal and Installation ...............23
EVAP VAPOR LINES ............................................ ....25
EVAP VAPOR LINES : Inspection ...........................25
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ...........26
EXHAUST SYSTEM . ..................................................26
EXHAUST SYSTEM : Inspec tion ............................26
CVT FLUID ............................................................. ....26
CVT FLUID : Inspection ...........................................26
CVT FLUID : Replacement ......................................26
CVT FLUID : Adjustment .........................................28
CLUTCH FLUID ..................................................... ....29
CLUTCH FLUID : Inspection ...................................29
CLUTCH FLUID : Draining ......................................29
CLUTCH FLUID : Refilling .......................................30
GEAR OIL .............................................................. ....31
GEAR OIL : Inspection ............................................31
GEAR OIL : Draining ...............................................31
GEAR OIL : Refilling ................................................32
WHEELS ................................................................ ....32
WHEELS : Inspection ..............................................32
WHEELS : Adjustment ............................................32
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GENERAL MAINTENANCEMA-5
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
Explanation of Gene
ral MaintenanceINFOID:0000000012432243
General maintenance includes those items which shoul d be checked during the normal day-to-day operation
of the vehicle. They are essential if the vehicle is to continue operati ng properly. The owners can perform the
checks and inspections themselves or they can have their NISSAN dealers do them.
OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified.
INSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the vehicle,
etc.
Item Reference page
Tires Check the pressure with a gauge often and always prior to long distance trips.
Adjust the pressure in all tires, including the spare, to the specified pressure.
Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear. WT-54
Wheel nuts
When checking the tires, make sure no nuts are missing, and check for any loose
nuts. Tighten if necessary. WT-48
Tire rotation
Tires should be rotated every 5,000 miles (8,000 km). WT-45
Tire Pressure Monitor-
ing System (TPMS)
transmitter compo-
nentsReplace the TPMS transmitter grommet seal, valve core and cap when the tires
are replaced due to wear or age.
WT-53
Wheel alignment and
balanceIf the vehicle should pull to either side while driving on a straight and level road,
or if you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel
alignment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds,
wheel balancing may be needed. For additional information regarding tires, refer
to "Important Tire Safety Information" (US) or "Tire Safety Information" (Canada)
in the NISSAN Warranty
Information Booklet. WT-44
WT-45
Windshield
Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six
months for cracks or other damage. Repair as necessary. GW-12
Windshield wiper
bladesCheck for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly.
—
Doors and engine
hood Check that all doors and the engine hood operate smoothly as well as the back
door, trunk lid and back hatch. Also make sure that all latches lock securely. Lu-
bricate if necessary. Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from
opening when the primary latch is released.
When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check lubrica-
tion frequently. MA-40
MA-41
MA-42
MA-42
Lamps
Make sure that the headlamps, stop lamps, tail lamps, turn signal lamps, and oth-
er lamps are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check headlamp
aim. Clean the headlamps on a regular basis. EXL-98
Item
Reference page
Warning lamps and
chimes Make sure that all warning lamps and chimes are operating properly.
—
Windshield wiper and
washer Check that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not
streak. WW-65
WW-61
WW-71
WW-73
Windshield defroster
Check that the air comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in sufficient
quantity when operating the heater or air conditioning. —
Steering wheel Check that it has the specified play. Check for changes in the steering condition,
such as excessive play, hard steering or strange noises.
Free play: Less than 35 mm (1.38 in) ST-5
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ENGINE MAINTENANCEMA-13
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ENGINE MAINTENANCE
DRIVE BELT
DRIVE BELT : Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000012432248
DRIVE BELT : Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000012432249
REMOVAL
1. Remove engine undercover. Refer to
EXT-39, "FRONT UNDER COVER : Removal and Installation".
2. Remove wheel and tire (RH) using a power tool. Refer to WT-48, "
Removal and Installation".
3. Partially remove the fender protector (RH). Refer to EXT-38, "
Removal and Installation".
4. Loosen the lock nut and then release the belt tension by turning the adjusting bolt.
5. Remove the drive belt.
INSTALLATION
1. Pull the idler pulley in the loosening direction, and then temporarily tighten the lock nut to the following
torque.
NOTE:
Do not move the lock nut from the temporary tightened position. Go to step 2.
2. Install the drive belt on each pulley. CAUTION:
• Check that there is no engine oil, grease, or engine coolant, etc. in pulley grooves.
• Check that the belt seats securely inside the groove on each pulley.
3. Adjust drive belt tension by turning the adjusting bolt. Refer to MA-14, "
DRIVE BELT : Adjustment".
CAUTION:
• Perform the belt tension adjustment with the lock nut temporarily tightened to the torque specifi-
cation listed in step 1 which preven ts the idler pulley from tilting.
• When checking immediately after in stallation, first adjust it to the specified value. Then, after
turning crankshaft two turns or more, readjust to the specified value to avoid variation in deflec-
tion between pulleys.
4. Tighten the lock nut to final tightening specification.
1. Generator 2. Water pump3. Crankshaft pulley
4. A/C compressor 5. Tensioner idler pulley6. Drive belt
ALBIA1157ZZ
Lock nut
(Temporary tightening): 4.4 N·m (0.45 kg-m, 39 in-lb)
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MA-32
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CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
GEAR OIL : Refilling
INFOID:0000000012432275
1. Remove filler plug (1) and gasket from transaxle case.
2. Fill with new gear oil until gear oil level reaches the specified limit at filler plug hole as shown.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine whil e checking gear oil level.
3. Install a new gasket on filler plug and then install filler plug to transaxle case.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
4. Tighten filler plug to the specified torque. Refer to TM-26, "
Exploded View".
WHEELS
WHEELS : InspectionINFOID:0000000012432276
1. Check tires for wear and improper inflation.
2. Check wheels for deformation, cracks and other dam age. If deformed, remove wheel and check wheel
runout.
a. Remove tire from wheel and mount wheel on a balancer machine.
b. Set dial indicator as shown.
c. Check runout, if runout value exceeds the limit, replace wheel.
WHEELS : AdjustmentINFOID:0000000012432277
BALANCING WHEELS (ADHESIVE WEIGHT TYPE)
Preparation Before Adjustment
Remove inner and outer balance weights from the wheel and tire. Using releasing agent, remove double-faced
adhesive tape from the wheel and tire.
CAUTION:
• Be careful not to scratch the wheel and tire during removal.
• After removing double-faced adh esive tape, wipe clean all traces of releasing agent from the wheel
and tire.
Wheel Balance Adjustment
CAUTION:
• DO NOT use center hole cone-type clamping machines to hold the wheel during tire removal/installa-
tion or balancing or damage to the wheel paint, cladding or chrome may result. Use only rim-type or
universal lug-type clamping machines to hold the wheel during servicing.
• If a balancer machine has an adhesive weight mode se tting, select the adhesive weight mode setting and
skip Step 2 below. If a balancer machine only has the clip -on (rim flange) weight mode setting, follow Step 2
to calculate the correct size adhesive weight.
1. Set wheel and tire on balancer machine using the center hole as a guide. Start the balancer machine. Oil capacity
and viscosity
: Refer to
MA-11, "
Fluids and Lubri-
cants".
SCIA7119E
Limit
Axial Runout (A) Refer to WT-54, "
Wheel".
Radial Runout (B) Refer to WT-54, "
Wheel".
SEIA0737E
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CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCEMA-33
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2. For balancer machines that only have a clip-on (rim fl
ange) weight mode setting, follow this step to calcu-
late the correct size adhesive weight to use. W hen inner and outer imbalance values are shown on the
balancer machine indicator, multiply outer imbalance value by 5/3 (1.67) to determine balance weight that
should be used. Select the outer balance weight with a value closest to the calculated value above and
install in to the designated outer position of or at the designated angle in relation to the wheel and tire.
a. Indicated imbalance value × 5/3 (1.67) = balance weight to be
installed
Calculation example:
23 g (0.81 oz) × 5/3 (1.67) = 38.33 g (1.35 oz) ⇒ 40 g (1.41 oz)
balance weight (closer to calculated balance weight value)
NOTE:
Note that balance weight value must be closer to the calculated
balance weight value.
Example:
37.4 ⇒ 35 g (1.23 oz)
37.5 ⇒ 40 g (1.41 oz)
3. Install balance weight in the position shown. CAUTION:
• Do not install the inner bala nce weight before installing
the outer balance weight.
• Before installing the balance weight, be sure to clean the mating surface of the wheel and tire.
• When installing balance weight (1) to wheel and tire, set it into the grooved area (A) on the inner wall of the wheel and tire as
shown so that the balance weight center (B) is aligned with the
balancer machine indication position (angle) (C).
CAUTION:
• Always use Genuine NISSAN adhesive balance weights.
• Balance weights are non-re usable; always replace with
new ones.
• Do not install more than three sheets of balance weights.
4. If calculated balance weight value exceeds 50 g (1.76 oz), install two balance weight sheets in line with each other as shown.
CAUTION:
Do not install one balance weig ht sheet on top of another.
5. Start balancer machine again.
6. Install balance weight on inner side of wheel and tire in the bal- ancer machine indication position (angle).
CAUTION:
Do not install more than two balance weights.
7. Start balancer machine. Make sure that inner and outer residual imbalance values are 5 g (0.17 oz) each or below.
8. If either residual imbalance value exceeds 5 g (0.17 oz), repeat installation procedures.
SMA054D
JPEIC0040ZZ
Wheel balance Dynamic (At flange) Static (At flange)
Maximum allowable im-
balance Refer to WT-54, "
Wheel".
PEIA0033E
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MA-34
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CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
TIRE ROTATION
• Follow the maintenance schedule for tire rotation service intervals.Refer to MA-7, "
Introduction of Periodic Maintenance".
• Rotate the wheel and tires front to back in the pattern as shown.
• When installing the wheel, tighten wheel nuts to the specified torque.
WARNING:
• After rotating the tires, check and adjust the tire pressure.
• Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven
for 1,000 km (600 mi) (also in case of a flat tire, etc.).
• Do not include the spare tire when rotating the tires.
CAUTION:
• When installing wheels, ti ghten them diagonally by dividing the work two to three times in order to
prevent the wheels from d eveloping any distortion.
• Be careful not to tighten the wh eel nuts to a torque exceeding speci fication to prevent strain on the
disc rotor.
• Use Genuine NISSAN wheel nuts.
• Perform the ID registration after tire rotation. Refer to WT-22, "
Work Procedure".
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL AND LEAKS
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL AND LEAKS : InspectionINFOID:0000000012432278
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL
• Check that the fluid level in the reservoir tank is within the specified
range between the MAX – MIN lines as shown.
• Visually check for any brake fluid leakage around the reservoir tank.
• Check the brake system for any leakage if the fluid level is extremely low (lower than MIN).
• Check the brake system for fluid leakage if the warning lamp
remains illuminated even after the parking brake is released.
• Check the reservoir tank for foreign matter (e.g., dust) and oils other than brake fluid.
BRAKE LINES AND CABLES
BRAKE LINES AND CABLES : InspectionINFOID:0000000012432279
BRAKE LINES
1. Check brake lines (pipes and hoses) for cracks, deterioration or other damage. Replace any damaged parts.
2. Check for brake fluid leaks by fully depressing brake pedal while engine is running.
CAUTION:
Retighten the applicable conn ection to the specified torque
and repair any abnormal (damag ed, worn or deformed) part
if any brake fluid leaks are present.
PARKING BRAKE CABLES
Check parking brake cables for improper attachment , leaks, chafing, abrasions, deterioration, etc.
Wheel nut tightening
torque
:
WT-48, "
Exploded View"
SMA829C
JPFIA0007ZZ
SBR389C
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MA-36
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CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
1. Check that there is no foreign material in the reservoir tank, andrefill with new brake fluid. Refer to MA-11, "
Fluids and Lubri-
cants".
2. Loosen the bleeder valve, slowly depress the brake pedal to the full stroke, and then release the pedal. Repeat this operation at
intervals of 2 or 3 seconds until new brake fluid is discharged.
Then close the bleeder valve with the brake pedal depressed.
Repeat the same work on each wheel.
3. Perform the air bleeding procedure. Refer to MA-36, "
BRAKE
FLUID : Bleeding Brake System".
BRAKE FLUID : Bleeding Brake SystemINFOID:0000000012432283
CAUTION:
• Turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect ABS act uator and electric unit (control unit) or battery
negative terminal before performing the work.
• Monitor the fluid level in the reservoir tank while performing the air bleeding.
• Do not spill or splash brake fluid on painted su rfaces. Brake fluid may seriously damage paint. Wipe
it off immediately and wash with wa ter if it gets on a painted surface.
• Always use new brake fluid for refilling. Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
• Do not allow foreign matter (e.g. dust) and oils other than brake fluid to enter the reservoir tank.
1. Connect a vinyl tube to the bleeder valve.
2. Fully depress the brake pedal 4 to 5 times.
3. Loosen the bleeder valve and bleed air with the br ake pedal depressed, and then quickly tighten the
bleeder valve.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 until all of the air is out of the brake line.
5. Tighten the bleeder valve to the specified torque. • Front disc brake: Refer to BR-36, "
BRAKE CALIPER ASSEMBLY : Exploded View".
• Rear drum brake: Refer to BR-41, "
Exploded View".
6. Perform steps 1 to 5 in the following order: Front (RH) brake → front (LH) brake → rear (RH) brake → rear
(LH) brake.
7. Check that the fluid level in the reservoir tank is within the specified range after air bleeding. Refer to MA-
35, "BRAKE FLUID : Inspection".
8. Add brake fluid as necessary to keep the brake fluid level within the specified range. Refer to MA-11, "
Flu-
ids and Lubricants".
9. Inspect the brake pedal height and play. Adjust it if the measurement value is not the standard. Refer to
BR-9, "
Inspection and Adjustment".
DISC BRAKE
DISC BRAKE : InspectionINFOID:0000000012432284
INSPECTION
Check brake pad wear thickness from an inspection hole on cylinder
body. Check using a scale if necessary.
PFIA0403J
Wear thickness : Refer to BR-45, "Front Disc Brake".
BRA0010D
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DISC BRAKE : Brake BurnishingINFOID:0000000012432285
BRAKE BURNISHING
Burnish contact surfaces between disc brake rotor and brake pads according to the following procedure after
refinishing disc brake rotors, replacing disc brake rotors,
replacing brake pads, or if a soft pedal occurs at very
low mileage:
CAUTION:
• Be careful of vehicle speed because the brake peda l does not operate firmly/securely until pads and
disc brake rotor are securely seated.
• Only perform this procedure under safe road and traffic conditions. Use extreme caution.
1. Drive vehicle on straight, flat road.
2. Depress brake pedal with the power to stop vehicle within 3 to 5 seconds until the vehicle stops.
3. Drive without depressing brake pedal for a few minutes to cool the brakes.
4. Repeat steps 1 to 3 until pad and disc brake rotor are securely seated.
DISC BRAKE : InspectionINFOID:0000000012432286
INSPECTION
Appearance
Check surface of disc brake rotor for uneven wear, cra cks, and serious damage. Replace it if necessary. Refer
to BR-45, "
Front Disc Brake".
Runout
1. Secure the disc brake rotor to the wheel hub with wheel nuts (2
points at least).
2. Check the wheel bearing axial end play before the inspection. Refer to FA X - 7 , "
Inspection".
3. Inspect the runout with a dial indicator to measure at 10 mm (0.39 in) inside the disc edge.
4. Find the installation position that has a minimum runout by shift-
ing the disc brake rotor-to-wheel hub installation position by one
hole at a time if the runout exceeds the limit value.
5. Refinish or replace the disc brake rotor if the runout is outside the limit even after performing the above
operation.
CAUTION:
If the thickness is less than w ear thickness + 0.3 mm (0.012 in), replace the disc brake rotor. Refer
to BR-37, "
BRAKE CALIPER ASSEMBLY : Removal and Installation".
Thickness
Check the thickness of the disc brake rotor using a micrometer.
Replace the disc brake rotor if the thickness is below the wear limit.
Refer to BR-45, "
Front Disc Brake".
DRUM BRAKE
Runout : Refer to BR-45, "Front Disc Brake".
Wear thickness : Refer to BR-45, "
Front Disc Brake".
BRA0013D
Wear thickness: Refer to BR-45, "Front
Disc Brake".
Thickness variation (mea-
sured at 8 positions) : Refer to
BR-45, "
Front
Disc Brake".
SBR020B
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MA-38
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CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
DRUM BRAKE : Inspection
INFOID:0000000012432287
INSPECTION
Brake Lining
1. Remove plug from back plate. Refer to BR-41, "Exploded View".
2. Check brake lining wear thickness (A) from an inspection hole on back plate. Check using a scale if necessary.
DRUM BRAKE : Brake BurnishingINFOID:0000000012432288
BRAKE BURNISHING
Burnish contact surfaces between brake lining and brak e drum according to the following procedure after
refinishing brake drum, replacing brake drum, replacing brak e lining, or if a soft pedal occurs at very low mile-
age:
CAUTION:
• Be careful of vehicle speed because the brake peda l does not operate firmly/securely until brake lin-
ing and brake drum are securely seated.
• Only perform this procedure under safe road and traffic conditions. Use extreme caution.
1. Drive vehicle on straight, flat road.
2. Depress brake pedal with the power to stop vehicle within 3 to 5 seconds until the vehicle stops.
3. Drive without depressing brake pedal for a few minutes to cool the brake.
4. Repeat steps 1 to 3 until brake lining and brake drum are securely seated.
DRUM BRAKE : InspectionINFOID:0000000012432289
INSPECTION
Appearance
Check surface of brake drum for uneven wear, cracks and serious damage. Replace it if necessary. Refer to
RAX-6, "
Removal and Installation".
NOTE:
• Make sure the parking brake control is fully released prior to removal of the brake drum.
• The rear wheel hub is part of the brake drum.
Brake Drum Inner Diameter
Wear thickness : Refer to BR-46, "Rear Drum Brake".
JSFIA1039ZZ
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Check inner diameter (B) of the brake drum.
STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE : InspectionINFOID:0000000012432290
STEERING GEAR
• Check gear housing and boots for looseness, damage and grease
leakage.
• Check connection with steering column for looseness.
STEERING LINKAGE
Check ball joint, dust cover and other component parts for looseness, wear, damage and grease leakage.
AXLE AND SUSPENSION PARTS
AXLE AND SUSPENSION PARTS : InspectionINFOID:0000000012432291
Check front and rear axle and suspension parts for excessive play,
cracks, wear or other damage.
• Shake each wheel to check for excessive play.
• Check wheel bearings for smooth operation.
• Check axle and suspension nuts and bolts for looseness.
• Check strut (shock absorber) for oil leakage or other damage.
• Check suspension ball joint for grease leakage and ball joint dust
cover for cracks or other damage.
DRIVE SHAFT
Inner diameter : Refer to BR-46, "Rear Drum Brake".
JPFIA0113ZZ
JPPIA0013GB
SMA525A
SFA392B
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